Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 1798:59d1f512c3a0
Documented the ngx_stream_ssl_preread_module module.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Wed, 21 Sep 2016 20:46:16 +0300 |
parents | 1d576e8d6ead |
children | 621d0c682113 |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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295 | 10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_fastcgi_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="36"> |
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14 |
110
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15 <section id="summary"> |
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16 |
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17 <para> |
295 | 18 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> позволяет передавать |
19 запросы FastCGI-серверу. | |
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20 </para> |
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21 |
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22 </section> |
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23 |
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24 |
295 | 25 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации"> |
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26 |
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27 <para> |
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28 <example> |
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29 location / { |
295 | 30 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
31 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
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32 |
295 | 33 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
34 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
35 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; | |
36 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
37 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
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38 } |
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39 </example> |
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40 </para> |
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41 |
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42 </section> |
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43 |
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44 |
295 | 45 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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46 |
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47 <directive name="fastcgi_bind"> |
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48 <syntax><value>адрес</value> [transparent] | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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49 <default/> |
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50 <context>http</context> |
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51 <context>server</context> |
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52 <context>location</context> |
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53 <appeared-in>0.8.22</appeared-in> |
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54 |
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55 <para> |
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56 Задаёт локальный IP-адрес с необязательным портом (1.11.2), |
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57 который будет использоваться в исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером. |
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58 В значении параметра допустимо использование переменных (1.3.12). |
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59 Специальное значение <literal>off</literal> (1.3.12) отменяет действие |
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60 унаследованной с предыдущего уровня конфигурации |
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61 директивы <literal>fastcgi_bind</literal>, позволяя системе |
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62 самостоятельно выбирать локальный IP-адрес и порт. |
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63 </para> |
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64 |
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65 <para id="fastcgi_bind_transparent"> |
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66 Параметр <literal>transparent</literal> (1.11.0) позволяет |
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67 задать нелокальный IP-aдрес, который будет использоваться в |
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68 исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером, |
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69 например, реальный IP-адрес клиента: |
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70 <example> |
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71 fastcgi_bind $remote_addr transparent; |
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72 </example> |
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73 Для работы параметра |
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74 необходимо запустить рабочие процессы nginx с привилегиями |
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75 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="user">суперпользователя</link>, |
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76 а также настроить таблицу маршрутизации ядра |
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77 для перехвата сетевого трафика с FastCGI-сервера. |
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78 </para> |
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79 |
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80 </directive> |
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81 |
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82 |
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83 <directive name="fastcgi_buffer_size"> |
102
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84 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 85 <default>4k|8k</default> |
86 <context>http</context> | |
87 <context>server</context> | |
88 <context>location</context> | |
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89 |
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90 <para> |
295 | 91 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, в который будет читаться |
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92 первая часть ответа, получаемого от FastCGI-сервера. |
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93 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа. |
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94 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы памяти. |
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95 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K, |
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96 однако его можно сделать меньше. |
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97 </para> |
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98 |
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99 </directive> |
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100 |
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101 |
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102 <directive name="fastcgi_buffering"> |
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103 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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104 <default>on</default> |
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105 <context>http</context> |
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106 <context>server</context> |
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107 <context>location</context> |
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108 <appeared-in>1.5.6</appeared-in> |
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109 |
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110 <para> |
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111 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
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112 </para> |
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113 |
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114 <para> |
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115 Если буферизация включена, то nginx принимает ответ FastCGI-сервера |
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116 как можно быстрее, сохраняя его в буферы, заданные директивами |
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117 <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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118 Если ответ не вмещается целиком в память, то его часть может быть записана |
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119 на диск во <link id="fastcgi_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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120 Запись во временные файлы контролируется директивами |
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121 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/> и |
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122 <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
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123 </para> |
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124 |
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125 <para> |
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126 Если буферизация выключена, то ответ синхронно передаётся клиенту сразу же |
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127 по мере его поступления. |
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128 nginx не пытается считать весь ответ FastCGI-сервера. |
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129 Максимальный размер данных, который nginx может принять от сервера |
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130 за один раз, задаётся директивой <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/>. |
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131 </para> |
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132 |
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133 <para> |
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134 Буферизация может быть также включена или выключена путём передачи |
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135 значения “<literal>yes</literal>” или “<literal>no</literal>” в поле |
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136 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> заголовка ответа. |
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137 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директивы |
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138 <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
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139 </para> |
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140 |
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141 </directive> |
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142 |
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143 |
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144 <directive name="fastcgi_buffers"> |
271 | 145 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 146 <default>8 4k|8k</default> |
147 <context>http</context> | |
148 <context>server</context> | |
149 <context>location</context> | |
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150 |
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151 <para> |
295 | 152 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов |
153 для одного соединения, | |
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154 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от FastCGI-сервера. |
295 | 155 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы. |
156 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K. | |
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157 </para> |
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158 |
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159 </directive> |
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160 |
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161 |
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162 <directive name="fastcgi_busy_buffers_size"> |
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163 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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164 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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165 <context>http</context> |
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166 <context>server</context> |
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167 <context>location</context> |
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168 |
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169 <para> |
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170 При включённой <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизации</link> ответов |
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171 FastCGI-сервера, ограничивает суммарный <value>размер</value> |
411
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172 буферов, которые могут быть заняты для отправки ответа клиенту, пока |
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173 ответ ещё не прочитан целиком. |
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174 Оставшиеся буферы тем временем могут использоваться для чтения ответа |
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175 и, при необходимости, буферизации части ответа во временный файл. |
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176 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
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177 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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178 </para> |
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179 |
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180 </directive> |
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181 |
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182 |
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183 <directive name="fastcgi_cache"> |
271 | 184 <syntax><value>зона</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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185 <default>off</default> |
295 | 186 <context>http</context> |
187 <context>server</context> | |
188 <context>location</context> | |
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189 |
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190 <para> |
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191 Задаёт зону разделяемой памяти, используемой для кэширования. |
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192 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах. |
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193 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные (1.7.9). |
295 | 194 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает кэширование, унаследованное |
195 с предыдущего уровня конфигурации. | |
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196 </para> |
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197 |
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198 </directive> |
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199 |
