Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.xml @ 1602:bc25f237a966
Removed obsolete dot in $realip_remote_addr.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Tue, 17 Nov 2015 17:15:50 +0300 |
parents | 8b97ba73129b |
children | 88ad8fcea975 |
rev | line source |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
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10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_core_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="49"> |
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14 |
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15 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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16 |
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17 <directive name="aio"> |
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18 <syntax> |
364 | 19 <literal>on</literal> | |
1436 | 20 <literal>off</literal> | |
21 <literal>threads</literal>[<literal>=</literal><value>pool</value>]</syntax> | |
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22 <default>off</default> |
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23 <context>http</context> |
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24 <context>server</context> |
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25 <context>location</context> |
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26 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
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27 |
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28 <para> |
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29 Разрешает или запрещает использование файлового асинхронного ввода-вывода (AIO) |
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30 во FreeBSD и Linux: |
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31 <example> |
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32 location /video/ { |
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33 aio on; |
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34 output_buffers 1 64k; |
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35 } |
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36 </example> |
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37 </para> |
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38 |
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39 <para> |
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40 Во FreeBSD AIO можно использовать, начиная с FreeBSD 4.3. |
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41 AIO можно либо собрать в ядре статически: |
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42 <example> |
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43 options VFS_AIO |
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44 </example> |
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45 либо загрузить динамически через загружаемый модуль ядра: |
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46 <example> |
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47 kldload aio |
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48 </example> |
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49 </para> |
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50 |
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51 <!-- |
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52 <para> |
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53 В версиях FreeBSD 5 и 6 включение AIO статически или динамически |
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54 на стадии загрузки ядра приводит к тому, что вся сетевая подсистема |
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55 будет использовать блокировку Giant, что может негативно сказаться на |
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56 производительности системы в целом. |
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57 Это ограничение устранено во FreeBSD 6.4-STABLE в 2009 году |
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58 и во FreeBSD 7. |
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59 Однако, начиная с FreeBSD 5.3 есть возможность включать AIO, |
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60 не связывая сетевую подсистему блокировкой Giant — для этого модуль |
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61 AIO нужно подгружать уже после загрузки ядра. |
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62 В этом случае в <path>/var/log/messages</path> появится следующее сообщение: |
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63 <example> |
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64 WARNING: Network stack Giant-free, but aio requires Giant. |
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65 Consider adding 'options NET_WITH_GIANT' or setting debug.mpsafenet=0 |
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66 </example> |
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67 которое можно смело проигнорировать. |
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68 <note> |
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69 Требование использовать блокировку Giant в AIO связано с тем, что |
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70 FreeBSD поддерживает асинхронные вызовы |
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71 <c-func>aio_read</c-func> |
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72 и |
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73 <c-func>aio_write</c-func> |
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74 для работы с сокетами. |
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75 Но поскольку nginx использует AIO только для работы с диском, |
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76 то проблем не возникает. |
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77 </note> |
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78 </para> |
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79 --> |
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80 |
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81 <para> |
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82 В Linux AIO можно использовать только начиная с версии ядра 2.6.22. |
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83 Кроме того, необходимо также дополнительно включить |
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84 <link id="directio"/>, |
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85 иначе чтение будет блокирующимся: |
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86 <example> |
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87 location /video/ { |
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88 aio on; |
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89 directio 512; |
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90 output_buffers 1 128k; |
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91 } |
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92 </example> |
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93 </para> |
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94 |
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95 <para> |
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96 В Linux |
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97 <link id="directio"/> |
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98 можно использовать только для чтения блоков, выравненных |
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99 на границу 512 байт (или 4К для XFS). |
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100 Невыравненный конец файла будет читаться блокированно. |
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101 То же относится к запросам с указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт |
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102 (byte-range requests) и к запросам FLV не с начала файла: чтение |
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103 невыравненных начала и конца ответа будет блокирующимся. |
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104 </para> |
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105 |
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106 <para> |
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107 При одновременном включении AIO и <link id="sendfile"/> в Linux |
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108 для файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному |
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109 в директиве <link id="directio"/>, будет использоваться AIO, |
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110 а для файлов меньшего размера |
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111 или при выключенном <link id="directio"/> — <link id="sendfile"/>: |
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112 <example> |
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113 location /video/ { |
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114 sendfile on; |
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115 aio on; |
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116 directio 8m; |
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117 } |
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118 </example> |
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119 </para> |
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120 |
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121 <para> |
1436 | 122 Кроме того, читать и <link id="sendfile">отправлять</link> |
123 файлы можно в многопоточном режиме (1.7.11), | |
124 не блокируя при этом рабочий процесс: | |
125 <example> | |
126 location /video/ { | |
127 sendfile on; | |
128 aio threads; | |
129 } | |
130 </example> | |
131 Операции чтения или отправки файлов будут обрабатываться потоками из указанного | |
132 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="thread_pool">пула</link>. | |
133 Если пул потоков не задан явно, | |
134 используется пул с именем “<literal>default</literal>”. | |
135 Имя пула может быть задано при помощи переменных: | |
136 <example> | |
137 aio threads=pool$disk; | |
138 </example> | |
139 По умолчанию поддержка многопоточности выключена, её сборку следует | |
140 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра | |
141 <literal>--with-threads</literal>. | |
142 В настоящий момент многопоточность совместима только с методами | |
143 <link doc="../events.xml" id="epoll"/>, | |
144 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/> | |
145 и | |
146 <link doc="../events.xml" id="eventport"/>. | |
147 Отправка файлов в многопоточном режиме поддерживается только на Linux. | |
148 </para> | |
149 | |
150 <para> | |
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151 См. также директиву <link id="sendfile"/>. |
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152 </para> |
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153 |
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154 </directive> |
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155 |
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156 |
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157 <directive name="alias"> |
271 | 158 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
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159 <default/> |
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160 <context>location</context> |
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161 |
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162 <para> |
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163 Задаёт замену для указанного location’а. |
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164 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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165 <example> |
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166 location /i/ { |
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167 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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168 } |
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169 </example> |
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170 на запрос |
271 | 171 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
253
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172 <path>/data/w3/images/top.gif</path>. |
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173 </para> |
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174 |
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175 <para> |
271 | 176 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
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177 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
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178 </para> |
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179 |
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180 <para> |
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181 Если <literal>alias</literal> используется внутри location’а, заданного |
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182 регулярным выражением, то регулярное выражение должно содержать |
367
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183 выделения, а сам <literal>alias</literal> — ссылки на эти выделения |
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184 (0.7.40), например: |
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185 <example> |
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186 location ~ ^/users/(.+\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png))$ { |
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187 alias /data/w3/images/$1; |
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188 } |
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189 </example> |
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190 </para> |
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191 |
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192 <para> |
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193 Если location и последняя часть значения директивы совпадают: |
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194 <example> |
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195 location /images/ { |
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196 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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197 } |
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198 </example> |
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199 то лучше воспользоваться директивой |
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200 <link id="root"/>: |
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201 <example> |
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202 location /images/ { |
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203 root /data/w3; |
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204 } |
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205 </example> |
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206 </para> |
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207 |
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208 </directive> |
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209 |
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210 |
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211 <directive name="chunked_transfer_encoding"> |
271 | 212 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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213 <default>on</default> |
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214 <context>http</context> |
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215 <context>server</context> |
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216 <context>location</context> |
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217 |
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218 <para> |
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219 Позволяет запретить формат передачи данных частями (chunked transfer |
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220 encoding) в HTTP/1.1. |
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221 Это может понадобиться при использовании программ, не поддерживающих |
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222 chunked encoding, несмотря на требования стандарта. |
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223 </para> |
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224 |
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225 </directive> |
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226 |
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227 |
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228 <directive name="client_body_buffer_size"> |
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229 |
271 | 230 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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231 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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232 <context>http</context> |
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233 <context>server</context> |
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234 <context>location</context> |
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235 |
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236 <para> |
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237 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения тела запроса клиента. |
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238 Если тело запроса больше заданного буфера, |
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239 то всё тело запроса или только его часть записывается во |
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240 <link id="client_body_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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241 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен двум размерам страницы. |
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242 На x86, других 32-битных платформах и x86-64 это 8K. |
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243 На других 64-битных платформах это обычно 16K. |
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244 </para> |
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245 |
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246 </directive> |
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247 |
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248 |
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249 <directive name="client_body_in_file_only"> |
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250 <syntax> |
364 | 251 <literal>on</literal> | |
252 <literal>clean</literal> | | |
253 <literal>off</literal></syntax> | |
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254 <default>off</default> |
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255 <context>http</context> |
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256 <context>server</context> |
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257 <context>location</context> |
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258 |
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259 <para> |
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260 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в файл. |
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261 Директиву можно использовать для отладки и при использовании переменной |
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262 <var>$request_body_file</var> |
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263 или метода |
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264 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml" id="methods">$r->request_body_file</link> |
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265 модуля |
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266 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>. |
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267 </para> |
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268 |
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269 <para> |
271 | 270 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> временные файлы |
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271 по окончании обработки запроса не удаляются. |
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272 </para> |
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273 |
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274 <para> |
271 | 275 Значение <literal>clean</literal> разрешает удалять временные файлы, |
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276 оставшиеся по окончании обработки запроса. |
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277 </para> |
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278 |
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279 </directive> |
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280 |
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281 |
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282 <directive name="client_body_in_single_buffer"> |
271 | 283 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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284 <default>off</default> |
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285 <context>http</context> |
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286 <context>server</context> |
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287 <context>location</context> |
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288 |
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289 <para> |
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290 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в одном буфере. |
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291 Директива рекомендуется при использовании переменной |
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292 <var>$request_body</var> |
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293 для уменьшения требуемого числа операций копирования. |
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294 </para> |
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295 |
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296 </directive> |
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297 |
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298 |
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299 <directive name="client_body_temp_path"> |
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300 <syntax> |
364 | 301 <value>путь</value> |
302 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
303 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
304 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
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305 <default>client_body_temp</default> |
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306 <context>http</context> |
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307 <context>server</context> |
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308 <context>location</context> |
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309 |
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310 <para> |
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311 Задаёт каталог для хранения временных файлов с телами запросов клиентов. |
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312 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
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313 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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314 <example> |
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315 client_body_temp_path /spool/nginx/client_temp 1 2; |
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316 </example> |
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317 путь к временному файлу будет следующего вида: |
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318 <example> |
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319 /spool/nginx/client_temp/7/45/00000123457 |
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320 </example> |
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321 </para> |
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322 |
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323 </directive> |
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324 |
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325 |
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326 <directive name="client_body_timeout"> |
271 | 327 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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328 <default>60s</default> |
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329 <context>http</context> |
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330 <context>server</context> |
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331 <context>location</context> |
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332 |
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333 <para> |
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334 Задаёт таймаут при чтении тела запроса клиента. |
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335 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу тела запроса, |
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336 а только между двумя последовательными операциями чтения. |
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337 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не передаст, |
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338 то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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339 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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340 </para> |
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341 |
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342 </directive> |
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343 |
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344 |
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345 <directive name="client_header_buffer_size"> |
271 | 346 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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347 <default>1k</default> |
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348 <context>http</context> |
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349 <context>server</context> |
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350 |
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351 <para> |
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352 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения заголовка запроса клиента. |
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353 Для большинства запросов достаточно буфера размером в 1K байт. |
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354 Однако если в запросе есть длинные cookies, или же запрос |
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355 пришёл от WAP-клиента, то он может не поместиться в 1K. |
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356 Поэтому, если строка запроса или поле заголовка запроса |
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357 не помещаются полностью в этот буфер, то выделяются буферы |
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358 большего размера, задаваемые директивой |
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359 <link id="large_client_header_buffers"/>. |
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360 </para> |
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361 |
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362 </directive> |
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363 |
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364 |
