Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.xml @ 3090:27532d42102b
Documented the "rate" parameter of the "error_log" directive.
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
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date | Sun, 16 Jun 2024 06:55:30 +0300 |
parents | 3b5594157fab |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
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10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_core_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="108"> |
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14 |
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15 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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16 |
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17 <directive name="absolute_redirect"> |
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18 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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19 <default>on</default> |
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20 <context>http</context> |
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21 <context>server</context> |
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22 <context>location</context> |
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23 <appeared-in>1.11.8</appeared-in> |
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24 |
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25 <para> |
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26 Если запрещено, то перенаправления, выдаваемые nginx’ом, будут относительными. |
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27 </para> |
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28 |
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29 <para> |
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30 См. также директивы <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/> |
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31 и <link id="port_in_redirect"/>. |
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32 </para> |
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33 |
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34 </directive> |
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35 |
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36 |
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37 <directive name="aio"> |
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38 <syntax> |
364 | 39 <literal>on</literal> | |
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41 <literal>threads</literal>[<literal>=</literal><value>pool</value>]</syntax> | |
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42 <default>off</default> |
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43 <context>http</context> |
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44 <context>server</context> |
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45 <context>location</context> |
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46 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
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47 |
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48 <para> |
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49 Разрешает или запрещает использование файлового асинхронного ввода-вывода (AIO) |
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50 во FreeBSD и Linux: |
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51 <example> |
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52 location /video/ { |
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53 aio on; |
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54 output_buffers 1 64k; |
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55 } |
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56 </example> |
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57 </para> |
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58 |
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59 <para> |
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60 Во FreeBSD AIO можно использовать, начиная с FreeBSD 4.3. |
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61 До FreeBSD 11.0 |
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62 AIO можно либо собрать в ядре статически: |
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63 <example> |
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64 options VFS_AIO |
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65 </example> |
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66 либо загрузить динамически через загружаемый модуль ядра: |
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67 <example> |
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68 kldload aio |
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69 </example> |
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70 </para> |
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71 |
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72 <!-- |
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73 <para> |
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74 В версиях FreeBSD 5 и 6 включение AIO статически или динамически |
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75 на стадии загрузки ядра приводит к тому, что вся сетевая подсистема |
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76 будет использовать блокировку Giant, что может негативно сказаться на |
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77 производительности системы в целом. |
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78 Это ограничение устранено во FreeBSD 6.4-STABLE в 2009 году |
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79 и во FreeBSD 7. |
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80 Однако, начиная с FreeBSD 5.3 есть возможность включать AIO, |
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81 не связывая сетевую подсистему блокировкой Giant — для этого модуль |
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82 AIO нужно подгружать уже после загрузки ядра. |
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83 В этом случае в <path>/var/log/messages</path> появится следующее сообщение: |
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84 <example> |
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85 WARNING: Network stack Giant-free, but aio requires Giant. |
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86 Consider adding 'options NET_WITH_GIANT' or setting debug.mpsafenet=0 |
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87 </example> |
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88 которое можно смело проигнорировать. |
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89 <note> |
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90 Требование использовать блокировку Giant в AIO связано с тем, что |
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91 FreeBSD поддерживает асинхронные вызовы |
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92 <c-func>aio_read</c-func> |
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93 и |
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94 <c-func>aio_write</c-func> |
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95 для работы с сокетами. |
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96 Но поскольку nginx использует AIO только для работы с диском, |
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97 то проблем не возникает. |
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98 </note> |
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99 </para> |
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100 --> |
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101 |
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102 <para> |
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103 В Linux AIO можно использовать только начиная с версии ядра 2.6.22. |
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104 Кроме того, необходимо также дополнительно включить |
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105 <link id="directio"/>, |
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106 иначе чтение будет блокирующимся: |
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107 <example> |
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108 location /video/ { |
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109 aio on; |
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110 directio 512; |
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111 output_buffers 1 128k; |
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112 } |
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113 </example> |
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114 </para> |
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115 |
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116 <para> |
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117 В Linux |
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118 <link id="directio"/> |
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119 можно использовать только для чтения блоков, выравненных |
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120 на границу 512 байт (или 4К для XFS). |
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121 Невыравненный конец файла будет читаться блокированно. |
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122 То же относится к запросам с указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт |
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123 (byte-range requests) и к запросам FLV не с начала файла: чтение |
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124 невыравненных начала и конца ответа будет блокирующимся. |
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125 </para> |
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126 |
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127 <para> |
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128 При одновременном включении AIO и <link id="sendfile"/> в Linux |
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129 для файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному |
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130 в директиве <link id="directio"/>, будет использоваться AIO, |
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131 а для файлов меньшего размера |
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132 или при выключенном <link id="directio"/> — <link id="sendfile"/>: |
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133 <example> |
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134 location /video/ { |
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135 sendfile on; |
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136 aio on; |
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137 directio 8m; |
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138 } |
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139 </example> |
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140 </para> |
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141 |
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142 <para> |
1436 | 143 Кроме того, читать и <link id="sendfile">отправлять</link> |
144 файлы можно в многопоточном режиме (1.7.11), | |
145 не блокируя при этом рабочий процесс: | |
146 <example> | |
147 location /video/ { | |
148 sendfile on; | |
149 aio threads; | |
150 } | |
151 </example> | |
152 Операции чтения или отправки файлов будут обрабатываться потоками из указанного | |
153 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="thread_pool">пула</link>. | |
154 Если пул потоков не задан явно, | |
155 используется пул с именем “<literal>default</literal>”. | |
156 Имя пула может быть задано при помощи переменных: | |
157 <example> | |
158 aio threads=pool$disk; | |
159 </example> | |
160 По умолчанию поддержка многопоточности выключена, её сборку следует | |
161 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра | |
162 <literal>--with-threads</literal>. | |
163 В настоящий момент многопоточность совместима только с методами | |
164 <link doc="../events.xml" id="epoll"/>, | |
165 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/> | |
166 и | |
167 <link doc="../events.xml" id="eventport"/>. | |
168 Отправка файлов в многопоточном режиме поддерживается только на Linux. | |
169 </para> | |
170 | |
171 <para> | |
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172 См. также директиву <link id="sendfile"/>. |
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173 </para> |
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174 |
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175 </directive> |
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176 |
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177 |
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178 <directive name="aio_write"> |
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179 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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180 <default>off</default> |
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181 <context>http</context> |
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182 <context>server</context> |
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183 <context>location</context> |
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184 <appeared-in>1.9.13</appeared-in> |
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185 |
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186 <para> |
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187 При включённом <link id="aio"/> разрешает его использование для записи файлов. |
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188 В настоящий момент это работает только при использовании |
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189 <literal>aio threads</literal> |
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190 и ограничено записью временных файлов с данными, |
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191 полученными от проксируемых серверов. |
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192 </para> |
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193 |
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194 </directive> |
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195 |
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196 |
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197 <directive name="alias"> |
271 | 198 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
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199 <default/> |
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200 <context>location</context> |
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201 |
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202 <para> |
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203 Задаёт замену для указанного location’а. |
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204 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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205 <example> |
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206 location /i/ { |
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207 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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208 } |
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209 </example> |
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210 на запрос |
271 | 211 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
253
