Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.xml @ 2149:6df1a86a60b8
Added new njs HTTP properties and methods.
author | Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com> |
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date | Fri, 06 Apr 2018 20:34:26 +0300 |
parents | f6e578b1b02d |
children | 1d60e4b4ed64 |
rev | line source |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
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10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_core_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="78"> |
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14 |
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15 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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16 |
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17 <directive name="absolute_redirect"> |
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18 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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19 <default>on</default> |
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20 <context>http</context> |
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21 <context>server</context> |
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22 <context>location</context> |
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23 <appeared-in>1.11.8</appeared-in> |
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24 |
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25 <para> |
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26 Если запрещено, то перенаправления, выдаваемые nginx’ом, будут относительными. |
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27 </para> |
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28 |
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29 <para> |
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30 См. также директивы <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/> |
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31 и <link id="port_in_redirect"/>. |
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32 </para> |
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33 |
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34 </directive> |
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35 |
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36 |
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37 <directive name="aio"> |
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38 <syntax> |
364 | 39 <literal>on</literal> | |
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41 <literal>threads</literal>[<literal>=</literal><value>pool</value>]</syntax> | |
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42 <default>off</default> |
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43 <context>http</context> |
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44 <context>server</context> |
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45 <context>location</context> |
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46 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
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47 |
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48 <para> |
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49 Разрешает или запрещает использование файлового асинхронного ввода-вывода (AIO) |
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50 во FreeBSD и Linux: |
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51 <example> |
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52 location /video/ { |
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53 aio on; |
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54 output_buffers 1 64k; |
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55 } |
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56 </example> |
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57 </para> |
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58 |
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59 <para> |
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60 Во FreeBSD AIO можно использовать, начиная с FreeBSD 4.3. |
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61 До FreeBSD 11.0 |
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62 AIO можно либо собрать в ядре статически: |
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63 <example> |
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64 options VFS_AIO |
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65 </example> |
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66 либо загрузить динамически через загружаемый модуль ядра: |
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67 <example> |
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68 kldload aio |
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69 </example> |
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70 </para> |
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71 |
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72 <!-- |
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73 <para> |
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74 В версиях FreeBSD 5 и 6 включение AIO статически или динамически |
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75 на стадии загрузки ядра приводит к тому, что вся сетевая подсистема |
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76 будет использовать блокировку Giant, что может негативно сказаться на |
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77 производительности системы в целом. |
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78 Это ограничение устранено во FreeBSD 6.4-STABLE в 2009 году |
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79 и во FreeBSD 7. |
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80 Однако, начиная с FreeBSD 5.3 есть возможность включать AIO, |
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81 не связывая сетевую подсистему блокировкой Giant — для этого модуль |
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82 AIO нужно подгружать уже после загрузки ядра. |
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83 В этом случае в <path>/var/log/messages</path> появится следующее сообщение: |
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84 <example> |
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85 WARNING: Network stack Giant-free, but aio requires Giant. |
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86 Consider adding 'options NET_WITH_GIANT' or setting debug.mpsafenet=0 |
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87 </example> |
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88 которое можно смело проигнорировать. |
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89 <note> |
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90 Требование использовать блокировку Giant в AIO связано с тем, что |
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91 FreeBSD поддерживает асинхронные вызовы |
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92 <c-func>aio_read</c-func> |
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93 и |
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94 <c-func>aio_write</c-func> |
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95 для работы с сокетами. |
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96 Но поскольку nginx использует AIO только для работы с диском, |
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97 то проблем не возникает. |
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98 </note> |
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99 </para> |
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100 --> |
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101 |
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102 <para> |
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103 В Linux AIO можно использовать только начиная с версии ядра 2.6.22. |
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104 Кроме того, необходимо также дополнительно включить |
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105 <link id="directio"/>, |
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106 иначе чтение будет блокирующимся: |
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107 <example> |
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108 location /video/ { |
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109 aio on; |
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110 directio 512; |
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111 output_buffers 1 128k; |
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112 } |
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113 </example> |
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114 </para> |
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115 |
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116 <para> |
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117 В Linux |
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118 <link id="directio"/> |
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119 можно использовать только для чтения блоков, выравненных |
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120 на границу 512 байт (или 4К для XFS). |
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121 Невыравненный конец файла будет читаться блокированно. |
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122 То же относится к запросам с указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт |
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123 (byte-range requests) и к запросам FLV не с начала файла: чтение |
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124 невыравненных начала и конца ответа будет блокирующимся. |
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125 </para> |
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126 |
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127 <para> |
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128 При одновременном включении AIO и <link id="sendfile"/> в Linux |
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129 для файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному |
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130 в директиве <link id="directio"/>, будет использоваться AIO, |
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131 а для файлов меньшего размера |
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132 или при выключенном <link id="directio"/> — <link id="sendfile"/>: |
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133 <example> |
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134 location /video/ { |
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135 sendfile on; |
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136 aio on; |
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137 directio 8m; |
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138 } |
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139 </example> |
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140 </para> |
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141 |
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142 <para> |
1436 | 143 Кроме того, читать и <link id="sendfile">отправлять</link> |
144 файлы можно в многопоточном режиме (1.7.11), | |
145 не блокируя при этом рабочий процесс: | |
146 <example> | |
147 location /video/ { | |
148 sendfile on; | |
149 aio threads; | |
150 } | |
151 </example> | |
152 Операции чтения или отправки файлов будут обрабатываться потоками из указанного | |
153 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="thread_pool">пула</link>. | |
154 Если пул потоков не задан явно, | |
155 используется пул с именем “<literal>default</literal>”. | |
156 Имя пула может быть задано при помощи переменных: | |
157 <example> | |
158 aio threads=pool$disk; | |
159 </example> | |
160 По умолчанию поддержка многопоточности выключена, её сборку следует | |
161 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра | |
162 <literal>--with-threads</literal>. | |
163 В настоящий момент многопоточность совместима только с методами | |
164 <link doc="../events.xml" id="epoll"/>, | |
165 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/> | |
166 и | |
167 <link doc="../events.xml" id="eventport"/>. | |
168 Отправка файлов в многопоточном режиме поддерживается только на Linux. | |
169 </para> | |
170 | |
171 <para> | |
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172 См. также директиву <link id="sendfile"/>. |
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173 </para> |
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174 |
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175 </directive> |
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176 |
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177 |
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178 <directive name="aio_write"> |
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179 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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180 <default>off</default> |
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181 <context>http</context> |
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182 <context>server</context> |
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183 <context>location</context> |
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184 <appeared-in>1.9.13</appeared-in> |
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185 |
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186 <para> |
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187 При включённом <link id="aio"/> разрешает его использование для записи файлов. |
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188 В настоящий момент это работает только при использовании |
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189 <literal>aio threads</literal> |
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190 и ограничено записью временных файлов с данными, |
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191 полученными от проксируемых серверов. |
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192 </para> |
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193 |
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194 </directive> |
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195 |
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196 |
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197 <directive name="alias"> |
271 | 198 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
99
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199 <default/> |
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200 <context>location</context> |
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201 |
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202 <para> |
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203 Задаёт замену для указанного location’а. |
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204 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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205 <example> |
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206 location /i/ { |
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207 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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208 } |
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209 </example> |
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210 на запрос |
271 | 211 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
253
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212 <path>/data/w3/images/top.gif</path>. |
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213 </para> |
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214 |
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215 <para> |
271 | 216 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
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217 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
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218 </para> |
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219 |
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220 <para> |
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221 Если <literal>alias</literal> используется внутри location’а, заданного |
253
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222 регулярным выражением, то регулярное выражение должно содержать |
367
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223 выделения, а сам <literal>alias</literal> — ссылки на эти выделения |
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224 (0.7.40), например: |
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225 <example> |
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226 location ~ ^/users/(.+\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png))$ { |
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227 alias /data/w3/images/$1; |
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228 } |
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229 </example> |
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230 </para> |
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231 |
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232 <para> |
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233 Если location и последняя часть значения директивы совпадают: |
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234 <example> |
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235 location /images/ { |
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236 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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237 } |
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238 </example> |
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239 то лучше воспользоваться директивой |
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240 <link id="root"/>: |
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241 <example> |
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242 location /images/ { |
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243 root /data/w3; |
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244 } |
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245 </example> |
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246 </para> |
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247 |
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248 </directive> |
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249 |
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250 |
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251 <directive name="chunked_transfer_encoding"> |
271 | 252 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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253 <default>on</default> |
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254 <context>http</context> |
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255 <context>server</context> |
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256 <context>location</context> |
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257 |
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258 <para> |
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259 Позволяет запретить формат передачи данных частями (chunked transfer |
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260 encoding) в HTTP/1.1. |
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261 Это может понадобиться при использовании программ, не поддерживающих |
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262 chunked encoding, несмотря на требования стандарта. |
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263 </para> |
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264 |
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265 </directive> |
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266 |
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267 |
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268 <directive name="client_body_buffer_size"> |
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269 |
271 | 270 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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271 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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272 <context>http</context> |
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273 <context>server</context> |
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274 <context>location</context> |
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275 |
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276 <para> |
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277 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения тела запроса клиента. |
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278 Если тело запроса больше заданного буфера, |
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279 то всё тело запроса или только его часть записывается во |
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280 <link id="client_body_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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281 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен двум размерам страницы. |
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282 На x86, других 32-битных платформах и x86-64 это 8K. |
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283 На других 64-битных платформах это обычно 16K. |
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284 </para> |
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285 |
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286 </directive> |
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287 |
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288 |
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289 <directive name="client_body_in_file_only"> |
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290 <syntax> |
364 | 291 <literal>on</literal> | |
292 <literal>clean</literal> | | |
293 <literal>off</literal></syntax> | |
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294 <default>off</default> |
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295 <context>http</context> |
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296 <context>server</context> |
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297 <context>location</context> |
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298 |
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299 <para> |
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300 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в файл. |
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301 Директиву можно использовать для отладки и при использовании переменной |
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302 <var>$request_body_file</var> |
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303 или метода |
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304 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml" id="methods">$r->request_body_file</link> |
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305 модуля |
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306 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>. |
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307 </para> |
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308 |
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309 <para> |
271 | 310 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> временные файлы |
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311 по окончании обработки запроса не удаляются. |
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312 </para> |
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313 |
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314 <para> |
271 | 315 Значение <literal>clean</literal> разрешает удалять временные файлы, |
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316 оставшиеся по окончании обработки запроса. |
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317 </para> |
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318 |
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319 </directive> |
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320 |
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321 |
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322 <directive name="client_body_in_single_buffer"> |
271 | 323 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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324 <default>off</default> |
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325 <context>http</context> |
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326 <context>server</context> |
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327 <context>location</context> |
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328 |
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329 <para> |
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330 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в одном буфере. |
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331 Директива рекомендуется при использовании переменной |
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332 <var>$request_body</var> |
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333 для уменьшения требуемого числа операций копирования. |
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334 </para> |
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335 |
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336 </directive> |
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337 |
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338 |
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339 <directive name="client_body_temp_path"> |
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340 <syntax> |
364 | 341 <value>путь</value> |
342 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
343 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
344 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
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345 <default>client_body_temp</default> |
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346 <context>http</context> |
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347 <context>server</context> |
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348 <context>location</context> |
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349 |
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350 <para> |
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351 Задаёт каталог для хранения временных файлов с телами запросов клиентов. |
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352 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
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353 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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354 <example> |
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355 client_body_temp_path /spool/nginx/client_temp 1 2; |
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356 </example> |
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357 путь к временному файлу будет следующего вида: |
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358 <example> |
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359 /spool/nginx/client_temp/7/45/00000123457 |
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360 </example> |
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361 </para> |
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362 |
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363 </directive> |
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364 |
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365 |
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366 <directive name="client_body_timeout"> |
271 | 367 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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368 <default>60s</default> |
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369 <context>http</context> |
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370 <context>server</context> |
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371 <context>location</context> |
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372 |
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373 <para> |
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374 Задаёт таймаут при чтении тела запроса клиента. |
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375 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу тела запроса, |
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376 а только между двумя последовательными операциями чтения. |
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377 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не передаст, |
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378 то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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379 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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380 </para> |
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381 |
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382 </directive> |
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383 |
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384 |
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385 <directive name="client_header_buffer_size"> |
271 | 386 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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387 <default>1k</default> |
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388 <context>http</context> |
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389 <context>server</context> |
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390 |
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391 <para> |
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392 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения заголовка запроса клиента. |
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393 Для большинства запросов достаточно буфера размером в 1K байт. |
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394 Однако если в запросе есть длинные cookies, или же запрос |
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395 пришёл от WAP-клиента, то он может не поместиться в 1K. |
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396 Поэтому, если строка запроса или поле заголовка запроса |
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397 не помещаются полностью в этот буфер, то выделяются буферы |
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398 большего размера, задаваемые директивой |
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399 <link id="large_client_header_buffers"/>. |
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400 </para> |
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401 |
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402 </directive> |
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403 |
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404 |
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405 <directive name="client_header_timeout"> |
271 | 406 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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407 <default>60s</default> |
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408 <context>http</context> |
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409 <context>server</context> |
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410 |
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411 <para> |
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412 Задаёт таймаут при чтении заголовка запроса клиента. |
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413 Если по истечении этого времени клиент не передаст полностью заголовок, |
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414 то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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415 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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416 </para> |
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417 |
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418 </directive> |
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419 |
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420 |
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421 <directive name="client_max_body_size"> |
271 | 422 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
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423 <default>1m</default> |
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424 <context>http</context> |
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425 <context>server</context> |
