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Linux packages: Added Alpine 3.11.
author Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
date Tue, 25 Feb 2020 18:42:36 +0300
parents ee775a6ca22e
children 5a5a791b3166
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1 <!--
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2 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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3 -->
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5 <!DOCTYPE article SYSTEM "../../dtd/article.dtd">
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7 <article name="nginx: пакеты для Linux"
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8 link="/ru/linux_packages.html"
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9 lang="ru"
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10 rev="44">
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12 <section name="Поддерживаемые дистрибутивы и версии" id="distributions">
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14 <para>
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15 Пакеты nginx доступны для следующих дистрибутивов Linux и их версий:
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16 </para>
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18 <para>
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19 <link id="RHEL-CentOS">RHEL/CentOS</link>
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21 <table note="yes">
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23 <tr>
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24 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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25 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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28 <tr>
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29 <td width="30%">6.x</td>
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30 <td>x86_64, i386</td>
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31 </tr>
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33 <tr>
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34 <td width="30%">7.4+</td>
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35 <td>x86_64, ppc64le</td>
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36 </tr>
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38 <tr>
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39 <td width="30%">8.x</td>
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40 <td>x86_64</td>
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41 </tr>
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44 </para>
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47 <link id="Debian">Debian</link>
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51 <tr>
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52 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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53 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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57 <td width="30%">9.x “stretch”</td>
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58 <td>x86_64, i386</td>
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61 <tr>
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62 <td width="30%">10.x “buster”</td>
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63 <td>x86_64, i386</td>
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70 <link id="Ubuntu">Ubuntu</link>
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75 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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80 <td width="30%">16.04 “xenial”</td>
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81 <td>x86_64, i386, ppc64el, aarch64/arm64</td>
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85 <td width="30%">18.04 “bionic”</td>
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90 <td width="30%">19.04 “disco”</td>
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91 <td>x86_64</td>
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100 </para>
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102 <para>
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103 <link id="SLES">SLES</link>
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107 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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108 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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109 </tr>
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112 <td width="30%">12</td>
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113 <td>x86_64</td>
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114 </tr>
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117 <td width="30%">15</td>
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118 <td>x86_64</td>
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119 </tr>
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121 </table>
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122 </para>
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125 <link id="Alpine">Alpine</link>
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127 <table note="yes">
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129 <tr>
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130 <td width="30%">Версия</td>
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131 <td>Поддерживаемые платформы</td>
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132 </tr>
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134 <tr>
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135 <td width="30%">3.8</td>
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136 <td>x86_64</td>
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137 </tr>
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140 <td width="30%">3.9</td>
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141 <td>x86_64</td>
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142 </tr>
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143
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144 <tr>
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145 <td width="30%">3.10</td>
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146 <td>x86_64</td>
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147 </tr>
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148
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149 <tr>
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150 <td width="30%">3.11</td>
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151 <td>x86_64</td>
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152 </tr>
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153
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154 </table>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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155 </para>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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156
2326
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157 </section>
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158
5d045e964270 Moved the repository introduction paragraph to an appropriate place.
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159
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160 <section name="Инструкции по установке" id="instructions">
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161
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162 <para>
2322
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163 Для того, чтобы поставить nginx на новой машине, необходимо подключить
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164 и настроить репозиторий пакетов nginx.
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165 После этого можно будет установить и обновлять nginx из этого репозитория.
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166 </para>
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167
2322
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168 <section name="RHEL/CentOS" id="RHEL-CentOS">
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169
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170 <para>
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171 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения yum-репозитория:
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172 <programlisting>
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173 sudo yum install yum-utils
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174 </programlisting>
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175
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176 Для подключения yum-репозитория создайте файл с именем
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177 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path>
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178 со следующим содержимым:
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179
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180 <programlisting>
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181 [nginx-stable]
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182 name=nginx stable repo
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183 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
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184 gpgcheck=1
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185 enabled=1
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186 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
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187 module_hotfixes=true
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188
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189 [nginx-mainline]
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190 name=nginx mainline repo
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191 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
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192 gpgcheck=1
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193 enabled=0
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194 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
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195 module_hotfixes=true
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196 </programlisting>
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197
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198 По умолчанию используется репозиторий для стабильной версии nginx.
