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annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_proxy_module.xml @ 942:ba3d6ade3513

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Elaborate on upstream server failures. Documented that {proxy,fastcgi,memcached}_next_upstream directives define what is considered an unsuccessful attempt of communication with a server.
author Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date Fri, 05 Jul 2013 10:40:38 +0400
parents e26a18eb5ccd
children fbb4cc6f8c3d
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!--
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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6 -->
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7
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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9
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10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_proxy_module"
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_proxy_module.html"
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12 lang="ru"
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13 rev="12">
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14
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15 <section id="summary">
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16
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17 <para>
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18 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_proxy_module</literal> позволяет передавать
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19 запросы другому серверу.
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20 </para>
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21
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22 </section>
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23
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24
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25 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации">
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26
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27 <para>
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28 <example>
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29 location / {
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30 proxy_pass http://localhost:8000;
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31 proxy_set_header Host $host;
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32 proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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33 }
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34 </example>
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35 </para>
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36
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37 </section>
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39
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40 <section id="directives" name="Директивы">
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41
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42 <directive name="proxy_bind">
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43 <syntax><value>адрес</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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44 <default>off</default>
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45 <context>http</context>
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46 <context>server</context>
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47 <context>location</context>
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48 <appeared-in>0.8.22</appeared-in>
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49
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50 <para>
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51 Задаёт локальный IP-<value>адрес</value>, который будет использоваться в
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52 исходящих соединениях с проксируемым сервером.
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53 В значении параметра допустимо использование переменных (1.3.12).
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54 Специальное значение <literal>off</literal> (1.3.12) отменяет действие
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55 унаследованной с предыдущего уровня конфигурации
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56 директивы <literal>proxy_bind</literal>, позволяя системе
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57 самостоятельно выбирать локальный адрес.
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58 </para>
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59
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60 </directive>
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61
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62
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63 <directive name="proxy_buffer_size">
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64 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
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65 <default>4k|8k</default>
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66 <context>http</context>
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67 <context>server</context>
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68 <context>location</context>
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70 <para>
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71 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, в который будет читаться
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72 первая часть ответа, получаемого от проксируемого сервера.
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73 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа.
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74 По умолчанию размер буфера равен размеру одного буфера в директиве
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75 <link id="proxy_buffers"/>, однако его можно сделать меньше.
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76 </para>
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78 </directive>
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81 <directive name="proxy_buffering">
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82 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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83 <default>on</default>
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84 <context>http</context>
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85 <context>server</context>
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86 <context>location</context>
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87
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88 <para>
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89 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию ответов проксируемого сервера.
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90 </para>
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91
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92 <para>
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93 Если буферизация включена, то nginx принимает ответ проксируемого сервера
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94 как можно быстрее, сохраняя его в буферы, заданные директивами
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95 <link id="proxy_buffer_size"/> и <link id="proxy_buffers"/>.
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96 Если ответ не вмещается целиком в память, то его часть может быть записана
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97 на диск во <link id="proxy_temp_path">временный файл</link>.
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98 Запись во временные файлы контролируется директивами
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99 <link id="proxy_max_temp_file_size"/> и
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100 <link id="proxy_temp_file_write_size"/>.
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101 </para>
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102
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103 <para>
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104 Если буферизация выключена, то ответ синхронно передаётся клиенту сразу же
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105 по мере его поступления.
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106 nginx не пытается считать весь ответ проксируемого сервера.
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107 Максимальный размер данных, который nginx может принять от сервера
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108 за один раз, задаётся директивой <link id="proxy_buffer_size"/>.
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109 </para>
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110
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111 <para>
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112 Буферизация может быть также включена или выключена путём передачи
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113 значения “<literal>yes</literal>” или “<literal>no</literal>” в поле
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114 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> заголовка ответа.
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115 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директивы
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116 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>.
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117 </para>
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118
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119 </directive>
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120
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121
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122 <directive name="proxy_buffers">
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123 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax>
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124 <default>8 4k|8k</default>
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125 <context>http</context>
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126 <context>server</context>
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127 <context>location</context>
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128
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129 <para>
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130 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов
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131 для одного соединения,
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132 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от проксируемого сервера.
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133 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы.
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134 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K.
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135 </para>
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136
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137 </directive>
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138
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139
405
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140 <directive name="proxy_busy_buffers_size">
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141 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
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142 <default>8k|16k</default>
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143 <context>http</context>
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144 <context>server</context>
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145 <context>location</context>
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146
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147 <para>
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148 При включённой <link id="proxy_buffering">буферизации</link> ответов
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149 проксируемого сервера, ограничивает суммарный <value>размер</value>
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150 буферов, которые могут быть заняты для отправки ответа клиенту, пока
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151 ответ ещё не прочитан целиком.
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152 Оставшиеся буферы тем временем могут использоваться для чтения ответа
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153 и, при необходимости, буферизации части ответа во временный файл.
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154 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными
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155 директивами <link id="proxy_buffer_size"/> и <link id="proxy_buffers"/>.
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156 </para>
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157
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158 </directive>
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159
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160
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161 <directive name="proxy_cache">
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162 <syntax><value>зона</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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163 <default>off</default>
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164 <context>http</context>
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165 <context>server</context>
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166 <context>location</context>
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167
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168 <para>
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169 Задаёт зону разделяемой памяти, используемой для кэширования.
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170 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах.
273
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171 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает кэширование, унаследованное
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172 с предыдущего уровня конфигурации.
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173 </para>
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174
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175 </directive>
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176
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177
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178 <directive name="proxy_cache_bypass">
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179 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
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180 <default/>
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181 <context>http</context>
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182 <context>server</context>
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183 <context>location</context>
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184
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185 <para>
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186 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша.
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187 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”,
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188 то ответ не берётся из кэша:
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189 <example>
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190 proxy_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
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191 proxy_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization;
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192 </example>
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193 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="proxy_no_cache"/>.