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200 |
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201 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_bypass"> |
271 | 202 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> |
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203 <default/> |
295 | 204 <context>http</context> |
205 <context>server</context> | |
206 <context>location</context> | |
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207 |
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208 <para> |
295 | 209 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша. |
210 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
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211 то ответ не берётся из кэша: |
98 | 212 <example> |
295 | 213 fastcgi_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; |
214 fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
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215 </example> |
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216 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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217 </para> |
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218 |
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219 </directive> |
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220 |
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221 |
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222 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_key"> |
102
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223 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
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224 <default/> |
295 | 225 <context>http</context> |
226 <context>server</context> | |
227 <context>location</context> | |
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228 |
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229 <para> |
295 | 230 Задаёт ключ для кэширования, например, |
98 | 231 <example> |
295 | 232 fastcgi_cache_key localhost:9000$request_uri; |
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233 </example> |
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234 </para> |
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235 |
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236 </directive> |
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237 |
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238 |
302
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239 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock"> |
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240 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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241 <default>off</default> |
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242 <context>http</context> |
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243 <context>server</context> |
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244 <context>location</context> |
310
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245 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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246 |
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247 <para> |
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248 Если включено, одновременно только одному запросу будет позволено |
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249 заполнить новый элемент кэша, идентифицируемый согласно директиве |
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250 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key"/>, передав запрос на FastCGI-сервер. |
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251 Остальные запросы этого же элемента будут либо ожидать |
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252 появления ответа в кэше, либо освобождения блокировки |
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253 этого элемента, в течение времени, заданного директивой |
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254 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"/>. |
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255 </para> |
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256 |
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257 </directive> |
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258 |
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259 |
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260 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_age"> |
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261 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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262 <default>5s</default> |
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263 <context>http</context> |
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264 <context>server</context> |
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265 <context>location</context> |
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266 <appeared-in>1.7.8</appeared-in> |
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267 |
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268 <para> |
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269 Если последний запрос, переданный на FastCGI-сервер |
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270 для заполнения нового элемента кэша, |
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271 не завершился за указанное <value>время</value>, |
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272 на FastCGI-сервер может быть передан ещё один запрос. |
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273 </para> |
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274 |
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275 </directive> |
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276 |
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277 |
302
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278 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"> |
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279 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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280 <default>5s</default> |
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281 <context>http</context> |
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282 <context>server</context> |
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283 <context>location</context> |
310
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284 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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285 |
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286 <para> |
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287 Задаёт таймаут для <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
1379
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288 По истечении указанного <value>времени</value> |
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289 запрос будет передан на FastCGI-сервер, |
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290 однако ответ не будет закэширован. |
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291 <note> |
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292 До версии 1.7.8 такой ответ мог быть закэширован. |
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293 </note> |
302
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294 </para> |
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295 |
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296 </directive> |
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297 |
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298 |
793
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299 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_methods"> |
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300 <syntax> |
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301 <literal>GET</literal> | |
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302 <literal>HEAD</literal> | |
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303 <literal>POST</literal> |
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304 ...</syntax> |
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305 <default>GET HEAD</default> |
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306 <context>http</context> |
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307 <context>server</context> |
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308 <context>location</context> |
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309 <appeared-in>0.7.59</appeared-in> |
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310 |
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311 <para> |
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312 Если метод запроса клиента указан в этой директиве, |
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313 то ответ будет закэширован. |
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314 Методы “<literal>GET</literal>” и “<literal>HEAD</literal>” всегда добавляются |
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315 в список, но тем не менее рекомендуется перечислять их явно. |
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316 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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317 </para> |
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318 |
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319 </directive> |
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320 |
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321 |
295 | 322 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_min_uses"> |
323 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> | |
324 <default>1</default> | |
325 <context>http</context> | |
326 <context>server</context> | |
327 <context>location</context> | |
328 | |
329 <para> | |
330 Задаёт <value>число</value> запросов, после которого ответ будет закэширован. | |
331 </para> | |
332 | |
333 </directive> | |
334 | |
335 | |
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336 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_path"> |
271 | 337 <syntax> |
364 | 338 <value>путь</value> |
339 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>] | |
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340 [<literal>use_temp_path</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
364 | 341 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>имя</value>:<value>размер</value> |
342 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>] | |
508
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343 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>] |
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344 [<literal>loader_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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345 [<literal>loader_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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346 [<literal>loader_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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347 [<literal>purger</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
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348 [<literal>purger_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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349 [<literal>purger_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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350 [<literal>purger_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> |
99
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351 <default/> |
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352 <context>http</context> |
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353 |
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354 <para> |
295 | 355 Задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша. |
356 Данные кэша хранятся в файлах. | |
357 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции MD5 | |
358 от проксированного URL. | |
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359 Параметр <literal>levels</literal> задаёт уровни иерархии кэша: |
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360 можно задать от 1 до 3 уровней, на каждом уровне допускаются значения 1 или 2. |
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361 Например, при использовании |
98 | 362 <example> |
295 | 363 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m; |
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364 </example> |
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365 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида: |
98 | 366 <example> |
295 | 367 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c</emphasis>/<emphasis>29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis> |
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368 </example> |
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369 </para> |
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370 |
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371 <para> |
295 | 372 Кэшируемый ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл |
364 | 373 переименовывается. |
1724
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374 Начиная с версии 0.8.9 временные файлы и кэш |
966 | 375 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
376 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
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377 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
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378 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
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379 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой |
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380 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами. |
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381 Какой из каталогов будет использоваться для временных файлов |
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382 определяется параметром <literal>use_temp_path</literal> (1.7.10). |
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383 Если параметр не задан или установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, |
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384 то будет использоваться каталог, задаваемый директивой |
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385 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
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386 Если параметр установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, |
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387 то временные файлы будут располагаться непосредственно в каталоге кэша. |
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388 </para> |
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389 |
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390 <para> |
575
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391 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в зоне |
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392 разделяемой памяти, <value>имя</value> и <value>размер</value> которой |
295 | 393 задаются параметром <literal>keys_zone</literal>. |
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394 Зоны размером в 1 мегабайт достаточно для хранения около 8 тысяч ключей. |
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Documented cache keys_zone memory estimates.