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199 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
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200 выполните следующую команду:
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201 <programlisting>
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202 sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline
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203 </programlisting>
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204
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205 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующую команду:
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206 <programlisting>
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207 sudo yum install nginx
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208 </programlisting>
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209
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210 При запросе подтверждения GPG-ключа проверьте, что отпечаток ключа совпадает
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211 с <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>, и,
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212 если это так, подтвердите его.
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213 </para>
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214
2322
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215 </section>
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216
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217
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218 <section name="Debian" id="Debian">
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219
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220 <para>
2322
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221 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения apt-репозитория:
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222 <programlisting>
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223 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release
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224 </programlisting>
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225
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226 Для подключения apt-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
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227 выполните следующую команду:
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228 <programlisting>
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229 echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
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230 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
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231 </programlisting>
2322
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232
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233 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
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234 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
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235 <programlisting>
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236 echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
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237 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
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238 </programlisting>
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239
2322
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240 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ,
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241 используемый apt для проверки подлинности пакетов:
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242 <programlisting>
2322
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243 curl -fsSL https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | sudo apt-key add -
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244 </programlisting>
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245
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246 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был импортирован:
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247 <programlisting>
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248 sudo apt-key fingerprint ABF5BD827BD9BF62
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249 </programlisting>
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250
2322
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251 Вывод команды должен содержать полный отпечаток ключа
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252 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>:
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253 <programlisting>
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254 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14]
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255 573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62
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256 uid [ unknown] nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
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257 </programlisting>
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258
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259 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующие команды:
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260 <programlisting>
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261 sudo apt update
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262 sudo apt install nginx
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263 </programlisting>
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264 </para>
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265
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266 </section>
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267
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268
2322
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269 <section name="Ubuntu" id="Ubuntu">
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270
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271 <para>
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272 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения apt-репозитория:
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273 <programlisting>
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274 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release
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275 </programlisting>
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276
2322
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277 Для подключения apt-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
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278 выполните следующую команду:
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279 <programlisting>
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280 echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
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281 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
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282 </programlisting>
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283
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284 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
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285 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
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286 <programlisting>
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287 echo "deb http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \
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288 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list
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289 </programlisting>
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290
2322
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291 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ, используемый apt для проверки
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292 подлинности пакетов:
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293 <programlisting>
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294 curl -fsSL https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | sudo apt-key add -
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295 </programlisting>
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296
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297 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был импортирован:
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298 <programlisting>
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299 sudo apt-key fingerprint ABF5BD827BD9BF62
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300 </programlisting>
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301
2322
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302 Вывод команды должен содержать полный отпечаток ключа
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303 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>:
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304 <programlisting>
2322
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305 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14]
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306 573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62
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307 uid [ unknown] nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
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308 </programlisting>
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309
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310 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующие команды:
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311 <programlisting>
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312 sudo apt update
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313 sudo apt install nginx
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314 </programlisting>
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315 </para>
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316
2322
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317 </section>
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318
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319
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320 <section name="SLES" id="SLES">
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321
882
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322 <para>
2322
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323 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения zypper-репозитория:
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324 <programlisting>
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325 sudo zypper install curl ca-certificates gpg2
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326 </programlisting>
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327
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328 Для подключения zypper-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
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329 выполните следующую команду:
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330 <programlisting>
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331 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \
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332 'http://nginx.org/packages/sles/$releasever' nginx-stable
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333 </programlisting>
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334
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335 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
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336 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
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337 <programlisting>
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338 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \
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339 'http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/sles/$releasever' nginx-mainline
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340 </programlisting>
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341
2322
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342 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ, используемый zypper/rpm
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343 для проверки подлинности пакетов.