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194 </para>
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195
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196 </directive>
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197
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198
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199 <directive name="proxy_cache_key">
102
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200 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax>
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201 <default>$scheme$proxy_host$request_uri</default>
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202 <context>http</context>
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203 <context>server</context>
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204 <context>location</context>
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205
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206 <para>
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207 Задаёт ключ для кэширования, например,
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208 <example>
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209 proxy_cache_key "$host$request_uri $cookie_user";
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210 </example>
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211 По умолчанию значение директивы близко к строке
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212 <example>
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213 proxy_cache_key $scheme$proxy_host$uri$is_args$args;
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214 </example>
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215 </para>
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216
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217 </directive>
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218
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219
302
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220 <directive name="proxy_cache_lock">
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221 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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222 <default>off</default>
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223 <context>http</context>
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224 <context>server</context>
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225 <context>location</context>
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226 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in>
302
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227
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228 <para>
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229 Если включено, одновременно только одному запросу будет позволено
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230 заполнить новый элемент кэша, идентифицируемый согласно директиве
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231 <link id="proxy_cache_key"/>, передав запрос на проксируемый сервер.
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232 Остальные запросы этого же элемента будут либо ожидать
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233 появления ответа в кэше, либо освобождения блокировки
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234 этого элемента, в течение времени, заданного директивой
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235 <link id="proxy_cache_lock_timeout"/>.
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236 </para>
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237
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238 </directive>
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239
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240
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241 <directive name="proxy_cache_lock_timeout">
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242 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
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243 <default>5s</default>
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244 <context>http</context>
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245 <context>server</context>
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246 <context>location</context>
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247 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in>
302
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248
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249 <para>
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250 Задаёт таймаут для <link id="proxy_cache_lock"/>.
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251 </para>
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252
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253 </directive>
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254
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255
790
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256 <directive name="proxy_cache_methods">
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257 <syntax>
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258 <literal>GET</literal> |
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259 <literal>HEAD</literal> |
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260 <literal>POST</literal>
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261 ...</syntax>
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262 <default>GET HEAD</default>
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263 <context>http</context>
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264 <context>server</context>
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265 <context>location</context>
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266 <appeared-in>0.7.59</appeared-in>
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267
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268 <para>
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diff changeset
269 Если метод запроса клиента указан в этой директиве,
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270 то ответ будет закэширован.
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271 Методы “<literal>GET</literal>” и “<literal>HEAD</literal>” всегда добавляются
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272 в список, но тем не менее рекомендуется перечислять их явно.
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273 См. также директиву <link id="proxy_no_cache"/>.
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274 </para>
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275
ae776a353984 Documented "proxy_cache_methods" directive.
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276 </directive>
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277
ae776a353984 Documented "proxy_cache_methods" directive.
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278
273
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diff changeset
279 <directive name="proxy_cache_min_uses">
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diff changeset
280 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax>
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diff changeset
281 <default>1</default>
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diff changeset
282 <context>http</context>
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diff changeset
283 <context>server</context>
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diff changeset
284 <context>location</context>
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diff changeset
285
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diff changeset
286 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
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diff changeset
287 Задаёт <value>число</value> запросов, после которого ответ будет закэширован.
273
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diff changeset
288 </para>
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diff changeset
289
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diff changeset
290 </directive>
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diff changeset
291
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diff changeset
292
76
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293 <directive name="proxy_cache_path">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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parents: 256
diff changeset
294 <syntax>
364
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diff changeset
295 <value>путь</value>
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diff changeset
296 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>]
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297 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>имя</value>:<value>размер</value>
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diff changeset
298 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]
508
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diff changeset
299 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>]
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diff changeset
300 [<literal>loader_files</literal>=<value>число</value>]
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diff changeset
301 [<literal>loader_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>]
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diff changeset
302 [<literal>loader_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax>
99
1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
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parents: 98
diff changeset
303 <default/>
76
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304 <context>http</context>
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parents:
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305
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diff changeset
306 <para>
273
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diff changeset
307 Задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша.
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parents: 271
diff changeset
308 Данные кэша хранятся в файлах.
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parents: 271
diff changeset
309 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции MD5
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parents: 271
diff changeset
310 от проксированного URL.
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parents: 271
diff changeset
311 Параметр <literal>levels</literal> задаёт уровни иерархии кэша,
76
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parents:
diff changeset
312 например, при использовании
98
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup.
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diff changeset
313 <example>
273
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diff changeset
314 proxy_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m;
76
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315 </example>
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parents:
diff changeset
316 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида:
98
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup.
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diff changeset
317 <example>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
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diff changeset
318 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c</emphasis>/<emphasis>29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis>
76
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319 </example>
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320 </para>
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parents:
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321
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parents:
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322 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
323 Кэшируемый ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
324 переименовывается.
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
325 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временные файлы и кэш
76
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parents:
diff changeset
326 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
327 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
328 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
329 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
330 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
331 <link id="proxy_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
332 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
333
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
334 <para>
575
ebcb351d9eb3 Consistently using the term "shared memory zone".
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parents: 535
diff changeset
335 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в зоне
ebcb351d9eb3 Consistently using the term "shared memory zone".
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parents: 535
diff changeset
336 разделяемой памяти, <value>имя</value> и <value>размер</value> которой
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
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parents: 273
diff changeset
337 задаются параметром <literal>keys_zone</literal>.
273
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parents: 271
diff changeset
338 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром
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parents: 271
diff changeset
339 <literal>inactive</literal>, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести.
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parents: 271
diff changeset
340 По умолчанию <literal>inactive</literal> равен 10 минутам.
76
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341 </para>
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parents:
diff changeset
342
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
343 <para>
273
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parents: 271
diff changeset
344 Специальный процесс “cache manager” следит за максимальным размером кэша,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
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parents: 271
diff changeset
345 заданным параметром <literal>max_size</literal>, и при превышении
507
d00a4f9b1c5d Better translation of "LRU".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 506
diff changeset
346 его размеров удаляет наименее востребованные данные.
76
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347 </para>
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parents:
diff changeset
348
508
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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diff changeset
349 <para>
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parents: 507
diff changeset
350 Через минуту после старта активируется специальный процесс “cache loader”,
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
351 который загружает в зону кэша информацию о ранее закэшированных данных,
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
352 хранящихся на файловой системе.
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
353 Загрузка происходит итерациями.
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
354 За одну итерацию загружается не более <literal>loader_files</literal>
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
355 элементов (по умолчанию 100).
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
356 Кроме того, время работы одной итерации ограничено параметром
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
357 <literal>loader_threshold</literal> (по умолчанию 200 миллисекунд).
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
358 Между итерациями делается пауза на время, заданное параметром
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
359 <literal>loader_sleep</literal> (по умолчанию 50 миллисекунд).