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365 <directive name="client_header_timeout"> |
271 | 366 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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367 <default>60s</default> |
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368 <context>http</context> |
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369 <context>server</context> |
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370 |
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371 <para> |
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372 Задаёт таймаут при чтении заголовка запроса клиента. |
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373 Если по истечении этого времени клиент не передаст полностью заголовок, |
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374 то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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375 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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376 </para> |
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377 |
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378 </directive> |
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379 |
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380 |
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381 <directive name="client_max_body_size"> |
271 | 382 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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383 <default>1m</default> |
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384 <context>http</context> |
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385 <context>server</context> |
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386 <context>location</context> |
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387 |
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388 <para> |
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389 Задаёт максимально допустимый размер тела запроса клиента, |
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390 указываемый в поле |
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391 <header>Content-Length</header> |
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392 заголовка запроса. |
76
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393 Если размер больше заданного, то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
253
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394 <http-status code="413" text="Request Entity Too Large"/>. |
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395 Следует иметь в виду, что |
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396 <!--link doc="/web/upload.xml"-->браузеры не умеют корректно показывать |
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397 эту ошибку<!--/link-->. |
271 | 398 Установка параметра <value>размер</value> в 0 отключает |
253
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399 проверку размера тела запроса клиента. |
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400 </para> |
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401 |
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402 </directive> |
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403 |
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404 |
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405 <directive name="connection_pool_size"> |
271 | 406 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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407 <default>256</default> |
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408 <context>http</context> |
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409 <context>server</context> |
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410 |
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411 <para> |
958
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412 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделения памяти |
253
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413 под конкретные соединения. |
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414 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
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415 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
76
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416 </para> |
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417 |
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418 </directive> |
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419 |
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420 |
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421 <directive name="default_type"> |
271 | 422 <syntax><value>mime-тип</value></syntax> |
102
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423 <default>text/plain</default> |
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424 <context>http</context> |
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425 <context>server</context> |
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426 <context>location</context> |
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427 |
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428 <para> |
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429 Задаёт MIME-тип ответов по умолчанию. |
659
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651
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430 Соответствие расширений имён файлов MIME-типу ответов задаётся |
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431 с помощью директивы <link id="types"/>. |
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432 </para> |
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433 |
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434 </directive> |
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|
435 |
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|
436 |
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437 <directive name="directio"> |
271 | 438 <syntax><value>размер</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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439 <default>off</default> |
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440 <context>http</context> |
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441 <context>server</context> |
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442 <context>location</context> |
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443 <appeared-in>0.7.7</appeared-in> |
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444 |
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445 <para> |
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446 Разрешает использовать флаги |
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447 <c-def>O_DIRECT</c-def> (FreeBSD, Linux), |
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448 <c-def>F_NOCACHE</c-def> (Mac OS X) |
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449 или функцию <c-func>directio</c-func> (Solaris) |
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450 при чтении файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному. |
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451 Директива автоматически запрещает (0.7.15) использование |
253
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452 <link id="sendfile"/> |
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453 для данного запроса. |
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454 Рекомендуется использовать для больших файлов: |
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455 <example> |
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456 directio 4m; |
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457 </example> |
106
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458 или при использовании <link id="aio"/> в Linux. |
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459 </para> |
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460 |
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461 </directive> |
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462 |
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463 |
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464 <directive name="directio_alignment"> |
271 | 465 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
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466 <default>512</default> |
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467 <context>http</context> |
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468 <context>server</context> |
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469 <context>location</context> |
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470 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
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471 |
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472 <para> |
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473 Устанавливает выравнивание для |
106
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474 <link id="directio"/>. |
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475 В большинстве случаев достаточно 512-байтового выравнивания, однако |
76
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476 при использовании XFS под Linux его нужно увеличить до 4K. |
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477 </para> |
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478 |
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479 </directive> |
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480 |
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481 |
418
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482 <directive name="disable_symlinks"> |
436
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483 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
418
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484 <syntax> |
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485 <literal>on</literal> | |
436
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486 <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
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436
diff
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487 [<literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>]</syntax> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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406
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|
488 <default>off</default> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
489 <context>http</context> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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406
diff
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|
490 <context>server</context> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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406
diff
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|
491 <context>location</context> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
492 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
493 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
494 <para> |
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|
495 Определяет, как следует поступать с символическими ссылками |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
496 при открытии файлов: |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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497 <list type="tag"> |
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|
498 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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499 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
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500 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
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431
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|
501 Символические ссылки в пути допускаются и не проверяются. |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
502 Это стандартное поведение. |
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|
503 </tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
504 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
505 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
506 <tag-desc> |
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507 Если любой компонент пути является символической ссылкой, |
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508 доступ к файлу запрещается. |
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509 </tag-desc> |
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|
510 |
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511 <tag-name><literal>if_not_owner</literal></tag-name> |
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512 <tag-desc> |
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513 Доступ к файлу запрещается, если любой компонент пути |
436
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514 является символической ссылкой, а ссылка и объект, на |
418
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515 который она ссылается, имеют разных владельцев. |
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516 </tag-desc> |
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|
517 |
438
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518 <tag-name><literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value></tag-name> |
436
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519 <tag-desc> |
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520 При проверке символических ссылок |
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521 (параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal>) |
438
b27974b92a58
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522 обычно проверяются все компоненты пути. |
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523 Можно не проверять символические ссылки в начальной части пути, |
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524 указав дополнительно параметр |
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525 <literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>. |
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526 В этом случае символические ссылки проверяются лишь начиная |
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527 с компонента пути, который следует за заданной начальной частью. |
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528 Если значение не является начальной частью проверяемого пути, |
436
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529 путь проверяется целиком, как если бы этот параметр не был указан вовсе. |
438
b27974b92a58
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530 Если значение целиком совпадает с именем файла, |
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531 символические ссылки не проверяются. |
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532 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные. |
436
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533 </tag-desc> |
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534 |
418
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535 </list> |
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536 </para> |
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|
537 |
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538 <para> |
436
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539 Пример: |
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540 <example> |
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541 disable_symlinks on from=$document_root; |
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542 </example> |
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543 </para> |
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544 |
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545 <para> |
418
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546 Эта директива доступна только на системах, в которых есть |
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547 интерфейсы <c-func>openat</c-func> и <c-func>fstatat</c-func>. |
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548 К таким системам относятся современные версии FreeBSD, Linux и Solaris. |
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549 </para> |
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550 |
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551 <para> |
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552 Параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
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553 требуют дополнительных затрат на обработку. |
436
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554 <note> |
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555 На системах, не поддерживающих операцию открытия каталогов только для поиска, |
958
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556 для использования этих параметров требуется, чтобы рабочие процессы |
438
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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557 имели право читать все проверяемые каталоги. |
436
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- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
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558 </note> |
438
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559 </para> |
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560 |
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|
561 <para> |
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562 <note> |
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|
563 Модули |
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564 <link doc="ngx_http_autoindex_module.xml">ngx_http_autoindex_module</link>, |
b27974b92a58
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|
565 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml">ngx_http_random_index_module</link> |
477
c5680571ec09
Unnecessary extensions removed from links.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
476
diff
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|
566 и <link doc="ngx_http_dav_module.xml">ngx_http_dav_module</link> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
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|
567 в настоящий момент игнорируют эту директиву. |
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|
568 </note> |
418
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|
569 </para> |
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|
570 |
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diff
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|
571 </directive> |
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|
572 |
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|
573 |
76
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574 <directive name="error_page"> |
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575 <syntax> |
364 | 576 <value>код</value> ... |
577 [<literal>=</literal>[<value>ответ</value>]] | |
578 <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
99
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579 <default/> |
253
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580 <context>http</context> |
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581 <context>server</context> |
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582 <context>location</context> |
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583 <context>if в location</context> |
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584 |
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585 <para> |
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586 Задаёт URI, который будет показываться для указанных ошибок. |
271 | 587 Директивы <literal>error_page</literal> наследуются с предыдущего уровня |
958
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588 при условии, что на данном уровне не заданы свои директивы |
271 | 589 <literal>error_page</literal>. |
679
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590 В значении <literal>uri</literal> можно использовать переменные. |
76
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591 </para> |
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592 |
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593 <para> |
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594 Пример: |
76
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595 <example> |
711
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596 error_page 404 /404.html; |
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597 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; |
76
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598 </example> |
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|
599 </para> |
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|
600 |
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changeset
|
601 <para> |
679
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602 Кроме того, можно поменять код ответа на другой, |
711
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603 используя синтаксис вида “<literal>=</literal><value>ответ</value>”, например: |
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604 <example> |
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605 error_page 404 =200 /empty.gif; |
76
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|
606 </example> |
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|
607 </para> |
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|
608 |
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609 <para> |
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610 Если ошибочный ответ обрабатывается проксированным сервером или |
1194 | 611 FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI-сервером, и этот сервер может вернуть разные коды ответов, |
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612 например, 200, 302, 401 или 404, то можно выдавать возвращаемый им код: |
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613 <example> |
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614 error_page 404 = /404.php; |
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615 </example> |
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616 </para> |
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|
617 |
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618 <para> |
679
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|
619 Также существует возможность использовать перенаправления для обработки |
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|
620 ошибок: |
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|
621 <example> |
711
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622 error_page 403 http://example.com/forbidden.html; |
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|
623 error_page 404 =301 http://example.com/notfound.html; |
679
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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624 </example> |
871
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Clarify the description of error_page example.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
869
diff
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|
625 В этом случае по умолчанию клиенту возвращается код ответа 302. |
948 | 626 Его можно изменить только на один из кодов ответа, относящихся к |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
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parents:
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diff
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|
627 перенаправлениям (301, 302, 303 и 307). |
679
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
628 </para> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
629 |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
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|
630 <para> |
9888364847b7
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diff
changeset
|
631 Если при внутреннем перенаправлении не нужно менять URI, то можно передать |
76
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632 обработку ошибки в именованный location: |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
633 <example> |
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parents:
diff
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|
634 location / { |
253
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635 error_page 404 = @fallback; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
636 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
637 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
638 location @fallback { |
253
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|
639 proxy_pass http://backend; |
76
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changeset
|
640 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
641 </example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
642 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
643 |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
644 <para> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
645 <note> |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
646 Если при обработке <literal>uri</literal> происходит ошибка, |
948 | 647 клиенту возвращается ответ с кодом последней случившейся ошибки. |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
648 </note> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
649 </para> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
650 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
651 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
652 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
653 |
576
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
654 <directive name="etag"> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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566
diff
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|
655 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
cac22cc79afd
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parents:
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diff
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|
656 <default>on</default> |
cac22cc79afd
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diff
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|
657 <context>http</context> |
cac22cc79afd
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parents:
566
diff
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|
658 <context>server</context> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
659 <context>location</context> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
660 <appeared-in>1.3.3</appeared-in> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
661 |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
662 <para> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
663 Разрешает или запрещает автоматическую генерацию поля <header>ETag</header> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
664 заголовка ответа для статических ресурсов. |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
665 </para> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
666 |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
667 </directive> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
668 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
669 |
651
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
670 <directive name="http"> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
671 <syntax block="yes"/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
672 <default/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
673 <context>main</context> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
674 |
eba81bfb6aaf
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
675 <para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
676 Предоставляет контекст конфигурационного файла, в котором указываются |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