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395 </para> |
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|
396 |
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|
397 <para> |
285 | 398 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром |
295 | 399 <literal>inactive</literal>, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести. |
400 По умолчанию <literal>inactive</literal> равен 10 минутам. | |
76
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|
401 </para> |
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|
402 |
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|
403 <para> |
295 | 404 Специальный процесс “cache manager” следит за максимальным размером кэша, |
405 заданным параметром <literal>max_size</literal>, и при превышении | |
507 | 406 его размеров удаляет наименее востребованные данные. |
76
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|
407 </para> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
408 |
508
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
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diff
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|
409 <para> |
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|
410 Через минуту после старта активируется специальный процесс “cache loader”, |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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diff
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|
411 который загружает в зону кэша информацию о ранее закэшированных данных, |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
412 хранящихся на файловой системе. |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
413 Загрузка происходит итерациями. |
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diff
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|
414 За одну итерацию загружается не более <literal>loader_files</literal> |
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diff
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|
415 элементов (по умолчанию 100). |
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diff
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|
416 Кроме того, время работы одной итерации ограничено параметром |
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|
417 <literal>loader_threshold</literal> (по умолчанию 200 миллисекунд). |
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diff
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|
418 Между итерациями делается пауза на время, заданное параметром |
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|
419 <literal>loader_sleep</literal> (по умолчанию 50 миллисекунд). |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
420 </para> |
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|
421 |
1582
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|
422 <para> |
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423 Кроме того, |
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424 следующие параметры доступны как часть |
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425 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>: |
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426 </para> |
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|
427 |
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428 <para> |
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|
429 <list type="tag"> |
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|
430 |
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431 <tag-name id="purger"> |
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432 <literal>purger</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal> |
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433 </tag-name> |
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|
434 <tag-desc> |
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435 Указывает, будут ли записи в кэше, соответствующие |
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436 <link id="fastcgi_cache_purge">маске</link>, |
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437 удалены с диска при помощи процесса “cache purger” (1.7.12). |
1659
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Fixed some misuses of "value".
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changeset
|
438 Установка параметра в значение <literal>on</literal> |
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Fixed some misuses of "value".
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changeset
|
439 (по умолчанию <literal>off</literal>) |
1582
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440 активирует процесс “cache purger”, который |
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|
441 проходит по всем записям в кэше |
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442 и удаляет записи, соответствующие этой маске. |
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|
443 </tag-desc> |
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|
444 |
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|
445 <tag-name id="purger_files"> |
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446 <literal>purger_files</literal>=<value>число</value> |
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|
447 </tag-name> |
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|
448 <tag-desc> |
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|
449 Задаёт число элементов, которые будут сканироваться за одну итерацию (1.7.12). |
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|
450 По умолчанию <literal>purger_files</literal> равен 10. |
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|
451 </tag-desc> |
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|
452 |
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|
453 <tag-name id="purger_threshold"> |
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|
454 <literal>purger_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value> |
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|
455 </tag-name> |
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|
456 <tag-desc> |
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changeset
|
457 Задаёт продолжительность одной итерации (1.7.12). |
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|
458 По умолчанию <literal>purger_threshold</literal> равен 50 миллисекундам. |
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|
459 </tag-desc> |
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changeset
|
460 |
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|
461 <tag-name id="purger_sleep"> |
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|
462 <literal>purger_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value> |
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|
463 </tag-name> |
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changeset
|
464 <tag-desc> |
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changeset
|
465 Задаёт паузу между итерациями (1.7.12). |
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|
466 По умолчанию <literal>purger_sleep</literal> равен 50 миллисекундам. |
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|
467 </tag-desc> |
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|
468 |
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|
469 </list> |
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|
470 </para> |
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|
471 |
76
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|
472 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
473 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
474 |
1116
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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diff
changeset
|
475 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_purge"> |
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diff
changeset
|
476 <syntax>строка ...</syntax> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
477 <default/> |
d882c6f3323d
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1016
diff
changeset
|
478 <context>http</context> |
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diff
changeset
|
479 <context>server</context> |
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diff
changeset
|
480 <context>location</context> |
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diff
changeset
|
481 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
482 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
483 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
484 Задаёт условия, при которых запрос будет считаться запросом |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
485 на очистку кэша. |
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diff
changeset
|
486 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
487 то запись в кэше с соответствующим |
1134
666052986b99
Fixed spelling in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1128
diff
changeset
|
488 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключом кэширования</link> удаляется. |
1135
90c1c83fcba6
Changed translation in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1134
diff
changeset
|
489 В результате успешной операции возвращается ответ с кодом |
1116
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changeset
|
490 <http-status code="204" text="No Content"/>. |
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diff
changeset
|
491 </para> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
492 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
493 <para> |
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diff
changeset
|
494 Если <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключ кэширования</link> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
495 запроса на очистку заканчивается |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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diff
changeset
|
496 звёздочкой (“<literal>*</literal>”), то все записи в кэше, соответствующие |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
497 этой маске, будут удалены из кэша. |
1582
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changeset
|
498 Тем не менее, эти записи будут оставаться на диске или до момента удаления |
8973c7b37854
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diff
changeset
|
499 из-за <link id="fastcgi_cache_path">отсутствия обращения к данным</link>, |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
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changeset
|
500 или до обработки их процессом “<link id="purger">cache purger</link>” (1.7.12), |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
501 или до попытки клиента получить к ним доступ. |
1116
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
502 </para> |
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
503 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
504 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
505 Пример конфигурации: |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
506 <example> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
507 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache keys_zone=cache_zone:10m; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
508 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
509 map $request_method $purge_method { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
510 PURGE 1; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
511 default 0; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
512 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
513 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
514 server { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
515 ... |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
516 location / { |
1185
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
517 fastcgi_pass http://backend; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
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|
518 fastcgi_cache cache_zone; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
519 fastcgi_cache_key $uri; |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
520 fastcgi_cache_purge $purge_method; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
521 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
522 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
523 </example> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
524 <note> |
1128
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1117
diff
changeset
|
525 Функциональность доступна как часть |
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
526 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>. |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
527 </note> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
528 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
529 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
530 </directive> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
531 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
532 |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
533 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_revalidate"> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
534 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
535 <default>off</default> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
536 <context>http</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