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344 Скачайте ключ:
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345 <programlisting>
2322
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346 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.key https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
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347 </programlisting>
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348
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349 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был загружен:
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350 <programlisting>
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351 gpg --with-fingerprint /tmp/nginx_signing.key
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352 </programlisting>
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353
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354 Вывод команды должен содержать полный отпечаток ключа
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355 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>:
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356 <programlisting>
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357 pub 2048R/7BD9BF62 2011-08-19 [expires: 2024-06-14]
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358 Key fingerprint = 573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62
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359 uid nginx signing key &lt;signing-key@nginx.com&gt;
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360 </programlisting>
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361
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362 Импортируйте ключ в базу данных rpm:
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363 <programlisting>
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364 sudo rpmkeys --import /tmp/nginx_signing.key
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365 </programlisting>
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366
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367 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующую команду:
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368 <programlisting>
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369 sudo zypper install nginx
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370 </programlisting>
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371 </para>
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372
2322
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373 </section>
2233
8f988cbe1296 Linux packages: added SLES 15.
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374
2323
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375
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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376 <section name="Alpine" id="Alpine">
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377
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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378 <para>
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379 Установите пакеты, необходимые для подключения apk-репозитория:
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380 <programlisting>
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381 sudo apk add openssl curl ca-certificates
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382 </programlisting>
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383
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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diff changeset
384 Для подключения apk-репозитория для стабильной версии nginx,
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diff changeset
385 выполните следующую команду:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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diff changeset
386 <programlisting>
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387 printf "%s%s%s\n" \
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388 "http://nginx.org/packages/alpine/v" \
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389 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \
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390 "/main" \
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391 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories
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392 </programlisting>
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diff changeset
393
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
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diff changeset
394 Если предпочтительно использовать пакеты для основной версии nginx,
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
395 выполните следующую команду вместо предыдущей:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
396 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
397 printf "%s%s%s\n" \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
398 "http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/alpine/v" \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
399 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
400 "/main" \
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
401 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
402 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
403
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
404 Теперь нужно импортировать официальный ключ, используемый apk
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
405 для проверки подлинности пакетов.
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
406 Скачайте ключ:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
407 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
408 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.rsa.pub
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
409 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
410
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
411 Проверьте, верный ли ключ был загружен:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
412 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
413 openssl rsa -pubin -in /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub -text -noout
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
414 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
415
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
416 Вывод команды должен содержать следующий модуль:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
417 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
418 Public-Key: (2048 bit)
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
419 Modulus:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
420 00:fe:14:f6:0a:1a:b8:86:19:fe:cd:ab:02:9f:58:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
421 2f:37:70:15:74:d6:06:9b:81:55:90:99:96:cc:70:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
422 5c:de:5b:e8:4c:b2:0c:47:5b:a8:a2:98:3d:11:b1:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
423 f6:7d:a0:46:df:24:23:c6:d0:24:52:67:ba:69:ab:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
424 9a:4a:6a:66:2c:db:e1:09:f1:0d:b2:b0:e1:47:1f:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
425 0a:46:ac:0d:82:f3:3c:8d:02:ce:08:43:19:d9:64:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
426 86:c4:4e:07:12:c0:5b:43:ba:7d:17:8a:a3:f0:3d:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
427 98:32:b9:75:66:f4:f0:1b:2d:94:5b:7c:1c:e6:f3:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
428 04:7f:dd:25:b2:82:a6:41:04:b7:50:93:94:c4:7c:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
429 34:7e:12:7c:bf:33:54:55:47:8c:42:94:40:8e:34:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
430 5f:54:04:1d:9e:8c:57:48:d4:b0:f8:e4:03:db:3f:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
431 68:6c:37:fa:62:14:1c:94:d6:de:f2:2b:68:29:17:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
432 24:6d:f7:b5:b3:18:79:fd:31:5e:7f:4c:be:c0:99:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
433 13:cc:e2:97:2b:dc:96:9c:9a:d0:a7:c5:77:82:67:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
434 c9:cb:a9:e7:68:4a:e1:c5:ba:1c:32:0e:79:40:6e:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
435 ef:08:d7:a3:b9:5d:1a:df:ce:1a:c7:44:91:4c:d4:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
436 99:c8:88:69:b3:66:2e:b3:06:f1:f4:22:d7:f2:5f:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
437 ab:6d
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
438 Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
439 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
440
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
441 Переместите ключ в каталог доверенных ключей apk:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
442 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
443 sudo mv /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub /etc/apk/keys/
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
444 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
445
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
446 Чтобы установить nginx, выполните следующую команду:
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
447 <programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
448 sudo apk add nginx
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
449 </programlisting>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
450 </para>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
451
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
452 </section>
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
453
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
454 </section>
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff changeset
455
932
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
456
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
457 <section name="Пакеты с исходным кодом" id="sourcepackages">
1482
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
458
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
459 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
460 Исходные коды пакетов находятся в соответствующем
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
461 <link url="http://hg.nginx.org/pkg-oss">репозитории</link>.