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212 <path>/data/w3/images/top.gif</path>. |
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213 </para> |
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214 |
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215 <para> |
271 | 216 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
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217 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
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218 </para> |
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219 |
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220 <para> |
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221 Если <literal>alias</literal> используется внутри location’а, заданного |
253
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222 регулярным выражением, то регулярное выражение должно содержать |
367
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223 выделения, а сам <literal>alias</literal> — ссылки на эти выделения |
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224 (0.7.40), например: |
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225 <example> |
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226 location ~ ^/users/(.+\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png))$ { |
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227 alias /data/w3/images/$1; |
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228 } |
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229 </example> |
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230 </para> |
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231 |
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232 <para> |
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233 Если location и последняя часть значения директивы совпадают: |
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234 <example> |
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235 location /images/ { |
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236 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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237 } |
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238 </example> |
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239 то лучше воспользоваться директивой |
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240 <link id="root"/>: |
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241 <example> |
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242 location /images/ { |
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243 root /data/w3; |
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244 } |
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245 </example> |
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246 </para> |
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247 |
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248 </directive> |
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249 |
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250 |
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251 <directive name="auth_delay"> |
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252 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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253 <default>0s</default> |
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254 <context>http</context> |
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255 <context>server</context> |
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256 <context>location</context> |
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257 <appeared-in>1.17.10</appeared-in> |
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258 |
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259 <para> |
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260 Задерживает обработку неавторизованных запросов с кодом ответа 401 |
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261 для предотвращения атак по времени в случае ограничения доступа по |
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262 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">паролю</link> или по |
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263 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">результату подзапроса</link>. |
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264 </para> |
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265 |
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266 </directive> |
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267 |
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268 |
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269 <directive name="chunked_transfer_encoding"> |
271 | 270 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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271 <default>on</default> |
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272 <context>http</context> |
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273 <context>server</context> |
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274 <context>location</context> |
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275 |
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276 <para> |
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277 Позволяет запретить формат передачи данных частями (chunked transfer |
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278 encoding) в HTTP/1.1. |
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279 Это может понадобиться при использовании программ, не поддерживающих |
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280 chunked encoding, несмотря на требования стандарта. |
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281 </para> |
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282 |
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283 </directive> |
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284 |
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285 |
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286 <directive name="client_body_buffer_size"> |
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287 |
271 | 288 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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289 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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290 <context>http</context> |
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291 <context>server</context> |
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292 <context>location</context> |
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293 |
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294 <para> |
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295 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения тела запроса клиента. |
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296 Если тело запроса больше заданного буфера, |
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297 то всё тело запроса или только его часть записывается во |
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298 <link id="client_body_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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299 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен двум размерам страницы. |
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300 На x86, других 32-битных платформах и x86-64 это 8K. |
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301 На других 64-битных платформах это обычно 16K. |
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302 </para> |
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303 |
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304 </directive> |
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305 |
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306 |
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307 <directive name="client_body_in_file_only"> |
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308 <syntax> |
364 | 309 <literal>on</literal> | |
310 <literal>clean</literal> | | |
311 <literal>off</literal></syntax> | |
102
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312 <default>off</default> |
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313 <context>http</context> |
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314 <context>server</context> |
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315 <context>location</context> |
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316 |
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317 <para> |
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318 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в файл. |
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319 Директиву можно использовать для отладки и при использовании переменной |
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320 <var>$request_body_file</var> |
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321 или метода |
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322 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml" id="methods">$r->request_body_file</link> |
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323 модуля |
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324 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>. |
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325 </para> |
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326 |
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327 <para> |
271 | 328 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> временные файлы |
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329 по окончании обработки запроса не удаляются. |
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330 </para> |
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331 |
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332 <para> |
271 | 333 Значение <literal>clean</literal> разрешает удалять временные файлы, |
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334 оставшиеся по окончании обработки запроса. |
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335 </para> |
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336 |
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337 </directive> |
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338 |
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339 |
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340 <directive name="client_body_in_single_buffer"> |
271 | 341 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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342 <default>off</default> |
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343 <context>http</context> |
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344 <context>server</context> |
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345 <context>location</context> |
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346 |
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347 <para> |
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348 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в одном буфере. |
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349 Директива рекомендуется при использовании переменной |
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350 <var>$request_body</var> |
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351 для уменьшения требуемого числа операций копирования. |
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352 </para> |
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353 |
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354 </directive> |
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355 |
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356 |
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357 <directive name="client_body_temp_path"> |
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358 <syntax> |
364 | 359 <value>путь</value> |
360 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
361 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
362 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
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363 <default>client_body_temp</default> |
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364 <context>http</context> |
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365 <context>server</context> |
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366 <context>location</context> |
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367 |
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368 <para> |
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369 Задаёт каталог для хранения временных файлов с телами запросов клиентов. |
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370 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
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371 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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372 <example> |
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373 client_body_temp_path /spool/nginx/client_temp 1 2; |
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374 </example> |
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375 путь к временному файлу будет следующего вида: |
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376 <example> |
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377 /spool/nginx/client_temp/7/45/00000123457 |
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378 </example> |
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379 </para> |
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380 |
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381 </directive> |
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382 |
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383 |
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384 <directive name="client_body_timeout"> |
271 | 385 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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386 <default>60s</default> |
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387 <context>http</context> |
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388 <context>server</context> |
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389 <context>location</context> |
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390 |
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391 <para> |
253
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392 Задаёт таймаут при чтении тела запроса клиента. |
76
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393 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу тела запроса, |
253
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394 а только между двумя последовательными операциями чтения. |
76
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395 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не передаст, |
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396 обработка запроса прекращается с ошибкой |
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397 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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398 </para> |
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399 |
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400 </directive> |
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401 |
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402 |
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403 <directive name="client_header_buffer_size"> |
271 | 404 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