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
360 </para>
5e332fafd228 Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents: 507
diff changeset
361
76
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diff changeset
362 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
363
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
364
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
365 <directive name="proxy_cache_use_stale">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
366 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
367 <literal>error</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
368 <literal>timeout</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
369 <literal>invalid_header</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
370 <literal>updating</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
371 <literal>http_500</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
372 <literal>http_502</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
373 <literal>http_503</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
374 <literal>http_504</literal> |
917
e26a18eb5ccd Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
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parents: 907
diff changeset
375 <literal>http_403</literal> |
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
376 <literal>http_404</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
377 <literal>off</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
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parents: 351
diff changeset
378 ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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parents: 99
diff changeset
379 <default>off</default>
273
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parents: 271
diff changeset
380 <context>http</context>
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parents: 271
diff changeset
381 <context>server</context>
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parents: 271
diff changeset
382 <context>location</context>
76
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parents:
diff changeset
383
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
384 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
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parents: 271
diff changeset
385 Определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
386 устаревший закэшированный ответ, если при работе с проксированным
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
387 сервером возникла ошибка.
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
388 Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
389 директивы <link id="proxy_next_upstream"/>.
504
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 417
diff changeset
390 </para>
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 417
diff changeset
391
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 417
diff changeset
392 <para>
273
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parents: 271
diff changeset
393 Кроме того, дополнительный параметр <literal>updating</literal>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
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parents: 271
diff changeset
394 разрешает использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
395 если на данный момент он уже обновляется.
504
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 417
diff changeset
396 Это позволяет минимизировать число обращений к проксированным серверам
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
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diff changeset
397 при обновлении закэшированных данных.
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
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parents: 417
diff changeset
398 </para>
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
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parents: 417
diff changeset
399
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 417
diff changeset
400 <para>
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
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parents: 417
diff changeset
401 Чтобы минимизировать число обращений к проксированным серверам при
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 417
diff changeset
402 заполнении нового элемента кэша, можно воспользоваться директивой
695f83494c19 Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "proxy_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 417
diff changeset
403 <link id="proxy_cache_lock"/>.
273
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404 </para>
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405
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diff changeset
406 </directive>
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diff changeset
407
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408
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409 <directive name="proxy_cache_valid">
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diff changeset
410 <syntax>[<value>код</value> ...] <value>время</value></syntax>
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diff changeset
411 <default/>
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412 <context>http</context>
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413 <context>server</context>
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414 <context>location</context>
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415
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diff changeset
416 <para>
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417 Задаёт время кэширования для разных кодов ответа.
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418 Например, директивы
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diff changeset
419 <example>
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420 proxy_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
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421 proxy_cache_valid 404 1m;
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diff changeset
422 </example>
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423 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов с кодами 200 и 302,
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diff changeset
424 и 1 минуту для ответов с кодом 404.
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diff changeset
425 </para>
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diff changeset
426
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diff changeset
427 <para>
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428 Если указано только <value>время</value> кэширования,
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diff changeset
429 <example>
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diff changeset
430 proxy_cache_valid 5m;
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diff changeset
431 </example>
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diff changeset
432 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302.
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diff changeset
433 </para>
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diff changeset
434
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diff changeset
435 <para>
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diff changeset
436 Кроме того, можно кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра
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diff changeset
437 <literal>any</literal>:
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diff changeset
438 <example>
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diff changeset
439 proxy_cache_valid 200 302 10m;
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diff changeset
440 proxy_cache_valid 301 1h;
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diff changeset
441 proxy_cache_valid any 1m;
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diff changeset
442 </example>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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diff changeset
443 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
444
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
445 <para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
446 Параметры кэширования могут также быть заданы непосредственно
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
447 в заголовке ответа.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
448 Такой способ приоритетнее, чем задание времени кэширования с помощью директивы.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
449 Поле заголовка <header>X-Accel-Expires</header> задаёт время кэширования
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
450 ответа в секундах.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
451 Значение 0 запрещает кэшировать ответ.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
452 Если значение начинается с префикса <literal>@</literal>, оно задаёт абсолютное
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
453 время в секундах с начала эпохи, до которого ответ может быть закэширован.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
454 Если в заголовке нет поля <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>,
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
455 параметры кэширования определяются по полям заголовка
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
456 <header>Expires</header> или <header>Cache-Control</header>.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
457 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Set-Cookie</header>,
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
458 не будет кэшироваться.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
459 Обработка одного или более из этих полей заголовка может быть отключена
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
460 при помощи директивы <link id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
461 </para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
462
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
463 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
464
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
465
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
466 <directive name="proxy_connect_timeout">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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parents: 99
diff changeset
467 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
273
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diff changeset
468 <default>60s</default>
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469 <context>http</context>
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470 <context>server</context>
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diff changeset
471 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
472
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
473 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
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parents: 273
diff changeset
474 Задаёт таймаут для установления соединения с проксированным сервером.