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426 <context>location</context> |
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427 |
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428 <para> |
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429 Задаёт максимально допустимый размер тела запроса клиента, |
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430 указываемый в поле |
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431 <header>Content-Length</header> |
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432 заголовка запроса. |
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433 Если размер больше заданного, то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
253
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434 <http-status code="413" text="Request Entity Too Large"/>. |
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435 Следует иметь в виду, что |
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436 <!--link doc="/web/upload.xml"-->браузеры не умеют корректно показывать |
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437 эту ошибку<!--/link-->. |
271 | 438 Установка параметра <value>размер</value> в 0 отключает |
253
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439 проверку размера тела запроса клиента. |
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440 </para> |
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441 |
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442 </directive> |
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443 |
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444 |
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445 <directive name="connection_pool_size"> |
271 | 446 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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447 <default>256|512</default> |
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448 <context>http</context> |
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449 <context>server</context> |
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450 |
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451 <para> |
958
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452 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделения памяти |
253
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453 под конкретные соединения. |
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454 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
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455 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
1619
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456 По умолчанию размер равен |
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457 256 байт на 32-битных платформах и 512 байт на 64-битных платформах. |
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458 <note> |
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459 До версии 1.9.8 по умолчанию использовалось значение 256 на всех платформах. |
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460 </note> |
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461 </para> |
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462 |
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463 </directive> |
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464 |
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465 |
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466 <directive name="default_type"> |
271 | 467 <syntax><value>mime-тип</value></syntax> |
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468 <default>text/plain</default> |
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469 <context>http</context> |
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470 <context>server</context> |
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471 <context>location</context> |
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472 |
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473 <para> |
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474 Задаёт MIME-тип ответов по умолчанию. |
659
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651
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|
475 Соответствие расширений имён файлов MIME-типу ответов задаётся |
77a3314c74a7
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476 с помощью директивы <link id="types"/>. |
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477 </para> |
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478 |
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479 </directive> |
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|
480 |
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481 |
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482 <directive name="directio"> |
271 | 483 <syntax><value>размер</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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484 <default>off</default> |
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485 <context>http</context> |
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486 <context>server</context> |
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487 <context>location</context> |
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488 <appeared-in>0.7.7</appeared-in> |
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489 |
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490 <para> |
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491 Разрешает использовать флаги |
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492 <c-def>O_DIRECT</c-def> (FreeBSD, Linux), |
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493 <c-def>F_NOCACHE</c-def> (macOS) |
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494 или функцию <c-func>directio</c-func> (Solaris) |
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495 при чтении файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному. |
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496 Директива автоматически запрещает (0.7.15) использование |
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497 <link id="sendfile"/> |
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498 для данного запроса. |
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499 Рекомендуется использовать для больших файлов: |
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500 <example> |
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501 directio 4m; |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
502 </example> |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
503 или при использовании <link id="aio"/> в Linux. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
504 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
505 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
506 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
507 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
508 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
509 <directive name="directio_alignment"> |
271 | 510 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
511 <default>512</default> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
512 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
513 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
514 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
515 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
516 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
517 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
518 Устанавливает выравнивание для |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
519 <link id="directio"/>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
520 В большинстве случаев достаточно 512-байтового выравнивания, однако |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
521 при использовании XFS под Linux его нужно увеличить до 4K. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
522 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
523 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
524 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
525 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
526 |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
527 <directive name="disable_symlinks"> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
528 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
529 <syntax> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
530 <literal>on</literal> | |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
531 <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
532 [<literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>]</syntax> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
533 <default>off</default> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
534 <context>http</context> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
535 <context>server</context> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
536 <context>location</context> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
537 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
538 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
539 <para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
540 Определяет, как следует поступать с символическими ссылками |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
541 при открытии файлов: |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
542 <list type="tag"> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
543 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
544 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
545 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
546 Символические ссылки в пути допускаются и не проверяются. |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
547 Это стандартное поведение. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
548 </tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
549 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
550 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
551 <tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
552 Если любой компонент пути является символической ссылкой, |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
553 доступ к файлу запрещается. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
554 </tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
555 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
556 <tag-name><literal>if_not_owner</literal></tag-name> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
557 <tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
558 Доступ к файлу запрещается, если любой компонент пути |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
559 является символической ссылкой, а ссылка и объект, на |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
560 который она ссылается, имеют разных владельцев. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
561 </tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
562 |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
563 <tag-name><literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value></tag-name> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
564 <tag-desc> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
565 При проверке символических ссылок |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
566 (параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal>) |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
567 обычно проверяются все компоненты пути. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
568 Можно не проверять символические ссылки в начальной части пути, |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
569 указав дополнительно параметр |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
570 <literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
571 В этом случае символические ссылки проверяются лишь начиная |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
572 с компонента пути, который следует за заданной начальной частью. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
573 Если значение не является начальной частью проверяемого пути, |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
574 путь проверяется целиком, как если бы этот параметр не был указан вовсе. |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
575 Если значение целиком совпадает с именем файла, |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
576 символические ссылки не проверяются. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
577 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные. |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
578 </tag-desc> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
579 |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
580 </list> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
581 </para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
582 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
583 <para> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
584 Пример: |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
585 <example> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
586 disable_symlinks on from=$document_root; |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
587 </example> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
588 </para> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
589 |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
590 <para> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
591 Эта директива доступна только на системах, в которых есть |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
592 интерфейсы <c-func>openat</c-func> и <c-func>fstatat</c-func>. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
593 К таким системам относятся современные версии FreeBSD, Linux и Solaris. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
594 </para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
595 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
596 <para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
597 Параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
598 требуют дополнительных затрат на обработку. |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
599 <note> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
600 На системах, не поддерживающих операцию открытия каталогов только для поиска, |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
601 для использования этих параметров требуется, чтобы рабочие процессы |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
602 имели право читать все проверяемые каталоги. |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
603 </note> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
604 </para> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
605 |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
606 <para> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
607 <note> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
608 Модули |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
609 <link doc="ngx_http_autoindex_module.xml">ngx_http_autoindex_module</link>, |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
610 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml">ngx_http_random_index_module</link> |
477
c5680571ec09
Unnecessary extensions removed from links.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
476
diff
changeset
|
611 и <link doc="ngx_http_dav_module.xml">ngx_http_dav_module</link> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
612 в настоящий момент игнорируют эту директиву. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
613 </note> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
614 </para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
615 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
616 </directive> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
617 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
618 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
619 <directive name="error_page"> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
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|
620 <syntax> |
364 | 621 <value>код</value> ... |
622 [<literal>=</literal>[<value>ответ</value>]] | |
623 <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
624 <default/> |
253
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|
625 <context>http</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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changeset
|
626 <context>server</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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changeset
|
627 <context>location</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
628 <context>if в location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
629 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
630 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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changeset
|
631 Задаёт URI, который будет показываться для указанных ошибок. |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
632 В значении <value>uri</value> можно использовать переменные. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
633 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
634 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
635 <para> |
253
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|
636 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
637 <example> |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
638 error_page 404 /404.html; |
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
639 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
640 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
641 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
642 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
643 <para> |
1827
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
644 При этом делается внутреннее перенаправление на указанный <value>uri</value>, |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
645 а метод запроса клиента меняется на “<literal>GET</literal>” |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
646 (для всех методов, отличных от |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
647 “<literal>GET</literal>” и “<literal>HEAD</literal>”). |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
648 </para> |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
649 |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
650 <para> |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
651 Кроме того, можно поменять код ответа на другой, |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
652 используя синтаксис вида “<literal>=</literal><value>ответ</value>”, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
653 <example> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
654 error_page 404 =200 /empty.gif; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
655 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
656 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
657 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
658 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
659 Если ошибочный ответ обрабатывается проксированным сервером или |
2134
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
660 FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI/gRPC-сервером, |
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
661 и этот сервер может вернуть разные коды ответов, |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
662 например, 200, 302, 401 или 404, то можно выдавать возвращаемый им код: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
663 <example> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
664 error_page 404 = /404.php; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
665 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
666 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
667 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
668 <para> |
1827
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
669 Если при внутреннем перенаправлении не нужно менять URI и метод, |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
670 то можно передать обработку ошибки в именованный location: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
671 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
672 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
673 error_page 404 = @fallback; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
674 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
675 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
676 location @fallback { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
677 proxy_pass http://backend; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
678 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
679 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
680 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
681 |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
682 <para> |
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
683 <note> |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
684 Если при обработке <value>uri</value> происходит ошибка, |
948 | 685 клиенту возвращается ответ с кодом последней случившейся ошибки. |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
686 </note> |
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
687 </para> |
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
688 |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
689 <para> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
690 Также существует возможность использовать перенаправления URL для обработки |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
691 ошибок: |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
692 <example> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
693 error_page 403 http://example.com/forbidden.html; |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
694 error_page 404 =301 http://example.com/notfound.html; |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
695 </example> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
696 В этом случае по умолчанию клиенту возвращается код ответа 302. |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
697 Его можно изменить только на один из кодов ответа, относящихся к |
1964
2a3c58dcb3e8
Documented support for the 308 Permanent Redirect.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1953
diff
changeset
|
698 перенаправлениям (301, 302, 303, 307 и 308). |
2039
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
699 <note> |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
700 До версий 1.1.16 и 1.0.13 код 307 не обрабатывался как перенаправление. |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
701 </note> |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
702 |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
703 <note> |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
704 До версии 1.13.0 код 308 не обрабатывался как перенаправление. |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
705 </note> |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
706 </para> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
707 |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
708 <para> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
709 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном уровне |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
710 не описаны свои директивы <literal>error_page</literal>. |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
711 </para> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
712 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
713 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
714 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
715 |
576
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
716 <directive name="etag"> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
717 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
718 <default>on</default> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
719 <context>http</context> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
720 <context>server</context> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
721 <context>location</context> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
722 <appeared-in>1.3.3</appeared-in> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
723 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
724 <para> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
725 Разрешает или запрещает автоматическую генерацию поля <header>ETag</header> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
726 заголовка ответа для статических ресурсов. |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
727 </para> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
728 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
729 </directive> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
730 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
731 |
651
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
732 <directive name="http"> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
733 <syntax block="yes"/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
734 <default/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
735 <context>main</context> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
736 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
737 <para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
738 Предоставляет контекст конфигурационного файла, в котором указываются |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
739 директивы HTTP-сервера. |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
740 </para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
741 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
742 </directive> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
743 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
744 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
745 <directive name="if_modified_since"> |
253
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|
746 <syntax> |
364 | 747 <literal>off</literal> | |
748 <literal>exact</literal> | | |
749 <literal>before</literal></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
750 <default>exact</default> |
253
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|
751 <context>http</context> |
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diff
changeset
|
752 <context>server</context> |
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
753 <context>location</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
754 <appeared-in>0.7.24</appeared-in> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
755 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
756 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
757 Определяет, как сравнивать время модификации ответа с |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
758 временем в поле |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
759 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> |
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|
760 заголовка запроса: |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
761 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
762 <list type="tag"> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
763 |
271 | 764 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
765 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
766 не проверять поле |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
767 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> заголовка запроса (0.7.34); |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
768 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
769 |
271 | 770 <tag-name><literal>exact</literal></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
771 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
772 точное совпадение; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
773 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
774 |
271 | 775 <tag-name><literal>before</literal></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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changeset
|
776 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
777 время модификации ответа меньше или равно времени, заданному в поле |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
778 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> заголовка запроса. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
779 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
780 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
781 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
782 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
783 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
784 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
785 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
786 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
787 <directive name="ignore_invalid_headers"> |
271 | 788 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
789 <default>on</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
790 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
791 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
792 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
793 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
794 Если включено, nginx игнорирует поля заголовка с недопустимыми именами. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
795 Допустимыми считаются имена, состоящие из английских букв, цифр, дефисов |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
796 и возможно знаков подчёркивания (последнее контролируется директивой |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
797 <link id="underscores_in_headers"/>). |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
798 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
799 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
800 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
801 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
802 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
803 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
804 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
805 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
806 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
807 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
808 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
809 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
810 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
811 <directive name="internal"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
812 <syntax/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
813 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
814 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
815 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
816 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
817 Указывает, что location может использоваться только для внутренних запросов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
818 Для внешних запросов клиенту будет возвращаться ошибка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
819 <http-status code="404" text="Not Found"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
820 Внутренними запросами являются: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
821 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
822 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
823 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
824 <listitem> |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
825 запросы, перенаправленные директивами |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
826 <link id="error_page"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
827 <link doc="ngx_http_index_module.xml" id="index"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
828 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml" id="random_index"/> и |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
829 <link id="try_files"/>; |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
830 </listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
831 |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
832 <listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
833 запросы, перенаправленные с помощью поля |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
834 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> заголовка ответа вышестоящего сервера; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
835 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
836 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
837 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
838 подзапросы, формируемые командой |
271 | 839 “<command>include virtual</command>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
840 модуля |
2036
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
841 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml">ngx_http_ssi_module</link>, |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