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405 <default>1k</default> |
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406 <context>http</context> |
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407 <context>server</context> |
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408 |
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409 <para> |
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410 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения заголовка запроса клиента. |
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411 Для большинства запросов достаточно буфера размером в 1K байт. |
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412 Однако если в запросе есть длинные cookies, или же запрос |
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413 пришёл от WAP-клиента, то он может не поместиться в 1K. |
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414 Поэтому, если строка запроса или поле заголовка запроса |
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415 не помещаются полностью в этот буфер, то выделяются буферы |
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416 большего размера, задаваемые директивой |
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417 <link id="large_client_header_buffers"/>. |
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418 </para> |
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419 |
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420 <para> |
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421 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
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422 то может использоваться значение из сервера по умолчанию. |
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423 Подробнее см. в разделе |
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424 “<link doc="server_names.xml" id="virtual_server_selection">Выбор |
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425 виртуального сервера</link>”. |
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426 </para> |
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427 |
76
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428 </directive> |
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429 |
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430 |
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431 <directive name="client_header_timeout"> |
271 | 432 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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433 <default>60s</default> |
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434 <context>http</context> |
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435 <context>server</context> |
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436 |
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437 <para> |
253
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438 Задаёт таймаут при чтении заголовка запроса клиента. |
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439 Если по истечении этого времени клиент не передаст полностью заголовок, |
2220
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440 обработка запроса прекращается с ошибкой |
253
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441 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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442 </para> |
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443 |
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444 </directive> |
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445 |
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446 |
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447 <directive name="client_max_body_size"> |
271 | 448 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
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449 <default>1m</default> |
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450 <context>http</context> |
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451 <context>server</context> |
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452 <context>location</context> |
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|
453 |
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|
454 <para> |
2657
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|
455 Задаёт максимально допустимый размер тела запроса клиента. |
76
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456 Если размер больше заданного, то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
253
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457 <http-status code="413" text="Request Entity Too Large"/>. |
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458 Следует иметь в виду, что |
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459 <!--link doc="/web/upload.xml"-->браузеры не умеют корректно показывать |
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460 эту ошибку<!--/link-->. |
271 | 461 Установка параметра <value>размер</value> в 0 отключает |
253
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462 проверку размера тела запроса клиента. |
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463 </para> |
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464 |
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465 </directive> |
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466 |
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|
467 |
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468 <directive name="connection_pool_size"> |
271 | 469 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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470 <default>256|512</default> |
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471 <context>http</context> |
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472 <context>server</context> |
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473 |
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474 <para> |
958
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|
475 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделения памяти |
253
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476 под конкретные соединения. |
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477 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
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|
478 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
1619
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
479 По умолчанию размер равен |
88ad8fcea975
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|
480 256 байт на 32-битных платформах и 512 байт на 64-битных платформах. |
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|
481 <note> |
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|
482 До версии 1.9.8 по умолчанию использовалось значение 256 на всех платформах. |
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|
483 </note> |
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484 </para> |
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|
485 |
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|
486 </directive> |
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|
487 |
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|
488 |
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|
489 <directive name="default_type"> |
271 | 490 <syntax><value>mime-тип</value></syntax> |
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491 <default>text/plain</default> |
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492 <context>http</context> |
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493 <context>server</context> |
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494 <context>location</context> |
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|
495 |
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496 <para> |
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497 Задаёт MIME-тип ответов по умолчанию. |
659
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
498 Соответствие расширений имён файлов MIME-типу ответов задаётся |
77a3314c74a7
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parents:
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changeset
|
499 с помощью директивы <link id="types"/>. |
76
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
500 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
501 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
502 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
503 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
504 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
505 <directive name="directio"> |
271 | 506 <syntax><value>размер</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
507 <default>off</default> |
253
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
508 <context>http</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
changeset
|
509 <context>server</context> |
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changeset
|
510 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
511 <appeared-in>0.7.7</appeared-in> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
512 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
513 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
514 Разрешает использовать флаги |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
515 <c-def>O_DIRECT</c-def> (FreeBSD, Linux), |
1911
f024ac0ec5c7
Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1904
diff
changeset
|
516 <c-def>F_NOCACHE</c-def> (macOS) |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
517 или функцию <c-func>directio</c-func> (Solaris) |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
518 при чтении файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
519 Директива автоматически запрещает (0.7.15) использование |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
520 <link id="sendfile"/> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
521 для данного запроса. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
522 Рекомендуется использовать для больших файлов: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
523 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
524 directio 4m; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
525 </example> |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
526 или при использовании <link id="aio"/> в Linux. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
527 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
528 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
529 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
530 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
531 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
532 <directive name="directio_alignment"> |
271 | 533 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
534 <default>512</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
535 <context>http</context> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
536 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
537 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
538 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
539 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
540 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
541 Устанавливает выравнивание для |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
542 <link id="directio"/>. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
543 В большинстве случаев достаточно 512-байтового выравнивания, однако |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
544 при использовании XFS под Linux его нужно увеличить до 4K. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
545 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
546 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
547 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
548 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
549 |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
550 <directive name="disable_symlinks"> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
551 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
552 <syntax> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
553 <literal>on</literal> | |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
554 <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
555 [<literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>]</syntax> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
556 <default>off</default> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
557 <context>http</context> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
558 <context>server</context> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
559 <context>location</context> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
560 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
561 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
562 <para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
563 Определяет, как следует поступать с символическими ссылками |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
564 при открытии файлов: |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
565 <list type="tag"> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
566 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
567 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
568 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
569 Символические ссылки в пути допускаются и не проверяются. |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
570 Это стандартное поведение. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
571 </tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
572 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
573 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
574 <tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
575 Если любой компонент пути является символической ссылкой, |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
576 доступ к файлу запрещается. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
577 </tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
578 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
579 <tag-name><literal>if_not_owner</literal></tag-name> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
580 <tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
581 Доступ к файлу запрещается, если любой компонент пути |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
582 является символической ссылкой, а ссылка и объект, на |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
583 который она ссылается, имеют разных владельцев. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
584 </tag-desc> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
585 |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
586 <tag-name><literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value></tag-name> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
587 <tag-desc> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
588 При проверке символических ссылок |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
589 (параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal>) |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
590 обычно проверяются все компоненты пути. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
591 Можно не проверять символические ссылки в начальной части пути, |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
592 указав дополнительно параметр |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
593 <literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
594 В этом случае символические ссылки проверяются лишь начиная |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