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
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parents: 273
diff changeset
475 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут обычно не может превышать 75 секунд.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff changeset
476 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
477
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
478 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
479
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
480
417
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
481 <directive name="proxy_cookie_domain">
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
482 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
483 <syntax><value>домен</value> <value>замена</value></syntax>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
484 <default>off</default>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
485 <context>http</context>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
486 <context>server</context>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
487 <context>location</context>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
488 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
489
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
490 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
491 Задаёт текст, который нужно изменить в атрибуте <literal>domain</literal>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
492 полей <header>Set-Cookie</header> заголовка ответа проксируемого сервера.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
493 Предположим, проксируемый сервер вернул поле заголовка
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
494 <header>Set-Cookie</header> с атрибутом
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
495 “<literal>domain=localhost</literal>”.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
496 Директива
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
497 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
498 proxy_cookie_domain localhost example.org;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
499 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
500 перепишет данный атрибут в виде
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
501 “<literal>domain=example.org</literal>”.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
502 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
503
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
504 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
505 Точка в начале строк <value>домен</value> и <value>замена</value>,
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
506 а равно как и в атрибуте <literal>domain</literal> игнорируется.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
507 Регистр значения не имеет.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
508 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
509
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
510 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
511 В строках <value>домен</value> и <value>замена</value> можно использовать
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
512 переменные:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
513 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
514 proxy_cookie_domain www.$host $host;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
515 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
516 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
517
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
518 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
519 Директиву также можно задать при помощи регулярных выражений.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
520 При этом <value>домен</value> должен начинаться с символа
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
521 “<literal>~</literal>”.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
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parents: 405
diff changeset
522 Регулярное выражение может содержать именованные и позиционные выделения,
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
523 а <value>замена</value> ссылаться на них:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
524 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
525 proxy_cookie_domain ~\.(?P&lt;sl_domain&gt;[-0-9a-z]+\.[a-z]+)$ $sl_domain;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
526 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
527 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
528
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
529 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
530 Директив <literal>proxy_cookie_domain</literal> может быть несколько:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
531 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
532 proxy_cookie_domain localhost example.org;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
533 proxy_cookie_domain ~\.([a-z]+\.[a-z]+)$ $1;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
534 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
535 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
536
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
537 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
538 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает все директивы
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
539 <literal>proxy_cookie_domain</literal>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
540 на данном уровне:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
541 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
542 proxy_cookie_domain off;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
543 proxy_cookie_domain localhost example.org;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
544 proxy_cookie_domain www.example.org example.org;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
545 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
546 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
547
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
548 </directive>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
549
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
550
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
551 <directive name="proxy_cookie_path">
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
552 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
553 <syntax><value>путь</value> <value>замена</value></syntax>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
554 <default>off</default>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
555 <context>http</context>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
556 <context>server</context>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
557 <context>location</context>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
558 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
559
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
560 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
561 Задаёт текст, который нужно изменить в атрибуте <literal>path</literal>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
562 полей <header>Set-Cookie</header> заголовка ответа проксируемого сервера.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
563 Предположим, проксируемый сервер вернул поле заголовка
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
564 <header>Set-Cookie</header> с атрибутом
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
565 “<literal>path=/two/some/uri/</literal>”.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
566 Директива
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
567 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
568 proxy_cookie_path /two/ /;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
569 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
570 перепишет данный атрибут в виде
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
571 “<literal>path=/some/uri/</literal>”.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
572 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
573
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
574 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
575 В строках <value>путь</value> и <value>замена</value> можно использовать
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
576 переменные:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
577 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
578 proxy_cookie_path $uri /some$uri;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
579 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
580 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
581
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
582 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
583 Директиву также можно задать при помощи регулярных выражений.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
584 При этом <value>путь</value> должен начинаться либо с символа
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
585 “<literal>~</literal>”, если при сравнении следует учитывать регистр символов,
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
586 либо с символов “<literal>~*</literal>”, если регистр символов учитывать
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
587 не нужно.
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
588 Регулярное выражение может содержать именованные и позиционные выделения,
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
589 а <value>замена</value> ссылаться на них:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
590 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
591 proxy_cookie_path ~*^/user/([^/]+) /u/$1;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
592 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
593 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
594
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
595 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
596 Директив <literal>proxy_cookie_path</literal> может быть несколько:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
597 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
598 proxy_cookie_path /one/ /;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
599 proxy_cookie_path / /two/;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
600 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
601 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
602
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
603 <para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
604 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает все директивы
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
605 <literal>proxy_cookie_path</literal>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
606 на данном уровне:
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
607 <example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
608 proxy_cookie_path off;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
609 proxy_cookie_path /two/ /;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
610 proxy_cookie_path ~*^/user/([^/]+) /u/$1;
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
611 </example>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
612 </para>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
613
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
614 </directive>
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
615
cbc2d1b51cb6 Documented the proxy_cookie_domain and proxy_cookie_path directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 405
diff changeset
616
799
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
617 <directive name="proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size">
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
618 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
619 <default>64</default>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
620 <context>http</context>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
621 <context>server</context>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
622 <context>location</context>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
623
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
624 <para>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
625 Задаёт <value>размер</value> корзины для хэш-таблиц,
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
626 используемых директивами <link id="proxy_hide_header"/>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
627 и <link id="proxy_set_header"/>.
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
628 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
629 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>.
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
630 </para>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
631
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
632 </directive>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
633
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
634
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
635 <directive name="proxy_headers_hash_max_size">
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
636 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
637 <default>512</default>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
638 <context>http</context>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
639 <context>server</context>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
640 <context>location</context>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
641
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
642 <para>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
643 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц,
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
644 используемых директивами <link id="proxy_hide_header"/> и
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
645 <link id="proxy_set_header"/>.
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
646 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
647 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>.
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
648 </para>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
649
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
650 </directive>
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
651
9e5847af3b2d Documented the "proxy_headers_hash_bucket/max_size" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 791
diff changeset
652
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
653 <directive name="proxy_hide_header">
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
654 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
655 <default/>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
656 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
657 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
658 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
659
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
660 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
661 По умолчанию
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
662 nginx не передаёт клиенту поля заголовка <header>Date</header>,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
663 <header>Server</header>, <header>X-Pad</header> и
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
664 <header>X-Accel-...</header> из ответа проксированного сервера.
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
665 Директива <literal>proxy_hide_header</literal> задаёт дополнительные поля,
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
666 которые не будут передаваться.
291
fd85955f31aa Removed a questionable word.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 279
diff changeset
667 Если же передачу полей нужно разрешить, можно воспользоваться
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
668 директивой <link id="proxy_pass_header"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
669 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
670
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
671 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
672
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
673
316
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
674 <directive name="proxy_http_version">
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
675 <syntax><literal>1.0</literal> | <literal>1.1</literal></syntax>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
676 <default>1.0</default>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
677 <context>http</context>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
678 <context>server</context>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
679 <context>location</context>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
680 <appeared-in>1.1.4</appeared-in>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
681
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
682 <para>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
683 Задаёт версию протокола HTTP для проксирования.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
684 По умолчанию используется версия 1.0.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
685 Для работы
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
686 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="keepalive">постоянных
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
687 соединений</link> рекомендуется версия 1.1.
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
688 </para>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
689
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
690 </directive>
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
691
1fb1c077658b Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 310
diff changeset
692
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
693 <directive name="proxy_ignore_client_abort">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
694 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
695 <default>off</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
696 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
697 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
698 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
699
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
700 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
701 Определяет, закрывать ли соединение с проксированным сервером
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
702 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
703 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
704
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
705 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
706
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
707
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
708 <directive name="proxy_ignore_headers">
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
709 <syntax><value>поле</value> ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
710 <default/>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
711 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
712 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
713 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
714
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
715 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
716 Запрещает обработку некоторых полей заголовка из ответа проксированного сервера.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
717 В директиве можно указать поля <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
718 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> (1.1.6),
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
719 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> (1.1.6),
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
720 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> (1.1.6), <header>Expires</header>,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
721 <header>Cache-Control</header> и <header>Set-Cookie</header> (0.8.44).