537 <context>server</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
538 <context>location</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
539 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
540 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
541 <para> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
542 Разрешает ревалидацию просроченных элементов кэша при помощи |
1246
5be7716a5684
Documented If-None-Match in proxy_cache_revalidate and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1189
diff
changeset
|
543 условных запросов с полями заголовка |
5be7716a5684
Documented If-None-Match in proxy_cache_revalidate and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1189
diff
changeset
|
544 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> и <header>If-None-Match</header>. |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
545 </para> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
546 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
547 </directive> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
548 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
549 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
550 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_use_stale"> |
271 | 551 <syntax> |
364 | 552 <literal>error</literal> | |
553 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
554 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
555 <literal>updating</literal> | | |
556 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
557 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
558 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 559 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
560 <literal>off</literal> | |
561 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
562 <default>off</default> |
295 | 563 <context>http</context> |
564 <context>server</context> | |
565 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
566 |
295 | 567 <para> |
568 Определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, | |
569 если при работе с FastCGI-сервером возникла ошибка. | |
570 Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами | |
571 директивы <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream"/>. | |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
572 </para> |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
573 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
574 <para> |
1542
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
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parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
575 Параметр <literal>error</literal> также позволяет использовать |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
576 устаревший закэшированный ответ при невозможности выбора |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
577 FastCGI-сервера для обработки запроса. |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
578 </para> |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
579 |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
580 <para> |
295 | 581 Кроме того, дополнительный параметр <literal>updating</literal> |
582 разрешает использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, | |
583 если на данный момент он уже обновляется. | |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
584 Это позволяет минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
585 при обновлении закэшированных данных. |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
586 </para> |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
587 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
588 <para> |
509 | 589 Чтобы минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам при |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
590 заполнении нового элемента кэша, можно воспользоваться директивой |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
591 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
295 | 592 </para> |
593 | |
594 </directive> | |
595 | |
596 | |
597 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_valid"> | |
598 <syntax>[<value>код</value> ...] <value>время</value></syntax> | |
599 <default/> | |
600 <context>http</context> | |
601 <context>server</context> | |
602 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
603 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
604 <para> |
295 | 605 Задаёт время кэширования для разных кодов ответа. |
606 Например, директивы | |
607 <example> | |
608 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
609 fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m; | |
610 </example> | |
966 | 611 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов с кодами 200 и 302 |
295 | 612 и 1 минуту для ответов с кодом 404. |
613 </para> | |
614 | |
615 <para> | |
616 Если указано только <value>время</value> кэширования, | |
617 <example> | |
618 fastcgi_cache_valid 5m; | |
619 </example> | |
620 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302. | |
621 </para> | |
622 | |
623 <para> | |
624 Кроме того, можно кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра | |
625 <literal>any</literal>: | |
626 <example> | |
627 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
628 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1h; | |
629 fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m; | |
630 </example> | |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
631 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
632 |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
633 <para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
634 Параметры кэширования могут также быть заданы непосредственно |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
635 в заголовке ответа. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
636 Такой способ приоритетнее, чем задание времени кэширования с помощью директивы. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
637 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
638 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
639 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
640 Поле заголовка <header>X-Accel-Expires</header> задаёт время кэширования |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
641 ответа в секундах. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
642 Значение 0 запрещает кэшировать ответ. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
643 Если значение начинается с префикса <literal>@</literal>, оно задаёт абсолютное |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
644 время в секундах с начала эпохи, до которого ответ может быть закэширован. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
645 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
646 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
647 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
648 Если в заголовке нет поля <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
649 параметры кэширования определяются по полям заголовка |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
650 <header>Expires</header> или <header>Cache-Control</header>. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
651 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
652 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
653 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
654 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Set-Cookie</header>, |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
655 не будет кэшироваться. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
656 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
657 |
1353
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
658 <listitem> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
659 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
660 со специальным значением “<literal>*</literal>”, |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
661 не будет кэшироваться (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
662 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
663 с другим значением, будет закэширован |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
664 с учётом соответствующих полей заголовка запроса (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
665 </listitem> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
666 |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
667 </list> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
668 Обработка одного или более из этих полей заголовка может быть отключена |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
669 при помощи директивы <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
670 </para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
671 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
672 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
673 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
674 |
862
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
675 <directive name="fastcgi_catch_stderr"> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
676 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
677 <default/> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
678 <context>http</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
679 <context>server</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
680 <context>location</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
681 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
682 <para> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
683 Задаёт строку для поиска в потоке ошибок ответа, |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
684 полученного от FastCGI-сервера. |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
685 Если <value>строка</value> найдена, то считается, что FastCGI-сервер |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
686 вернул <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">неверный ответ</link>. |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
687 Это позволяет обрабатывать ошибки приложений в nginx, например: |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
688 <example> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
689 location /php { |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
690 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
691 ... |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
692 fastcgi_catch_stderr "PHP Fatal error"; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
693 fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
694 } |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
695 </example> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
696 </para> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
697 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
698 </directive> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
699 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
700 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
701 <directive name="fastcgi_connect_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
702 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 703 <default>60s</default> |
704 <context>http</context> | |
705 <context>server</context> | |
706 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
707 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
708 <para> |
295 | 709 Задаёт таймаут для установления соединения с FastCGI-сервером. |
710 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут обычно не может превышать 75 секунд. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
711 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
712 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
713 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
714 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
715 |
1337
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
716 <directive name="fastcgi_force_ranges"> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
717 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
718 <default>off</default> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
719 <context>http</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
720 <context>server</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
721 <context>location</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
722 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
723 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
724 <para> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
725 Включает поддержку диапазонов запрашиваемых байт (byte-range) |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
726 для кэшированных и некэшированных ответов FastCGI-сервера |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
727 вне зависимости от наличия поля <header>Accept-Ranges</header> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
728 в заголовках этих ответов. |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
729 </para> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
730 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
731 </directive> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
732 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
733 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
734 <directive name="fastcgi_hide_header"> |
295 | 735 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
736 <default/> |
295 | 737 <context>http</context> |