595 с компонента пути, который следует за заданной начальной частью. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
596 Если значение не является начальной частью проверяемого пути, |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
597 путь проверяется целиком, как если бы этот параметр не был указан вовсе. |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
598 Если значение целиком совпадает с именем файла, |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
599 символические ссылки не проверяются. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
600 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные. |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
601 </tag-desc> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
602 |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
603 </list> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
604 </para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
605 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
606 <para> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
607 Пример: |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
608 <example> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
609 disable_symlinks on from=$document_root; |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
610 </example> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
611 </para> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
612 |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
613 <para> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
614 Эта директива доступна только на системах, в которых есть |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
615 интерфейсы <c-func>openat</c-func> и <c-func>fstatat</c-func>. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
616 К таким системам относятся современные версии FreeBSD, Linux и Solaris. |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
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|
617 </para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
618 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
619 <para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
620 Параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
621 требуют дополнительных затрат на обработку. |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
622 <note> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
623 На системах, не поддерживающих операцию открытия каталогов только для поиска, |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
624 для использования этих параметров требуется, чтобы рабочие процессы |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
625 имели право читать все проверяемые каталоги. |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
626 </note> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
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parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
627 </para> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
628 |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
629 <para> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
630 <note> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
631 Модули |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
632 <link doc="ngx_http_autoindex_module.xml">ngx_http_autoindex_module</link>, |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
633 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml">ngx_http_random_index_module</link> |
477
c5680571ec09
Unnecessary extensions removed from links.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
476
diff
changeset
|
634 и <link doc="ngx_http_dav_module.xml">ngx_http_dav_module</link> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
635 в настоящий момент игнорируют эту директиву. |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
636 </note> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
637 </para> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
638 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
639 </directive> |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
640 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
406
diff
changeset
|
641 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
642 <directive name="error_page"> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
643 <syntax> |
364 | 644 <value>код</value> ... |
645 [<literal>=</literal>[<value>ответ</value>]] | |
646 <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
647 <default/> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
changeset
|
648 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
649 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
650 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
651 <context>if в location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
652 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
653 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
654 Задаёт URI, который будет показываться для указанных ошибок. |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
655 В значении <value>uri</value> можно использовать переменные. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
656 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
657 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
658 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
659 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
660 <example> |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
661 error_page 404 /404.html; |
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
662 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
663 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
664 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
665 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
666 <para> |
1827
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
667 При этом делается внутреннее перенаправление на указанный <value>uri</value>, |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
668 а метод запроса клиента меняется на “<literal>GET</literal>” |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
669 (для всех методов, отличных от |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
670 “<literal>GET</literal>” и “<literal>HEAD</literal>”). |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
671 </para> |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
672 |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
673 <para> |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
674 Кроме того, можно поменять код ответа на другой, |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
675 используя синтаксис вида “<literal>=</literal><value>ответ</value>”, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
676 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
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changeset
|
677 error_page 404 =200 /empty.gif; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
678 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
679 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
680 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
681 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
682 Если ошибочный ответ обрабатывается проксированным сервером или |
2134
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
683 FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI/gRPC-сервером, |
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
684 и этот сервер может вернуть разные коды ответов, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
685 например, 200, 302, 401 или 404, то можно выдавать возвращаемый им код: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
686 <example> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
687 error_page 404 = /404.php; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
688 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
689 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
690 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
691 <para> |
1827
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
692 Если при внутреннем перенаправлении не нужно менять URI и метод, |
64e2b8c5200d
Documented request method change by error_page in /uri redirection.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1826
diff
changeset
|
693 то можно передать обработку ошибки в именованный location: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
694 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
695 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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changeset
|
696 error_page 404 = @fallback; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
697 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
698 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
699 location @fallback { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
700 proxy_pass http://backend; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
701 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
702 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
703 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
704 |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
705 <para> |
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
706 <note> |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
707 Если при обработке <value>uri</value> происходит ошибка, |
948 | 708 клиенту возвращается ответ с кодом последней случившейся ошибки. |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
709 </note> |
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
710 </para> |
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
711 |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
712 <para> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
713 Также существует возможность использовать перенаправления URL для обработки |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
714 ошибок: |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
715 <example> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
716 error_page 403 http://example.com/forbidden.html; |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
717 error_page 404 =301 http://example.com/notfound.html; |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
718 </example> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
719 В этом случае по умолчанию клиенту возвращается код ответа 302. |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
720 Его можно изменить только на один из кодов ответа, относящихся к |
1964
2a3c58dcb3e8
Documented support for the 308 Permanent Redirect.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1953
diff
changeset
|
721 перенаправлениям (301, 302, 303, 307 и 308). |
2039
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
722 <note> |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
723 До версий 1.1.16 и 1.0.13 код 307 не обрабатывался как перенаправление. |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
724 </note> |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
725 |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
726 <note> |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
727 До версии 1.13.0 код 308 не обрабатывался как перенаправление. |
d2969b2f69ae
Added history notes about codes 201, 307, and 308.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2036
diff
changeset
|
728 </note> |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
729 </para> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
730 |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
731 <para> |
2593
eeed494bba51
Unified phrases about configuration levels and inheritance.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2567
diff
changeset
|
732 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня конфигурации при условии, что |
eeed494bba51
Unified phrases about configuration levels and inheritance.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2567
diff
changeset
|
733 на данном уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>error_page</literal>. |
1826
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
734 </para> |
da6a3e401b26
Slightly reformatted the error_page description.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1770
diff
changeset
|
735 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
736 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
737 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
738 |
576
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
739 <directive name="etag"> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
740 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
741 <default>on</default> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
742 <context>http</context> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
743 <context>server</context> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
744 <context>location</context> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
745 <appeared-in>1.3.3</appeared-in> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
746 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
747 <para> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
748 Разрешает или запрещает автоматическую генерацию поля <header>ETag</header> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
749 заголовка ответа для статических ресурсов. |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
750 </para> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
751 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
752 </directive> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
753 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
754 |
651
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
755 <directive name="http"> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
756 <syntax block="yes"/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
757 <default/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
758 <context>main</context> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
759 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
760 <para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
761 Предоставляет контекст конфигурационного файла, в котором указываются |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
762 директивы HTTP-сервера. |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
763 </para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
764 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
765 </directive> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
766 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
767 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
768 <directive name="if_modified_since"> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
769 <syntax> |
364 | 770 <literal>off</literal> | |
771 <literal>exact</literal> | | |
772 <literal>before</literal></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
773 <default>exact</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
774 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
775 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
776 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
777 <appeared-in>0.7.24</appeared-in> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
778 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
779 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
780 Определяет, как сравнивать время модификации ответа с |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
781 временем в поле |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
782 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
783 заголовка запроса: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
784 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