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
722 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
723
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
724 <para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
725 Если не запрещено, обработка этих полей заголовка заключается в следующем:
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
726 <list type="bullet" compact="no">
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
727
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
728 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
729 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>Expires</header>,
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
730 <header>Cache-Control</header> и <header>Set-Cookie</header>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
731 задают параметры <link id="proxy_cache_valid">кэширования</link> ответа;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
732 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
733
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
734 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
735 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> производит
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
736 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="internal">внутреннее
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
737 перенаправление</link> на указанный URI;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
738 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
739
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
740 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
741 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> задаёт
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
742 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="limit_rate">ограничение
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
743 скорости</link> передачи ответа клиенту;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
744 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
745
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
746 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
747 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> включает или выключает
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
748 <link id="proxy_buffering">буферизацию</link> ответа;
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
749 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
750
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
751 <listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
752 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> задаёт желаемую
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
753 <link doc="ngx_http_charset_module.xml" id="charset">кодировку</link>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
754 ответа.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
755 </listitem>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
756
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
757 </list>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
758 </para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 504
diff changeset
759
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
760 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
761
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
762
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
763 <directive name="proxy_intercept_errors">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
764 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
765 <default>off</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
766 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
767 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
768 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
769
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
770 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
771 Определяет, передавать ли клиенту проксированные ответы с кодом
907
43887f41bb17 Corrected the descriptions of {proxy,fastcgi}_intercept_errors.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 849
diff changeset
772 больше либо равным 300, или же перенаправлять их на обработку nginx’у с помощью
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
773 директивы <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
774 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
775
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
776 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
777
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
778
405
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
779 <directive name="proxy_max_temp_file_size">
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
780 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
781 <default>1024m</default>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
782 <context>http</context>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
783 <context>server</context>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
784 <context>location</context>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
785
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
786 <para>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
787 Если включена <link id="proxy_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
788 проксируемого сервера, и ответ не вмещается целиком в буферы памяти,
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
789 заданные директивами <link id="proxy_buffer_size"/> и
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
790 <link id="proxy_buffers"/>, часть ответа может быть записана во временный файл.
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
791 Эта директива задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> временного файла.
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
792 Размер данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл за один раз, задаётся
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
793 директивой <link id="proxy_temp_file_write_size"/>.
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
794 </para>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
795
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
796 <para>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
797 Значение 0 отключает возможность буферизации ответов во временные файлы.
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
798 </para>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
799
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
800 </directive>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
801
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
802
787
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
803 <directive name="proxy_method">
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
804 <syntax><value>метод</value></syntax>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
805 <default/>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
806 <context>http</context>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
807 <context>server</context>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
808 <context>location</context>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
809
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
810 <para>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
811 Задаёт HTTP-<value>метод</value>, который будет использоваться
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
812 в передаваемых на проксируемый сервер запросах вместо метода
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
813 из клиентского запроса.
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
814 </para>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
815
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
816 </directive>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
817
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
818
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
819 <directive name="proxy_next_upstream">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
820 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
821 <literal>error</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
822 <literal>timeout</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
823 <literal>invalid_header</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
824 <literal>http_500</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
825 <literal>http_502</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
826 <literal>http_503</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
827 <literal>http_504</literal> |
917
e26a18eb5ccd Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 907
diff changeset
828 <literal>http_403</literal> |
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
829 <literal>http_404</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
830 <literal>off</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
831 ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
832 <default>error timeout</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
833 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
834 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
835 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
836
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
837 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
838 Определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу:
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
839 <list type="tag">
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
840
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
841 <tag-name><literal>error</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
842 <tag-desc>произошла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
843 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
844
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
845 <tag-name><literal>timeout</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
846 <tag-desc>произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
847 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
848
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
849 <tag-name><literal>invalid_header</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
850 <tag-desc>сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
851
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
852 <tag-name><literal>http_500</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
853 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
854
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
855 <tag-name><literal>http_502</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
856 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 502;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
857
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
858 <tag-name><literal>http_503</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
859 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
860
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
861 <tag-name><literal>http_504</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
862 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 504;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
863
917
e26a18eb5ccd Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 907
diff changeset
864 <tag-name><literal>http_403</literal></tag-name>
e26a18eb5ccd Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 907
diff changeset
865 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 403;</tag-desc>
e26a18eb5ccd Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 907
diff changeset
866
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
867 <tag-name><literal>http_404</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
868 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
869
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
870 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
871 <tag-desc>запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу.</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
872
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
873 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
874 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
875
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
876 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
877 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
878 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
879 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
880 то исправить это уже невозможно.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
881 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
882
942
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
883 <para>
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
884 Директива также определяет, что считается неудачной попыткой работы с
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
885 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="server">сервером</link>.
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
886 Случаи <literal>error</literal>, <literal>timeout</literal> и
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
887 <literal>invalid_header</literal>
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
888 всегда считаются неудачными попытками, даже если они не указаны в директиве.
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
889 Случаи <literal>http_500</literal>, <literal>http_502</literal>,
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
890 <literal>http_503</literal> и <literal>http_504</literal>
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
891 считаются неудачными попытками, только если они указаны в директиве.
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
892 Случаи <literal>http_403</literal> и <literal>http_404</literal>
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
893 никогда не считаются неудачными попытками.
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
894 </para>
ba3d6ade3513 Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 917
diff changeset
895
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
896 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
897
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
898
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
899 <directive name="proxy_no_cache">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
900 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax>
99
1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
901 <default/>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
902 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
903 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
904 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
905
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
906 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
907 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
908 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”,
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
909 то ответ не будет сохранён:
98
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 97
diff changeset
910 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
911 proxy_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
912 proxy_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
913 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
914 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="proxy_cache_bypass"/>.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
915 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
916
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
917 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
918
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
919
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
920 <directive name="proxy_pass">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
921 <syntax><value>URL</value></syntax>
99
1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
922 <default/>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
923 <context>location</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
924 <context>if в location</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
925 <context>limit_except</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
926
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
927 <para>
791
15f2bab0740d Fixed a typo in the "proxy_pass" directive description.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 790
diff changeset
928 Задаёт протокол и адрес проксируемого сервера, а также необязательный URI,
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
929 на который должен отображаться location.
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
930 В качестве протокола можно указать
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
931 “<literal>http</literal>” или “<literal>https</literal>”.
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
932 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или IP-адреса,
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
933 и необязательного порта:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
934 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
935 proxy_pass http://localhost:8000/uri/;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
936 </example>
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
937 или в виде пути UNIX-сокета, который указывается после слова
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
938 “<literal>unix</literal>” и заключается в двоеточия:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
939 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
940 proxy_pass http://unix:/tmp/backend.socket:/uri/;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
941 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
942 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
943
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
944 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
945 Если доменному имени соответствует несколько адресов, то все они будут
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
946 использоваться по очереди (round-robin).