738 <context>server</context> | |
739 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
740 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
741 <para> |
295 | 742 По умолчанию |
743 nginx не передаёт клиенту поля заголовка <header>Status</header> и | |
744 <header>X-Accel-...</header> из ответа FastCGI-сервера. | |
745 Директива <literal>fastcgi_hide_header</literal> задаёт дополнительные поля, | |
746 которые не будут передаваться. | |
747 Если же передачу полей нужно разрешить, можно воспользоваться | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
748 директивой <link id="fastcgi_pass_header"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
749 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
750 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
751 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
752 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
753 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
754 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_client_abort"> |
271 | 755 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
756 <default>off</default> |
295 | 757 <context>http</context> |
758 <context>server</context> | |
759 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
760 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
761 <para> |
295 | 762 Определяет, закрывать ли соединение с FastCGI-сервером |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
763 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
764 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
765 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
766 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
767 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
768 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
769 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_headers"> |
295 | 770 <syntax><value>поле</value> ...</syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
771 <default/> |
295 | 772 <context>http</context> |
773 <context>server</context> | |
774 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
775 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
776 <para> |
295 | 777 Запрещает обработку некоторых полей заголовка из ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
778 В директиве можно указать поля <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>, | |
779 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> (1.1.6), | |
780 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> (1.1.6), | |
781 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> (1.1.6), <header>Expires</header>, | |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
782 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> (0.8.44) |
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
783 и <header>Vary</header> (1.7.7). |
295 | 784 </para> |
785 | |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
786 <para> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
787 Если не запрещено, обработка этих полей заголовка заключается в следующем: |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
788 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
789 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
790 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
791 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>Expires</header>, |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
792 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> |
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
793 и <header>Vary</header> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
794 задают параметры <link id="fastcgi_cache_valid">кэширования</link> ответа; |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
795 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
796 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
797 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
798 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> производит |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
799 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="internal">внутреннее |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
800 перенаправление</link> на указанный URI; |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
801 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
802 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
803 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
804 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> задаёт |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
805 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="limit_rate">ограничение |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
806 скорости</link> передачи ответа клиенту; |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
807 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
808 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
809 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
810 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> включает или выключает |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
811 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизацию</link> ответа; |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
812 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
813 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
814 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
815 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> задаёт желаемую |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
816 <link doc="ngx_http_charset_module.xml" id="charset">кодировку</link> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
817 ответа. |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
818 </listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
819 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
820 </list> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
821 </para> |
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
822 |
295 | 823 </directive> |
824 | |
825 | |
826 <directive name="fastcgi_index"> | |
827 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax> | |
828 <default/> | |
829 <context>http</context> | |
830 <context>server</context> | |
831 <context>location</context> | |
832 | |
833 <para> | |
834 Задаёт имя файла, который при создании переменной | |
835 <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> будет добавляться после URI, | |
836 если URI заканчивается слэшом. | |
837 Например, при таких настройках | |
838 <example> | |
839 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
840 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
841 </example> | |
842 и запросе “<literal>/page.php</literal>” | |
843 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
844 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/page.php</literal>”, | |
845 а при запросе “<literal>/</literal>”— | |
846 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/index.php</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
847 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
848 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
851 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
852 <directive name="fastcgi_intercept_errors"> |
271 | 853 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
854 <default>off</default> |
295 | 855 <context>http</context> |
856 <context>server</context> | |
857 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
858 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
859 <para> |
295 | 860 Определяет, передавать ли клиенту ответы FastCGI-сервера с кодом |
907
43887f41bb17
Corrected the descriptions of {proxy,fastcgi}_intercept_errors.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
862
diff
changeset
|
861 больше либо равным 300, или же перенаправлять их на обработку nginx’у с помощью |
295 | 862 директивы <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>. |
98 | 863 </para> |
864 | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
865 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
866 |
364 | 867 |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
868 <directive name="fastcgi_keep_conn"> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
869 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
870 <default>off</default> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
871 <context>http</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
872 <context>server</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
873 <context>location</context> |
498
65843513cff5
Documented that "fastcgi_keep_conn" appeared in 1.1.4.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
411
diff
changeset
|
874 <appeared-in>1.1.4</appeared-in> |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
875 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
876 <para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
877 По умолчанию FastCGI-сервер будет закрывать соединение сразу же |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
878 после отправки ответа. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
879 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> nginx указывает |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
880 FastCGI-серверу оставлять соединения открытыми. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
881 Это в частности требуется для функционирования |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
882 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="keepalive">постоянных |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
883 соединений</link> с FastCGI-серверами. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
884 </para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
885 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
886 </directive> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
887 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
888 |
1343
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
889 <directive name="fastcgi_limit_rate"> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
890 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
891 <default>0</default> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
892 <context>http</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
893 <context>server</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
894 <context>location</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
895 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
896 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
897 <para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
898 Ограничивает скорость чтения ответа от FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
899 <value>Скорость</value> задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
900 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
901 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
902 поэтому, если nginx одновременно |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
903 откроет два соединения к FastCGI-серверу, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
904 суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше заданного ограничения. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
905 Ограничение работает только в случае, если включена |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
906 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
907 </para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
908 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
909 </directive> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
910 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
911 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
912 <directive name="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
913 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
914 <default>1024m</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
915 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
916 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
917 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
918 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
919 <para> |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
920 Если включена <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов |
1153
4e20e4f8f49b
Finished truncation of "memory buffers" to just "buffers".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1135
diff
changeset
|
921 FastCGI-сервера, и ответ не вмещается целиком в буферы, |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
922 заданные директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и |
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
923 <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>, часть ответа может быть записана во временный файл. |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
924 Эта директива задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> временного файла. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
925 Размер данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл за один раз, задаётся |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
926 директивой <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
927 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
928 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
929 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
930 Значение 0 отключает возможность буферизации ответов во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