785 <list type="tag"> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
786 |
271 | 787 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
788 <tag-desc> |
2921
52ea1f45b324
Clarified "if_modified_since off" behaviour (ticket #2176).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
2912
diff
changeset
|
789 ответ всегда считается изменившимся (0.7.34); |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
790 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
791 |
271 | 792 <tag-name><literal>exact</literal></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
793 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
794 точное совпадение; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
795 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
796 |
271 | 797 <tag-name><literal>before</literal></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
798 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
799 время модификации ответа меньше или равно времени, заданному в поле |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
800 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> заголовка запроса. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
801 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
802 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
803 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
804 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
805 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
806 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
807 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
808 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
809 <directive name="ignore_invalid_headers"> |
271 | 810 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
811 <default>on</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
812 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
813 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
814 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
815 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
816 Если включено, nginx игнорирует поля заголовка с недопустимыми именами. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
817 Допустимыми считаются имена, состоящие из английских букв, цифр, дефисов |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
818 и возможно знаков подчёркивания (последнее контролируется директивой |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
819 <link id="underscores_in_headers"/>). |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
820 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
821 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
822 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
823 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
2795
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
824 то может использоваться значение из сервера по умолчанию. |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
825 Подробнее см. в разделе |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
826 “<link doc="server_names.xml" id="virtual_server_selection">Выбор |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
827 виртуального сервера</link>”. |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
828 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
829 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
830 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
831 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
832 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
833 <directive name="internal"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
834 <syntax/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
835 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
836 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
837 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
838 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
839 Указывает, что location может использоваться только для внутренних запросов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
840 Для внешних запросов клиенту будет возвращаться ошибка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
841 <http-status code="404" text="Not Found"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
842 Внутренними запросами являются: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
843 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
844 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
845 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
846 <listitem> |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
847 запросы, перенаправленные директивами |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
848 <link id="error_page"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
849 <link doc="ngx_http_index_module.xml" id="index"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
850 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml" id="random_index"/> и |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
851 <link id="try_files"/>; |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
852 </listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
853 |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
854 <listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
855 запросы, перенаправленные с помощью поля |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
856 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> заголовка ответа вышестоящего сервера; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
857 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
858 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
859 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
860 подзапросы, формируемые командой |
271 | 861 “<command>include virtual</command>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
862 модуля |
2036
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
863 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml">ngx_http_ssi_module</link>, |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
864 директивами модуля |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
865 <link doc="ngx_http_addition_module.xml">ngx_http_addition_module</link>, |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
866 а также директивами |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
867 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml" id="auth_request"/> и |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
868 <link doc="ngx_http_mirror_module.xml" id="mirror"/>; |
ee0aeddbe8a2
Updated types of subrequests allowed in the internal location.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2003
diff
changeset
|
869 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
870 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
871 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
872 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
873 запросы, изменённые директивой |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
874 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
875 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
876 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
877 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
878 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
879 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
880 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
881 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
882 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
883 error_page 404 /404.html; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
884 |
2206
5cacd6fffade
Eliminated some examples of unsafe prefix locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2199
diff
changeset
|
885 location = /404.html { |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
886 internal; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
887 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
888 </example> |
674
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
889 <note> |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
890 Для предотвращения зацикливания, которое может возникнуть при |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
891 использовании некорректных конфигураций, количество внутренних |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
892 перенаправлений ограничено десятью. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
893 По достижении этого ограничения будет возвращена ошибка |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
894 <http-status code="500" text="Internal Server Error"/>. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
895 В таком случае в лог-файле ошибок можно увидеть сообщение |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
896 “rewrite or internal redirection cycle”. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
897 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
898 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
899 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
900 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
901 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
902 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
903 <directive name="keepalive_disable"> |
271 | 904 <syntax><literal>none</literal> | <value>браузер</value> ...</syntax> |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
905 <default>msie6</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
906 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
907 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
908 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
909 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
910 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
911 Запрещает keep-alive соединения с некорректно ведущими себя браузерами. |
271 | 912 Параметры <value>браузер</value> указывают, на какие браузеры это |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
913 распространяется. |
271 | 914 Значение <literal>msie6</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
915 со старыми версиями MSIE после получения запроса POST. |
271 | 916 Значение <literal>safari</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
1911
f024ac0ec5c7
Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1904
diff
changeset
|
917 с Safari и подобными им браузерами на macOS и подобных ей ОС. |
271 | 918 Значение <literal>none</literal> разрешает keep-alive соединения |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
919 со всеми браузерами. |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
920 <note> |
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
921 До версии 1.1.18 под значение <literal>safari</literal> подпадали |
549 | 922 все Safari и подобные им браузеры на всех ОС, и keep-alive |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
923 соединения с ними были по умолчанию запрещены. |
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
924 </note> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
925 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
926 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
927 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
928 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
929 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
930 <directive name="keepalive_requests"> |
271 | 931 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
2706
4f44386a16b1
Changed default value of keepalive_requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2705
diff
changeset
|
932 <default>1000</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
933 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
934 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
935 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
936 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
937 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
938 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
939 Задаёт максимальное число запросов, которые можно |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
940 сделать по одному keep-alive соединению. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
941 После того, как сделано максимальное число запросов, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
942 соединение закрывается. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
943 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
944 |
2450
a26a42699207
Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2424
diff
changeset
|
945 <para> |
a26a42699207
Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2424
diff
changeset
|
946 Периодическое закрытие соединений необходимо для освобождения |
a26a42699207
Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2424
diff
changeset
|
947 памяти, выделенной под конкретные соединения. |
a26a42699207
Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2424
diff
changeset
|
948 Поэтому использование слишком большого максимального числа запросов |
a26a42699207
Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2424
diff
changeset
|
949 может приводить к чрезмерному потреблению памяти и не рекомендуется. |
a26a42699207
Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2424
diff
changeset
|
950 </para> |
a26a42699207
Added note about max number of keepalive requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2424
diff
changeset
|
951 |
2706
4f44386a16b1
Changed default value of keepalive_requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2705
diff
changeset
|
952 <para> |
4f44386a16b1
Changed default value of keepalive_requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2705
diff
changeset
|
953 <note> |
4f44386a16b1
Changed default value of keepalive_requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2705
diff
changeset
|
954 До версии 1.19.10 по умолчанию использовалось значение 100. |
4f44386a16b1
Changed default value of keepalive_requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2705
diff
changeset
|
955 </note> |
4f44386a16b1
Changed default value of keepalive_requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2705
diff
changeset
|
956 </para> |
4f44386a16b1
Changed default value of keepalive_requests.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2705
diff
changeset
|
957 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
958 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
959 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
960 |
2705
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
961 <directive name="keepalive_time"> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
962 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
963 <default>1h</default> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
964 <context>http</context> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
965 <context>server</context> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
966 <context>location</context> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
967 <appeared-in>1.19.10</appeared-in> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
968 |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
969 <para> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
970 Ограничивает максимальное время, в течение которого |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
971 могут обрабатываться запросы в рамках keep-alive соединения. |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
972 По достижении заданного времени соединение закрывается |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
973 после обработки очередного запроса. |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2657
diff
changeset
|
974 </para> |
06805824d0f0
Documented the keepalive_time directive.