842 директивами модуля |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
843 <link doc="ngx_http_addition_module.xml">ngx_http_addition_module</link>, |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
844 а также директивами |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
845 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml" id="auth_request"/> и |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
846 <link doc="ngx_http_mirror_module.xml" id="mirror"/>; |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
847 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
848 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
851 запросы, изменённые директивой |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
852 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
853 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
854 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
855 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
856 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
857 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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858 <para> |
253
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859 Пример: |
76
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|
860 <example> |
253
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861 error_page 404 /404.html; |
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862 |
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863 location /404.html { |
76
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parents:
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|
864 internal; |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
865 } |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
866 </example> |
674
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
867 <note> |
c48c0936b4df
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
868 Для предотвращения зацикливания, которое может возникнуть при |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
869 использовании некорректных конфигураций, количество внутренних |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
870 перенаправлений ограничено десятью. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
871 По достижении этого ограничения будет возвращена ошибка |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
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|
872 <http-status code="500" text="Internal Server Error"/>. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
873 В таком случае в лог-файле ошибок можно увидеть сообщение |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
874 “rewrite or internal redirection cycle”. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
875 </note> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
876 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
877 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
878 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
879 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
880 |
253
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|
881 <directive name="keepalive_disable"> |
271 | 882 <syntax><literal>none</literal> | <value>браузер</value> ...</syntax> |
467
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
883 <default>msie6</default> |
253
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884 <context>http</context> |
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|
885 <context>server</context> |
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|
886 <context>location</context> |
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|
887 |
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|
888 <para> |
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|
889 Запрещает keep-alive соединения с некорректно ведущими себя браузерами. |
271 | 890 Параметры <value>браузер</value> указывают, на какие браузеры это |
253
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|
891 распространяется. |
271 | 892 Значение <literal>msie6</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
253
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|
893 со старыми версиями MSIE после получения запроса POST. |
271 | 894 Значение <literal>safari</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
1911
f024ac0ec5c7
Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1904
diff
changeset
|
895 с Safari и подобными им браузерами на macOS и подобных ей ОС. |
271 | 896 Значение <literal>none</literal> разрешает keep-alive соединения |
253
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|
897 со всеми браузерами. |
467
c505c92c8658
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
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|
898 <note> |
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Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
899 До версии 1.1.18 под значение <literal>safari</literal> подпадали |
549 | 900 все Safari и подобные им браузеры на всех ОС, и keep-alive |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
901 соединения с ними были по умолчанию запрещены. |
c505c92c8658
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
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|
902 </note> |
253
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|
903 </para> |
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|
904 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
905 </directive> |
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|
906 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
907 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
908 <directive name="keepalive_requests"> |
271 | 909 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
910 <default>100</default> |
253
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|
911 <context>http</context> |
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|
912 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
913 <context>location</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
914 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
915 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
916 <para> |
253
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|
917 Задаёт максимальное число запросов, которые можно |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
918 сделать по одному keep-alive соединению. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
919 После того, как сделано максимальное число запросов, |
253
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|
920 соединение закрывается. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
921 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
922 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
923 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
924 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
925 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
926 <directive name="keepalive_timeout"> |
253
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|
927 <syntax> |
364 | 928 <value>таймаут</value> |
929 [<value>заголовок_таймаута</value>]</syntax> | |
253
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|
930 <default>75s</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
931 <context>http</context> |
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|
932 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
933 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
934 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
935 <para> |
271 | 936 Первый параметр задаёт таймаут, в течение которого keep-alive |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
937 соединение с клиентом не будет закрыто со стороны сервера. |
835
e0263d44a59b
Http core: documented "keepalive_timeout 0".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
826
diff
changeset
|
938 Значение 0 запрещает keep-alive соединения с клиентами. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
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diff
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|
939 Второй необязательный параметр задаёт значение в поле |
271 | 940 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
941 заголовка ответа. |
271 | 942 Два параметра могут отличаться друг от друга. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
943 </para> |
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diff
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|
944 |
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parents:
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diff
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|
945 <para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
946 Поле |
271 | 947 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
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|
948 заголовка понимают Mozilla и Konqueror. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
949 MSIE сам закрывает keep-alive соединение примерно через 60 секунд. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
950 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
951 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
952 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
953 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
954 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
955 <directive name="large_client_header_buffers"> |
271 | 956 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
957 <default>4 8k</default> |
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parents:
222
diff
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|
958 <context>http</context> |
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diff
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|
959 <context>server</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
960 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
961 <para> |
271 | 962 Задаёт максимальное <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> |
253
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222
diff
changeset
|
963 буферов для чтения большого заголовка запроса клиента. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
964 Строка запроса не должна превышать размера одного буфера, иначе клиенту |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
965 возвращается ошибка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
966 <http-status code="414" text="Request-URI Too Large"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
967 Поле заголовка запроса также не должно превышать размера одного буфера, |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
968 иначе клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
969 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>. |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
970 Буферы выделяются только по мере необходимости. |
253
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|
971 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен 8K байт. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
972 Если по окончании обработки запроса соединение переходит в состояние |
253
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222
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changeset
|
973 keep-alive, эти буферы освобождаются. |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
974 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
975 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
976 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
977 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
978 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
979 <directive name="limit_except"> |
271 | 980 <syntax block="yes"><value>метод</value> ...</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
981 <default/> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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982 <context>location</context> |
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983 |
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984 <para> |
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985 Ограничивает HTTP-методы, доступные внутри location. |
271 | 986 Параметр <value>метод</value> может быть одним из |
987 <literal>GET</literal>, | |
988 <literal>HEAD</literal>, | |
989 <literal>POST</literal>, | |
990 <literal>PUT</literal>, | |
991 <literal>DELETE</literal>, | |
992 <literal>MKCOL</literal>, | |
993 <literal>COPY</literal>, | |
994 <literal>MOVE</literal>, | |
995 <literal>OPTIONS</literal>, | |
996 <literal>PROPFIND</literal>, | |
997 <literal>PROPPATCH</literal>, | |
998 <literal>LOCK</literal>, | |
999 <literal>UNLOCK</literal> | |
253
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1000 или |
271 | 1001 <literal>PATCH</literal>. |
1002 Если разрешён метод <literal>GET</literal>, то метод | |
1003 <literal>HEAD</literal> также будет разрешён. | |
253
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1004 Доступ к остальным методам может быть ограничен при помощи директив модулей |
2139
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1005 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>, |
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1006 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link> |
253
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1007 и |
2139
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1008 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_jwt_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_jwt_module</link> |
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1009 (1.13.10): |
76
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1010 <example> |
253
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1011 limit_except GET { |
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1012 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
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1013 deny all; |
76
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1014 } |
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1015 </example> |
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1016 Обратите внимание, что данное ограничение действует для всех методов, |
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1017 <emphasis>кроме</emphasis> GET и HEAD. |
76
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1018 </para> |
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1019 |
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|
1020 </directive> |
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1021 |
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|
1022 |
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1023 <directive name="limit_rate"> |
271 | 1024 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
253
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1025 <default>0</default> |
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1026 <context>http</context> |
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1027 <context>server</context> |
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1028 <context>location</context> |
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1029 <context>if в location</context> |
76
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1030 |
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1031 <para> |
253
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1032 Ограничивает скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
1519
89ac38f2225b
Added missing tags to the "limit_rate" directive in Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1033 <value>Скорость</value> задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
767
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1034 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
253
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1035 <!-- |
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1036 Чем меньше скорость, тем более аккуратным будет ограничение. |
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1037 --> |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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948
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|
1038 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, поэтому, если клиент одновременно |
767
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|
1039 откроет два соединения, суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше |
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|
1040 заданного ограничения. |
76
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|
1041 </para> |
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|
1042 |
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|
1043 <para> |
767
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|
1044 Ограничение скорости можно также задать в переменной <var>$limit_rate</var>. |
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1045 Это может быть полезно в случаях, когда скорость нужно ограничивать |
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1046 в зависимости от какого-либо условия: |
76
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|
1047 <example> |
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|
1048 server { |
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|
1049 |
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|
1050 if ($slow) { |
253
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1051 set $limit_rate 4k; |
76
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|
1052 } |
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|
1053 |
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parents:
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|
1054 ... |
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|
1055 } |
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|
1056 </example> |
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|
1057 </para> |
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|
1058 |
506
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diff
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|
1059 <para> |
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|
1060 Кроме того, ограничение скорости может быть задано в поле |
767
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Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
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|
1061 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> заголовка ответа проксированного сервера. |
506
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diff
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|
1062 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директив |
1181 | 1063 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>, |
1194 | 1064 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>, |
1065 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_ignore_headers"/> | |
506
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|
1066 и |
1181 | 1067 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
506
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1068 </para> |
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|
1069 |
76
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|
1070 </directive> |
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|
1071 |
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|
1072 |
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|
1073 <directive name="limit_rate_after"> |
271 | 1074 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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1075 <default>0</default> |
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1076 <context>http</context> |
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1077 <context>server</context> |
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1078 <context>location</context> |
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1079 <context>if в location</context> |
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1080 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
76
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|
1081 |
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1082 <para> |
253
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1083 Задаёт начальный объём данных, после передачи которого начинает |
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1084 ограничиваться скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
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1085 </para> |
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1086 |
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1087 <para> |
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1088 Пример: |
76
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1089 <example> |
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1090 location /flv/ { |
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1091 flv; |
253
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1092 limit_rate_after 500k; |
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1093 limit_rate 50k; |
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1094 } |
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|
1095 </example> |
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|
1096 </para> |
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|
1097 |
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|
1098 </directive> |
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|
1099 |
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1100 |
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1101 <directive name="lingering_close"> |
271 | 1102 <syntax> |
364 | 1103 <literal>off</literal> | |
1104 <literal>on</literal> | | |
1105 <literal>always</literal></syntax> | |
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1106 <default>on</default> |
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1107 <context>http</context> |
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1108 <context>server</context> |
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1109 <context>location</context> |
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1110 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in> |
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1111 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in> |
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1112 |
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1113 <para> |
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1114 Управляет закрытием соединений с клиентами. |
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1115 </para> |
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1116 |
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1117 <para> |
271 | 1118 Со значением по умолчанию “<literal>on</literal>” nginx будет |
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1119 <link id="lingering_timeout">ждать</link> и |
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1120 <link id="lingering_time">обрабатывать</link> дополнительные данные, |
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1121 поступающие от клиента, перед полным закрытием соединения, но только |
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1122 если эвристика указывает на то, что клиент может ещё послать данные. |
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1123 </para> |
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1124 |
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1125 <para> |
271 | 1126 Со значением “<literal>always</literal>” nginx всегда будет |
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1127 ждать и обрабатывать дополнительные данные, поступающие от клиента. |
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1128 </para> |
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1129 |
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1130 <para> |
271 | 1131 Со значением “<literal>off</literal>” nginx не будет ждать поступления |
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1132 дополнительных данных и сразу же закроет соединение. |
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1133 Это поведение нарушает протокол и поэтому не должно использоваться без |
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1134 необходимости. |
253
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1135 </para> |
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1136 |
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1137 </directive> |
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1138 |
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1139 |
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1140 <directive name="lingering_time"> |
271 | 1141 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1142 <default>30s</default> |
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1143 <context>http</context> |
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1144 <context>server</context> |
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1145 <context>location</context> |
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1146 |
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1147 <para> |
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1148 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, |
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1149 эта директива задаёт максимальное время, в течение которого nginx |
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1150 будет обрабатывать (читать и игнорировать) дополнительные данные, |
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1151 поступающие от клиента. |
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1152 По прошествии этого времени соединение будет закрыто, даже если |
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1153 будут ещё данные. |
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1154 </para> |
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1155 |
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1156 </directive> |
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1157 |
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1158 |
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1159 <directive name="lingering_timeout"> |
271 | 1160 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1161 <default>5s</default> |
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1162 <context>http</context> |
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1163 <context>server</context> |
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1164 <context>location</context> |
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1165 |
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1166 <para> |
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1167 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, эта директива задаёт |
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1168 максимальное время ожидания поступления дополнительных данных от клиента. |
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1169 Если в течение этого времени данные не были получены, соединение закрывается. |
958
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1170 В противном случае данные читаются и игнорируются, и nginx снова |
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1171 ждёт поступления данных. |
253
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1172 Цикл “ждать-читать-игнорировать” повторяется, но не дольше чем задано |
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1173 директивой <link id="lingering_time"/>. |
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1174 </para> |
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1175 |
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1176 </directive> |
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1177 |
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1178 |
76
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1179 <directive name="listen"> |
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1180 <syntax> |
364 | 1181 <value>адрес</value>[:<value>порт</value>] |
1182 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1183 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
1567
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1184 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>] |
1097
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|
1185 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1186 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
5894aa46ffef
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diff
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|
1187 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1188 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1189 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1190 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1191 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1192 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1193 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1194 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1493
9faa78768252
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|
1195 [<literal>reuseport</literal>] |
364 | 1196 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> |
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1197 <syntax> |
364 | 1198 <value>порт</value> |
1199 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1200 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
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1201 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>] |
1097
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1202 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1203 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
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|
1204 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1205 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1206 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1207 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1208 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1209 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1210 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1211 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1493
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|
1212 [<literal>reuseport</literal>] |
364 | 1213 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> |
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1214 <syntax> |
364 | 1215 <literal>unix:</literal><value>путь</value> |
1216 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1217 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
1567
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|
1218 [<literal>http2</literal> | <literal>spdy</literal>] |
1097
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|
1219 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1220 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1221 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1222 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1223 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1224 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1225 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1226 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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1227 <default>*:80 | *:8000</default> |
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1228 <context>server</context> |
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1229 |
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1230 <para> |
271 | 1231 Задаёт <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value> для IP |
1232 или <value>путь</value> для UNIX-сокета, | |
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1233 на которых сервер будет принимать запросы. |
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1234 Можно указать <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value>, |
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1235 либо только <value>адрес</value> или только <value>порт</value>. |
271 | 1236 Кроме того, <value>адрес</value> может быть именем хоста, например: |
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1237 <example> |
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1238 listen 127.0.0.1:8000; |
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1239 listen 127.0.0.1; |
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1240 listen 8000; |
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1241 listen *:8000; |
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1242 listen localhost:8000; |
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1243 </example> |
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1244 IPv6-адреса (0.7.36) задаются в квадратных скобках: |
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1245 <example> |
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1246 listen [::]:8000; |
941
7d1d53d4d293
Removed link-scoped IPv6 addresses from examples.