931 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
932 |
1352
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
933 <para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
934 <note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
935 Данное ограничение не распространяется на ответы, |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
936 которые будут <link id="fastcgi_cache">закэшированы</link> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
937 или <link id="fastcgi_store">сохранены</link> на диске. |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
938 </note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
939 </para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
940 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
941 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
942 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
943 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
944 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
945 <syntax> |
364 | 946 <literal>error</literal> | |
947 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
948 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
949 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
950 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
951 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 952 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
1669
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
953 <literal>non_idempotent</literal> | |
364 | 954 <literal>off</literal> |
955 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
956 <default>error timeout</default> |
295 | 957 <context>http</context> |
958 <context>server</context> | |
959 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
960 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
961 <para> |
295 | 962 Определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу: |
963 <list type="tag"> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
964 |
295 | 965 <tag-name><literal>error</literal></tag-name> |
966 <tag-desc>произошла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или | |
967 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
968 |
295 | 969 <tag-name><literal>timeout</literal></tag-name> |
970 <tag-desc>произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером, | |
971 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
972 |
295 | 973 <tag-name><literal>invalid_header</literal></tag-name> |
974 <tag-desc>сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
975 |
295 | 976 <tag-name><literal>http_500</literal></tag-name> |
977 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
978 |
295 | 979 <tag-name><literal>http_503</literal></tag-name> |
980 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
981 |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
982 <tag-name><literal>http_403</literal></tag-name> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
983 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 403;</tag-desc> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
984 |
295 | 985 <tag-name><literal>http_404</literal></tag-name> |
986 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
987 |
1669
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
988 <tag-name id="non_idempotent"><literal>non_idempotent</literal></tag-name> |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
989 <tag-desc>обычно запросы с |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
990 <link url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-4.2.2">неидемпотентным</link> |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
991 методом |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
992 (<literal>POST</literal>, <literal>LOCK</literal>, <literal>PATCH</literal>) |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
993 не передаются на другой сервер, |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
994 если запрос серверу группы уже был отправлен (1.9.13); |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
995 включение параметра явно разрешает повторять подобные запросы; |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
996 </tag-desc> |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
997 |
c872b93682f4
Added "non_idempotent" for proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1659
diff
changeset
|
998 |
295 | 999 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
1000 <tag-desc>запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу.</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1001 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1002 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1003 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1004 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1005 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1006 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1007 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1008 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1009 то исправить это уже невозможно. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1010 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1011 |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1012 <para> |
1289
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
1013 Директива также определяет, что считается |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
1014 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="max_fails">неудачной |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
1015 попыткой</link> работы с сервером. |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1016 Случаи <literal>error</literal>, <literal>timeout</literal> и |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1017 <literal>invalid_header</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1018 всегда считаются неудачными попытками, даже если они не указаны в директиве. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1019 Случаи <literal>http_500</literal> и <literal>http_503</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1020 считаются неудачными попытками, только если они указаны в директиве. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1021 Случаи <literal>http_403</literal> и <literal>http_404</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1022 никогда не считаются неудачными попытками. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1023 </para> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
1024 |
1290
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1025 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1026 Передача запроса следующему серверу может быть ограничена по |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1027 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries">количеству попыток</link> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1028 и по <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout">времени</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1029 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1030 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1031 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1032 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1033 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1034 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1035 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1036 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1037 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1038 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1039 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1040 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1041 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1042 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1043 Ограничивает время, в течение которого возможна передача запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1044 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1045 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1046 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1047 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1048 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1049 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1050 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1051 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1052 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1053 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1054 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1055 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1056 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1057 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1058 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1059 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1060 Ограничивает число допустимых попыток для передачи запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1061 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1062 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1063 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1064 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1065 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1066 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1067 |
295 | 1068 <directive name="fastcgi_no_cache"> |
1069 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> | |
1070 <default/> | |
1071 <context>http</context> | |
1072 <context>server</context> | |
1073 <context>location</context> | |
1074 | |
1075 <para> | |
1076 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш. | |
1077 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
1078 то ответ не будет сохранён: | |
1079 <example> | |
1080 fastcgi_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; | |
1081 fastcgi_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
1082 </example> | |
1083 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_cache_bypass"/>. | |
1084 </para> | |
1085 | |
1086 </directive> | |
1087 | |
1088 | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1089 <directive name="fastcgi_param"> |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1090 <syntax> |
271 | 1091 <value>параметр</value> <value>значение</value> |
1092 [<literal>if_not_empty</literal>]</syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1093 <default/> |
295 | 1094 <context>http</context> |
1095 <context>server</context> | |
1096 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1097 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1098 <para> |
295 | 1099 Задаёт <value>параметр</value>, который будет передаваться FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1100 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1101 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном |
271 | 1102 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>fastcgi_param</literal>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1103 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1104 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1105 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1106 Ниже приведён пример минимально необходимых параметров для PHP: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1107 <example> |
295 | 1108 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
1109 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1110 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1111 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1112 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1113 <para> |
295 | 1114 Параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> используется в PHP для |
1115 определения имени скрипта, а в параметре <literal>QUERY_STRING</literal> | |
1116 передаются параметры запроса. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1117 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1118 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1119 <para> |
295 | 1120 Если скрипты обрабатывают запросы <literal>POST</literal>, то нужны |
1121 ещё три параметра: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1122 <example> |
295 | 1123 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; |
1124 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
1125 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1126 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1127 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1128 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1129 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1130 Если PHP был собран с параметром конфигурации |
271 | 1131 <literal>--enable-force-cgi-redirect</literal>, то нужно передавать |
295 | 1132 параметр <literal>REDIRECT_STATUS</literal> со значением “200”: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1133 <example> |
295 | 1134 fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1135 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1136 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1137 |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1138 <para> |
295 | 1139 Если директива указана с <literal>if_not_empty</literal> (1.1.11), |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1140 то такой параметр с пустым значением передаваться на сервер не будет: |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1141 <example> |