677 директивы HTTP-сервера. |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
678 </para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
679 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
680 </directive> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
681 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
682 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
683 <directive name="if_modified_since"> |
253
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684 <syntax> |
364 | 685 <literal>off</literal> | |
686 <literal>exact</literal> | | |
687 <literal>before</literal></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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688 <default>exact</default> |
253
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689 <context>http</context> |
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690 <context>server</context> |
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691 <context>location</context> |
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692 <appeared-in>0.7.24</appeared-in> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
693 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
694 <para> |
253
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695 Определяет, как сравнивать время модификации ответа с |
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|
696 временем в поле |
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697 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> |
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698 заголовка запроса: |
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699 |
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700 <list type="tag"> |
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|
701 |
271 | 702 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
253
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703 <tag-desc> |
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704 не проверять поле |
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705 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> заголовка запроса (0.7.34); |
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706 </tag-desc> |
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707 |
271 | 708 <tag-name><literal>exact</literal></tag-name> |
253
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|
709 <tag-desc> |
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|
710 точное совпадение; |
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|
711 </tag-desc> |
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|
712 |
271 | 713 <tag-name><literal>before</literal></tag-name> |
253
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|
714 <tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
715 время модификации ответа меньше или равно времени, заданному в поле |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
716 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> заголовка запроса. |
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|
717 </tag-desc> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
718 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
719 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
720 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
721 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
722 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
723 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
724 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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|
725 <directive name="ignore_invalid_headers"> |
271 | 726 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
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|
727 <default>on</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
728 <context>http</context> |
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|
729 <context>server</context> |
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|
730 |
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|
731 <para> |
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diff
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|
732 Если включено, nginx игнорирует поля заголовка с недопустимыми именами. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
733 Допустимыми считаются имена, состоящие из английских букв, цифр, дефисов |
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diff
changeset
|
734 и возможно знаков подчёркивания (последнее контролируется директивой |
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
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|
735 <link id="underscores_in_headers"/>). |
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diff
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|
736 </para> |
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|
737 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
738 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
739 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
740 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
741 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
742 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
743 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
744 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
745 |
253
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|
746 </directive> |
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747 |
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|
748 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
749 <directive name="internal"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
750 <syntax/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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79
diff
changeset
|
751 <default/> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
752 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
753 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
754 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
755 Указывает, что location может использоваться только для внутренних запросов. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
756 Для внешних запросов клиенту будет возвращаться ошибка |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
757 <http-status code="404" text="Not Found"/>. |
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diff
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|
758 Внутренними запросами являются: |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
759 |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
760 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
761 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
762 <listitem> |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
763 запросы, перенаправленные директивами |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
764 <link id="error_page"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
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|
765 <link doc="ngx_http_index_module.xml" id="index"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
766 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml" id="random_index"/> и |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
767 <link id="try_files"/>; |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
768 </listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
769 |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
770 <listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
771 запросы, перенаправленные с помощью поля |
2b9507b2cdf3
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
772 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> заголовка ответа вышестоящего сервера; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
773 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
774 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
775 <listitem> |
253
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|
776 подзапросы, формируемые командой |
271 | 777 “<command>include virtual</command>” |
253
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|
778 модуля |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
779 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml">ngx_http_ssi_module</link> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
780 и директивами модуля |
b27974b92a58
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
781 <link doc="ngx_http_addition_module.xml">ngx_http_addition_module</link>; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
782 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
783 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
784 <listitem> |
253
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|
785 запросы, изменённые директивой |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
786 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
787 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
788 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
789 </list> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
790 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
791 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
792 <para> |
253
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|
793 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
794 <example> |
253
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|
795 error_page 404 /404.html; |
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|
796 |
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|
797 location /404.html { |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
798 internal; |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
799 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
800 </example> |
674
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
801 <note> |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
802 Для предотвращения зацикливания, которое может возникнуть при |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
803 использовании некорректных конфигураций, количество внутренних |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
804 перенаправлений ограничено десятью. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
805 По достижении этого ограничения будет возвращена ошибка |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
806 <http-status code="500" text="Internal Server Error"/>. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
807 В таком случае в лог-файле ошибок можно увидеть сообщение |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
808 “rewrite or internal redirection cycle”. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
809 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
810 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
811 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
812 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
813 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
814 |
253
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|
815 <directive name="keepalive_disable"> |
271 | 816 <syntax><literal>none</literal> | <value>браузер</value> ...</syntax> |
467
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Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
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|
817 <default>msie6</default> |
253
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|
818 <context>http</context> |
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|
819 <context>server</context> |
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|
820 <context>location</context> |
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|
821 |
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|
822 <para> |
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|
823 Запрещает keep-alive соединения с некорректно ведущими себя браузерами. |
271 | 824 Параметры <value>браузер</value> указывают, на какие браузеры это |
253
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|
825 распространяется. |
271 | 826 Значение <literal>msie6</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
253
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222
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|
827 со старыми версиями MSIE после получения запроса POST. |
271 | 828 Значение <literal>safari</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
829 с Safari и подобными им браузерами на Mac OS X и подобных ей ОС. |
271 | 830 Значение <literal>none</literal> разрешает keep-alive соединения |
253
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|
831 со всеми браузерами. |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
832 <note> |
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
833 До версии 1.1.18 под значение <literal>safari</literal> подпадали |
549 | 834 все Safari и подобные им браузеры на всех ОС, и keep-alive |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
835 соединения с ними были по умолчанию запрещены. |
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
836 </note> |
253
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|
837 </para> |
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|
838 |
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|
839 </directive> |
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|
840 |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
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|
841 |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
842 <directive name="keepalive_requests"> |
271 | 843 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
844 <default>100</default> |
253
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|
845 <context>http</context> |
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|
846 <context>server</context> |
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|
847 <context>location</context> |
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|
848 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 <para> |
253
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|
851 Задаёт максимальное число запросов, которые можно |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
852 сделать по одному keep-alive соединению. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
853 После того, как сделано максимальное число запросов, |
253
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changeset
|
854 соединение закрывается. |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
855 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
856 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
857 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
858 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
859 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
860 <directive name="keepalive_timeout"> |
253
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|
861 <syntax> |
364 | 862 <value>таймаут</value> |
863 [<value>заголовок_таймаута</value>]</syntax> | |
253
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|
864 <default>75s</default> |
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|
865 <context>http</context> |
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|
866 <context>server</context> |
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changeset
|
867 <context>location</context> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
868 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
869 <para> |
271 | 870 Первый параметр задаёт таймаут, в течение которого keep-alive |
253
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
871 соединение с клиентом не будет закрыто со стороны сервера. |
835
e0263d44a59b
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
872 Значение 0 запрещает keep-alive соединения с клиентами. |
253
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873 Второй необязательный параметр задаёт значение в поле |
271 | 874 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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|
875 заголовка ответа. |
271 | 876 Два параметра могут отличаться друг от друга. |
253
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877 </para> |
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878 |
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|
879 <para> |
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|
880 Поле |
271 | 881 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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882 заголовка понимают Mozilla и Konqueror. |
76
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883 MSIE сам закрывает keep-alive соединение примерно через 60 секунд. |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
884 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
885 |
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diff
changeset
|
886 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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|
887 |
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changeset
|
888 |
4a4caa566120
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|
889 <directive name="large_client_header_buffers"> |
271 | 890 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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891 <default>4 8k</default> |
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|
892 <context>http</context> |
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|
893 <context>server</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
894 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
895 <para> |
271 | 896 Задаёт максимальное <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> |
253
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|
897 буферов для чтения большого заголовка запроса клиента. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
898 Строка запроса не должна превышать размера одного буфера, иначе клиенту |
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|
899 возвращается ошибка |
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|
900 <http-status code="414" text="Request-URI Too Large"/>. |
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|
901 Поле заголовка запроса также не должно превышать размера одного буфера, |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
902 иначе клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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|
903 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
904 Буферы выделяются только по мере необходимости. |
253
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|
905 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен 8K байт. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
906 Если по окончании обработки запроса соединение переходит в состояние |
253
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|
907 keep-alive, эти буферы освобождаются. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
908 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
909 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
910 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
911 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
912 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
913 <directive name="limit_except"> |
271 | 914 <syntax block="yes"><value>метод</value> ...</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
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|
915 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
916 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
917 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
918 <para> |
253
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|
919 Ограничивает HTTP-методы, доступные внутри location. |
271 | 920 Параметр <value>метод</value> может быть одним из |
921 <literal>GET</literal>, | |
922 <literal>HEAD</literal>, | |
923 <literal>POST</literal>, | |
924 <literal>PUT</literal>, | |
925 <literal>DELETE</literal>, | |
926 <literal>MKCOL</literal>, | |
927 <literal>COPY</literal>, | |
928 <literal>MOVE</literal>, | |
929 <literal>OPTIONS</literal>, | |
930 <literal>PROPFIND</literal>, | |
931 <literal>PROPPATCH</literal>, | |
932 <literal>LOCK</literal>, | |
933 <literal>UNLOCK</literal> | |
253
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|
934 или |
271 | 935 <literal>PATCH</literal>. |
936 Если разрешён метод <literal>GET</literal>, то метод | |
937 <literal>HEAD</literal> также будет разрешён. | |
253
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|
938 Доступ к остальным методам может быть ограничен при помощи директив модулей |
79
0a45870d0160
Fixed cross-document links to use doc and id.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
76
diff
changeset
|
939 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
940 и |
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|
941 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
942 <example> |
253
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|
943 limit_except GET { |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
944 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
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diff
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|
945 deny all; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
946 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
947 </example> |
253
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222
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|
948 Обратите внимание, что данное ограничение действует для всех методов, |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
949 <emphasis>кроме</emphasis> GET и HEAD. |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
950 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
951 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
952 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
953 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
954 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
955 <directive name="limit_rate"> |
271 | 956 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
253
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957 <default>0</default> |
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958 <context>http</context> |
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|
959 <context>server</context> |
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|
960 <context>location</context> |
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|
961 <context>if в location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
962 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
963 <para> |
253
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|
964 Ограничивает скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
1519
89ac38f2225b
Added missing tags to the "limit_rate" directive in Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1513
diff
changeset
|
965 <value>Скорость</value> задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
966 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
253
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|
967 <!-- |
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968 Чем меньше скорость, тем более аккуратным будет ограничение. |
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|
969 --> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
970 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, поэтому, если клиент одновременно |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
971 откроет два соединения, суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
972 заданного ограничения. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
973 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
974 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
975 <para> |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
976 Ограничение скорости можно также задать в переменной <var>$limit_rate</var>. |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
977 Это может быть полезно в случаях, когда скорость нужно ограничивать |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
978 в зависимости от какого-либо условия: |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
979 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
980 server { |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
981 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
982 if ($slow) { |
253
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|
983 set $limit_rate 4k; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
984 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
985 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
986 ... |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
987 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
988 </example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
989 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
990 |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
991 <para> |
657848837328
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parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
992 Кроме того, ограничение скорости может быть задано в поле |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
993 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> заголовка ответа проксированного сервера. |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
994 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директив |
1181 | 995 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>, |
1194 | 996 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>, |
997 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_ignore_headers"/> | |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
998 и |
1181 | 999 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
1000 </para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
1001 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1002 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1003 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1004 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1005 <directive name="limit_rate_after"> |
271 | 1006 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
1007 <default>0</default> |
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1008 <context>http</context> |
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1009 <context>server</context> |
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1010 <context>location</context> |
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1011 <context>if в location</context> |
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1012 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
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1013 |
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1014 <para> |
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1015 Задаёт начальный объём данных, после передачи которого начинает |
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1016 ограничиваться скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
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1017 </para> |
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1018 |
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1019 <para> |
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1020 Пример: |
76
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1021 <example> |
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1022 location /flv/ { |
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1023 flv; |
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1024 limit_rate_after 500k; |
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1025 limit_rate 50k; |
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1026 } |
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1027 </example> |
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1028 </para> |
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1029 |
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1030 </directive> |
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1031 |