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1247 listen [::1]; |
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1248 </example> |
271 | 1249 UNIX-сокеты (0.8.21) задаются при помощи префикса “<literal>unix:</literal>”: |
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1250 <example> |
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1251 listen unix:/var/run/nginx.sock; |
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1252 </example> |
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1253 </para> |
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1254 |
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|
1255 <para> |
271 | 1256 Если указан только <value>адрес</value>, то используется порт 80. |
253
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1257 </para> |
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1258 |
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1259 <para> |
958
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1260 Если директива не указана, то используется либо <literal>*:80</literal>, |
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|
1261 если nginx работает с привилегиями суперпользователя, |
271 | 1262 либо <literal>*:8000</literal>. |
76
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|
1263 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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|
1264 |
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|
1265 <para> |
271 | 1266 Если у директивы есть параметр <literal>default_server</literal>, то сервер, |
253
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1267 в котором описана эта директива, будет сервером по умолчанию для указанной пары |
271 | 1268 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
1269 Если же директив с параметром <literal>default_server</literal> нет, то | |
253
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1270 сервером по умолчанию будет первый сервер, в котором описана пара |
271 | 1271 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
253
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1272 <note> |
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1273 До версии 0.8.21 этот параметр назывался просто |
271 | 1274 <literal>default</literal>. |
253
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|
1275 </note> |
76
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|
1276 </para> |
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|
1277 |
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|
1278 <para> |
958
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|
1279 Параметр <literal>ssl</literal> (0.7.14) указывает на то, что все соединения, |
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|
1280 принимаемые на данном порту, должны работать в режиме SSL. |
869 | 1281 Это позволяет задать компактную <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml" |
1282 id="single_http_https_server">конфигурацию</link> для сервера, | |
1283 работающего сразу в двух режимах — HTTP и HTTPS. | |
1284 </para> | |
1285 | |
1286 <para> | |
1567
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1287 Параметр <literal>http2</literal> (1.9.5) позволяет принимать на этом порту |
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1288 <link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2</link>-соединения. |
695999bdd4a5
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|
1289 Обычно, чтобы это работало, следует также указать параметр |
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|
1290 <literal>ssl</literal>, однако nginx можно также настроить и на приём |
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|
1291 HTTP/2-соединений без SSL. |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1292 </para> |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1293 |
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|
1294 <para> |
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|
1295 Параметр <literal>spdy</literal> (1.3.15-1.9.4) позволяет принимать на этом порту |
869 | 1296 <link doc="ngx_http_spdy_module.xml">SPDY</link>-соединения. |
1297 Обычно, чтобы это работало, следует также указать параметр | |
1298 <literal>ssl</literal>, однако nginx можно также настроить и на приём | |
1299 SPDY-соединений без SSL. | |
1300 </para> | |
1301 | |
1302 <para> | |
1097
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1303 Параметр <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> (1.5.12) |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1304 указывает на то, что все соединения, принимаемые на данном порту, |
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|
1305 должны использовать |
1513
88d1a1d36c0c
Corrected link to the PROXY protocol specification.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1507
diff
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|
1306 <link url="http://www.haproxy.org/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt">протокол |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1307 PROXY</link>. |
2125
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Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1308 <note> |
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diff
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|
1309 Протокол PROXY версии 2 поддерживается начиная с версии 1.13.11. |
b19d5d47c16c
Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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2121
diff
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|
1310 </note> |
1097
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1311 </para> |
eeb690d4212b
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1312 |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1313 <para> |
271 | 1314 В директиве <literal>listen</literal> можно также указать несколько |
617
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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615
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|
1315 дополнительных параметров, специфичных для связанных с сокетами |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1316 системных вызовов. |
271 | 1317 Эти параметры можно задать в любой директиве <literal>listen</literal>, |
253
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|
1318 но только один раз для указанной пары |
271 | 1319 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
253
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1320 <note> |
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|
1321 До версии 0.8.21 их можно было указывать лишь в директиве |
617
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parents:
615
diff
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|
1322 <literal>listen</literal> совместно с параметром <literal>default</literal>. |
253
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1323 </note> |
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1324 <list type="tag"> |
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1325 |
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1326 <tag-name> |
271 | 1327 <literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value> |
253
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1328 </tag-name> |
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1329 <tag-desc> |
617
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parents:
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|
1330 этот параметр (0.8.44) задаёт таблицу маршрутизации, FIB |
368a449e85b8
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1331 (параметр <c-def>SO_SETFIB</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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|
1332 В настоящий момент это работает только на FreeBSD. |
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|
1333 </tag-desc> |
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|
1334 |
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|
1335 <tag-name> |
1036
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1336 <literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1337 </tag-name> |
5894aa46ffef
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parents:
1035
diff
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|
1338 <tag-desc> |
5894aa46ffef
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parents:
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diff
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|
1339 включает |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1340 “<link url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Fast_Open">TCP Fast Open</link>” |
1037 | 1341 для слушающего сокета (1.5.8) и |
1923
66a30a380fba
Fixed links to tools.ietf.org.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1911
diff
changeset
|
1342 <link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7413#section-5.1">ограничивает</link> |
1036
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1343 максимальную длину очереди соединений, которые ещё не завершили процесс |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1344 three-way handshake. |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1345 <note> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1346 Не включайте “TCP Fast Open”, не убедившись, что сервер может адекватно |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1347 обрабатывать многократное получение |
1923
66a30a380fba
Fixed links to tools.ietf.org.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1911
diff
changeset
|
1348 <link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7413#section-6.1"> |
1036
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1349 одного и того же SYN-пакета с данными</link>. |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1350 </note> |
5894aa46ffef
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1351 </tag-desc> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1352 |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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1035
diff
changeset
|
1353 <tag-name> |
271 | 1354 <literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value> |
253
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|
1355 </tag-name> |
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|
1356 <tag-desc> |
271 | 1357 задаёт параметр <literal>backlog</literal> в вызове |
617
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|
1358 <c-func>listen</c-func>, который ограничивает |
368a449e85b8
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1359 максимальный размер очереди ожидающих приёма соединений. |
741
082a725038db
Fixed default backlog value description for Mac OS X
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
738
diff
changeset
|
1360 По умолчанию <literal>backlog</literal> устанавливается равным -1 для |
1911
f024ac0ec5c7
Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1904
diff
changeset
|
1361 FreeBSD, DragonFly BSD и macOS, и 511 для других платформ. |
253
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1362 </tag-desc> |
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1363 |
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|
1364 <tag-name> |
271 | 1365 <literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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|
1366 </tag-name> |
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1367 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1368 задаёт размер буфера приёма |
368a449e85b8
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parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1369 (параметр <c-def>SO_RCVBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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1370 </tag-desc> |
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1371 |
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|
1372 <tag-name> |
271 | 1373 <literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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1374 </tag-name> |
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|
1375 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1376 задаёт размер буфера передачи |
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1377 (параметр <c-def>SO_SNDBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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|
1378 </tag-desc> |
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1379 |
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|
1380 <tag-name> |
271 | 1381 <literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value> |
253
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1382 </tag-name> |
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1383 <tag-desc> |
617
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1384 задаёт название accept-фильтра |
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1385 (параметр <c-def>SO_ACCEPTFILTER</c-def>) для слушающего сокета, |
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1386 который включается для фильтрации входящих соединений |
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1387 перед передачей их в <c-func>accept</c-func>. |
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1388 Работает только на FreeBSD и NetBSD 5.0+. |
958
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1389 Можно использовать два фильтра: |
617
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1390 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_data">dataready</link> |
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1391 и |
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1392 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_http">httpready</link>. |
253
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1393 </tag-desc> |
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1394 |
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1395 <tag-name> |
271 | 1396 <literal>deferred</literal> |
253
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1397 </tag-name> |
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1398 <tag-desc> |
617
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1399 указывает использовать отложенный <c-func>accept</c-func> |
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1400 (параметр <c-def>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</c-def> сокета) на Linux. |
253
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1401 </tag-desc> |
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1402 |
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1403 <tag-name> |
271 | 1404 <literal>bind</literal> |
253
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1405 </tag-name> |
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1406 <tag-desc> |
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1407 указывает, что для данной пары |
271 | 1408 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> нужно делать |
253
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1409 <c-func>bind</c-func> отдельно. |
958
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1410 Это нужно потому, что если описаны несколько директив <literal>listen</literal> |
629 | 1411 с одинаковым портом, но разными адресами, и одна из директив |
271 | 1412 <literal>listen</literal> слушает на всех адресах для данного порта |
629 | 1413 (<literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>), то nginx сделает |
271 | 1414 <c-func>bind</c-func> только на <literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>. |
1478 | 1415 Необходимо заметить, что в этом случае для определения адреса, на который |
253
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1416 пришло соединение, делается системный вызов <c-func>getsockname</c-func>. |
1035
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1417 Если же используются параметры <literal>setfib</literal>, |
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1418 <literal>backlog</literal>, <literal>rcvbuf</literal>, |
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1419 <literal>sndbuf</literal>, <literal>accept_filter</literal>, |
1279
7261e621dd4a
Documented that "listen ipv6only=" implies "bind".
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|
1420 <literal>deferred</literal>, <literal>ipv6only</literal> |
7261e621dd4a
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|
1421 или <literal>so_keepalive</literal>, |
1035
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1422 то для данной пары |
271 | 1423 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> всегда делается |
253
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1424 отдельный вызов <c-func>bind</c-func>. |
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1425 </tag-desc> |
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1426 |
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1427 <tag-name> |
271 | 1428 <literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal> |
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1429 </tag-name> |
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1430 <tag-desc> |
617
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1431 этот параметр (0.7.42) определяет |
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1432 (через параметр сокета <c-def>IPV6_V6ONLY</c-def>), |
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1433 будет ли слушающий на wildcard-адресе <literal>[::]</literal> IPv6-сокет |
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|
1434 принимать только IPv6-соединения, или же одновременно IPv6- и IPv4-соединения. |
615
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Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
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|
1435 По умолчанию параметр включён. |
617
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1436 Установить его можно только один раз на старте. |
615
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|
1437 <note> |
617
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1438 До версии 1.3.4, |
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1439 если этот параметр не был задан явно, то для сокета действовали |
615
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diff
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|
1440 настройки операционной системы. |
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|
1441 </note> |
253
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1442 </tag-desc> |
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1443 |
1507
14180fa9a518
Added ids for reuseport, mentioned reuseport in news.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1444 <tag-name id="reuseport"> |
1493
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Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
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|
1445 <literal>reuseport</literal> |
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1446 </tag-name> |
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|
1447 <tag-desc> |
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|
1448 этот параметр (1.9.1) указывает, что нужно создавать отдельный слушающий сокет |
9faa78768252
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|
1449 для каждого рабочего процесса |
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|
1450 (через параметр сокета <c-def>SO_REUSEPORT</c-def>), позволяя ядру |
1496
99ce48c8cce3
Corrected the "reuseport" description of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1493
diff
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|
1451 распределять входящие соединения между рабочими процессами. |
1500
cd534da03d02
Added Linux kernel version in reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1496
diff
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|
1452 В настоящий момент это работает только на Linux 3.9+ и DragonFly BSD. |
1493
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Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
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|
1453 <note> |
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|
1454 Ненадлежащее использование параметра может иметь |
9faa78768252
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|
1455 <link url="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/socket.7.html">последствия</link> |
9faa78768252
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|
1456 в плане безопасности. |
9faa78768252
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|
1457 </note> |
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|
1458 </tag-desc> |
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|
1459 |
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1478
diff
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|
1460 <tag-name> |
271 | 1461 <literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>] |
253
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1462 </tag-name> |
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1463 <tag-desc> |
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1464 этот параметр (1.1.11) конфигурирует для слушающего сокета |
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1465 поведение “TCP keepalive”. |
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1466 Если этот параметр опущен, то для сокета будут действовать |
617
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|
1467 настройки операционной системы. |
271 | 1468 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
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|
1469 включается параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def>. |
271 | 1470 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
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|
1471 параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> выключается. |
253
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1472 Некоторые операционные системы поддерживают настройку параметров |
617
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|
1473 “TCP keepalive” на уровне сокета посредством параметров |
253
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1474 <c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>, <c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def> и |
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|
1475 <c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>. |
397
f1c0ae9c1c48
FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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381
diff
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|
1476 На таких системах (в настоящий момент это Linux 2.4+, NetBSD 5+ и |
454
daafc5600fc4
FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1477 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE) |
271 | 1478 их можно сконфигурировать с помощью параметров <value>keepidle</value>, |
1479 <value>keepintvl</value> и <value>keepcnt</value>. | |
1480 Один или два параметра могут быть опущены, в таком случае для | |
617
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|
1481 соответствующего параметра сокета будут действовать стандартные |
253
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1482 системные настройки. |
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1483 Например, |
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1484 <example>so_keepalive=30m::10</example> |
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1485 установит таймаут бездействия (<c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>) в 30 минут, |
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|
1486 для интервала проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>) будет действовать |
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1487 стандартная системная настройка, а счётчик проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>) |
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1488 будет равен 10. |
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1489 </tag-desc> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1490 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1491 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1492 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1493 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1494 <para> |
253
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|
1495 Пример: |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1496 <example> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1497 listen 127.0.0.1 default_server accept_filter=dataready backlog=1024; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1498 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1499 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1500 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1501 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1502 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1503 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1504 <directive name="location"> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1505 <syntax block="yes">[ |
364 | 1506 <literal>=</literal> | |
1507 <literal>~</literal> | | |
1508 <literal>~*</literal> | | |
1509 <literal>^~</literal> | |
1510 ] <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
271 | 1511 <syntax block="yes"><literal>@</literal><value>имя</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
1512 <default/> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1513 <context>server</context> |
253
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|
1514 <context>location</context> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1515 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1516 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1517 Устанавливает конфигурацию в зависимости от URI запроса. |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1518 </para> |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1519 |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1520 <para> |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1521 Для сопоставления используется URI запроса в нормализованном виде, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1522 после декодирования текста, заданного в виде “<literal>%XX</literal>”, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1523 преобразования относительных элементов пути “<literal>.</literal>” и |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1524 “<literal>..</literal>” в реальные и возможной |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1525 <link id="merge_slashes">замены</link> двух и более подряд идущих |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1526 слэшей на один. |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1527 </para> |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1528 |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1529 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
1530 location можно задать префиксной строкой или регулярным выражением. |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1531 Регулярные выражения задаются либо с модификатором “<literal>~*</literal>” |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1532 (для поиска совпадения без учёта регистра символов), |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1533 либо с модификатором “<literal>~</literal>” (с учётом регистра). |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
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|
1534 Чтобы найти location, соответствующий запросу, вначале проверяются |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1535 location’ы, заданные префиксными строками (префиксные location’ы). |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1536 Среди них ищется location с совпадающим префиксом |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1537 максимальной длины и запоминается. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1538 Затем проверяются регулярные выражения, в порядке их следования |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1539 в конфигурационном файле. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1540 Проверка регулярных выражений прекращается после первого же совпадения, |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1541 и используется соответствующая конфигурация. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1542 Если совпадение с регулярным выражением не найдено, то используется |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1543 конфигурация запомненного ранее префиксного location’а. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1544 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1545 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1546 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1547 Блоки <literal>location</literal> могут быть вложенными, |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1548 с некоторыми исключениями, о которых говорится ниже. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1549 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1550 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1551 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1552 Для операционных систем, нечувствительных к регистру символов, таких |
1911
f024ac0ec5c7
Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1904
diff
changeset
|
1553 как macOS и Cygwin, сравнение с префиксными строками производится |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1554 без учёта регистра (0.7.7). |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1555 Однако сравнение ограничено только однобайтными locale’ями. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1556 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1557 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1558 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1559 Регулярные выражения могут содержать выделения (0.7.40), которые могут |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1560 затем использоваться в других директивах. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1561 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1562 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1563 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1564 Если у совпавшего префиксного location’а максимальной длины указан модификатор |
271 | 1565 “<literal>^~</literal>”, то регулярные выражения не проверяются. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1566 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1567 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1568 <para> |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1569 Кроме того, с помощью модификатора “<literal>=</literal>” можно задать точное |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1570 совпадение URI и location. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1571 При точном совпадении поиск сразу же прекращается. |
271 | 1572 Например, если запрос “<literal>/</literal>” случается часто, то |
1573 указав “<literal>location = /</literal>”, можно ускорить обработку | |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1574 этих запросов, так как поиск прекратится после первого же сравнения. |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1575 Очевидно, что такой location не может иметь вложенные location’ы. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1576 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1577 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1578 <para> |
253
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|
1579 <note> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1580 В версиях с 0.7.1 по 0.8.41, если запрос точно совпал с префиксным |
810
7c72c3e67e77
The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
779
diff
changeset
|
1581 location’ом без модификаторов “<literal>=</literal>” и “<literal>^~</literal>”, |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
changeset
|
1582 то поиск тоже сразу же прекращается и регулярные выражения также |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1583 не проверяются. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
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|
1584 </note> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1585 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1586 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1587 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1588 Проиллюстрируем вышесказанное примером: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1589 <example> |
253
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|
1590 location = / { |
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|
1591 [ конфигурация А ] |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1592 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1593 |
253
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|