295 | 1142 fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty; |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1143 </example> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1144 </para> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1145 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1146 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1147 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1148 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1149 <directive name="fastcgi_pass"> |
295 | 1150 <syntax><value>адрес</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1151 <default/> |
295 | 1152 <context>location</context> |
1153 <context>if в location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1154 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1155 <para> |
295 | 1156 Задаёт адрес FastCGI-сервера. |
1622
c4c1dddfedac
Unified *_pass address descriptions.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1582
diff
changeset
|
1157 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или IP-адреса, |
c4c1dddfedac
Unified *_pass address descriptions.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1582
diff
changeset
|
1158 и порта: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1159 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1160 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1161 </example> |
295 | 1162 или в виде пути UNIX-сокета: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1163 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1164 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/fastcgi.socket; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1165 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1166 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1167 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1168 <para> |
295 | 1169 Если доменному имени соответствует несколько адресов, то все они будут |
1170 использоваться по очереди (round-robin). | |
1171 И, кроме того, адрес может быть | |
135
edf8c90f8085
Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
110
diff
changeset
|
1172 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группой серверов</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1173 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1174 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1175 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1176 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1177 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1178 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_header"> |
295 | 1179 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1180 <default/> |
295 | 1181 <context>http</context> |
1182 <context>server</context> | |
1183 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1184 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1185 <para> |
295 | 1186 Разрешает передавать от FastCGI-сервера клиенту |
1187 <link id="fastcgi_hide_header">запрещённые для передачи</link> поля заголовка. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1188 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1189 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1190 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1191 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1192 |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1193 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1194 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1195 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1196 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1197 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1198 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1199 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1200 <para> |
966 | 1201 Позволяет запретить передачу исходного тела запроса |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1202 на FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1203 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1204 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1205 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1206 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1207 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1208 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1209 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1210 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1211 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1212 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1213 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1214 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1215 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1216 <para> |
966 | 1217 Позволяет запретить передачу полей заголовка исходного запроса на |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1218 FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1219 См. также директивы <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1220 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1221 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1222 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1223 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1224 |
1524
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1225 <directive name="fastcgi_read_timeout"> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1226 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1227 <default>60s</default> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1228 <context>http</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1229 <context>server</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1230 <context>location</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1231 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1232 <para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1233 Задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1234 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1235 а только между двумя операциями чтения. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1236 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер ничего не передаст, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1237 соединение закрывается. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1238 </para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1239 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1240 </directive> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1241 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1242 |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1243 <directive name="fastcgi_request_buffering"> |
1659
680cbf783efe
Fixed some misuses of "value".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1622
diff
changeset
|
1244 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1245 <default>on</default> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1246 <context>http</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1247 <context>server</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1248 <context>location</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1249 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1250 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1251 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1252 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию тела запроса клиента. |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1253 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1254 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1255 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1256 Если буферизация включена, то тело запроса полностью |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1257 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="client_body_buffer_size">читается</link> |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1258 от клиента перед отправкой запроса на FastCGI-сервер. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1259 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1260 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1261 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1262 Если буферизация выключена, то тело запроса отправляется |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1263 на FastCGI-сервер сразу же по мере его поступления. |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1264 В этом случае запрос не может быть передан |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1265 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>, |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1266 если nginx уже начал отправку тела запроса. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1267 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1268 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1269 </directive> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1270 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1271 |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1272 <directive name="fastcgi_send_lowat"> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1273 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1274 <default>0</default> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1275 <context>http</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1276 <context>server</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1277 <context>location</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1278 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1279 <para> |
966 | 1280 При установке директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться минимизировать |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1281 число операций отправки на исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1282 либо при помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1283 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1284 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1285 с указанным <value>размером</value>. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1286 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1287 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1288 <para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1289 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1290 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1291 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1292 </directive> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1293 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1294 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1295 <directive name="fastcgi_send_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1296 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 1297 <default>60s</default> |
1298 <context>http</context> | |
1299 <context>server</context> | |
1300 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1301 |
98 | 1302 <para> |
295 | 1303 Задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1304 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1305 а только между двумя операциями записи. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1306 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер не примет новых данных, |
295 | 1307 соединение закрывается. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1308 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1309 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1310 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1311 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1312 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1313 <directive name="fastcgi_split_path_info"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1314 <syntax><value>regex</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1315 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1316 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1317 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1318 <para> |
295 | 1319 Задаёт регулярное выражение, выделяющее значение для переменной |
1320 <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1321 Регулярное выражение должно иметь два выделения, из которых первое |
295 | 1322 становится значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var>, |
1323 а второе—значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1324 Например, при таких настройках |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1325 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1326 location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ { |
295 | 1327 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$; |
1328 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
1329 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1330 </example> |
295 | 1331 и запросе “<literal>/show.php/article/0001</literal>” |
1332 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
1333 “<literal>/path/to/php/show.php</literal>”, а параметр | |
1334 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>—“<literal>/article/0001</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1335 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1336 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1337 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1338 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1339 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1340 <directive name="fastcgi_store"> |
271 | 1341 <syntax> |
295 | 1342 <literal>on</literal> | |