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1032 |
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1033 <directive name="lingering_close"> |
271 | 1034 <syntax> |
364 | 1035 <literal>off</literal> | |
1036 <literal>on</literal> | | |
1037 <literal>always</literal></syntax> | |
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1038 <default>on</default> |
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1039 <context>http</context> |
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1040 <context>server</context> |
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1041 <context>location</context> |
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1042 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in> |
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1043 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in> |
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1044 |
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1045 <para> |
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1046 Управляет закрытием соединений с клиентами. |
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1047 </para> |
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1048 |
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1049 <para> |
271 | 1050 Со значением по умолчанию “<literal>on</literal>” nginx будет |
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1051 <link id="lingering_timeout">ждать</link> и |
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1052 <link id="lingering_time">обрабатывать</link> дополнительные данные, |
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1053 поступающие от клиента, перед полным закрытием соединения, но только |
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1054 если эвристика указывает на то, что клиент может ещё послать данные. |
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1055 </para> |
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1056 |
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1057 <para> |
271 | 1058 Со значением “<literal>always</literal>” nginx всегда будет |
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1059 ждать и обрабатывать дополнительные данные, поступающие от клиента. |
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1060 </para> |
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1061 |
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1062 <para> |
271 | 1063 Со значением “<literal>off</literal>” nginx не будет ждать поступления |
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1064 дополнительных данных и сразу же закроет соединение. |
958
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1065 Это поведение нарушает протокол и поэтому не должно использоваться без |
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1066 необходимости. |
253
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1067 </para> |
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1068 |
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1069 </directive> |
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1070 |
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1071 |
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1072 <directive name="lingering_time"> |
271 | 1073 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1074 <default>30s</default> |
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1075 <context>http</context> |
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1076 <context>server</context> |
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1077 <context>location</context> |
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1078 |
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1079 <para> |
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1080 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, |
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1081 эта директива задаёт максимальное время, в течение которого nginx |
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1082 будет обрабатывать (читать и игнорировать) дополнительные данные, |
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1083 поступающие от клиента. |
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1084 По прошествии этого времени соединение будет закрыто, даже если |
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1085 будут ещё данные. |
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1086 </para> |
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1087 |
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1088 </directive> |
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1089 |
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1090 |
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1091 <directive name="lingering_timeout"> |
271 | 1092 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1093 <default>5s</default> |
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1094 <context>http</context> |
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1095 <context>server</context> |
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1096 <context>location</context> |
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1097 |
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1098 <para> |
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1099 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, эта директива задаёт |
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1100 максимальное время ожидания поступления дополнительных данных от клиента. |
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1101 Если в течение этого времени данные не были получены, соединение закрывается. |
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1102 В противном случае данные читаются и игнорируются, и nginx снова |
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1103 ждёт поступления данных. |
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1104 Цикл “ждать-читать-игнорировать” повторяется, но не дольше чем задано |
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1105 директивой <link id="lingering_time"/>. |
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1106 </para> |
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1107 |
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1108 </directive> |
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1109 |
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1110 |
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1111 <directive name="listen"> |
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1112 <syntax> |
364 | 1113 <value>адрес</value>[:<value>порт</value>] |
1114 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1115 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
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1116 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>] |
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1117 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1118 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
5894aa46ffef
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1119 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1120 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1121 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1122 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1123 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1124 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1125 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1126 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1493
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|
1127 [<literal>reuseport</literal>] |
364 | 1128 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> |
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1129 <syntax> |
364 | 1130 <value>порт</value> |
1131 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1132 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
1567
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1133 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>] |
1097
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|
1134 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1135 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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|
1136 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1137 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1138 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1139 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1140 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1141 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1142 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1143 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1493
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1144 [<literal>reuseport</literal>] |
364 | 1145 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> |
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1146 <syntax> |
364 | 1147 <literal>unix:</literal><value>путь</value> |
1148 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1149 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
1567
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1150 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>] |
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1151 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1152 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1153 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1154 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1155 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1156 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1157 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1158 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> | |
102
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The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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|
1159 <default>*:80 | *:8000</default> |
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1160 <context>server</context> |
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1161 |
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|
1162 <para> |
271 | 1163 Задаёт <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value> для IP |
1164 или <value>путь</value> для UNIX-сокета, | |
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1165 на которых сервер будет принимать запросы. |
958
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1166 Можно указать <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value>, |
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1167 либо только <value>адрес</value> или только <value>порт</value>. |
271 | 1168 Кроме того, <value>адрес</value> может быть именем хоста, например: |
76
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1169 <example> |
253
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1170 listen 127.0.0.1:8000; |
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1171 listen 127.0.0.1; |
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1172 listen 8000; |
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1173 listen *:8000; |
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1174 listen localhost:8000; |
76
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1175 </example> |
253
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1176 IPv6-адреса (0.7.36) задаются в квадратных скобках: |
76
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1177 <example> |
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1178 listen [::]:8000; |
941
7d1d53d4d293
Removed link-scoped IPv6 addresses from examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1179 listen [::1]; |
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1180 </example> |
271 | 1181 UNIX-сокеты (0.8.21) задаются при помощи префикса “<literal>unix:</literal>”: |
253
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1182 <example> |
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1183 listen unix:/var/run/nginx.sock; |
76
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1184 </example> |
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|
1185 </para> |
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1186 |
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1187 <para> |
271 | 1188 Если указан только <value>адрес</value>, то используется порт 80. |
253
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1189 </para> |
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1190 |
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1191 <para> |
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1192 Если директива не указана, то используется либо <literal>*:80</literal>, |
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1193 если nginx работает с привилегиями суперпользователя, |
271 | 1194 либо <literal>*:8000</literal>. |
76
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1195 </para> |
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1196 |
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1197 <para> |
271 | 1198 Если у директивы есть параметр <literal>default_server</literal>, то сервер, |
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1199 в котором описана эта директива, будет сервером по умолчанию для указанной пары |
271 | 1200 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
1201 Если же директив с параметром <literal>default_server</literal> нет, то | |
253
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1202 сервером по умолчанию будет первый сервер, в котором описана пара |
271 | 1203 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
253
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1204 <note> |
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1205 До версии 0.8.21 этот параметр назывался просто |
271 | 1206 <literal>default</literal>. |
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1207 </note> |
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|
1208 </para> |
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|
1209 |
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|
1210 <para> |
958
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|
1211 Параметр <literal>ssl</literal> (0.7.14) указывает на то, что все соединения, |
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1212 принимаемые на данном порту, должны работать в режиме SSL. |
869 | 1213 Это позволяет задать компактную <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml" |
1214 id="single_http_https_server">конфигурацию</link> для сервера, | |
1215 работающего сразу в двух режимах — HTTP и HTTPS. | |
1216 </para> | |
1217 | |
1218 <para> | |
1567
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1219 Параметр <literal>http2</literal> (1.9.5) позволяет принимать на этом порту |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1220 <link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2</link>-соединения. |
695999bdd4a5
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|
1221 Обычно, чтобы это работало, следует также указать параметр |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1222 <literal>ssl</literal>, однако nginx можно также настроить и на приём |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1223 HTTP/2-соединений без SSL. |
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|
1224 <note> |
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|
1225 Параметр <literal>http2</literal> также доступен в пакете |
695999bdd4a5
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1226 <literal>nginx-plus-http2</literal> (NGINX Plus release 7). |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1227 Так как HTTP/2 заменяет SPDY, пакет <literal>nginx-plus-http2</literal> |
695999bdd4a5
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|
1228 не поддерживает параметр <literal>spdy</literal>. |
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|
1229 </note> |
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1230 </para> |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1231 |
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1232 <para> |
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1233 Параметр <literal>spdy</literal> (1.3.15-1.9.4) позволяет принимать на этом порту |
869 | 1234 <link doc="ngx_http_spdy_module.xml">SPDY</link>-соединения. |
1235 Обычно, чтобы это работало, следует также указать параметр | |
1236 <literal>ssl</literal>, однако nginx можно также настроить и на приём | |
1237 SPDY-соединений без SSL. | |
1238 </para> | |
1239 | |
1240 <para> | |
1097
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|
1241 Параметр <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> (1.5.12) |
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1242 указывает на то, что все соединения, принимаемые на данном порту, |
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|
1243 должны использовать |
1513
88d1a1d36c0c
Corrected link to the PROXY protocol specification.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1507
diff
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|
1244 <link url="http://www.haproxy.org/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt">протокол |
1097
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1245 PROXY</link>. |
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1246 </para> |
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|
1247 |
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|
1248 <para> |
271 | 1249 В директиве <literal>listen</literal> можно также указать несколько |
617
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1250 дополнительных параметров, специфичных для связанных с сокетами |
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1251 системных вызовов. |
271 | 1252 Эти параметры можно задать в любой директиве <literal>listen</literal>, |
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1253 но только один раз для указанной пары |
271 | 1254 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
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1255 <note> |
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1256 До версии 0.8.21 их можно было указывать лишь в директиве |
617
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1257 <literal>listen</literal> совместно с параметром <literal>default</literal>. |
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1258 </note> |
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1259 <list type="tag"> |
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1260 |
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1261 <tag-name> |
271 | 1262 <literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value> |
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1263 </tag-name> |
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1264 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1265 этот параметр (0.8.44) задаёт таблицу маршрутизации, FIB |
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|
1266 (параметр <c-def>SO_SETFIB</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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1267 В настоящий момент это работает только на FreeBSD. |
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1268 </tag-desc> |
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1269 |
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1270 <tag-name> |
1036
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|
1271 <literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value> |
5894aa46ffef
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|
1272 </tag-name> |
5894aa46ffef
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1035
diff
changeset
|
1273 <tag-desc> |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1274 включает |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1275 “<link url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Fast_Open">TCP Fast Open</link>” |
1037 | 1276 для слушающего сокета (1.5.8) и |
1036
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1277 <link url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-fastopen#section-5.1">ограничивает</link> |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1278 максимальную длину очереди соединений, которые ещё не завершили процесс |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1279 three-way handshake. |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1280 <note> |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1281 Не включайте “TCP Fast Open”, не убедившись, что сервер может адекватно |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1282 обрабатывать многократное получение |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1283 <link url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-fastopen#section-6.1"> |
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diff
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|
1284 одного и того же SYN-пакета с данными</link>. |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1285 </note> |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1286 </tag-desc> |
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
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|
1287 |
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diff
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|
1288 <tag-name> |
271 | 1289 <literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value> |
253
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1290 </tag-name> |
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1291 <tag-desc> |
271 | 1292 задаёт параметр <literal>backlog</literal> в вызове |
617
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|
1293 <c-func>listen</c-func>, который ограничивает |
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|
1294 максимальный размер очереди ожидающих приёма соединений. |
741
082a725038db
Fixed default backlog value description for Mac OS X
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
738
diff
changeset
|
1295 По умолчанию <literal>backlog</literal> устанавливается равным -1 для |
1501
40425063b413
Fixed the default "listen backlog" value on DragonFly BSD.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1500
diff
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|
1296 FreeBSD, DragonFly BSD и Mac OS X, и 511 для других платформ. |
253
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1297 </tag-desc> |
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1298 |
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1299 <tag-name> |
271 | 1300 <literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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1301 </tag-name> |
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1302 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1303 задаёт размер буфера приёма |
368a449e85b8
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|
1304 (параметр <c-def>SO_RCVBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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1305 </tag-desc> |
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1306 |
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1307 <tag-name> |
271 | 1308 <literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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1309 </tag-name> |
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1310 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1311 задаёт размер буфера передачи |
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|
1312 (параметр <c-def>SO_SNDBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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1313 </tag-desc> |
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1314 |
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1315 <tag-name> |
271 | 1316 <literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value> |
253
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1317 </tag-name> |
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1318 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1319 задаёт название accept-фильтра |
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diff
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|
1320 (параметр <c-def>SO_ACCEPTFILTER</c-def>) для слушающего сокета, |
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|
1321 который включается для фильтрации входящих соединений |
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|
1322 перед передачей их в <c-func>accept</c-func>. |
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|
1323 Работает только на FreeBSD и NetBSD 5.0+. |
958
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parents:
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|
1324 Можно использовать два фильтра: |
617
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|
1325 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_data">dataready</link> |
368a449e85b8
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1326 и |
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|
1327 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_http">httpready</link>. |
253
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1328 </tag-desc> |
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1329 |
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1330 <tag-name> |
271 | 1331 <literal>deferred</literal> |
253
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1332 </tag-name> |
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|
1333 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1334 указывает использовать отложенный <c-func>accept</c-func> |
368a449e85b8
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1335 (параметр <c-def>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</c-def> сокета) на Linux. |
253
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1336 </tag-desc> |
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1337 |
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1338 <tag-name> |
271 | 1339 <literal>bind</literal> |
253
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1340 </tag-name> |
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|
1341 <tag-desc> |
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|
1342 указывает, что для данной пары |
271 | 1343 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> нужно делать |
253
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1344 <c-func>bind</c-func> отдельно. |
958
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parents:
948
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|
1345 Это нужно потому, что если описаны несколько директив <literal>listen</literal> |
629 | 1346 с одинаковым портом, но разными адресами, и одна из директив |
271 | 1347 <literal>listen</literal> слушает на всех адресах для данного порта |
629 | 1348 (<literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>), то nginx сделает |
271 | 1349 <c-func>bind</c-func> только на <literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>. |
1478 | 1350 Необходимо заметить, что в этом случае для определения адреса, на который |
253
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|
1351 пришло соединение, делается системный вызов <c-func>getsockname</c-func>. |
1035
e9c485d6cc0c
Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1031
diff
changeset
|
1352 Если же используются параметры <literal>setfib</literal>, |
e9c485d6cc0c
Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1031
diff
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|
1353 <literal>backlog</literal>, <literal>rcvbuf</literal>, |
e9c485d6cc0c
Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1031
diff
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|
1354 <literal>sndbuf</literal>, <literal>accept_filter</literal>, |
1279
7261e621dd4a
Documented that "listen ipv6only=" implies "bind".
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1257
diff
changeset
|
1355 <literal>deferred</literal>, <literal>ipv6only</literal> |
7261e621dd4a
Documented that "listen ipv6only=" implies "bind".