1594 location / { |
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|
1595 [ конфигурация Б ] |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1596 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1597 |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1598 location /documents/ { |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1599 [ конфигурация В ] |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1600 } |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1601 |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1602 location ^~ /images/ { |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1603 [ конфигурация Г ] |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1604 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1605 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1606 location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ { |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1607 [ конфигурация Д ] |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1608 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1609 </example> |
271 | 1610 Для запроса “<literal>/</literal>” будет выбрана конфигурация А, |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1611 для запроса “<literal>/index.html</literal>” — конфигурация Б, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1612 для запроса “<literal>/documents/document.html</literal>” — конфигурация В, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1613 для запроса “<literal>/images/1.gif</literal>” — конфигурация Г, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1614 а для запроса “<literal>/documents/1.jpg</literal>” — конфигурация Д. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1615 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1616 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1617 <para> |
271 | 1618 Префикс “<literal>@</literal>” задаёт именованный location. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1619 Такой location не используется при обычной обработке запросов, а |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1620 предназначен только для перенаправления в него запросов. |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1621 Такие location’ы не могут быть вложенными и не могут содержать |
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1622 вложенные location’ы. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1623 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1624 |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1625 <para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1626 Если location задан префиксной строкой со слэшом в конце |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1627 и запросы обрабатываются при помощи |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1628 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1629 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
1194 | 1630 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>, |
2134
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
1631 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>, |
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
1632 <link doc="ngx_http_memcached_module.xml" id="memcached_pass"/> или |
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
1633 <link doc="ngx_http_grpc_module.xml" id="grpc_pass"/>, |
1257
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1634 происходит специальная обработка. |
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1635 В ответ на запрос с URI равным этой строке, но без завершающего слэша, |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1636 будет возвращено постоянное перенаправление с кодом 301 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1637 на URI с добавленным в конец слэшом. |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1638 Если такое поведение нежелательно, можно задать точное совпадение |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1639 URI и location, например: |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1640 <example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1641 location /user/ { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1642 proxy_pass http://user.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1643 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1644 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1645 location = /user { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1646 proxy_pass http://login.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1647 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1648 </example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1649 </para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1650 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1651 <!-- |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1652 <migration from="Apache" directive="Location" /> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1653 --> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1654 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1655 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1656 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1657 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1658 <directive name="log_not_found"> |
271 | 1659 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1660 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1661 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1662 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1663 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1664 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1665 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1666 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1667 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1668 ошибки о том, что файл не найден. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1669 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1670 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1671 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1672 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1673 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1674 <directive name="log_subrequest"> |
271 | 1675 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1676 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1677 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1678 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1679 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1680 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1681 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1682 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1683 <link doc="ngx_http_log_module.xml" id="access_log"/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1684 подзапросы. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1685 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1686 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1687 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1688 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1689 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1690 <directive name="max_ranges"> |
271 | 1691 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1692 <default/> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1693 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1694 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1695 <context>location</context> |
499
76a8eca844d0
Documented that "max_ranges" appeared in 1.1.2.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
477
diff
changeset
|
1696 <appeared-in>1.1.2</appeared-in> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1697 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1698 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1699 Ограничивает максимальное допустимое число диапазонов в запросах с |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1700 указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт (byte-range requests). |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1701 Запросы, превышающие указанное ограничение, обрабатываются как |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1702 если бы они не содержали указания диапазонов. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1703 По умолчанию число диапазонов не ограничено. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1704 Значение 0 полностью запрещает поддержку диапазонов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1705 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1706 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1707 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1708 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1709 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1710 <directive name="merge_slashes"> |
271 | 1711 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1712 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1713 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1714 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1715 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1716 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1717 Разрешает или запрещает преобразование URI путём замены двух и более подряд |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1718 идущих слэшей (“<literal>/</literal>”) на один. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1719 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1720 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1721 <para> |
280 | 1722 Необходимо иметь в виду, что это преобразование необходимо для корректной |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1723 проверки префиксных строк и регулярных выражений. |
364 | 1724 Если его не делать, то запрос “<literal>//scripts/one.php</literal>” |
1725 не попадёт в | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1726 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1727 location /scripts/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1728 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1729 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1730 </example> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1731 и может быть обслужен как статический файл. |
271 | 1732 Поэтому он преобразуется к виду “<literal>/scripts/one.php</literal>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1733 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1734 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1735 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1736 Запрет преобразования может понадобиться, если в URI используются имена, |
271 | 1737 закодированные методом base64, в котором задействован символ |
1738 “<literal>/</literal>”. | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1739 Однако из соображений безопасности лучше избегать отключения преобразования. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1740 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1741 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1742 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1743 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1744 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1745 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1746 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
442
b423d725a932
Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
438
diff
changeset
|
1747 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1748 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1749 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1750 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1751 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1752 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1753 <directive name="msie_padding"> |
271 | 1754 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1755 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1756 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1757 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1758 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1759 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1760 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1761 Разрешает или запрещает добавлять в ответы для MSIE со статусом больше 400 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1762 комментарий для увеличения размера ответа до 512 байт. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1763 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1764 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1765 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1766 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1767 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1768 <directive name="msie_refresh"> |
271 | 1769 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1770 <default>off</default> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1771 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1772 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1773 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1774 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1775 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1776 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать для MSIE клиентов refresh’ы вместо |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1777 перенаправлений. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1778 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1779 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1780 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1781 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1782 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1783 <directive name="open_file_cache"> |
271 | 1784 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1785 <syntax> |
271 | 1786 <literal>max</literal>=<value>N</value> |
1787 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1788 <default>off</default> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1789 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1790 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1791 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1792 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1793 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1794 Задаёт кэш, в котором могут храниться: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1795 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1796 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1797 <listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1798 дескрипторы открытых файлов, информация об их размерах и времени модификации; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1799 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1800 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1801 <listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1802 информация о существовании каталогов; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1803 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1804 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1805 <listitem> |
367
f4033b9bc4ec
- Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
364
diff
changeset
|
1806 информация об ошибках поиска файла — “нет файла”, “нет прав на чтение” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1807 и тому подобное. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1808 <note> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1809 Кэширование ошибок нужно разрешить отдельно директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1810 <link id="open_file_cache_errors"/>. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1811 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1812 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1813 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1814 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1815 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1816 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1817 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1818 У директивы есть следующие параметры: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1819 <list type="tag"> |
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222
diff
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|
1820 |
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222
diff
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|
1821 <tag-name> |
271 | 1822 <literal>max</literal> |
253
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|
1823 </tag-name> |
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222
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|
1824 <tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1825 задаёт максимальное число элементов в кэше; |
507 | 1826 при переполнении кэша удаляются наименее востребованные элементы (LRU); |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
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|
1827 </tag-desc> |
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|
1828 |
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|
1829 <tag-name> |
271 | 1830 <literal>inactive</literal> |
253
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parents:
222
diff
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|
1831 </tag-name> |
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parents:
222
diff
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|
1832 <tag-desc> |
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parents:
222
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|
1833 задаёт время, после которого элемент кэша удаляется, если к нему |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1834 не было обращений в течение этого времени; по умолчанию 60 секунд; |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
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diff
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|
1835 </tag-desc> |
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|
1836 |
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|
1837 <tag-name> |
271 | 1838 <literal>off</literal> |
253
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|
1839 </tag-name> |
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|
1840 <tag-desc> |
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|
1841 запрещает кэш. |
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|
1842 </tag-desc> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1843 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1844 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1845 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1846 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1847 <para> |
253
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1848 Пример: |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1849 <example> |
253
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|
1850 open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1851 open_file_cache_valid 30s; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1852 open_file_cache_min_uses 2; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1853 open_file_cache_errors on; |
253
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|
1854 <!-- |
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diff
changeset
|
1855 open_file_cache_events on; |
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|
1856 --> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1857 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1858 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1859 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1860 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1861 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1862 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1863 <directive name="open_file_cache_errors"> |
271 | 1864 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1865 <default>off</default> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
1866 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1867 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1868 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1869 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1870 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1871 Разрешает или запрещает кэширование ошибок поиска файлов в |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1872 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1873 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1874 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1875 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1876 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1877 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1878 <!-- |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1879 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1880 <directive name="open_file_cache_events"> |
271 | 1881 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1882 <default>off</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1883 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1884 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1885 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1886 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1887 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1888 Разрешает использование событий ядра для проверки актуальности элементов |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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changeset
|
1889 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1890 Эта директива работает только совместно с методом |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1891 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1892 Заметьте, что только NetBSD 2.0+ и FreeBSD 6.0+ |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1893 поддерживают события для файловых систем произвольного типа. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1894 Другие операционные системы поддерживают события только для |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1895 основных файловых систем, таких как UFS или FFS. |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
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|
1896 </para> |
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|
1897 |
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1898 </directive> |
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222
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|
1899 |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1900 --> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1901 |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1902 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1903 <directive name="open_file_cache_min_uses"> |
271 | 1904 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
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|
1905 <default>1</default> |
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parents:
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|
1906 <context>http</context> |
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parents:
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|
1907 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1908 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1909 |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1910 <para> |
271 | 1911 Задаёт минимальное <value>число</value> обращений к файлу |
1912 в течение времени, заданного параметром <literal>inactive</literal> | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1913 директивы <link id="open_file_cache"/>, необходимых для того, чтобы дескриптор |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1914 файла оставался открытым в кэше. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1915 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1916 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1917 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1918 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1919 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1920 <directive name="open_file_cache_valid"> |
271 | 1921 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
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1922 <default>60s</default> |
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1923 <context>http</context> |
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|
1924 <context>server</context> |
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|
1925 <context>location</context> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1926 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1927 <para> |
253
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|
1928 Определяет время, через которое следует проверять актуальность информации |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1929 об элементе в |
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|
1930 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
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|
1931 <!-- |
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|
1932 При включенном |
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|
1933 <link id="open_file_cache_events"/> |
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|
1934 открытые дескрипторы файлов проверяются лишь единожды, а затем обновляются |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
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changeset
|
1935 по факту их изменения. |
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|
1936 --> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1937 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1938 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1939 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1940 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1941 |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1942 <directive name="output_buffers"> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1943 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax> |
1576
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
1944 <default>2 32k</default> |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1945 <context>http</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1946 <context>server</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1947 <context>location</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1948 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1949 <para> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1950 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов, |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1951 используемых при чтении ответа с диска. |
1576
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
1952 <note> |
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
1953 До версии 1.9.5 по умолчанию использовалось значение 1 32k. |
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
1954 </note> |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1955 </para> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1956 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1957 </directive> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1958 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1959 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1960 <directive name="port_in_redirect"> |
271 | 1961 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1962 <default>on</default> |
253
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|
1963 <context>http</context> |
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|
1964 <context>server</context> |
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|
1965 <context>location</context> |
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|
1966 |
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changeset
|
1967 <para> |
1879
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
1968 Разрешает или запрещает указывать порт в |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
1969 <link id="absolute_redirect">абсолютных</link> |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
1970 перенаправлениях, выдаваемых nginx’ом. |
253
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|
1971 </para> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1972 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1973 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
1974 Использование в перенаправлениях основного имени сервера управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
1975 директивой <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/>. |
253
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|
1976 </para> |
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changeset
|
1977 |
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|
1978 </directive> |
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1979 |
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1980 |
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1981 <directive name="postpone_output"> |
271 | 1982 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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1983 <default>1460</default> |
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1984 <context>http</context> |
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1985 <context>server</context> |
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1986 <context>location</context> |
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1987 |
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1988 <para> |
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1989 Если это возможно, то отправка данных клиенту будет отложена пока nginx не |
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1990 накопит по крайней мере указанное количество байт для отправки. |
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1991 Значение 0 запрещает отложенную отправку данных. |
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1992 </para> |
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1993 |
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1994 </directive> |
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1995 |
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1996 |
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1997 <directive name="read_ahead"> |
271 | 1998 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
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1999 <default>0</default> |
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2000 <context>http</context> |
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2001 <context>server</context> |
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2002 <context>location</context> |
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2003 |
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2004 <para> |
253
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2005 Задаёт ядру размер предчтения при работе с файлами. |
76
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2006 </para> |
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|
2007 |
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|
2008 <para> |
253
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|
2009 На Linux используется системный вызов |
271 | 2010 <literal>posix_fadvise(0, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL)</literal>, |
2011 поэтому параметр <value>размер</value> там игнорируется. | |
253
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2012 </para> |
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|
2013 |
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|
2014 <para> |
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|
2015 На FreeBSD используется системный вызов |
271 | 2016 <literal>fcntl(O_READAHEAD, |
2017 </literal><value>размер</value><literal>)</literal>, | |
253
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|
2018 появившийся во FreeBSD 9.0-CURRENT. |
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2019 Для FreeBSD 7 необходимо установить |
76
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|
2020 <link url="http://sysoev.ru/freebsd/patch.readahead.txt">патч</link>. |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2021 </para> |
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|
2022 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2023 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2024 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2025 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2026 <directive name="recursive_error_pages"> |
271 | 2027 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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|