1343 <literal>off</literal> | | |
1344 <value>строка</value></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1345 <default>off</default> |
295 | 1346 <context>http</context> |
1347 <context>server</context> | |
1348 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1349 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1350 <para> |
295 | 1351 Разрешает сохранение на диск файлов. |
1352 Параметр <literal>on</literal> сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями, | |
1353 указанными в директивах | |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1354 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или |
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1355 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>. |
295 | 1356 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает сохранение файлов. |
1357 Кроме того, имя файла можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1358 <example> |
295 | 1359 fastcgi_store /data/www$original_uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1360 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1361 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1362 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1363 <para> |
295 | 1364 Время изменения файлов выставляется согласно полученному полю |
1365 <header>Last-Modified</header> в заголовке ответа. | |
1366 Ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл | |
1367 переименовывается. | |
1724
ce3e89d13fa0
Removed unneeded comma in "Since ..." Russian constructs.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1696
diff
changeset
|
1368 Начиная с версии 0.8.9 временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа |
966 | 1369 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
1370 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1371 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1372 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1373 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1374 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1375 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1376 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1377 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1378 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1379 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических |
295 | 1380 неизменяемых файлов, например, так: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1381 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1382 location /images/ { |
1005
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1383 root /data/www; |
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1384 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1385 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1386 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1387 location /fetch/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1388 internal; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1389 |
295 | 1390 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1391 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1392 |
295 | 1393 fastcgi_store on; |
1394 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; | |
1395 fastcgi_temp_path /data/temp; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1396 |
295 | 1397 alias /data/www/; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1398 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1399 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1400 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1401 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1402 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1403 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1404 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1405 <directive name="fastcgi_store_access"> |
271 | 1406 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1407 <default>user:rw</default> |
295 | 1408 <context>http</context> |
1409 <context>server</context> | |
1410 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1411 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1412 <para> |
295 | 1413 Задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1414 <example> |
295 | 1415 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1416 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1417 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1418 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1419 <para> |
295 | 1420 Если заданы какие-либо права для <literal>group</literal> или |
1421 <literal>all</literal>, то права для <literal>user</literal> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1422 указывать необязательно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1423 <example> |
295 | 1424 fastcgi_store_access group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1425 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1426 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1427 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1428 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1429 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1430 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1431 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1432 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1433 <default>8k|16k</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1434 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1435 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1436 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1437 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1438 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1439 Ограничивает <value>размер</value> данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1440 за один раз, при включённой буферизации ответов FastCGI-сервера |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1441 во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1442 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1443 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1444 Максимальный размер временного файла задаётся директивой |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1445 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1446 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1447 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1448 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1449 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1450 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1451 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_path"> |
295 | 1452 <syntax> |
1453 <value>путь</value> | |
1454 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
1455 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
1456 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1457 <default>fastcgi_temp</default> |
295 | 1458 <context>http</context> |
1459 <context>server</context> | |
1460 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1461 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1462 <para> |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1463 Задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов с данными, |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1464 полученными от FastCGI-серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1465 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1466 Например, при такой конфигурации |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1467 <example> |
295 | 1468 fastcgi_temp_path /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp 1 2; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1469 </example> |
295 | 1470 временный файл будет следующего вида: |
98 | 1471 <example> |
295 | 1472 /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp/<emphasis>7</emphasis>/<emphasis>45</emphasis>/00000123<emphasis>457</emphasis> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1473 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1474 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1475 |
1384
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1476 <para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1477 См. также параметр <literal>use_temp_path</literal> директивы |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1478 <link id="fastcgi_cache_path"/>. |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1479 </para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1480 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1481 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1482 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1483 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1484 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1485 |
295 | 1486 <section id="parameters" name="Параметры, передаваемые FastCGI-серверу"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1487 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1488 <para> |
295 | 1489 Поля заголовка HTTP-запроса передаются FastCGI-серверу в виде параметров. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1490 В приложениях и скриптах, запущенных в виде FastCGI-сервера, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1491 эти параметры обычно доступны в виде переменных среды. |
295 | 1492 Например, поле заголовка <header>User-Agent</header> передаётся как параметр |
1493 <literal>HTTP_USER_AGENT</literal>. | |
1494 Кроме полей заголовка HTTP-запроса можно передавать произвольные параметры | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1495 с помощью директивы <link id="fastcgi_param"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1496 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1497 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1498 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1499 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1500 |
295 | 1501 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1502 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1503 <para> |
295 | 1504 В модуле <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> есть встроенные переменные, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1505 которые можно использовать для формирования параметров с помощью директивы |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1506 <link id="fastcgi_param"/>: |
295 | 1507 <list type="tag"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1508 |
1155
07402a11fd8d
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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1153
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|
1509 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_script_name"><var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> |
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
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1510 </tag-name> |
295 | 1511 <tag-desc> |
1512 URI запроса или же, если URI заканчивается слэшом, | |
367
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
364
diff
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|
1513 то URI запроса, дополненное именем индексного файла, задаваемого директивой |
295 | 1514 <link id="fastcgi_index"/>. |
1515 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметров | |
1516 <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> и <literal>PATH_TRANSLATED</literal>, | |
1517 используемых, в частности, для определения имени скрипта в PHP. | |
1518 Например, для запроса “<literal>/info/</literal>” и при использовании | |
1519 директив | |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1520 <example> |
295 | 1521 fastcgi_index index.php; |
1522 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1523 </example> |
295 | 1524 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен |
1525 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/info/index.php</literal>”. | |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1526 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1527 <para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1528 При использовании директивы <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/> |
295 | 1529 переменная <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> равна значению первого выделения, |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1530 задаваемого этой директивой. |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1531 </para> |
295 | 1532 </tag-desc> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1533 |
1155
07402a11fd8d
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
diff
changeset
|
1534 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_path_info"><var>$fastcgi_path_info</var></tag-name> |
295 | 1535 <tag-desc>значение второго выделения, задаваемого директивой |
1536 <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>. | |
1537 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра | |
1538 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>. | |
1539 </tag-desc> | |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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1540 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1541 </list> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1542 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1543 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1544 </section> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1545 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1546 </module> |