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975 |
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976 </directive> |
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|
977 |
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|
978 |
76
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979 <directive name="keepalive_timeout"> |
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980 <syntax> |
364 | 981 <value>таймаут</value> |
982 [<value>заголовок_таймаута</value>]</syntax> | |
253
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983 <default>75s</default> |
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984 <context>http</context> |
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985 <context>server</context> |
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986 <context>location</context> |
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987 |
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988 <para> |
271 | 989 Первый параметр задаёт таймаут, в течение которого keep-alive |
253
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990 соединение с клиентом не будет закрыто со стороны сервера. |
835
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|
991 Значение 0 запрещает keep-alive соединения с клиентами. |
253
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992 Второй необязательный параметр задаёт значение в поле |
271 | 993 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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994 заголовка ответа. |
271 | 995 Два параметра могут отличаться друг от друга. |
253
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996 </para> |
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997 |
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998 <para> |
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999 Поле |
271 | 1000 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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1001 заголовка понимают Mozilla и Konqueror. |
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1002 MSIE сам закрывает keep-alive соединение примерно через 60 секунд. |
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1003 </para> |
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|
1004 |
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|
1005 </directive> |
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|
1006 |
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|
1007 |
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|
1008 <directive name="large_client_header_buffers"> |
271 | 1009 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
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1010 <default>4 8k</default> |
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1011 <context>http</context> |
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1012 <context>server</context> |
76
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|
1013 |
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|
1014 <para> |
271 | 1015 Задаёт максимальное <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> |
253
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|
1016 буферов для чтения большого заголовка запроса клиента. |
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1017 Строка запроса не должна превышать размера одного буфера, иначе клиенту |
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1018 возвращается ошибка |
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1019 <http-status code="414" text="Request-URI Too Large"/>. |
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1020 Поле заголовка запроса также не должно превышать размера одного буфера, |
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1021 иначе клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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1022 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>. |
76
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|
1023 Буферы выделяются только по мере необходимости. |
253
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1024 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен 8K байт. |
76
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1025 Если по окончании обработки запроса соединение переходит в состояние |
253
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1026 keep-alive, эти буферы освобождаются. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1027 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1028 |
2795
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1029 <para> |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1030 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
691de23367a7
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1031 то может использоваться значение из сервера по умолчанию. |
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Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1032 Подробнее см. в разделе |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1033 “<link doc="server_names.xml" id="virtual_server_selection">Выбор |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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2793
diff
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|
1034 виртуального сервера</link>”. |
691de23367a7
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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2793
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|
1035 </para> |
691de23367a7
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1036 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1037 </directive> |
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|
1038 |
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|
1039 |
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|
1040 <directive name="limit_except"> |
271 | 1041 <syntax block="yes"><value>метод</value> ...</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1042 <default/> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1043 <context>location</context> |
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diff
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|
1044 |
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|
1045 <para> |
253
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|
1046 Ограничивает HTTP-методы, доступные внутри location. |
271 | 1047 Параметр <value>метод</value> может быть одним из |
1048 <literal>GET</literal>, | |
1049 <literal>HEAD</literal>, | |
1050 <literal>POST</literal>, | |
1051 <literal>PUT</literal>, | |
1052 <literal>DELETE</literal>, | |
1053 <literal>MKCOL</literal>, | |
1054 <literal>COPY</literal>, | |
1055 <literal>MOVE</literal>, | |
1056 <literal>OPTIONS</literal>, | |
1057 <literal>PROPFIND</literal>, | |
1058 <literal>PROPPATCH</literal>, | |
1059 <literal>LOCK</literal>, | |
1060 <literal>UNLOCK</literal> | |
253
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|
1061 или |
271 | 1062 <literal>PATCH</literal>. |
1063 Если разрешён метод <literal>GET</literal>, то метод | |
1064 <literal>HEAD</literal> также будет разрешён. | |
253
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|
1065 Доступ к остальным методам может быть ограничен при помощи директив модулей |
3043
9eadb98ec770
Free nginx: removed commercial version documentation.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
2976
diff
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|
1066 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link> и |
9eadb98ec770
Free nginx: removed commercial version documentation.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1067 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>: |
76
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|
1068 <example> |
253
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1069 limit_except GET { |
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1070 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
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|
1071 deny all; |
76
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|
1072 } |
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|
1073 </example> |
253
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1074 Обратите внимание, что данное ограничение действует для всех методов, |
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1075 <emphasis>кроме</emphasis> GET и HEAD. |
76
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|
1076 </para> |
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|
1077 |
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|
1078 </directive> |
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|
1079 |
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|
1080 |
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1081 <directive name="limit_rate"> |
271 | 1082 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
253
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1083 <default>0</default> |
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1084 <context>http</context> |
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1085 <context>server</context> |
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1086 <context>location</context> |
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1087 <context>if в location</context> |
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|
1088 |
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1089 <para> |
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1090 Ограничивает скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
1519
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1513
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|
1091 <value>Скорость</value> задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
767
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1092 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
253
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1093 <!-- |
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1094 Чем меньше скорость, тем более аккуратным будет ограничение. |
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1095 --> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1096 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, поэтому, если клиент одновременно |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
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|
1097 откроет два соединения, суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше |
1bb8b733416a
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|
1098 заданного ограничения. |
76
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|
1099 </para> |
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|
1100 |
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|
1101 <para> |
2384
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|
1102 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные (1.17.0). |
767
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|
1103 Это может быть полезно в случаях, когда скорость нужно ограничивать |
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|
1104 в зависимости от какого-либо условия: |
76
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|
1105 <example> |
2384
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|
1106 map $slow $rate { |
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1107 1 4k; |
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1108 2 8k; |
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1109 } |
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1110 |
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1111 limit_rate $rate; |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1112 </example> |
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1113 </para> |
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1114 |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1115 <para> |
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1116 Ограничение скорости можно также задать в переменной |
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|
1117 <link id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></link>, |
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|
1118 однако начиная с 1.17.0 использовать данный метод не рекомендуется: |
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|
1119 <example> |
76
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|
1120 server { |
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|
1121 |
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|
1122 if ($slow) { |
253
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1123 set $limit_rate 4k; |
76
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|
1124 } |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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1125 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1126 ... |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1127 } |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1128 </example> |
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|
1129 </para> |
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|
1130 |
506
657848837328
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|
1131 <para> |
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diff
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|
1132 Кроме того, ограничение скорости может быть задано в поле |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1133 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> заголовка ответа проксированного сервера. |
506
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
503
diff
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|
1134 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директив |
1181 | 1135 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>, |
1194 | 1136 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>, |
1137 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_ignore_headers"/> | |
506
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1138 и |
1181 | 1139 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
506
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diff
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|
1140 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1141 |
76
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|
1142 </directive> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1143 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1144 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1145 <directive name="limit_rate_after"> |