2028 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
2029 <context>http</context> |
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2030 <context>server</context> |
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2031 <context>location</context> |
76
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|
2032 |
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|
2033 <para> |
253
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|
2034 Разрешает или запрещает делать несколько перенаправлений через директиву |
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|
2035 <link id="error_page"/>. |
709
a4648185190a
Fixed the link internal to the module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
679
diff
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|
2036 Число таких перенаправлений <link id="internal">ограничено</link>. |
253
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|
2037 </para> |
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2038 |
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2039 </directive> |
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2040 |
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|
2041 |
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|
2042 <directive name="request_pool_size"> |
271 | 2043 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
2044 <default>4k</default> |
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|
2045 <context>http</context> |
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|
2046 <context>server</context> |
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2047 |
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2048 <para> |
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|
2049 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделений памяти |
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|
2050 под конкретные запросы. |
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|
2051 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2052 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2053 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2054 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2055 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2056 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
changeset
|
2057 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2058 <directive name="reset_timedout_connection"> |
364 | 2059 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2060 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
2061 <context>http</context> |
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|
2062 <context>server</context> |
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|
2063 <context>location</context> |
76
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|
2064 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2065 <para> |
253
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|
2066 Разрешает или запрещает сброс соединений по таймауту. |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2067 Сброс делается следующим образом. |
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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|
2068 Перед закрытием сокета для него задаётся параметр |
253
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|
2069 <c-def>SO_LINGER</c-def> |
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2070 с таймаутом 0. |
958
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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diff
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|
2071 После этого при закрытии сокета клиенту отсылается TCP RST, а вся память, |
253
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|
2072 связанная с этим сокетом, освобождается. |
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2073 Это позволяет избежать длительного нахождения уже закрытого сокета в |
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|
2074 состоянии FIN_WAIT1 с заполненными буферами. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2075 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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|
2076 |
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|
2077 <para> |
253
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|
2078 Необходимо отметить, что keep-alive соединения по истечении таймаута |
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|
2079 закрываются обычным образом. |
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|
2080 </para> |
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|
2081 |
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|
2082 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
changeset
|
2083 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
2084 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2085 <directive name="resolver"> |
253
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|
2086 <syntax> |
1031
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2087 <value>адрес</value> ... |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2088 [<literal>valid</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2089 [<literal>ipv6</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
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79
diff
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|
2090 <default/> |
253
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2091 <context>http</context> |
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2092 <context>server</context> |
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2093 <context>location</context> |
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|
2094 |
4a4caa566120
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|
2095 <para> |
318
4a0fe9283dc7
Word polishing in the description of the "server" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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280
diff
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|
2096 Задаёт серверы DNS, используемые для преобразования имён вышестоящих серверов |
253
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|
2097 в адреса, например: |
76
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parents:
diff
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|
2098 <example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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522
diff
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|
2099 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2100 </example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
changeset
|
2101 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или IP-адреса, |
566 | 2102 и необязательного порта (1.3.1, 1.2.2). |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
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|
2103 Если порт не указан, используется порт 53. |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2104 Серверы DNS опрашиваются циклически. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2105 <note> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2106 До версии 1.1.7 можно было задать лишь один DNS-сервер. |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
changeset
|
2107 Задание DNS-серверов с помощью IPv6-адресов поддерживается |
566 | 2108 начиная с версий 1.3.1 и 1.2.2. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2109 </note> |
1031
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2110 По умолчанию nginx будет искать как IPv4-, так и IPv6-адреса |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2111 при преобразовании имён в адреса. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2112 Если поиск IPv6-адресов нежелателен, |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2113 можно указать параметр <literal>ipv6=off</literal>. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2114 <note> |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2115 Преобразование имён в IPv6-адреса поддерживается |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2116 начиная с версии 1.5.8. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2117 </note> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2118 По умолчанию nginx кэширует ответы, используя значение TTL из ответа. |
271 | 2119 Необязательный параметр <literal>valid</literal> позволяет это |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2120 переопределить: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2121 <example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
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|
2122 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353 valid=30s; |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2123 </example> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2124 <note> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2125 До версии 1.1.9 настройка времени кэширования была невозможна |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2126 и nginx всегда кэшировал ответы на срок в 5 минут. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2127 </note> |
1770
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2128 <note> |
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2129 Для предотвращения DNS-спуфинга рекомендуется |
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2130 использовать DNS-серверы в защищённой доверенной локальной сети. |
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2131 </note> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2132 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2133 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2134 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2135 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2136 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2137 <directive name="resolver_timeout"> |
271 | 2138 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
2139 <default>30s</default> |
253
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|
2140 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2141 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2142 <context>location</context> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2143 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2144 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2145 Задаёт таймаут для преобразования имени в адрес, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2146 <example> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2147 resolver_timeout 5s; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2148 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2149 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2150 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2151 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2152 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2153 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2154 <directive name="root"> |
271 | 2155 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2156 <default>html</default> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2157 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2158 <context>server</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2159 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2160 <context>if в location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2161 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2162 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2163 Задаёт корневой каталог для запросов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2164 Например, при такой конфигурации |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2165 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2166 location /i/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2167 root /data/w3; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2168 } |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2169 </example> |
271 | 2170 в ответ на запрос “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
2171 <path>/data/w3/i/top.gif</path>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2172 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2173 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2174 <para> |
271 | 2175 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2176 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2177 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2178 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2179 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2180 Путь к файлу формируется путём простого добавления URI к значению директивы |
271 | 2181 <literal>root</literal>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2182 Если же URI необходимо поменять, следует воспользоваться директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2183 <link id="alias"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2184 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2185 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2186 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2187 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2188 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2189 <directive name="satisfy"> |
271 | 2190 <syntax><literal>all</literal> | <literal>any</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2191 <default>all</default> |
253
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|
2192 <context>http</context> |
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|
2193 <context>server</context> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2194 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2195 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2196 <para> |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2197 Разрешает доступ, если все (<literal>all</literal>) |
271 | 2198 или хотя бы один (<literal>any</literal>) из модулей |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2199 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>, |
1763
a7974b8d2a23
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1732
diff
changeset
|
2200 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>, |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2201 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_request_module</link> |
1763
a7974b8d2a23
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1732
diff
changeset
|
2202 или |
a7974b8d2a23
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1732
diff
changeset
|
2203 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_jwt_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_jwt_module</link> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
2204 разрешают доступ. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
2205 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2206 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2207 <para> |
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|
2208 Пример: |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2209 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2210 location / { |
253
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|
2211 satisfy any; |
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|
2212 |
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222
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|
2213 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2214 deny all; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2215 |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
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|
2216 auth_basic "closed site"; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
changeset
|
2217 auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2218 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2219 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2220 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2221 |
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|
2222 </directive> |
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|
2223 |
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2224 |
253
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2225 <directive name="send_lowat"> |
271 | 2226 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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2227 <default>0</default> |
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2228 <context>http</context> |
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2229 <context>server</context> |
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2230 <context>location</context> |
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2231 |
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2232 <para> |
958
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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948
diff
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|
2233 При установке этой директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться |
fd1f8e0a405e
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2234 минимизировать число операций отправки на клиентских сокетах либо при |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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diff
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|
2235 помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
253
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|
2236 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2237 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>. |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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948
diff
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|
2238 В обоих случаях будет использован указанный <value>размер</value>. |
253
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2239 </para> |
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2240 |
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2241 <para> |
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2242 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
76
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|
2243 </para> |
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|
2244 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2245 </directive> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2246 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2247 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2248 <directive name="send_timeout"> |
271 | 2249 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
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2250 <default>60s</default> |
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2251 <context>http</context> |
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2252 <context>server</context> |
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2253 <context>location</context> |
76
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|
2254 |
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|
2255 <para> |
253
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2256 Задаёт таймаут при передаче ответа клиенту. |
76
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|
2257 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2258 а только между двумя операциями записями. |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2259 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не примет, |
253
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2260 соединение будет закрыто. |
76
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|
2261 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2262 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2263 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2264 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2265 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2266 <directive name="sendfile"> |
253
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2267 |
271 | 2268 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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|
2269 <default>off</default> |
253
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2270 <context>http</context> |
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2271 <context>server</context> |
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2272 <context>location</context> |
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2273 <context>if в location</context> |
76
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|
2274 |
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|
2275 <para> |
253
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2276 Разрешает или запрещает использовать |
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|
2277 <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
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2278 </para> |
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|
2279 |
1432
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|
2280 <para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2281 Начиная с nginx 0.8.12 и FreeBSD 5.2.1, |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2282 можно использовать <link id="aio"/> для подгрузки данных |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2283 для <c-func>sendfile</c-func>: |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2284 <example> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2285 location /video/ { |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2286 sendfile on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2287 tcp_nopush on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2288 aio on; |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2289 } |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2290 </example> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2291 В такой конфигурации функция <c-func>sendfile</c-func> вызывается с флагом |
9012d7935c9b
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2292 <c-def>SF_NODISKIO</c-def>, в результате чего она не блокируется на диске, а |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2293 сообщает об отсутствии данных в памяти. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2294 После этого nginx инициирует асинхронную подгрузку данных, читая один байт. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2295 При этом ядро FreeBSD подгружает в память первые 128K байт файла, однако |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2296 при последующих чтениях файл подгружается частями только по 16K. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2297 Изменить это можно с помощью директивы |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2298 <link id="read_ahead"/>. |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2299 <note> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2300 До версии 1.7.11 подгрузка данных включалась с помощью |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
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|
2301 <literal>aio sendfile;</literal>. |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
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|
2302 </note> |
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|
2303 </para> |
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|
2304 |
253
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2305 </directive> |
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2306 |
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2307 |
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2308 <directive name="sendfile_max_chunk"> |
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2309 |
271 | 2310 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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2311 <default>0</default> |
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2312 <context>http</context> |
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2313 <context>server</context> |
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2314 <context>location</context> |
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2315 |
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2316 <para> |
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2317 При установке в ненулевое значение ограничивает объём данных, |
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|
2318 который может передан за один вызов <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
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2319 Без этого ограничения одно быстрое соединение может целиком |
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|
2320 захватить рабочий процесс. |
76
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|
2321 </para> |
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|
2322 |
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|
2323 </directive> |
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|
2324 |
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|
2325 |
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|
2326 <directive name="server"> |
108
72524ae53106
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|
2327 <syntax block="yes"/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
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|
2328 <default/> |
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|
2329 <context>http</context> |
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|
2330 |
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|
2331 <para> |
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2332 Задаёт конфигурацию для виртуального сервера. |
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|
2333 Чёткого разделения виртуальных серверов на IP-based (на основании IP-адреса) |
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2334 и name-based (на основании поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса) нет. |
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|
2335 Вместо этого директивами <link id="listen"/> описываются все |
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diff
changeset
|
2336 адреса и порты, на которых нужно принимать соединения для этого сервера, |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2337 а в директиве <link id="server_name"/> указываются все имена серверов. |
522
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
2338 Примеры конфигураций описаны в документе |
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
2339 “<link doc="request_processing.xml"/>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2340 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2341 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2342 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2343 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2344 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2345 <directive name="server_name"> |
271 | 2346 <syntax><value>имя</value> ...</syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2347 <default>""</default> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2348 <context>server</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2349 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2350 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2351 Задаёт имена виртуального сервера, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2352 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2353 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2354 server_name example.com www.example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2355 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2356 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2357 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2358 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2359 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2360 Первое имя становится основным именем сервера. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2361 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2362 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2363 <para> |
271 | 2364 В именах серверов можно использовать звёздочку (“<literal>*</literal>”) |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2365 для замены первой или последней части имени: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2366 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2367 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2368 server_name example.com *.example.com www.example.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2369 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2370 </example> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2371 Такие имена называются именами с маской. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2372 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2373 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2374 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2375 Два первых вышеприведённых имени можно объединить в одно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2376 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2377 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2378 server_name .example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2379 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2380 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2381 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2382 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2383 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2384 В качестве имени сервера можно также использовать регулярное выражение, |