1482
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
462 </para>
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
463
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
464 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
465 Ветка репозитория <literal>default</literal> содержит исходные коды пакетов для
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
466 mainline-версии, в то время как ветки <literal>stable-*</literal> содержат
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
467 исходные коды пакетов для стабильных релизов.
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
468 Для сборки бинарных пакетов запустите <command>make</command> в каталоге
2323
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
469 <path>debian/</path> для Debian/Ubuntu, или в каталоге
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
470 <path>rpm/SPECS/</path> для RHEL/CentOS/SLES, или в каталоге
eaef8f4ca921 Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents: 2322
diff changeset
471 <path>apk/</path> для Alpine.
1788
e739f2281571 Mentioned --with-stream_realip_module configure argument for mainline packages.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1787
diff changeset
472 </para>
e739f2281571 Mentioned --with-stream_realip_module configure argument for mainline packages.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1787
diff changeset
473
e739f2281571 Mentioned --with-stream_realip_module configure argument for mainline packages.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1787
diff changeset
474 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
475 Исходные коды пакетов распространяются под той же
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
476 <link url="../LICENSE">BSD-подобной лицензией из 2 пунктов</link>,
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
477 что и сам nginx.
1482
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
478 </para>
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
479
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
480 </section>
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
481
f595fb427509 Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
482
1681
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
483 <section name="Динамические модули" id="dynmodules">
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
484
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
485 <para>
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
486 Для того чтобы избежать увеличения числа зависимостей, основной пакет nginx не
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
487 включает модули, которым требуются дополнительные библиотеки.
1724
ce3e89d13fa0 Removed unneeded comma in "Since ..." Russian constructs.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1691
diff changeset
488 Начиная с версии 1.9.11 nginx поддерживает
1922
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
489 <link doc="docs/ngx_core_module.xml" id="load_module">динамические
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
490 модули</link>, и следующие модули собираются как динамические и поставляются в
94493c0ff5f6 Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents: 1921
diff changeset
491 виде отдельных пакетов:
1681
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
492 <programlisting>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
493 nginx-module-geoip
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
494 nginx-module-image-filter
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
495 nginx-module-njs
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
496 nginx-module-perl
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
497 nginx-module-xslt
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
498 </programlisting>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
499 </para>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
500
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
501 </section>
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
502
3a9097dc9d86 Linux packages for dynamic modules.
Fedor Dikarev <fe@nginx.com>
parents: 1661
diff changeset
503
932
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
504 <section name="Подписи" id="signatures">
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
505
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
506 <para>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
507 Поскольку наши <link doc="../en/pgp_keys.xml">PGP-ключи</link>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
508 находятся на том же сервере, что и пакеты,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
509 им следует доверять в равной степени.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
510 Поэтому мы настоятельно рекомендуем дополнительно проверить
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
511 подлинность загруженных PGP-ключей.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
512 В PGP есть понятие “сети доверия”,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
513 когда ключ подписывается чьим-либо другим ключом,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
514 тот в свою очередь третьим, и т.д.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
515 Это зачастую позволяет построить цепочку от произвольного ключа
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
516 до ключа человека, которого вы знаете и кому доверяете лично,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
517 и таким образом удостовериться в подлинности первого ключа в цепочке.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
518 Подробно эта концепция описана в
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
519 <link url="http://www.dewinter.com/gnupg_howto/english/GPGMiniHowto-1.html">
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
520 GPG Mini Howto</link>.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
521 У наших ключей есть достаточное количество подписей,
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
522 поэтому проверить их подлинность относительно несложно.
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
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523 </para>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
524
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
525 </section>
774505846a54 Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 915
diff changeset
526
882
d1002c39ac0a Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
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527 </article>