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1257
diff
changeset
|
1356 или <literal>so_keepalive</literal>, |
1035
e9c485d6cc0c
Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1031
diff
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|
1357 то для данной пары |
271 | 1358 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> всегда делается |
253
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1359 отдельный вызов <c-func>bind</c-func>. |
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1360 </tag-desc> |
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1361 |
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1362 <tag-name> |
271 | 1363 <literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal> |
253
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1364 </tag-name> |
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1365 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1366 этот параметр (0.7.42) определяет |
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|
1367 (через параметр сокета <c-def>IPV6_V6ONLY</c-def>), |
368a449e85b8
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|
1368 будет ли слушающий на wildcard-адресе <literal>[::]</literal> IPv6-сокет |
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diff
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|
1369 принимать только IPv6-соединения, или же одновременно IPv6- и IPv4-соединения. |
615
f3ef5b77d22a
Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1370 По умолчанию параметр включён. |
617
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|
1371 Установить его можно только один раз на старте. |
615
f3ef5b77d22a
Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1372 <note> |
617
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|
1373 До версии 1.3.4, |
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|
1374 если этот параметр не был задан явно, то для сокета действовали |
615
f3ef5b77d22a
Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
589
diff
changeset
|
1375 настройки операционной системы. |
f3ef5b77d22a
Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1376 </note> |
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1377 </tag-desc> |
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1378 |
1507
14180fa9a518
Added ids for reuseport, mentioned reuseport in news.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1501
diff
changeset
|
1379 <tag-name id="reuseport"> |
1493
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1380 <literal>reuseport</literal> |
9faa78768252
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|
1381 </tag-name> |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
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diff
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|
1382 <tag-desc> |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1478
diff
changeset
|
1383 этот параметр (1.9.1) указывает, что нужно создавать отдельный слушающий сокет |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
changeset
|
1384 для каждого рабочего процесса |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
changeset
|
1385 (через параметр сокета <c-def>SO_REUSEPORT</c-def>), позволяя ядру |
1496
99ce48c8cce3
Corrected the "reuseport" description of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1493
diff
changeset
|
1386 распределять входящие соединения между рабочими процессами. |
1500
cd534da03d02
Added Linux kernel version in reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1496
diff
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|
1387 В настоящий момент это работает только на Linux 3.9+ и DragonFly BSD. |
1493
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
1388 <note> |
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Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
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parents:
1478
diff
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|
1389 Ненадлежащее использование параметра может иметь |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
1390 <link url="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/socket.7.html">последствия</link> |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
changeset
|
1391 в плане безопасности. |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
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|
1392 </note> |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
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|
1393 </tag-desc> |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
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|
1394 |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1395 <tag-name> |
271 | 1396 <literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>] |
253
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1397 </tag-name> |
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1398 <tag-desc> |
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1399 этот параметр (1.1.11) конфигурирует для слушающего сокета |
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1400 поведение “TCP keepalive”. |
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1401 Если этот параметр опущен, то для сокета будут действовать |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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|
1402 настройки операционной системы. |
271 | 1403 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
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|
1404 включается параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def>. |
271 | 1405 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1406 параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> выключается. |
253
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1407 Некоторые операционные системы поддерживают настройку параметров |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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|
1408 “TCP keepalive” на уровне сокета посредством параметров |
253
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1409 <c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>, <c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def> и |
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|
1410 <c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>. |
397
f1c0ae9c1c48
FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
381
diff
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|
1411 На таких системах (в настоящий момент это Linux 2.4+, NetBSD 5+ и |
454
daafc5600fc4
FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
453
diff
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|
1412 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE) |
271 | 1413 их можно сконфигурировать с помощью параметров <value>keepidle</value>, |
1414 <value>keepintvl</value> и <value>keepcnt</value>. | |
1415 Один или два параметра могут быть опущены, в таком случае для | |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1416 соответствующего параметра сокета будут действовать стандартные |
253
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1417 системные настройки. |
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1418 Например, |
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1419 <example>so_keepalive=30m::10</example> |
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1420 установит таймаут бездействия (<c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>) в 30 минут, |
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|
1421 для интервала проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>) будет действовать |
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|
1422 стандартная системная настройка, а счётчик проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>) |
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|
1423 будет равен 10. |
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1424 </tag-desc> |
76
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|
1425 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1426 </list> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1427 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1428 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1429 <para> |
253
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1430 Пример: |
76
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|
1431 <example> |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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|
1432 listen 127.0.0.1 default_server accept_filter=dataready backlog=1024; |
76
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|
1433 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1434 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1435 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1436 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1437 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1438 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1439 <directive name="location"> |
253
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|
1440 <syntax block="yes">[ |
364 | 1441 <literal>=</literal> | |
1442 <literal>~</literal> | | |
1443 <literal>~*</literal> | | |
1444 <literal>^~</literal> | |
1445 ] <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
271 | 1446 <syntax block="yes"><literal>@</literal><value>имя</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1447 <default/> |
76
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|
1448 <context>server</context> |
253
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|
1449 <context>location</context> |
76
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|
1450 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1451 <para> |
253
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|
1452 Устанавливает конфигурацию в зависимости от URI запроса. |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
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|
1453 </para> |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1454 |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1455 <para> |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1456 Для сопоставления используется URI запроса в нормализованном виде, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1457 после декодирования текста, заданного в виде “<literal>%XX</literal>”, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1458 преобразования относительных элементов пути “<literal>.</literal>” и |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
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|
1459 “<literal>..</literal>” в реальные и возможной |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
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|
1460 <link id="merge_slashes">замены</link> двух и более подряд идущих |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
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|
1461 слэшей на один. |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1462 </para> |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1463 |
aed015c3dedd
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|
1464 <para> |
253
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1465 location можно задать префиксной строкой или регулярным выражением. |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1466 Регулярные выражения задаются либо с модификатором “<literal>~*</literal>” |
253
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|
1467 (для поиска совпадения без учёта регистра символов), |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1468 либо с модификатором “<literal>~</literal>” (с учётом регистра). |
253
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|
1469 Чтобы найти location, соответствующий запросу, вначале проверяются |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1470 location’ы, заданные префиксными строками (префиксные location’ы). |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
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|
1471 Среди них ищется location с совпадающим префиксом |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
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|
1472 максимальной длины и запоминается. |
253
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|
1473 Затем проверяются регулярные выражения, в порядке их следования |
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|
1474 в конфигурационном файле. |
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|
1475 Проверка регулярных выражений прекращается после первого же совпадения, |
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1476 и используется соответствующая конфигурация. |
76
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|
1477 Если совпадение с регулярным выражением не найдено, то используется |
958
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|
1478 конфигурация запомненного ранее префиксного location’а. |
76
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|
1479 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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|
1480 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1481 <para> |
958
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|
1482 Блоки <literal>location</literal> могут быть вложенными, |
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|
1483 с некоторыми исключениями, о которых говорится ниже. |
253
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1484 </para> |
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|
1485 |
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1486 <para> |
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1487 Для операционных систем, нечувствительных к регистру символов, таких |
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|
1488 как Mac OS X и Cygwin, сравнение с префиксными строками производится |
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|
1489 без учёта регистра (0.7.7). |
958
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|
1490 Однако сравнение ограничено только однобайтными locale’ями. |
76
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|
1491 </para> |
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|
1492 |
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|
1493 <para> |
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1494 Регулярные выражения могут содержать выделения (0.7.40), которые могут |
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1495 затем использоваться в других директивах. |
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|
1496 </para> |
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|
1497 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1498 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1499 Если у совпавшего префиксного location’а максимальной длины указан модификатор |
271 | 1500 “<literal>^~</literal>”, то регулярные выражения не проверяются. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1501 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1502 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1503 <para> |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1504 Кроме того, с помощью модификатора “<literal>=</literal>” можно задать точное |
253
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parents:
222
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|
1505 совпадение URI и location. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1506 При точном совпадении поиск сразу же прекращается. |
271 | 1507 Например, если запрос “<literal>/</literal>” случается часто, то |
1508 указав “<literal>location = /</literal>”, можно ускорить обработку | |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1509 этих запросов, так как поиск прекратится после первого же сравнения. |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1510 Очевидно, что такой location не может иметь вложенные location’ы. |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1511 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1512 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1513 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1514 <note> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1515 В версиях с 0.7.1 по 0.8.41, если запрос точно совпал с префиксным |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1516 location’ом без модификаторов “<literal>=</literal>” и “<literal>^~</literal>”, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1517 то поиск тоже сразу же прекращается и регулярные выражения также |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1518 не проверяются. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1519 </note> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1520 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1521 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1522 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1523 Проиллюстрируем вышесказанное примером: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1524 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1525 location = / { |
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parents:
222
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|
1526 [ конфигурация А ] |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1527 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1528 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1529 location / { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1530 [ конфигурация Б ] |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1531 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1532 |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1533 location /documents/ { |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1534 [ конфигурация В ] |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1535 } |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1536 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1537 location ^~ /images/ { |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1538 [ конфигурация Г ] |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1539 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1540 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1541 location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ { |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1542 [ конфигурация Д ] |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1543 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1544 </example> |
271 | 1545 Для запроса “<literal>/</literal>” будет выбрана конфигурация А, |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1546 для запроса “<literal>/index.html</literal>” — конфигурация Б, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1547 для запроса “<literal>/documents/document.html</literal>” — конфигурация В, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1548 для запроса “<literal>/images/1.gif</literal>” — конфигурация Г, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1549 а для запроса “<literal>/documents/1.jpg</literal>” — конфигурация Д. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1550 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1551 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1552 <para> |
271 | 1553 Префикс “<literal>@</literal>” задаёт именованный location. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1554 Такой location не используется при обычной обработке запросов, а |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1555 предназначен только для перенаправления в него запросов. |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1556 Такие location’ы не могут быть вложенными и не могут содержать |
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1557 вложенные location’ы. |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1558 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1559 |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1560 <para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1561 Если location задан префиксной строкой со слэшом в конце |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1562 и запросы обрабатываются при помощи |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1563 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1564 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
1194 | 1565 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>, |
1566 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/> или | |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1567 <link doc="ngx_http_memcached_module.xml" id="memcached_pass"/>, |
1257
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1568 происходит специальная обработка. |
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1569 В ответ на запрос с URI равным этой строке, но без завершающего слэша, |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1570 будет возвращено постоянное перенаправление с кодом 301 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1571 на URI с добавленным в конец слэшом. |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1572 Если такое поведение нежелательно, можно задать точное совпадение |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1573 URI и location, например: |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1574 <example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1575 location /user/ { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1576 proxy_pass http://user.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1577 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1578 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1579 location = /user { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1580 proxy_pass http://login.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1581 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1582 </example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1583 </para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1584 |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
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|
1585 <!-- |
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222
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|
1586 <migration from="Apache" directive="Location" /> |
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|
1587 --> |
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|
1588 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
1589 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1590 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1591 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1592 <directive name="log_not_found"> |
271 | 1593 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1594 <default>on</default> |
253
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|
1595 <context>http</context> |
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|
1596 <context>server</context> |
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|
1597 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
1598 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1599 <para> |
253
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|
1600 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
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parents:
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|
1601 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1602 ошибки о том, что файл не найден. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1603 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1604 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1605 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1606 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1607 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1608 <directive name="log_subrequest"> |
271 | 1609 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1610 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
1611 <context>http</context> |
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|
1612 <context>server</context> |
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|
1613 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1614 |
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1615 <para> |
253
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|
1616 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1617 <link doc="ngx_http_log_module.xml" id="access_log"/> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1618 подзапросы. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1619 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1620 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1621 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1622 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1623 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1624 <directive name="max_ranges"> |
271 | 1625 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1626 <default/> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1627 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1628 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1629 <context>location</context> |
499
76a8eca844d0
Documented that "max_ranges" appeared in 1.1.2.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
477
diff
changeset
|
1630 <appeared-in>1.1.2</appeared-in> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1631 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1632 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1633 Ограничивает максимальное допустимое число диапазонов в запросах с |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1634 указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт (byte-range requests). |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1635 Запросы, превышающие указанное ограничение, обрабатываются как |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1636 если бы они не содержали указания диапазонов. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1637 По умолчанию число диапазонов не ограничено. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1638 Значение 0 полностью запрещает поддержку диапазонов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1639 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1640 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1641 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1642 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1643 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1644 <directive name="merge_slashes"> |
271 | 1645 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1646 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1647 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1648 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1649 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1650 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1651 Разрешает или запрещает преобразование URI путём замены двух и более подряд |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1652 идущих слэшей (“<literal>/</literal>”) на один. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1653 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1654 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1655 <para> |
280 | 1656 Необходимо иметь в виду, что это преобразование необходимо для корректной |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1657 проверки префиксных строк и регулярных выражений. |
364 | 1658 Если его не делать, то запрос “<literal>//scripts/one.php</literal>” |
1659 не попадёт в | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1660 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1661 location /scripts/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1662 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1663 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1664 </example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1665 и может быть обслужен как статический файл. |
271 | 1666 Поэтому он преобразуется к виду “<literal>/scripts/one.php</literal>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1667 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1668 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1669 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1670 Запрет преобразования может понадобиться, если в URI используются имена, |
271 | 1671 закодированные методом base64, в котором задействован символ |
1672 “<literal>/</literal>”. | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1673 Однако из соображений безопасности лучше избегать отключения преобразования. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1674 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1675 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1676 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1677 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1678 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1679 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1680 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
442
b423d725a932
Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
438
diff
changeset
|
1681 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1682 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1683 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1684 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1685 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1686 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1687 <directive name="msie_padding"> |
271 | 1688 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1689 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1690 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1691 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1692 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1693 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1694 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1695 Разрешает или запрещает добавлять в ответы для MSIE со статусом больше 400 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1696 комментарий для увеличения размера ответа до 512 байт. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1697 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1698 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1699 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1700 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1701 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1702 <directive name="msie_refresh"> |
271 | 1703 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1704 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1705 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1706 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1707 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1708 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1709 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1710 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать для MSIE клиентов refresh’ы вместо |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1711 перенаправлений. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1712 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1713 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1714 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1715 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1716 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1717 <directive name="open_file_cache"> |
271 | 1718 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1719 <syntax> |
271 | 1720 <literal>max</literal>=<value>N</value> |
1721 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1722 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1723 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1724 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1725 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1726 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1727 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1728 Задаёт кэш, в котором могут храниться: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1729 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1730 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1731 <listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1732 дескрипторы открытых файлов, информация об их размерах и времени модификации; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1733 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1734 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1735 <listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1736 информация о существовании каталогов; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1737 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1738 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1739 <listitem> |
367
f4033b9bc4ec
- Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
364
diff
changeset
|
1740 информация об ошибках поиска файла — “нет файла”, “нет прав на чтение” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1741 и тому подобное. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1742 <note> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1743 Кэширование ошибок нужно разрешить отдельно директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1744 <link id="open_file_cache_errors"/>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1745 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1746 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1747 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1748 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1749 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1750 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1751 <para> |
253
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|
1752 У директивы есть следующие параметры: |
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|
1753 <list type="tag"> |
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222
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|
1754 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
1755 <tag-name> |
271 | 1756 <literal>max</literal> |
253
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|
1757 </tag-name> |
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222
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|
1758 <tag-desc> |
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222
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|
1759 задаёт максимальное число элементов в кэше; |
507 | 1760 при переполнении кэша удаляются наименее востребованные элементы (LRU); |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
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|
1761 </tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
1762 |
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|
1763 <tag-name> |
271 | 1764 <literal>inactive</literal> |
253
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|
1765 </tag-name> |
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|
1766 <tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1767 задаёт время, после которого элемент кэша удаляется, если к нему |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