271 | 1146 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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1147 <default>0</default> |
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1148 <context>http</context> |
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1149 <context>server</context> |
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1150 <context>location</context> |
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1151 <context>if в location</context> |
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1152 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
76
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|
1153 |
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|
1154 <para> |
253
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1155 Задаёт начальный объём данных, после передачи которого начинает |
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1156 ограничиваться скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
2384
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1157 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные (1.17.0). |
253
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1158 </para> |
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1159 |
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1160 <para> |
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1161 Пример: |
76
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|
1162 <example> |
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|
1163 location /flv/ { |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1164 flv; |
253
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1165 limit_rate_after 500k; |
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|
1166 limit_rate 50k; |
76
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|
1167 } |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1168 </example> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1169 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1170 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1171 </directive> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1172 |
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|
1173 |
253
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|
1174 <directive name="lingering_close"> |
271 | 1175 <syntax> |
364 | 1176 <literal>off</literal> | |
1177 <literal>on</literal> | | |
1178 <literal>always</literal></syntax> | |
253
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1179 <default>on</default> |
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1180 <context>http</context> |
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1181 <context>server</context> |
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1182 <context>location</context> |
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|
1183 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in> |
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1184 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in> |
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|
1185 |
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1186 <para> |
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1187 Управляет закрытием соединений с клиентами. |
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1188 </para> |
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1189 |
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|
1190 <para> |
271 | 1191 Со значением по умолчанию “<literal>on</literal>” nginx будет |
253
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|
1192 <link id="lingering_timeout">ждать</link> и |
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|
1193 <link id="lingering_time">обрабатывать</link> дополнительные данные, |
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|
1194 поступающие от клиента, перед полным закрытием соединения, но только |
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1195 если эвристика указывает на то, что клиент может ещё послать данные. |
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1196 </para> |
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1197 |
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1198 <para> |
271 | 1199 Со значением “<literal>always</literal>” nginx всегда будет |
253
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1200 ждать и обрабатывать дополнительные данные, поступающие от клиента. |
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1201 </para> |
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1202 |
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1203 <para> |
271 | 1204 Со значением “<literal>off</literal>” nginx не будет ждать поступления |
253
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|
1205 дополнительных данных и сразу же закроет соединение. |
958
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
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|
1206 Это поведение нарушает протокол и поэтому не должно использоваться без |
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|
1207 необходимости. |
253
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1208 </para> |
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1209 |
2567
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1210 <para> |
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1211 Для управления закрытием |
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1212 <link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2</link>-соединений |
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|
1213 директива должна быть задана на уровне <link id="server"/> (1.19.1). |
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1214 </para> |
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1215 |
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1216 </directive> |
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1217 |
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1218 |
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1219 <directive name="lingering_time"> |
271 | 1220 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1221 <default>30s</default> |
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1222 <context>http</context> |
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1223 <context>server</context> |
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1224 <context>location</context> |
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1225 |
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1226 <para> |
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1227 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, |
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1228 эта директива задаёт максимальное время, в течение которого nginx |
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1229 будет обрабатывать (читать и игнорировать) дополнительные данные, |
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1230 поступающие от клиента. |
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1231 По прошествии этого времени соединение будет закрыто, даже если |
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1232 будут ещё данные. |
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1233 </para> |
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1234 |
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1235 </directive> |
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1236 |
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1237 |
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1238 <directive name="lingering_timeout"> |
271 | 1239 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1240 <default>5s</default> |
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1241 <context>http</context> |
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1242 <context>server</context> |
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1243 <context>location</context> |
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1244 |
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1245 <para> |
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1246 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, эта директива задаёт |
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1247 максимальное время ожидания поступления дополнительных данных от клиента. |
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1248 Если в течение этого времени данные не были получены, соединение закрывается. |
958
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1249 В противном случае данные читаются и игнорируются, и nginx снова |
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1250 ждёт поступления данных. |
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1251 Цикл “ждать-читать-игнорировать” повторяется, но не дольше чем задано |
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1252 директивой <link id="lingering_time"/>. |
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1253 </para> |
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1254 |
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1255 </directive> |
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1256 |
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1257 |
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1258 <directive name="listen"> |
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1259 <syntax> |
364 | 1260 <value>адрес</value>[:<value>порт</value>] |
1261 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1262 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
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1263 [<literal>http2</literal> | |
2972
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1264 <literal>quic</literal>] |
1097
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1265 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1266 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
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1267 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1268 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1269 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1270 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1271 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1272 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1273 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1274 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1493
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|
1275 [<literal>reuseport</literal>] |
364 | 1276 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> |
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1277 <syntax> |
364 | 1278 <value>порт</value> |
1279 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1280 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
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1281 [<literal>http2</literal> | |
2972
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|
1282 <literal>quic</literal>] |
1097
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|
1283 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1284 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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|
1285 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1286 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1287 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1288 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1289 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1290 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1291 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1292 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1493
9faa78768252
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|
1293 [<literal>reuseport</literal>] |
364 | 1294 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> |
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1295 <syntax> |
364 | 1296 <literal>unix:</literal><value>путь</value> |
1297 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1298 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
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|
1299 [<literal>http2</literal> | |
2972
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2964
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|
1300 <literal>quic</literal>] |
1097
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|
1301 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1302 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1303 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1304 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1305 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1306 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1307 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1308 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> | |
102
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1309 <default>*:80 | *:8000</default> |
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1310 <context>server</context> |
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1311 |
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1312 <para> |
271 | 1313 Задаёт <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value> для IP |
1314 или <value>путь</value> для UNIX-сокета, | |
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1315 на которых сервер будет принимать запросы. |
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1316 Можно указать <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value>, |
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1317 либо только <value>адрес</value> или только <value>порт</value>. |
271 | 1318 Кроме того, <value>адрес</value> может быть именем хоста, например: |
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1319 <example> |
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1320 listen 127.0.0.1:8000; |
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1321 listen 127.0.0.1; |
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1322 listen 8000; |
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1323 listen *:8000; |
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1324 listen localhost:8000; |
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1325 </example> |
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1326 IPv6-адреса (0.7.36) задаются в квадратных скобках: |
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1327 <example> |
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1328 listen [::]:8000; |
941
7d1d53d4d293
Removed link-scoped IPv6 addresses from examples.