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
947 Кроме того, в качестве адреса можно указать
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
948 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группу серверов</link>.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
949 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
950
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
951 <para>
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
952 URI запроса передаётся на сервер так:
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
953 <list type="bullet" compact="no">
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
954
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
955 <listitem>
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
956 Если <literal>proxy_pass</literal> указана с URI,
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
957 то при передаче запроса серверу часть
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
958 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="location">нормализованного</link>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
959 URI запроса, соответствующая location, заменяется на URI,
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
960 указанный в директиве:
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
961 <example>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
962 location /name/ {
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
963 proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/remote/;
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
964 }
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
965 </example>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
966 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
967
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
968 <listitem>
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
969 Если <literal>proxy_pass</literal> указана без URI,
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
970 то при обработке первоначального запроса на сервер передаётся
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
971 URI запроса в том же виде, в каком его прислал клиент,
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
972 а при обработке изменённого URI&mdash;
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
973 нормализованный URI запроса целиком:
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
974 <example>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
975 location /some/path/ {
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
976 proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
977 }
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
978 </example>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
979 <note>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
980 До версии 1.1.12,
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
981 если <literal>proxy_pass</literal> указана без URI,
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
982 в ряде случаев при изменении URI на сервер мог передаваться
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
983 URI первоначального запроса вместо изменённого URI.
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
984 </note>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
985 </listitem>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
986 </list>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
987 </para>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
988
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
989 <para>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
990 В ряде случаев часть URI запроса, подлежащую замене, выделить невозможно:
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
991 <list type="bullet" compact="no">
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
992
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
993 <listitem>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
994 Если location задан регулярным выражением.
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
995 <para>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
996 В этом случае директиву следует указывать без URI.
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
997 </para>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
998 </listitem>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
999
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
1000 <listitem>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
1001 Если внутри проксируемого location с помощью директивы
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1002 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/> изменяется
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1003 URI, и именно с этой конфигурацией будет обрабатываться запрос
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1004 (<literal>break</literal>):
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1005 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1006 location /name/ {
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1007 rewrite /name/([^/]+) /users?name=$1 break;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1008 proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1009 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1010 </example>
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
1011 <para>
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
1012 В этом случае URI, указанный в директиве, игнорируется, и на сервер
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
1013 передаётся изменённый URI запроса целиком.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1014 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1015 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1016 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1017 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1018
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1019 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1020 Имя сервера, его порт и передаваемый URI можно также полностью задать
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1021 с помощью переменных:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1022 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1023 proxy_pass http://$host$uri;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1024 </example>
535
f8652d663b62 Revised description of "proxy_pass".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 508
diff changeset
1025 или даже так:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1026 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1027 proxy_pass $request;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1028 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1029 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1030
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1031 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1032 В этом случае имя сервера ищется среди описанных
135
edf8c90f8085 Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 110
diff changeset
1033 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">групп серверов</link>
79
0a45870d0160 Fixed cross-document links to use doc and id.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 76
diff changeset
1034 и если не найдено, то определяется с помощью
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
1035 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="resolver"/>’а.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1036 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1037
849
0ed4c093c026 WebSocket proxying howto.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 815
diff changeset
1038 <para>
0ed4c093c026 WebSocket proxying howto.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 815
diff changeset
1039 Проксирование <link doc="websocket.xml">WebSocket</link> требует особой
0ed4c093c026 WebSocket proxying howto.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 815
diff changeset
1040 настройки и поддерживается начиная с версии 1.3.13.
0ed4c093c026 WebSocket proxying howto.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 815
diff changeset
1041 </para>
0ed4c093c026 WebSocket proxying howto.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 815
diff changeset
1042
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1043 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1044
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1045
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1046 <directive name="proxy_pass_header">
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1047 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1048 <default/>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1049 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1050 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1051 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1052
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1053 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1054 Разрешает передавать от проксируемого сервера клиенту
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1055 <link id="proxy_hide_header">запрещённые для передачи</link> поля заголовка.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1056 </para>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1057
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1058 </directive>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1059
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1060
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1061 <directive name="proxy_read_timeout">
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1062 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1063 <default>60s</default>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1064 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1065 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1066 <context>location</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1067
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1068 <para>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1069 Задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа проксированного сервера.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1070 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1071 а только между двумя операциями чтения.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1072 Если по истечении этого времени проксируемый сервер ничего не передаст,
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1073 соединение закрывается.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1074 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1075
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1076 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1077
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1078
789
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1079 <directive name="proxy_pass_request_body">
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1080 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1081 <default>on</default>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1082 <context>http</context>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1083 <context>server</context>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1084 <context>location</context>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1085
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1086 <para>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1087 Если запрещено, то исходное тело запроса не будет передано
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1088 на проксируемый сервер.
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1089 <example>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1090 location /x-accel-redirect-here/ {
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1091 proxy_method GET;
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1092 proxy_pass_request_body off;
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1093 proxy_set_header Content-Length "";
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1094
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1095 proxy_pass ...
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1096 }
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1097 </example>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1098 См. также директивы <link id="proxy_set_header"/> и
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1099 <link id="proxy_pass_request_headers"/>.
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1100 </para>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1101
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1102 </directive>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1103
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1104
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1105 <directive name="proxy_pass_request_headers">
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1106 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1107 <default>on</default>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1108 <context>http</context>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1109 <context>server</context>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1110 <context>location</context>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1111
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1112 <para>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1113 Если запрещено, то поля заголовка исходного запроса не будут переданы на
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1114 проксируемый сервер.
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1115 <example>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1116 location /x-accel-redirect-here/ {
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1117 proxy_method GET;
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1118 proxy_pass_request_headers off;
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1119 proxy_pass_request_body off;
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1120
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1121 proxy_pass ...
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1122 }
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1123 </example>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1124 См. также директивы <link id="proxy_set_header"/> и
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1125 <link id="proxy_pass_request_body"/>.
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1126 </para>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1127
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1128 </directive>
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1129
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1130
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1131 <directive name="proxy_redirect">
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1132 <syntax><literal>default</literal></syntax>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1133 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1134 <syntax><value>перенаправление</value> <value>замена</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1135 <default>default</default>
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1136 <context>http</context>
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1137 <context>server</context>
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1138 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1139
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1140 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1141 Задаёт текст, который нужно изменить в полях заголовка
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1142 <header>Location</header> и <header>Refresh</header> в ответе
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1143 проксируемого сервера.