1768 не было обращений в течение этого времени; по умолчанию 60 секунд; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1769 </tag-desc> |
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|
1770 |
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|
1771 <tag-name> |
271 | 1772 <literal>off</literal> |
253
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|
1773 </tag-name> |
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|
1774 <tag-desc> |
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|
1775 запрещает кэш. |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1776 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
1777 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1778 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1779 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1780 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1781 <para> |
253
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|
1782 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1783 <example> |
253
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|
1784 open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1785 open_file_cache_valid 30s; |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1786 open_file_cache_min_uses 2; |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1787 open_file_cache_errors on; |
253
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|
1788 <!-- |
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|
1789 open_file_cache_events on; |
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|
1790 --> |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1791 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1792 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1793 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1794 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1795 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1796 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1797 <directive name="open_file_cache_errors"> |
271 | 1798 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1799 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
1800 <context>http</context> |
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|
1801 <context>server</context> |
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|
1802 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1803 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1804 <para> |
253
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|
1805 Разрешает или запрещает кэширование ошибок поиска файлов в |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1806 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1807 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1808 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1809 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1810 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1811 |
253
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|
1812 <!-- |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1813 |
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|
1814 <directive name="open_file_cache_events"> |
271 | 1815 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
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|
1816 <default>off</default> |
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|
1817 <context>http</context> |
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|
1818 <context>server</context> |
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|
1819 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1820 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1821 <para> |
253
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|
1822 Разрешает использование событий ядра для проверки актуальности элементов |
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|
1823 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
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|
1824 Эта директива работает только совместно с методом |
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|
1825 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>. |
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|
1826 Заметьте, что только NetBSD 2.0+ и FreeBSD 6.0+ |
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|
1827 поддерживают события для файловых систем произвольного типа. |
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|
1828 Другие операционные системы поддерживают события только для |
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|
1829 основных файловых систем, таких как UFS или FFS. |
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|
1830 </para> |
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|
1831 |
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1832 </directive> |
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|
1833 |
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|
1834 --> |
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|
1835 |
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|
1836 |
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|
1837 <directive name="open_file_cache_min_uses"> |
271 | 1838 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
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|
1839 <default>1</default> |
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1840 <context>http</context> |
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1841 <context>server</context> |
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1842 <context>location</context> |
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1843 |
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|
1844 <para> |
271 | 1845 Задаёт минимальное <value>число</value> обращений к файлу |
1846 в течение времени, заданного параметром <literal>inactive</literal> | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1847 директивы <link id="open_file_cache"/>, необходимых для того, чтобы дескриптор |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1848 файла оставался открытым в кэше. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1849 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1850 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1851 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1852 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1853 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1854 <directive name="open_file_cache_valid"> |
271 | 1855 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
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1856 <default>60s</default> |
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1857 <context>http</context> |
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1858 <context>server</context> |
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1859 <context>location</context> |
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|
1860 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1861 <para> |
253
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|
1862 Определяет время, через которое следует проверять актуальность информации |
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|
1863 об элементе в |
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1864 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
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1865 <!-- |
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|
1866 При включенном |
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1867 <link id="open_file_cache_events"/> |
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|
1868 открытые дескрипторы файлов проверяются лишь единожды, а затем обновляются |
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|
1869 по факту их изменения. |
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1870 --> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1871 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1872 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1873 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1874 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1875 |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1876 <directive name="output_buffers"> |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
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|
1877 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax> |
1576
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
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|
1878 <default>2 32k</default> |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
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|
1879 <context>http</context> |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1880 <context>server</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
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|
1881 <context>location</context> |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1882 |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1883 <para> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1884 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов, |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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diff
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|
1885 используемых при чтении ответа с диска. |
1576
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
1886 <note> |
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
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|
1887 До версии 1.9.5 по умолчанию использовалось значение 1 32k. |
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
1888 </note> |
1024
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1889 </para> |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1890 |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1891 </directive> |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1892 |
e47971bf6619
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1893 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1894 <directive name="port_in_redirect"> |
271 | 1895 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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|
1896 <default>on</default> |
253
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1897 <context>http</context> |
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1898 <context>server</context> |
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1899 <context>location</context> |
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|
1900 |
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|
1901 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
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1902 Разрешает или запрещает указывать порт в перенаправлениях, выдаваемых nginx’ом. |
253
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|
1903 </para> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1904 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
1905 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
1906 Использование в перенаправлениях основного имени сервера управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
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|
1907 директивой <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/>. |
253
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1908 </para> |
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1909 |
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1910 </directive> |
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1911 |
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1912 |
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1913 <directive name="postpone_output"> |
271 | 1914 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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1915 <default>1460</default> |
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1916 <context>http</context> |
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1917 <context>server</context> |
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1918 <context>location</context> |
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1919 |
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1920 <para> |
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1921 Если это возможно, то отправка данных клиенту будет отложена пока nginx не |
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1922 накопит по крайней мере указанное количество байт для отправки. |
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1923 Значение 0 запрещает отложенную отправку данных. |
76
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|
1924 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1925 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1926 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1927 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1928 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1929 <directive name="read_ahead"> |
271 | 1930 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
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1931 <default>0</default> |
253
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1932 <context>http</context> |
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1933 <context>server</context> |
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1934 <context>location</context> |
76
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|
1935 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1936 <para> |
253
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1937 Задаёт ядру размер предчтения при работе с файлами. |
76
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|
1938 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1939 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1940 <para> |
253
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|
1941 На Linux используется системный вызов |
271 | 1942 <literal>posix_fadvise(0, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL)</literal>, |
1943 поэтому параметр <value>размер</value> там игнорируется. | |
253
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1944 </para> |
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|
1945 |
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|
1946 <para> |
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|
1947 На FreeBSD используется системный вызов |
271 | 1948 <literal>fcntl(O_READAHEAD, |
1949 </literal><value>размер</value><literal>)</literal>, | |
253
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|
1950 появившийся во FreeBSD 9.0-CURRENT. |
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1951 Для FreeBSD 7 необходимо установить |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1952 <link url="http://sysoev.ru/freebsd/patch.readahead.txt">патч</link>. |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1953 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
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|
1954 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1955 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1956 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1957 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1958 <directive name="recursive_error_pages"> |
271 | 1959 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
1960 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
1961 <context>http</context> |
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|
1962 <context>server</context> |
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|
1963 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1964 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1965 <para> |
253
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1966 Разрешает или запрещает делать несколько перенаправлений через директиву |
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|
1967 <link id="error_page"/>. |
709
a4648185190a
Fixed the link internal to the module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
679
diff
changeset
|
1968 Число таких перенаправлений <link id="internal">ограничено</link>. |
253
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|
1969 </para> |
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|
1970 |
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|
1971 </directive> |
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|
1972 |
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|
1973 |
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|
1974 <directive name="request_pool_size"> |
271 | 1975 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
1976 <default>4k</default> |
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1977 <context>http</context> |
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1978 <context>server</context> |
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1979 |
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1980 <para> |
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|
1981 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделений памяти |
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|
1982 под конкретные запросы. |
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|
1983 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1984 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
76
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parents:
diff
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|
1985 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1986 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1987 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
1988 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1989 |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
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changeset
|
1990 <directive name="reset_timedout_connection"> |
364 | 1991 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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|
1992 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
1993 <context>http</context> |
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|
1994 <context>server</context> |
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1995 <context>location</context> |
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1996 |
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1997 <para> |
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1998 Разрешает или запрещает сброс соединений по таймауту. |
958
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1999 Сброс делается следующим образом. |
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|
2000 Перед закрытием сокета для него задаётся параметр |
253
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2001 <c-def>SO_LINGER</c-def> |
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2002 с таймаутом 0. |
958
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diff
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|
2003 После этого при закрытии сокета клиенту отсылается TCP RST, а вся память, |
253
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|
2004 связанная с этим сокетом, освобождается. |
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2005 Это позволяет избежать длительного нахождения уже закрытого сокета в |
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|
2006 состоянии FIN_WAIT1 с заполненными буферами. |
76
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|
2007 </para> |
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|
2008 |
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|
2009 <para> |
253
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|
2010 Необходимо отметить, что keep-alive соединения по истечении таймаута |
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|
2011 закрываются обычным образом. |
76
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|
2012 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2013 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2014 </directive> |
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parents:
diff
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|
2015 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2016 |
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|
2017 <directive name="resolver"> |
253
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|
2018 <syntax> |
1031
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Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
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|
2019 <value>адрес</value> ... |
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|
2020 [<literal>valid</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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|
2021 [<literal>ipv6</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2022 <default/> |
253
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2023 <context>http</context> |
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|
2024 <context>server</context> |
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|
2025 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2026 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2027 <para> |
318
4a0fe9283dc7
Word polishing in the description of the "server" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2028 Задаёт серверы DNS, используемые для преобразования имён вышестоящих серверов |
253
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|
2029 в адреса, например: |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2030 <example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2031 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2032 </example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2033 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или IP-адреса, |
566 | 2034 и необязательного порта (1.3.1, 1.2.2). |
527
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Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2035 Если порт не указан, используется порт 53. |
253
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|
2036 Серверы DNS опрашиваются циклически. |
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|
2037 <note> |
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|
2038 До версии 1.1.7 можно было задать лишь один DNS-сервер. |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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522
diff
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|
2039 Задание DNS-серверов с помощью IPv6-адресов поддерживается |
566 | 2040 начиная с версий 1.3.1 и 1.2.2. |
253
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|
2041 </note> |
1031
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2042 По умолчанию nginx будет искать как IPv4-, так и IPv6-адреса |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2043 при преобразовании имён в адреса. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2044 Если поиск IPv6-адресов нежелателен, |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
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|
2045 можно указать параметр <literal>ipv6=off</literal>. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2046 <note> |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2047 Преобразование имён в IPv6-адреса поддерживается |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2048 начиная с версии 1.5.8. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
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|
2049 </note> |
253
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|
2050 По умолчанию nginx кэширует ответы, используя значение TTL из ответа. |
271 | 2051 Необязательный параметр <literal>valid</literal> позволяет это |
253
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|
2052 переопределить: |
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|
2053 <example> |
527
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Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
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522
diff
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|
2054 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353 valid=30s; |
253
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|
2055 </example> |
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|
2056 <note> |
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|
2057 До версии 1.1.9 настройка времени кэширования была невозможна |
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|
2058 и nginx всегда кэшировал ответы на срок в 5 минут. |
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|
2059 </note> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2060 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2061 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2062 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2063 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2064 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2065 <directive name="resolver_timeout"> |
271 | 2066 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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99
diff
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|
2067 <default>30s</default> |
253
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2068 <context>http</context> |
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|
2069 <context>server</context> |
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|
2070 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
changeset
|
2071 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2072 <para> |
253
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|
2073 Задаёт таймаут для преобразования имени в адрес, например: |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2074 <example> |
253
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|
2075 resolver_timeout 5s; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2076 </example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2077 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2078 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2079 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2080 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2081 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2082 <directive name="root"> |
271 | 2083 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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|
2084 <default>html</default> |
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2085 <context>http</context> |
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|
2086 <context>server</context> |
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|
2087 <context>location</context> |
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|
2088 <context>if в location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
changeset
|
2089 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
2090 <para> |
253
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|
2091 Задаёт корневой каталог для запросов. |
76
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|
2092 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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|
2093 <example> |
253
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|
2094 location /i/ { |
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|
2095 root /data/w3; |
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|
2096 } |
76
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|
2097 </example> |
271 | 2098 в ответ на запрос “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
253
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|
2099 <path>/data/w3/i/top.gif</path>. |
76
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changeset
|
2100 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
changeset
|
2101 |
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|
2102 <para> |
271 | 2103 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
253
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|
2104 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
76
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changeset
|
2105 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2106 |
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|
2107 <para> |
253
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|
2108 Путь к файлу формируется путём простого добавления URI к значению директивы |
271 | 2109 <literal>root</literal>. |
253
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|
2110 Если же URI необходимо поменять, следует воспользоваться директивой |
76
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
2111 <link id="alias"/>. |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2112 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2113 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2114 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2115 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2116 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2117 <directive name="satisfy"> |
271 | 2118 <syntax><literal>all</literal> | <literal>any</literal></syntax> |
102
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The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
2119 <default>all</default> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2120 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2121 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2122 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2123 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2124 <para> |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2125 Разрешает доступ, если все (<literal>all</literal>) |
271 | 2126 или хотя бы один (<literal>any</literal>) из модулей |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2127 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>, |
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2128 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link> или |
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2129 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_request_module</link> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2130 разрешают доступ. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2131 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2132 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2133 <para> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2134 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2135 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2136 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2137 satisfy any; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2138 |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2139 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2140 deny all; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2141 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2142 auth_basic "closed site"; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2143 auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2144 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2145 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2146 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2147 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2148 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2149 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2150 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2151 <directive name="send_lowat"> |
271 | 2152 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2153 <default>0</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2154 <context>http</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2155 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2156 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2157 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2158 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2159 При установке этой директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2160 минимизировать число операций отправки на клиентских сокетах либо при |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2161 помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2162 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2163 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>. |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2164 В обоих случаях будет использован указанный <value>размер</value>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2165 </para> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2166 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2167 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2168 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2169 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2170 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2171 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2172 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2173 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2174 <directive name="send_timeout"> |
271 | 2175 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2176 <default>60s</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2177 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2178 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2179 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2180 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2181 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2182 Задаёт таймаут при передаче ответа клиенту. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2183 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2184 а только между двумя операциями записями. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2185 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не примет, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2186 соединение будет закрыто. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2187 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2188 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2189 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2190 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2191 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2192 <directive name="sendfile"> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2193 |
271 | 2194 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2195 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2196 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2197 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2198 <context>location</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2199 <context>if в location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2200 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2201 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2202 Разрешает или запрещает использовать |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2203 <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2204 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2205 |
1432