271 | 2385 указав перед ним тильду (“<literal>~</literal>”): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2386 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2387 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2388 server_name www.example.com ~^www\d+\.example\.com$; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2389 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2390 </example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2391 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2392 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2393 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2394 Регулярное выражение может содержать выделения (0.7.40), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2395 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2396 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2397 server { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2398 server_name ~^(www\.)?(.+)$; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2399 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2400 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2401 root /sites/$2; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2402 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2403 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2404 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2405 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2406 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2407 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2408 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2409 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2410 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2411 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2412 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2413 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2414 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2415 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2416 Именованные выделения в регулярном выражении создают переменные (0.8.25), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2417 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2418 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2419 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2420 server_name ~^(www\.)?(?<domain>.+)$; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2421 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2422 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2423 root /sites/$domain; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2424 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2425 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2426 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2427 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2428 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2429 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2430 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2431 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2432 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2433 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2434 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2435 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2436 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2437 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2438 Если параметр директивы установлен в “<var>$hostname</var>” (0.9.4), то |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2439 подставляется имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2440 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2441 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2442 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2443 Возможно также указать пустое имя сервера (0.7.11): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2444 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2445 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2446 server_name www.example.com ""; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2447 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2448 </example> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2449 Это позволяет обрабатывать запросы без поля <header>Host</header> заголовка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2450 запроса в этом сервере, а не в сервере по умолчанию для данной пары адрес:порт. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2451 Это настройка по умолчанию. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2452 <note> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2453 До 0.8.48 по умолчанию использовалось имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2454 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2455 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2456 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2457 <para> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2458 При поиске виртуального сервера по имени, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2459 если имени соответствует несколько из указанных вариантов, |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2460 например, одновременно подходят и имя с маской, и регулярное выражение, |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2461 будет выбран первый подходящий вариант в следующем порядке приоритета: |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2462 <list type="enum"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2463 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2464 <listitem> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2465 точное имя |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2466 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2467 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2468 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2469 самое длинное имя с маской в начале, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2470 например “<literal>*.example.com</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2471 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2472 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2473 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2474 самое длинное имя с маской в конце, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2475 например “<literal>mail.*</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2476 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2477 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2478 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2479 первое подходящее регулярное выражение |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2480 (в порядке следования в конфигурационном файле) |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2481 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2482 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2483 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2484 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2485 |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2486 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2487 Подробнее имена серверов обсуждаются в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2488 <link doc="server_names.xml">документе</link>. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2489 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2490 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2491 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2492 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2493 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2494 <directive name="server_name_in_redirect"> |
271 | 2495 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2496 <default>off</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2497 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2498 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2499 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2500 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2501 <para> |
1879
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2502 Разрешает или запрещает использовать в |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2503 <link id="absolute_redirect">абсолютных</link> перенаправлениях, |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2504 выдаваемых nginx’ом, основное имя сервера, задаваемое директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2505 <link id="server_name"/>. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2506 Если использование основного имени сервера запрещено, то используется имя, |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2507 указанное в поле <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2508 Если же этого поля нет, то используется IP-адрес сервера. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2509 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2510 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2511 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2512 Использование в перенаправлениях порта управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2513 директивой <link id="port_in_redirect"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2514 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2515 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2516 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2517 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2518 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2519 <directive name="server_names_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2520 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2521 <default>32|64|128</default> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2522 <context>http</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2523 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2524 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2525 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах имён серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2526 Значение по умолчанию зависит от размера строки кэша процессора. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2527 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2528 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2529 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2530 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2531 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2532 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2533 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2534 <directive name="server_names_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2535 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2536 <default>512</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2537 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2538 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2539 <para> |
271 | 2540 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц имён серверов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2541 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2542 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2543 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2544 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2545 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2546 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2547 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2548 <directive name="server_tokens"> |
1680
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2549 <syntax> |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2550 <literal>on</literal> | |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2551 <literal>off</literal> | |
1904
d59199b0c022
Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1903
diff
changeset
|
2552 <literal>build</literal> | |
1680
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2553 <value>строка</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2554 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2555 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2556 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2557 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2558 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2559 <para> |
1903
da00a2526415
Replaced "error messages" with "error pages" in server_tokens.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1881
diff
changeset
|
2560 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать версию nginx’а на страницах ошибок и |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2561 в поле <header>Server</header> заголовка ответа. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2562 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2563 |
1904
d59199b0c022
Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1903
diff
changeset
|
2564 <para id="server_tokens_build"> |
1953
408eed0bf491
Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
2565 Если указан параметр <literal>build</literal> (1.11.10), |
408eed0bf491
Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
2566 то наряду с версией nginx’а будет также выдаваться |
408eed0bf491
Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
2567 <link doc="../configure.xml" id="build">имя сборки</link>. |
1904
d59199b0c022
Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1903
diff
changeset
|
2568 </para> |
d59199b0c022
Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1903
diff
changeset
|
2569 |
1680
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2570 <para> |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2571 Дополнительно, как часть |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2572 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>, |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2573 начиная с версии 1.9.13 |
1903
da00a2526415
Replaced "error messages" with "error pages" in server_tokens.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1881
diff
changeset
|
2574 подписи на страницах ошибок и |
1680
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2575 значение поля <header>Server</header> заголовка ответа |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2576 можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными. |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2577 Пустая строка запрещает выдачу поля <header>Server</header>. |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2578 </para> |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2579 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2580 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2581 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2582 |
2118
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2583 <directive name="subrequest_output_buffer_size"> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2584 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2585 <default>4k|8k</default> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2586 <context>http</context> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2587 <context>server</context> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2588 <context>location</context> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2589 <appeared-in>1.13.10</appeared-in> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2590 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2591 <para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2592 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, используемого для |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2593 хранения тела ответа подзапроса. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2594 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы памяти. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2595 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K, |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2596 однако его можно сделать меньше. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2597 </para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2598 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2599 <para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2600 Директива применима только для подзапросов, |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2601 тело ответа которых сохраняется в памяти. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2602 Например, подобные подзапросы создаются при помощи |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2603 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml" id="ssi_include_set">SSI</link>. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2604 </para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2605 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2606 </directive> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2607 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2608 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2609 <directive name="tcp_nodelay"> |
271 | 2610 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2611 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2612 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2613 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2614 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2615 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2616 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2617 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра <c-def>TCP_NODELAY</c-def>. |
2121
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2618 Параметр включается при переходе соединения в состояние keep-alive. |
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2619 Также, он включается на SSL-соединениях, |
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2620 при небуферизованном проксировании |
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2621 и при проксировании <link doc="websocket.xml">WebSocket</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2622 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2623 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2624 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2625 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2626 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2627 <directive name="tcp_nopush"> |
271 | 2628 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2629 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2630 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2631 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2632 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2633 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2634 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2635 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра сокета |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2636 <c-def>TCP_NOPUSH</c-def> во FreeBSD или |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2637 <c-def>TCP_CORK</c-def> в Linux. |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2638 Параметр включаются только при использовании <link id="sendfile"/>. |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2639 Включение параметра позволяет |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2640 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2641 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2642 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2643 передавать заголовок ответа и начало файла в одном пакете |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2644 в Linux и во FreeBSD 4.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2645 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2646 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2647 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2648 передавать файл полными пакетами. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2649 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2650 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2651 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2652 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2653 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2654 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2655 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2656 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2657 <directive name="try_files"> |
364 | 2658 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... <value>uri</value></syntax> |
2659 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... =<value>код</value></syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
2660 <default/> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2661 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2662 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2663 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2664 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2665 Проверяет существование файлов в заданном порядке и использует |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2666 для обработки запроса первый найденный файл, причём обработка |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2667 делается в контексте этого же location’а. |
271 | 2668 Путь к файлу строится из параметра <value>файл</value> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2669 в соответствии с директивами |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2670 <link id="root"/> и <link id="alias"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2671 С помощью слэша в конце имени можно проверить существование каталога, |
271 | 2672 например, “<literal>$uri/</literal>”. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2673 В случае, если ни один файл не найден, то делается внутреннее |
271 | 2674 перенаправление на <value>uri</value>, заданный последним параметром. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2675 Например: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2676 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2677 location /images/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2678 try_files $uri /images/default.gif; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2679 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2680 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2681 location = /images/default.gif { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2682 expires 30s; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2683 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2684 </example> |
271 | 2685 Последний параметр может также указывать на именованный location, |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2686 как в примерах ниже. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2687 С версии 0.7.51 последний параметр может также быть <value>кодом</value>: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2688 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2689 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2690 try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html =404; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2691 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2692 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2693 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2694 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2695 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2696 Пример использования при проксировании Mongrel: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2697 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2698 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2699 try_files /system/maintenance.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2700 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2701 @mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2702 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2703 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2704 location @mongrel { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2705 proxy_pass http://mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2706 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2707 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2708 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2709 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2710 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2711 Пример использования вместе с Drupal/FastCGI: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2712 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2713 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2714 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2715 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2716 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2717 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2718 try_files $uri @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2719 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2720 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2721 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2722 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2723 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2724 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $args; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2725 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2726 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2727 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2728 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2729 location @drupal { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2730 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2731 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2732 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2733 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /index.php; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2734 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING q=$uri&$args; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2735 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2736 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2737 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2738 </example> |
271 | 2739 В следующем примере директива <literal>try_files</literal> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2740 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2741 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2742 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2743 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2744 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2745 аналогична директивам |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2746 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2747 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2748 error_page 404 = @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2749 log_not_found off; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2750 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2751 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2752 А здесь |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2753 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2754 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2755 try_files $uri @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2756 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2757 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2758 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2759 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2760 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2761 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2762 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2763 </example> |
271 | 2764 <literal>try_files</literal> проверяет существование PHP-файла, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2765 прежде чем передать запрос FastCGI-серверу. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2766 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2767 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2768 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2769 Пример использования вместе с Wordpress и Joomla: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2770 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2771 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2772 try_files $uri $uri/ @wordpress; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2773 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2774 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2775 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2776 try_files $uri @wordpress; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2777 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2778 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2779 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2780 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2781 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2782 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2783 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2784 location @wordpress { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2785 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2786 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2787 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2788 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2789 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2790 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2791 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2792 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2793 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2794 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2795 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2796 <directive name="types"> |
108
72524ae53106
Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
106
diff
changeset
|
2797 <syntax block="yes"/> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2798 <default> |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2799 text/html html; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2800 image/gif gif; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2801 image/jpeg jpg; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2802 </default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
changeset
|
2803 <context>http</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2804 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2805 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2806 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2807 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2808 Задаёт соответствие расширений имён файлов и MIME-типов ответов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2809 Расширения нечувствительны к регистру символов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2810 Одному MIME-типу может соответствовать несколько расширений, например: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2811 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2812 types { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
changeset
|
2813 application/octet-stream bin exe dll; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2814 application/octet-stream deb; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2815 application/octet-stream dmg; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2816 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2817 </example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2818 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2819 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2820 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
changeset
|
2821 Достаточно полная таблица соответствий входит в дистрибутив nginx |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2822 и находится в файле <path>conf/mime.types</path>. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2823 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2824 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2825 <para> |
966 | 2826 Для того чтобы для определённого location’а для всех ответов |
271 | 2827 выдавался MIME-тип “<literal>application/octet-stream</literal>”, |
253
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|
2828 можно использовать следующее: |
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|
2829 <example> |
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|
2830 location /download/ { |
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|
2831 types { } |
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|
2832 default_type application/octet-stream; |
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|
2833 } |
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|
2834 </example> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2835 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2836 |
253
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|
2837 </directive> |
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|
2838 |
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|
2839 |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2840 <directive name="types_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2841 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2842 <default>64</default> |
253
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|
2843 <context>http</context> |
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|
2844 <context>server</context> |
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|
2845 <context>location</context> |
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|
2846 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2847 <para> |
253
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|
2848 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2849 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
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|
2850 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2851 <note> |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2852 До версии 1.5.13 |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2853 значение по умолчанию зависело от размера строки кэша процессора. |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
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|
2854 </note> |
253
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|
2855 </para> |
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|
2856 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2857 </directive> |
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|
2858 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2859 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2860 <directive name="types_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2861 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
2862 <default>1024</default> |
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|
2863 <context>http</context> |
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|
2864 <context>server</context> |
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parents:
222
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|
2865 <context>location</context> |
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|
2866 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2867 <para> |
271 | 2868 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2869 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2870 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2871 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2872 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2873 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2874 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2875 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2876 <directive name="underscores_in_headers"> |
271 | 2877 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2878 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
2879 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2880 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2881 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2882 <para> |