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1144 Предположим, проксируемый сервер вернул поле заголовка
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1145 “<literal>Location: http://localhost:8000/two/some/uri/</literal>”.
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1146 Директива
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1147 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1148 proxy_redirect http://localhost:8000/two/ http://frontend/one/;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1149 </example>
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1150 перепишет эту строку в виде
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1151 “<literal>Location: http://frontend/one/some/uri/</literal>”.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1152 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1153
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1154 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1155 В заменяемой строке можно не указывать имя сервера:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1156 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1157 proxy_redirect http://localhost:8000/two/ /;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1158 </example>
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1159 тогда будет подставлено основное имя сервера и порт, если он отличен от 80.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1160 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1161
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1162 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1163 Стандартная замена, задаваемая параметром <literal>default</literal>,
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1164 использует параметры директив
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1165 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="location"/> и
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1166 <link id="proxy_pass"/>.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1167 Поэтому две нижеприведённые конфигурации одинаковы:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1168 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1169 location /one/ {
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1170 proxy_pass http://upstream:port/two/;
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1171 proxy_redirect default;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1172 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1173
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1174 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1175 location /one/ {
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1176 proxy_pass http://upstream:port/two/;
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1177 proxy_redirect http://upstream:port/two/ /one/;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1178 </example>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1179 Параметр <literal>default</literal> недопустим, если в <link id="proxy_pass"/>
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1180 используются переменные.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1181 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1182
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1183 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1184 В строке <value>замена</value> можно использовать переменные:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1185 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1186 proxy_redirect http://localhost:8000/ http://$host:$server_port/;
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1187 </example>
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1188 </para>
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1189
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1190 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1191 В строке <value>перенаправление</value> тоже можно использовать (1.1.11)
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1192 переменные:
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1193 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1194 proxy_redirect http://$proxy_host:8000/ /;
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1195 </example>
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1196 </para>
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1197
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1198 <para>
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1199 Директиву также можно задать (1.1.11) при помощи регулярных выражений.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1200 При этом <value>перенаправление</value> должно начинаться либо с символа
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1201 “<literal>~</literal>”, если при сравнении следует учитывать регистр символов,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1202 либо с символов “<literal>~*</literal>”, если регистр символов учитывать
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1203 не нужно.
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1204 Регулярное выражение может содержать именованные и позиционные выделения,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1205 а <value>замена</value> ссылаться на них:
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1206 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1207 proxy_redirect ~^(http://[^:]+):\d+(/.+)$ $1$2;
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1208 proxy_redirect ~*/user/([^/]+)/(.+)$ http://$1.example.com/$2;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1209 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1210 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1211
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1212 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1213 Директив <literal>proxy_redirect</literal> может быть несколько:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1214 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1215 proxy_redirect default;
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1216 proxy_redirect http://localhost:8000/ /;
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1217 proxy_redirect http://www.example.com/ /;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1218 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1219 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1220
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1221 <para>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1222 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает все директивы
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1223 <literal>proxy_redirect</literal>
238
e33fc8541217 - "proxy_redirect" supports variables in the first parameter,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 222
diff changeset
1224 на данном уровне:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1225 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1226 proxy_redirect off;
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1227 proxy_redirect default;
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1228 proxy_redirect http://localhost:8000/ /;
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1229 proxy_redirect http://www.example.com/ /;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1230 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1231 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1232
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1233 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1234 С помощью этой директивы можно также добавлять имя хоста к относительным
256
c78b2d6fe261 Use another term for "redirect".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 238
diff changeset
1235 перенаправлениям, выдаваемым проксируемым сервером:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1236 <example>
351
a4fa80755eab Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 316
diff changeset
1237 proxy_redirect / /;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1238 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1239 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1240
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1241 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1242
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1243
773
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1244 <directive name="proxy_send_lowat">
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1245 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1246 <default>0</default>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1247 <context>http</context>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1248 <context>server</context>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1249 <context>location</context>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1250
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1251 <para>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1252 При установке в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться минимизировать
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1253 число операций отправки на исходящих соединениях с проксируемым сервером либо
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1254 при помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1255 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>,
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1256 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>,
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1257 с указанным <value>размером</value>.
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1258 </para>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1259
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1260 <para>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1261 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows.
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1262 </para>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1263
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1264 </directive>
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1265
24b1b0101250 Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 772
diff changeset
1266
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1267 <directive name="proxy_send_timeout">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1268 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1269 <default>60s</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1270 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1271 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1272 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1273
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1274 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1275 Задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса проксированному серверу.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1276 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1277 а только между двумя операциями записи.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1278 Если по истечении этого времени проксируемый сервер не примет новых данных,
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1279 соединение закрывается.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1280 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1281
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1282 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1283
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1284
787
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1285 <directive name="proxy_set_body">
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1286 <syntax><value>значение</value></syntax>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1287 <default/>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1288 <context>http</context>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1289 <context>server</context>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1290 <context>location</context>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1291
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1292 <para>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1293 Позволяет переопределить тело запроса, передаваемое на проксируемый сервер.
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1294 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации.
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1295 </para>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1296
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1297 </directive>
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1298
180a64c709d8 Documented "proxy_set_body" and "proxy_method" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 773
diff changeset
1299
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1300 <directive name="proxy_set_header">
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1301 <syntax><value>поле</value> <value>значение</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1302 <default>Host $proxy_host</default>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1303 <default>Connection close</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1304 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1305 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1306 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1307
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1308 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1309 Позволяет переопределять или добавлять поля заголовка запроса,
789
1063836dacea Documented "proxy_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 787
diff changeset
1310 <link id="proxy_pass_request_headers">передаваемые</link> проксируемому серверу.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1311 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1312 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1313 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>proxy_set_header</literal>.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1314 По умолчанию переопределяются только два поля:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1315 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1316 proxy_set_header Host $proxy_host;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1317 proxy_set_header Connection close;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1318 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1319 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1320
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1321 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1322 Неизменённое поле заголовка запроса <header>Host</header> можно передать так:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1323 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1324 proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1325 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1326 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1327
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1328 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1329 Однако, если это поле отсутствует в заголовке запроса клиента, то ничего
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
1330 передаваться не будет.