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2206 <para> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2207 Начиная с nginx 0.8.12 и FreeBSD 5.2.1, |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2208 можно использовать <link id="aio"/> для подгрузки данных |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2209 для <c-func>sendfile</c-func>: |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2210 <example> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2211 location /video/ { |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2212 sendfile on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2213 tcp_nopush on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2214 aio on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2215 } |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2216 </example> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2217 В такой конфигурации функция <c-func>sendfile</c-func> вызывается с флагом |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2218 <c-def>SF_NODISKIO</c-def>, в результате чего она не блокируется на диске, а |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2219 сообщает об отсутствии данных в памяти. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2220 После этого nginx инициирует асинхронную подгрузку данных, читая один байт. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2221 При этом ядро FreeBSD подгружает в память первые 128K байт файла, однако |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2222 при последующих чтениях файл подгружается частями только по 16K. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2223 Изменить это можно с помощью директивы |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2224 <link id="read_ahead"/>. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2225 <note> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2226 До версии 1.7.11 подгрузка данных включалась с помощью |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2227 <literal>aio sendfile;</literal>. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2228 </note> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2229 </para> |
9012d7935c9b
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changeset
|
2230 |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2231 </directive> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2232 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2233 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2234 <directive name="sendfile_max_chunk"> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2235 |
271 | 2236 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2237 <default>0</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2238 <context>http</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2239 <context>server</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2240 <context>location</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2241 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2242 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2243 При установке в ненулевое значение ограничивает объём данных, |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2244 который может передан за один вызов <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2245 Без этого ограничения одно быстрое соединение может целиком |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2246 захватить рабочий процесс. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2247 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2248 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2249 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2250 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2251 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2252 <directive name="server"> |
108
72524ae53106
Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
106
diff
changeset
|
2253 <syntax block="yes"/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
2254 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2255 <context>http</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2256 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2257 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2258 Задаёт конфигурацию для виртуального сервера. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2259 Чёткого разделения виртуальных серверов на IP-based (на основании IP-адреса) |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2260 и name-based (на основании поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса) нет. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2261 Вместо этого директивами <link id="listen"/> описываются все |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2262 адреса и порты, на которых нужно принимать соединения для этого сервера, |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2263 а в директиве <link id="server_name"/> указываются все имена серверов. |
522
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
2264 Примеры конфигураций описаны в документе |
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
2265 “<link doc="request_processing.xml"/>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2266 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2267 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2268 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2269 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2270 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2271 <directive name="server_name"> |
271 | 2272 <syntax><value>имя</value> ...</syntax> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2273 <default>""</default> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2274 <context>server</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2275 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2276 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2277 Задаёт имена виртуального сервера, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2278 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2279 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2280 server_name example.com www.example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2281 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2282 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2283 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2284 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2285 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2286 Первое имя становится основным именем сервера. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2287 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2288 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2289 <para> |
271 | 2290 В именах серверов можно использовать звёздочку (“<literal>*</literal>”) |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2291 для замены первой или последней части имени: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2292 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2293 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2294 server_name example.com *.example.com www.example.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2295 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2296 </example> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2297 Такие имена называются именами с маской. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2298 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2299 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2300 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2301 Два первых вышеприведённых имени можно объединить в одно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2302 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2303 server { |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2304 server_name .example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2305 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2306 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2307 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2308 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2309 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2310 В качестве имени сервера можно также использовать регулярное выражение, |
271 | 2311 указав перед ним тильду (“<literal>~</literal>”): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2312 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2313 server { |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2314 server_name www.example.com ~^www\d+\.example\.com$; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2315 } |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2316 </example> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2317 </para> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2318 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2319 <para> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2320 Регулярное выражение может содержать выделения (0.7.40), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2321 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2322 <example> |
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|
2323 server { |
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|
2324 server_name ~^(www\.)?(.+)$; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2325 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2326 location / { |
253
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222
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|
2327 root /sites/$2; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2328 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2329 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2330 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2331 server { |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2332 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2333 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2334 location / { |
253
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222
diff
changeset
|
2335 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2336 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2337 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2338 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2339 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2340 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2341 <para> |
253
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222
diff
changeset
|
2342 Именованные выделения в регулярном выражении создают переменные (0.8.25), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2343 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2344 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2345 server { |
253
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2346 server_name ~^(www\.)?(?<domain>.+)$; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2347 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2348 location / { |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2349 root /sites/$domain; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2350 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2351 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2352 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2353 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2354 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2355 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2356 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2357 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2358 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2359 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2360 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2361 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2362 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2363 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2364 Если параметр директивы установлен в “<var>$hostname</var>” (0.9.4), то |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2365 подставляется имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2366 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2367 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2368 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2369 Возможно также указать пустое имя сервера (0.7.11): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2370 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2371 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2372 server_name www.example.com ""; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2373 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2374 </example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2375 Это позволяет обрабатывать запросы без поля <header>Host</header> заголовка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2376 запроса в этом сервере, а не в сервере по умолчанию для данной пары адрес:порт. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2377 Это настройка по умолчанию. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2378 <note> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2379 До 0.8.48 по умолчанию использовалось имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2380 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2381 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2382 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2383 <para> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2384 При поиске виртуального сервера по имени, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2385 если имени соответствует несколько из указанных вариантов, |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2386 например, одновременно подходят и имя с маской, и регулярное выражение, |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2387 будет выбран первый подходящий вариант в следующем порядке приоритета: |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2388 <list type="enum"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2389 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2390 <listitem> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2391 точное имя |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2392 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2393 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2394 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2395 самое длинное имя с маской в начале, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2396 например “<literal>*.example.com</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2397 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2398 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2399 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2400 самое длинное имя с маской в конце, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2401 например “<literal>mail.*</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2402 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2403 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2404 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2405 первое подходящее регулярное выражение |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2406 (в порядке следования в конфигурационном файле) |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2407 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2408 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2409 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2410 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2411 |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2412 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2413 Подробнее имена серверов обсуждаются в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2414 <link doc="server_names.xml">документе</link>. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2415 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2416 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2417 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2418 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2419 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2420 <directive name="server_name_in_redirect"> |
271 | 2421 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2422 <default>off</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2423 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2424 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2425 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2426 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2427 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2428 Разрешает или запрещает использовать в перенаправлениях, выдаваемых nginx’ом, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2429 основное имя сервера, задаваемое директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2430 <link id="server_name"/>. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2431 Если использование основного имени сервера запрещено, то используется имя, |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2432 указанное в поле <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2433 Если же этого поля нет, то используется IP-адрес сервера. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2434 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2435 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2436 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2437 Использование в перенаправлениях порта управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2438 директивой <link id="port_in_redirect"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2439 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2440 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2441 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2442 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2443 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2444 <directive name="server_names_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2445 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2446 <default>32|64|128</default> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2447 <context>http</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2448 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2449 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2450 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах имён серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2451 Значение по умолчанию зависит от размера строки кэша процессора. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2452 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2453 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2454 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2455 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2456 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2457 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2458 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2459 <directive name="server_names_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2460 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2461 <default>512</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2462 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2463 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2464 <para> |
271 | 2465 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц имён серверов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2466 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2467 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2468 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2469 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2470 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2471 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2472 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2473 <directive name="server_tokens"> |
271 | 2474 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2475 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2476 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2477 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2478 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2479 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2480 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2481 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать версию nginx’а в сообщениях об ошибках и |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2482 в поле <header>Server</header> заголовка ответа. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2483 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2484 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2485 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2486 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2487 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2488 <directive name="tcp_nodelay"> |
271 | 2489 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2490 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2491 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2492 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2493 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2494 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2495 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2496 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра <c-def>TCP_NODELAY</c-def>. |
1545
e66acc310eb6
Fixed typo in the Russian translation of tcp_nodelay.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1519
diff
changeset
|
2497 Параметр включается только при переходе соединения в состояние keep-alive. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2498 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2499 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2500 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2501 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2502 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2503 <directive name="tcp_nopush"> |
271 | 2504 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2505 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2506 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2507 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2508 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2509 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2510 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2511 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра сокета |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2512 <c-def>TCP_NOPUSH</c-def> во FreeBSD или |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2513 <c-def>TCP_CORK</c-def> в Linux. |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2514 Параметр включаются только при использовании <link id="sendfile"/>. |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2515 Включение параметра позволяет |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2516 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2517 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2518 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2519 передавать заголовок ответа и начало файла в одном пакете |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2520 в Linux и во FreeBSD 4.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2521 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2522 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2523 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2524 передавать файл полными пакетами. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2525 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2526 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2527 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2528 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2529 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2530 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2531 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2532 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2533 <directive name="try_files"> |
364 | 2534 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... <value>uri</value></syntax> |
2535 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... =<value>код</value></syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
2536 <default/> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2537 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2538 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2539 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2540 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2541 Проверяет существование файлов в заданном порядке и использует |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2542 для обработки запроса первый найденный файл, причём обработка |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2543 делается в контексте этого же location’а. |
271 | 2544 Путь к файлу строится из параметра <value>файл</value> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2545 в соответствии с директивами |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2546 <link id="root"/> и <link id="alias"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2547 С помощью слэша в конце имени можно проверить существование каталога, |
271 | 2548 например, “<literal>$uri/</literal>”. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2549 В случае, если ни один файл не найден, то делается внутреннее |
271 | 2550 перенаправление на <value>uri</value>, заданный последним параметром. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2551 Например: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2552 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2553 location /images/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2554 try_files $uri /images/default.gif; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2555 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2556 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2557 location = /images/default.gif { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2558 expires 30s; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2559 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2560 </example> |
271 | 2561 Последний параметр может также указывать на именованный location, |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2562 как в примерах ниже. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2563 С версии 0.7.51 последний параметр может также быть <value>кодом</value>: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2564 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2565 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2566 try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html =404; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2567 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2568 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2569 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2570 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2571 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2572 Пример использования при проксировании Mongrel: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2573 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2574 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2575 try_files /system/maintenance.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2576 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2577 @mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2578 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2579 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2580 location @mongrel { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2581 proxy_pass http://mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2582 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2583 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2584 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2585 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2586 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2587 Пример использования вместе с Drupal/FastCGI: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2588 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2589 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2590 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2591 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2592 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2593 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2594 try_files $uri @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2595 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2596 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2597 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2598 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2599 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2600 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $args; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2601 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2602 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2603 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2604 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2605 location @drupal { |
253
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222
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|
2606 fastcgi_pass ...; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2607 |
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222
diff
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|
2608 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
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222
diff
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|
2609 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /index.php; |
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222
diff
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|
2610 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING q=$uri&$args; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2611 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2612 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2613 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2614 </example> |
271 | 2615 В следующем примере директива <literal>try_files</literal> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2616 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2617 location / { |
253
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222
diff
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|
2618 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2619 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2620 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2621 аналогична директивам |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2622 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2623 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
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|
2624 error_page 404 = @drupal; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2625 log_not_found off; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2626 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2627 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2628 А здесь |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2629 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2630 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
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|
2631 try_files $uri @drupal; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2632 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2633 fastcgi_pass ...; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2634 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2635 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2636 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2637 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2638 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2639 </example> |
271 | 2640 <literal>try_files</literal> проверяет существование PHP-файла, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2641 прежде чем передать запрос FastCGI-серверу. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2642 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2643 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2644 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2645 Пример использования вместе с Wordpress и Joomla: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2646 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2647 location / { |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2648 try_files $uri $uri/ @wordpress; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2649 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2650 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2651 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2652 try_files $uri @wordpress; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2653 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2654 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2655 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2656 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2657 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2658 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2659 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2660 location @wordpress { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2661 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2662 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2663 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2664 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2665 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2666 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2667 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2668 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2669 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2670 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2671 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2672 <directive name="types"> |
108
72524ae53106
Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
106
diff
changeset
|