253
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diff
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|
2883 Разрешает или запрещает использование символов подчёркивания в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2884 полях заголовка запроса клиента. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2885 Если использование символов подчёркивания запрещено, поля заголовка запроса, в |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2886 именах которых есть подчёркивания, |
253
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diff
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|
2887 помечаются как недопустимые и подпадают под действие директивы |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2888 <link id="ignore_invalid_headers"/>. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2889 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2890 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2891 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2892 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2893 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2894 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2895 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2896 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2897 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2898 |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2899 </directive> |
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222
diff
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|
2900 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2901 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2902 <directive name="variables_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2903 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
2904 <default>64</default> |
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|
2905 <context>http</context> |
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|
2906 |
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|
2907 <para> |
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|
2908 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблице переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2909 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2910 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
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|
2911 </para> |
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|
2912 |
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|
2913 </directive> |
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|
2914 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2915 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2916 <directive name="variables_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2917 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2918 <default>1024</default> |
253
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|
2919 <context>http</context> |
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|
2920 |
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|
2921 <para> |
271 | 2922 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблицы переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2923 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2924 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2925 <note> |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2926 До версии 1.5.13 по умолчанию использовалось значение 512. |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2927 </note> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2928 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2929 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2930 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2931 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2932 </section> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2933 |
364 | 2934 |
253
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|
2935 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2936 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2937 <para> |
364 | 2938 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_core_module</literal> поддерживает встроенные |
2939 переменные, имена которых совпадают с именами переменных веб-сервера Apache. | |
253
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|
2940 Прежде всего, это переменные, представляющие из себя поля заголовка |
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|
2941 запроса клиента, такие как <var>$http_user_agent</var>, <var>$http_cookie</var> |
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|
2942 и тому подобное. |
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|
2943 Кроме того, есть и другие переменные: |
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|
2944 <list type="tag"> |
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|
2945 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
2946 <tag-name id="var_arg_"><var>$arg_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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|
2947 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2948 аргумент <value>имя</value> в строке запроса |
253
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2949 </tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2950 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
2951 <tag-name id="var_args"><var>$args</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2952 <tag-desc> |
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|
2953 аргументы в строке запроса |
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|
2954 </tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2955 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2956 <tag-name id="var_binary_remote_addr"><var>$binary_remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2957 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2958 адрес клиента в бинарном виде, длина значения всегда 4 байта |
1699
6c96a644b0b3
Corrected description of $binary_remote_addr and saved state.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1692
diff
changeset
|
2959 для IPv4-адресов или 16 байт для IPv6-адресов |
253
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|
2960 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2961 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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767
diff
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|
2962 <tag-name id="var_body_bytes_sent"><var>$body_bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2963 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2964 число байт, переданное клиенту, без учёта заголовка ответа; |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2965 переменная совместима с параметром “<literal>%B</literal>” модуля Apache |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
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|
2966 <literal>mod_log_config</literal> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2967 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2968 |
d71e56d56ada
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2969 <tag-name id="var_bytes_sent"><var>$bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2970 <tag-desc> |
1769
cc9d4e09a708
Corrected Russian language in $bytes_sent.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1763
diff
changeset
|
2971 число байт, переданных клиенту (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2972 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2973 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2974 <tag-name id="var_connection"><var>$connection</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2975 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2976 порядковый номер соединения (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2977 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2978 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2979 <tag-name id="var_connection_requests"><var>$connection_requests</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2980 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2981 текущее число запросов в соединении (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
253
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|
2982 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2983 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2984 <tag-name id="var_content_length"><var>$content_length</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2985 <tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2986 поле <header>Content-Length</header> заголовка запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2987 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2988 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
2989 <tag-name id="var_content_type"><var>$content_type</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2990 <tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2991 поле <header>Content-Type</header> заголовка запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2992 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2993 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2994 <tag-name id="var_cookie_"><var>$cookie_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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|
2995 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2996 cookie <value>имя</value> |
253
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|
2997 </tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2998 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
2999 <tag-name id="var_document_root"><var>$document_root</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3000 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3001 значение директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3002 для текущего запроса |
253
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|
3003 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
3004 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
3005 <tag-name id="var_document_uri"><var>$document_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3006 <tag-desc> |
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|
3007 то же, что и <var>$uri</var> |
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|
3008 </tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
3009 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
3010 <tag-name id="var_host"><var>$host</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3011 <tag-desc> |
940
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3012 в порядке приоритета: |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3013 имя хоста из строки запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3014 имя хоста из поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3015 имя сервера, соответствующего запросу |
253
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|
3016 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3017 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
3018 <tag-name id="var_hostname"><var>$hostname</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3019 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
3020 имя хоста |
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|
3021 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
3022 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3023 <tag-name id="var_http_"><var>$http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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|
3024 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3025 произвольное поле заголовка запроса; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3026 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3027 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
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|
3028 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
3029 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3030 <tag-name id="var_https"><var>$https</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3031 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3032 “<literal>on</literal>” |
253
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|
3033 если соединение работает в режиме SSL, |
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|
3034 либо пустая строка |
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|
3035 </tag-desc> |
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|
3036 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3037 <tag-name id="var_is_args"><var>$is_args</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3038 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3039 “<literal>?</literal>”, если в строке запроса есть аргументы, |
253
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|
3040 и пустая строка, если их нет |
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|
3041 </tag-desc> |
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|
3042 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
3043 <tag-name id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3044 <tag-desc> |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
3045 установка этой переменной позволяет ограничивать скорость |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
3046 передачи ответа, см. <link id="limit_rate"/> |
253
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3047 </tag-desc> |
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|
3048 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3049 <tag-name id="var_msec"><var>$msec</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3050 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3051 текущее время в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд (1.3.9, 1.2.6) |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3052 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3053 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3054 <tag-name id="var_nginx_version"><var>$nginx_version</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3055 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3056 версия nginx |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3057 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3058 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3059 <tag-name id="var_pid"><var>$pid</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3060 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3061 номер (PID) рабочего процесса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3062 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3063 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3064 <tag-name id="var_pipe"><var>$pipe</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3065 <tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3066 “<literal>p</literal>” если запрос был pipelined, иначе “<literal>.</literal>” |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3067 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3068 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3069 |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3070 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_addr</var></tag-name> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3071 <tag-desc> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3072 адрес клиента, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY, либо пустая строка |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3073 (1.5.12) |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3074 <para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3075 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3076 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3077 </para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3078 </tag-desc> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3079 |
1704
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3080 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_port"><var>$proxy_protocol_port</var></tag-name> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3081 <tag-desc> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3082 порт клиента, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY, либо пустая строка |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3083 (1.11.0) |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3084 <para> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3085 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3086 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3087 </para> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3088 </tag-desc> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3089 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3090 <tag-name id="var_query_string"><var>$query_string</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3091 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3092 то же, что и <var>$args</var> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3093 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3094 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3095 <tag-name id="var_realpath_root"><var>$realpath_root</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3096 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3097 абсолютный путь, соответствующий |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3098 значению директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3099 для текущего запроса, |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3100 в котором все символические ссылки преобразованы в реальные пути |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3101 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3102 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3103 <tag-name id="var_remote_addr"><var>$remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3104 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3105 адрес клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3106 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3107 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3108 <tag-name id="var_remote_port"><var>$remote_port</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3109 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3110 порт клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3111 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3112 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3113 <tag-name id="var_remote_user"><var>$remote_user</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3114 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3115 имя пользователя, использованное в Basic аутентификации |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3116 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3117 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3118 <tag-name id="var_request"><var>$request</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3119 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
3120 первоначальная строка запроса целиком |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3121 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3122 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3123 <tag-name id="var_request_body"><var>$request_body</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3124 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3125 тело запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3126 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
3127 Значение переменной появляется в location’ах, обрабатываемых |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3128 директивами |
1181 | 3129 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
1194 | 3130 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
3131 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/> | |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3132 и |
1732
5eb54b170c74
Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1721
diff
changeset
|
3133 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>, |
5eb54b170c74
Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1721
diff
changeset
|
3134 когда тело было прочитано в |
5eb54b170c74
Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1721
diff
changeset
|
3135 <link id="client_body_buffer_size">буфер в памяти</link>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3136 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3137 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3138 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3139 <tag-name id="var_request_body_file"><var>$request_body_file</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3140 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3141 имя временного файла, в котором хранится тело запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3142 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
3143 По завершении обработки файл необходимо удалить. |
966 | 3144 Для того чтобы тело запроса всегда записывалось в файл, |
406
98dac2bd7598
Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
400
diff
changeset
|
3145 следует включить <link id="client_body_in_file_only"/>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3146 При передаче имени временного файла в проксированном запросе |
1194 | 3147 или в запросе к FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI-серверу следует запретить передачу самого |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3148 тела директивами |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3149 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass_request_body"> |
1181 | 3150 proxy_pass_request_body off</link>, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3151 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
1194 | 3152 fastcgi_pass_request_body off</link>, |
3153 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass_request_body"> | |
3154 uwsgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
1181 | 3155 или |
3156 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass_request_body"> | |
3157 scgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3158 соответственно. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3159 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3160 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3161 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3162 <tag-name id="var_request_completion"><var>$request_completion</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3163 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3164 “<literal>OK</literal>” если запрос завершился, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3165 либо пустая строка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3166 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3167 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3168 <tag-name id="var_request_filename"><var>$request_filename</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3169 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3170 путь к файлу для текущего запроса, формируемый из директив |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3171 <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> и URI запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3172 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3173 |
1692
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3174 <tag-name id="var_request_id"><var>$request_id</var></tag-name> |
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3175 <tag-desc> |
1721
737c86e8b316
Clarified meaning of the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1704
diff
changeset
|
3176 уникальный идентификатор запроса, |
737c86e8b316
Clarified meaning of the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1704
diff
changeset
|
3177 сформированный из 16 случайных байт, в шестнадцатеричном виде (1.11.0) |
1692
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3178 </tag-desc> |
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3179 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3180 <tag-name id="var_request_length"><var>$request_length</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3181 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3182 длина запроса (включая строку запроса, заголовок и тело запроса) |
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3183 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3184 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3185 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3186 <tag-name id="var_request_method"><var>$request_method</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3187 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3188 метод запроса, обычно |
271 | 3189 “<literal>GET</literal>” или “<literal>POST</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3190 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3191 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3192 <tag-name id="var_request_time"><var>$request_time</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3193 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3194 время обработки запроса в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд |
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3195 (1.3.9, 1.2.6); |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3196 время, прошедшее с момента чтения первых байт от клиента |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3197 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3198 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3199 <tag-name id="var_request_uri"><var>$request_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3200 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
3201 первоначальный URI запроса целиком (с аргументами) |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3202 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3203 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3204 <tag-name id="var_scheme"><var>$scheme</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3205 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3206 схема запроса, “<literal>http</literal>” или “<literal>https</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3207 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3208 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3209 <tag-name id="var_sent_http_"><var>$sent_http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3210 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3211 произвольное поле заголовка ответа; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3212 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3213 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3214 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3215 |
2003
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3216 <tag-name id="var_sent_trailer_"><var>$sent_trailer_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3217 <tag-desc> |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3218 произвольное поле, отправленное в конце ответа (1.13.2); |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3219 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3220 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3221 </tag-desc> |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3222 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3223 <tag-name id="var_server_addr"><var>$server_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3224 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3225 адрес сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3226 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3227 Получение значения этой переменной обычно требует одного системного вызова. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3228 Чтобы избежать системного вызова, в директивах <link id="listen"/> |
271 | 3229 следует указывать адреса и использовать параметр <literal>bind</literal>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3230 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3231 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3232 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3233 <tag-name id="var_server_name"><var>$server_name</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3234 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3235 имя сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3236 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3237 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3238 <tag-name id="var_server_port"><var>$server_port</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3239 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3240 порт сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3241 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3242 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3243 <tag-name id="var_server_protocol"><var>$server_protocol</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3244 <tag-desc> |
1597
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3245 протокол запроса, обычно |
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3246 “<literal>HTTP/1.0</literal>”, |
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3247 “<literal>HTTP/1.1</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3248 или |
1597
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3249 “<link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2.0</link>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3250 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3251 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3252 <tag-name id="var_status"><var>$status</var></tag-name> |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3253 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3254 статус ответа (1.3.2, 1.2.2) |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3255 </tag-desc> |
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3256 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3257 <tag-name id="var_time_iso8601"><var>$time_iso8601</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3258 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3259 локальное время в формате по стандарту ISO 8601 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3260 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3261 |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3262 <tag-name id="var_time_local"><var>$time_local</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3263 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3264 локальное время в Common Log Format (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3265 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3266 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3267 <tag-name id="var_tcpinfo_"> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3268 <var>$tcpinfo_rtt</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3269 <var>$tcpinfo_rttvar</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3270 <var>$tcpinfo_snd_cwnd</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3271 <var>$tcpinfo_rcv_space</var> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3272 </tag-name> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3273 <tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3274 информация о клиентском TCP-соединении; доступна на системах, |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
3275 поддерживающих параметр сокета <c-def>TCP_INFO</c-def> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3276 </tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3277 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3278 <tag-name id="var_uri"><var>$uri</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3279 <tag-desc> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3280 текущий URI запроса в <link id="location">нормализованном</link> виде |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3281 <para> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3282 Значение <var>$uri</var> может изменяться в процессе обработки запроса, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3283 например, при внутренних перенаправлениях |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3284 или при использовании индексных файлов. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3285 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3286 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3287 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3288 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3289 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3290 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3291 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3292 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3293 </module> |