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
1331 В этом случае лучше воспользоваться переменной <var>$host</var>&mdash;её
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
1332 значение равно имени сервера в поле <header>Host</header>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1333 заголовка запроса, или же основному имени сервера, если поля нет:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1334 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1335 proxy_set_header Host $host;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1336 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1337 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1338
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1339 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1340 Кроме того, можно передать имя сервера вместе с портом проксируемого сервера:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1341 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1342 proxy_set_header Host $host:$proxy_port;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1343 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1344 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1345
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1346 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1347 Если значение поля заголовка — пустая строка, то поле вообще
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1348 не будет передаваться проксируемому серверу:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1349 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1350 proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding "";
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1351 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1352 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1353
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1354 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1355
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1356
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1357 <directive name="proxy_ssl_session_reuse">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1358 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1359 <default>on</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1360 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1361 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1362 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1363
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1364 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1365 Определяет, использовать ли повторно SSL-сессии при
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
1366 работе с проксированным сервером.
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 351
diff changeset
1367 Если в логах появляются ошибки
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1368 “<literal>SSL3_GET_FINISHED:digest check failed</literal>”,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1369 то можно попробовать выключить
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1370 повторное использование сессий.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1371 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1372
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1373 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1374
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1375
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1376 <directive name="proxy_store">
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1377 <syntax>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1378 <literal>on</literal> |
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1379 <literal>off</literal> |
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1380 <value>строка</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1381 <default>off</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1382 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1383 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1384 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1385
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1386 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1387 Разрешает сохранение на диск файлов.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1388 Параметр <literal>on</literal> сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1389 указанными в директивах
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1390 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1391 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>.
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1392 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает сохранение файлов.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1393 Кроме того, имя файла можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными:
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1394 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1395 proxy_store /data/www$original_uri;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1396 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1397 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1398
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1399 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1400 Время изменения файлов выставляется согласно полученному полю
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1401 <header>Last-Modified</header> в заголовке ответа.
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1402 Ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1403 переименовывается.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1404 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1405 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах, но нужно учитывать,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1406 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1407 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1408 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1409 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1410 <link id="proxy_temp_path"/> для данного location.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1411 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1412
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1413 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1414 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1415 неизменяемых файлов, например, так:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1416 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1417 location /images/ {
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1418 root /data/www;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1419 open_file_cache_errors off;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1420 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1421 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1422
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1423 location /fetch/ {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1424 internal;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1425
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1426 proxy_pass http://backend/;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1427 proxy_store on;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1428 proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1429 proxy_temp_path /data/temp;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1430
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1431 alias /data/www/;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1432 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1433 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1434 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1435
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1436 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1437 или так:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1438 <example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1439 location /images/ {
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1440 root /data/www;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1441 error_page 404 = @fetch;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1442 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1443
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1444 location @fetch {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1445 internal;
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1446
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1447 proxy_pass http://backend;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1448 proxy_store on;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1449 proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1450 proxy_temp_path /data/temp;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1451
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1452 root /data/www;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1453 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1454 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1455 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1456
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1457 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1458
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1459
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1460 <directive name="proxy_store_access">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 256
diff changeset
1461 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1462 <default>user:rw</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1463 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1464 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1465 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1466
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1467 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1468 Задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например,
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1469 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1470 proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1471 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1472 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1473
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1474 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1475 Если заданы какие-либо права для <literal>group</literal> или
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1476 <literal>all</literal>, то права для <literal>user</literal>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1477 указывать необязательно:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1478 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1479 proxy_store_access group:rw all:r;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1480 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1481 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1482
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1483 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1484
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1485
405
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1486 <directive name="proxy_temp_file_write_size">
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1487 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1488 <default>8k|16k</default>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1489 <context>http</context>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1490 <context>server</context>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1491 <context>location</context>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1492
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1493 <para>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1494 Ограничивает <value>размер</value> данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1495 за один раз, при включённой буферизации ответов проксируемого сервера
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1496 во временные файлы.
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1497 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1498 директивами <link id="proxy_buffer_size"/> и <link id="proxy_buffers"/>.
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1499 Максимальный размер временного файла задаётся директивой
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1500 <link id="proxy_max_temp_file_size"/>.
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1501 </para>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1502
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1503 </directive>
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1504
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1505
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1506 <directive name="proxy_temp_path">
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1507 <syntax>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1508 <value>путь</value>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1509 [<value>уровень1</value>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1510 [<value>уровень2</value>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1511 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 99
diff changeset
1512 <default>proxy_temp</default>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1513 <context>http</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1514 <context>server</context>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1515 <context>location</context>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1516
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1517 <para>
405
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1518 Задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов с данными,
781b23ba3b0a Documented the following directives: proxy_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1519 полученными от проксируемых серверов.
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1520 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1521 Например, при такой конфигурации
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1522 <example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1523 proxy_temp_path /spool/nginx/proxy_temp 1 2;
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1524 </example>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1525 временный файл будет следующего вида:
98
a10bc0cb0a6a Whitespace cleanup.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 97
diff changeset
1526 <example>
279
fa1213cffc34 Revision.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 273
diff changeset
1527 /spool/nginx/proxy_temp/<emphasis>7</emphasis>/<emphasis>45</emphasis>/00000123<emphasis>457</emphasis>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1528 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1529 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1530
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1531 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1532
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1533 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1534
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1535
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1536 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные">
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1537
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1538 <para>
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1539 В модуле <literal>ngx_http_proxy_module</literal> есть встроенные переменные,
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1540 которые можно использовать для формирования заголовков с помощью директивы
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1541 <link id="proxy_set_header"/>:
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1542 <list type="tag">
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1543
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1544 <tag-name><var>$proxy_host</var></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1545 <tag-desc>имя проксируемого хоста и порт;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1546
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1547 <tag-name><var>$proxy_port</var></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1548 <tag-desc>порт проксируемого хоста;</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1549
273
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1550 <tag-name><var>$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for</var></tag-name>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1551 <tag-desc>поле заголовка запроса клиента <header>X-Forwarded-For</header>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1552 и добавленная к нему через запятую переменная <var>$remote_addr</var>.
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1553 Если же поля <header>X-Forwarded-For</header> в заголовке запроса клиента нет,
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1554 то переменная <var>$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for</var>
44ab4026d9f5 Fixed markup and spelling, sorted directives, added missing links,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 271
diff changeset
1555 равна переменной <var>$remote_addr</var>.</tag-desc>
76
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1556 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1557 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1558
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1559 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1560
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff changeset
1561 </module>