2673 <syntax block="yes"/> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2674 <default> |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2675 text/html html; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2676 image/gif gif; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2677 image/jpeg jpg; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2678 </default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2679 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2680 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2681 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2682 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2683 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2684 Задаёт соответствие расширений имён файлов и MIME-типов ответов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2685 Расширения нечувствительны к регистру символов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2686 Одному MIME-типу может соответствовать несколько расширений, например: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2687 <example> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2688 types { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2689 application/octet-stream bin exe dll; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2690 application/octet-stream deb; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2691 application/octet-stream dmg; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2692 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2693 </example> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2694 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2695 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2696 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2697 Достаточно полная таблица соответствий входит в дистрибутив nginx |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2698 и находится в файле <path>conf/mime.types</path>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2699 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2700 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2701 <para> |
966 | 2702 Для того чтобы для определённого location’а для всех ответов |
271 | 2703 выдавался MIME-тип “<literal>application/octet-stream</literal>”, |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2704 можно использовать следующее: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
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|
2705 <example> |
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|
2706 location /download/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
2707 types { } |
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222
diff
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|
2708 default_type application/octet-stream; |
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|
2709 } |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
2710 </example> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2711 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2712 |
253
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diff
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|
2713 </directive> |
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diff
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|
2714 |
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diff
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|
2715 |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
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|
2716 <directive name="types_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2717 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2718 <default>64</default> |
253
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|
2719 <context>http</context> |
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222
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|
2720 <context>server</context> |
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diff
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|
2721 <context>location</context> |
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|
2722 |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2723 <para> |
253
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222
diff
changeset
|
2724 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2725 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2726 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2727 <note> |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2728 До версии 1.5.13 |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2729 значение по умолчанию зависело от размера строки кэша процессора. |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2730 </note> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2731 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2732 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2733 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2734 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2735 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2736 <directive name="types_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2737 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2738 <default>1024</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2739 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2740 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2741 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2742 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2743 <para> |
271 | 2744 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2745 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2746 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2747 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2748 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2749 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2750 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2751 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2752 <directive name="underscores_in_headers"> |
271 | 2753 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2754 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2755 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2756 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2757 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2758 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
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|
2759 Разрешает или запрещает использование символов подчёркивания в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2760 полях заголовка запроса клиента. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2761 Если использование символов подчёркивания запрещено, поля заголовка запроса, в |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2762 именах которых есть подчёркивания, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2763 помечаются как недопустимые и подпадают под действие директивы |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2764 <link id="ignore_invalid_headers"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2765 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2766 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2767 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2768 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2769 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2770 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2771 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2772 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2773 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2774 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2775 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2776 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2777 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2778 <directive name="variables_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2779 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2780 <default>64</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2781 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2782 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2783 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2784 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблице переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2785 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2786 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2787 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2788 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2789 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2790 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2791 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2792 <directive name="variables_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2793 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2794 <default>1024</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2795 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2796 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2797 <para> |
271 | 2798 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблицы переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2799 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2800 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2801 <note> |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2802 До версии 1.5.13 по умолчанию использовалось значение 512. |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2803 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2804 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2805 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2806 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2807 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2808 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2809 |
364 | 2810 |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2811 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2812 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2813 <para> |
364 | 2814 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_core_module</literal> поддерживает встроенные |
2815 переменные, имена которых совпадают с именами переменных веб-сервера Apache. | |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2816 Прежде всего, это переменные, представляющие из себя поля заголовка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2817 запроса клиента, такие как <var>$http_user_agent</var>, <var>$http_cookie</var> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
2818 и тому подобное. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
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|
2819 Кроме того, есть и другие переменные: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
2820 <list type="tag"> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2821 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2822 <tag-name id="var_arg_"><var>$arg_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2823 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2824 аргумент <value>имя</value> в строке запроса |
253
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diff
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|
2825 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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222
diff
changeset
|
2826 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2827 <tag-name id="var_args"><var>$args</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2828 <tag-desc> |
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|
2829 аргументы в строке запроса |
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|
2830 </tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2831 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2832 <tag-name id="var_binary_remote_addr"><var>$binary_remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2833 <tag-desc> |
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diff
changeset
|
2834 адрес клиента в бинарном виде, длина значения всегда 4 байта |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2835 </tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
2836 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2837 <tag-name id="var_body_bytes_sent"><var>$body_bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2838 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2839 число байт, переданное клиенту, без учёта заголовка ответа; |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2840 переменная совместима с параметром “<literal>%B</literal>” модуля Apache |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2841 <literal>mod_log_config</literal> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2842 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2843 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2844 <tag-name id="var_bytes_sent"><var>$bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2845 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2846 число байт, переданное клиенту (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2847 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2848 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2849 <tag-name id="var_connection"><var>$connection</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2850 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2851 порядковый номер соединения (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2852 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2853 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2854 <tag-name id="var_connection_requests"><var>$connection_requests</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2855 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2856 текущее число запросов в соединении (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2857 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2858 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2859 <tag-name id="var_content_length"><var>$content_length</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2860 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2861 поле <header>Content-Length</header> заголовка запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2862 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2863 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2864 <tag-name id="var_content_type"><var>$content_type</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2865 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2866 поле <header>Content-Type</header> заголовка запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2867 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2868 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2869 <tag-name id="var_cookie_"><var>$cookie_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2870 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2871 cookie <value>имя</value> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2872 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2873 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2874 <tag-name id="var_document_root"><var>$document_root</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2875 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2876 значение директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2877 для текущего запроса |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2878 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2879 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2880 <tag-name id="var_document_uri"><var>$document_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2881 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2882 то же, что и <var>$uri</var> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2883 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2884 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2885 <tag-name id="var_host"><var>$host</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2886 <tag-desc> |
940
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2887 в порядке приоритета: |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2888 имя хоста из строки запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2889 имя хоста из поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2890 имя сервера, соответствующего запросу |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2891 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2892 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2893 <tag-name id="var_hostname"><var>$hostname</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2894 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2895 имя хоста |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2896 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2897 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2898 <tag-name id="var_http_"><var>$http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2899 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
2900 произвольное поле заголовка запроса; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
2901 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
2902 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2903 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2904 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2905 <tag-name id="var_https"><var>$https</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2906 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2907 “<literal>on</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2908 если соединение работает в режиме SSL, |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2909 либо пустая строка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2910 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2911 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2912 <tag-name id="var_is_args"><var>$is_args</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2913 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2914 “<literal>?</literal>”, если в строке запроса есть аргументы, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2915 и пустая строка, если их нет |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2916 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2917 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2918 <tag-name id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2919 <tag-desc> |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
2920 установка этой переменной позволяет ограничивать скорость |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
2921 передачи ответа, см. <link id="limit_rate"/> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2922 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2923 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2924 <tag-name id="var_msec"><var>$msec</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2925 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
2926 текущее время в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд (1.3.9, 1.2.6) |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2927 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2928 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2929 <tag-name id="var_nginx_version"><var>$nginx_version</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2930 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2931 версия nginx |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2932 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2933 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2934 <tag-name id="var_pid"><var>$pid</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2935 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2936 номер (PID) рабочего процесса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2937 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2938 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2939 <tag-name id="var_pipe"><var>$pipe</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2940 <tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2941 “<literal>p</literal>” если запрос был pipelined, иначе “<literal>.</literal>” |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
2942 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2943 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2944 |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2945 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_addr</var></tag-name> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2946 <tag-desc> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2947 адрес клиента, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY, либо пустая строка |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2948 (1.5.12) |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2949 <para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2950 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2951 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2952 </para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2953 </tag-desc> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2954 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2955 <tag-name id="var_query_string"><var>$query_string</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2956 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
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|
2957 то же, что и <var>$args</var> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2958 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2959 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2960 <tag-name id="var_realpath_root"><var>$realpath_root</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2961 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2962 абсолютный путь, соответствующий |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2963 значению директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2964 для текущего запроса, |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2965 в котором все символические ссылки преобразованы в реальные пути |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2966 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2967 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2968 <tag-name id="var_remote_addr"><var>$remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2969 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2970 адрес клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2971 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2972 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2973 <tag-name id="var_remote_port"><var>$remote_port</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2974 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2975 порт клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2976 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2977 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2978 <tag-name id="var_remote_user"><var>$remote_user</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2979 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2980 имя пользователя, использованное в Basic аутентификации |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2981 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2982 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2983 <tag-name id="var_request"><var>$request</var></tag-name> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2984 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
2985 первоначальная строка запроса целиком |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2986 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2987 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2988 <tag-name id="var_request_body"><var>$request_body</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2989 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2990 тело запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2991 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2992 Значение переменной появляется в location’ах, обрабатываемых |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2993 директивами |
1181 | 2994 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
1194 | 2995 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
2996 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/> | |
253
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diff
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|
2997 и |
1181 | 2998 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>. |
253
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|
2999 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3000 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3001 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3002 <tag-name id="var_request_body_file"><var>$request_body_file</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
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|
3003 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3004 имя временного файла, в котором хранится тело запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3005 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
3006 По завершении обработки файл необходимо удалить. |
966 | 3007 Для того чтобы тело запроса всегда записывалось в файл, |
406
98dac2bd7598
Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
400
diff
changeset
|
3008 следует включить <link id="client_body_in_file_only"/>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3009 При передаче имени временного файла в проксированном запросе |
1194 | 3010 или в запросе к FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI-серверу следует запретить передачу самого |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
3011 тела директивами |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3012 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass_request_body"> |
1181 | 3013 proxy_pass_request_body off</link>, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3014 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
1194 | 3015 fastcgi_pass_request_body off</link>, |
3016 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass_request_body"> | |
3017 uwsgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
1181 | 3018 или |
3019 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass_request_body"> | |
3020 scgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
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|
3021 соответственно. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3022 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3023 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3024 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3025 <tag-name id="var_request_completion"><var>$request_completion</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3026 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3027 “<literal>OK</literal>” если запрос завершился, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3028 либо пустая строка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3029 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3030 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3031 <tag-name id="var_request_filename"><var>$request_filename</var></tag-name> |
253
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222
diff
changeset
|
3032 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3033 путь к файлу для текущего запроса, формируемый из директив |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3034 <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> и URI запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3035 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3036 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3037 <tag-name id="var_request_length"><var>$request_length</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3038 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3039 длина запроса (включая строку запроса, заголовок и тело запроса) |
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3040 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3041 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3042 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3043 <tag-name id="var_request_method"><var>$request_method</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3044 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3045 метод запроса, обычно |
271 | 3046 “<literal>GET</literal>” или “<literal>POST</literal>” |
253
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|
3047 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
3048 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3049 <tag-name id="var_request_time"><var>$request_time</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3050 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3051 время обработки запроса в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд |
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3052 (1.3.9, 1.2.6); |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3053 время, прошедшее с момента чтения первых байт от клиента |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3054 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3055 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3056 <tag-name id="var_request_uri"><var>$request_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
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changeset
|
3057 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
3058 первоначальный URI запроса целиком (с аргументами) |
253
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|
3059 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
changeset
|
3060 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3061 <tag-name id="var_scheme"><var>$scheme</var></tag-name> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3062 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3063 схема запроса, “<literal>http</literal>” или “<literal>https</literal>” |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3064 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3065 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3066 <tag-name id="var_sent_http_"><var>$sent_http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3067 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3068 произвольное поле заголовка ответа; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3069 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3070 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3071 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3072 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3073 <tag-name id="var_server_addr"><var>$server_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3074 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3075 адрес сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3076 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3077 Получение значения этой переменной обычно требует одного системного вызова. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3078 Чтобы избежать системного вызова, в директивах <link id="listen"/> |
271 | 3079 следует указывать адреса и использовать параметр <literal>bind</literal>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3080 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3081 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3082 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3083 <tag-name id="var_server_name"><var>$server_name</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3084 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3085 имя сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3086 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3087 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3088 <tag-name id="var_server_port"><var>$server_port</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3089 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3090 порт сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3091 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3092 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3093 <tag-name id="var_server_protocol"><var>$server_protocol</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3094 <tag-desc> |
1597
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3095 протокол запроса, обычно |
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3096 “<literal>HTTP/1.0</literal>”, |
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3097 “<literal>HTTP/1.1</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3098 или |
1597
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3099 “<link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2.0</link>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3100 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3101 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3102 <tag-name id="var_status"><var>$status</var></tag-name> |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3103 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3104 статус ответа (1.3.2, 1.2.2) |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3105 </tag-desc> |
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3106 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3107 <tag-name id="var_time_iso8601"><var>$time_iso8601</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3108 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3109 локальное время в формате по стандарту ISO 8601 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3110 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3111 |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3112 <tag-name id="var_time_local"><var>$time_local</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3113 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3114 локальное время в Common Log Format (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3115 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3116 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3117 <tag-name id="var_tcpinfo_"> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3118 <var>$tcpinfo_rtt</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3119 <var>$tcpinfo_rttvar</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3120 <var>$tcpinfo_snd_cwnd</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3121 <var>$tcpinfo_rcv_space</var> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3122 </tag-name> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3123 <tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3124 информация о клиентском TCP-соединении; доступна на системах, |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
3125 поддерживающих параметр сокета <c-def>TCP_INFO</c-def> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3126 </tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3127 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3128 <tag-name id="var_uri"><var>$uri</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3129 <tag-desc> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3130 текущий URI запроса в <link id="location">нормализованном</link> виде |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3131 <para> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3132 Значение <var>$uri</var> может изменяться в процессе обработки запроса, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3133 например, при внутренних перенаправлениях |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3134 или при использовании индексных файлов. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3135 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3136 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3137 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3138 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3139 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3140 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3141 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3142 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3143 </module> |