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|
1329 listen [::1]; |
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1330 </example> |
271 | 1331 UNIX-сокеты (0.8.21) задаются при помощи префикса “<literal>unix:</literal>”: |
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1332 <example> |
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1333 listen unix:/var/run/nginx.sock; |
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1334 </example> |
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1335 </para> |
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1336 |
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1337 <para> |
271 | 1338 Если указан только <value>адрес</value>, то используется порт 80. |
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1339 </para> |
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1340 |
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1341 <para> |
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1342 Если директива не указана, то используется либо <literal>*:80</literal>, |
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1343 если nginx работает с привилегиями суперпользователя, |
271 | 1344 либо <literal>*:8000</literal>. |
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1345 </para> |
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1346 |
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1347 <para> |
271 | 1348 Если у директивы есть параметр <literal>default_server</literal>, то сервер, |
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1349 в котором описана эта директива, будет сервером по умолчанию для указанной пары |
271 | 1350 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
1351 Если же директив с параметром <literal>default_server</literal> нет, то | |
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1352 сервером по умолчанию будет первый сервер, в котором описана пара |
271 | 1353 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
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1354 <note> |
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1355 До версии 0.8.21 этот параметр назывался просто |
271 | 1356 <literal>default</literal>. |
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1357 </note> |
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1358 </para> |
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1359 |
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1360 <para> |
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1361 Параметр <literal>ssl</literal> (0.7.14) указывает на то, что все соединения, |
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1362 принимаемые на данном порту, должны работать в режиме SSL. |
869 | 1363 Это позволяет задать компактную <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml" |
1364 id="single_http_https_server">конфигурацию</link> для сервера, | |
1365 работающего сразу в двух режимах — HTTP и HTTPS. | |
1366 </para> | |
1367 | |
1368 <para> | |
1567
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1369 Параметр <literal>http2</literal> (1.9.5) позволяет принимать на этом порту |
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1370 <link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2</link>-соединения. |
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|
1371 Обычно, чтобы это работало, следует также указать параметр |
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Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1372 <literal>ssl</literal>, однако nginx можно также настроить и на приём |
695999bdd4a5
Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1373 HTTP/2-соединений без SSL. |
2976
cbd963190c15
Documented the http2 directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2972
diff
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|
1374 <note> |
cbd963190c15
Documented the http2 directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2972
diff
changeset
|
1375 Параметр устарел, вместо него следует использовать |
cbd963190c15
Documented the http2 directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2972
diff
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|
1376 директиву <link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml" id="http2">http2</link>. |
cbd963190c15
Documented the http2 directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2972
diff
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|
1377 </note> |
1567
695999bdd4a5
Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1378 </para> |
695999bdd4a5
Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1379 |
2956
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2921
diff
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|
1380 <para id="quic"> |
2964
23eedf89fd5d
Updated QUIC documentation after QUIC code merge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2956
diff
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|
1381 Параметр <literal>quic</literal> (1.25.0) позволяет принимать на этом порту |
2956
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2921
diff
changeset
|
1382 <link doc="ngx_http_v3_module.xml">QUIC</link>-соединения. |
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1383 </para> |
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2921
diff
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|
1384 |
1567
695999bdd4a5
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1385 <para> |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1386 Параметр <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> (1.5.12) |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1387 указывает на то, что все соединения, принимаемые на данном порту, |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
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|
1388 должны использовать |
2912
7ebe15d6c68d
Updated link to the PROXY protocol specification.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2903
diff
changeset
|
1389 <link url="http://www.haproxy.org/download/1.8/doc/proxy-protocol.txt">протокол |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
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|
1390 PROXY</link>. |
2125
b19d5d47c16c
Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1391 <note> |
b19d5d47c16c
Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2121
diff
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|
1392 Протокол PROXY версии 2 поддерживается начиная с версии 1.13.11. |
b19d5d47c16c
Documented ver.2 of the PROXY protocol.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2121
diff
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|
1393 </note> |
1097
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Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1394 </para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
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|
1395 |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
1396 <para> |
271 | 1397 В директиве <literal>listen</literal> можно также указать несколько |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1398 дополнительных параметров, специфичных для связанных с сокетами |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1399 системных вызовов. |
271 | 1400 Эти параметры можно задать в любой директиве <literal>listen</literal>, |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1401 но только один раз для указанной пары |
271 | 1402 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
253
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|
1403 <note> |
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222
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|
1404 До версии 0.8.21 их можно было указывать лишь в директиве |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1405 <literal>listen</literal> совместно с параметром <literal>default</literal>. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1406 </note> |
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diff
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|
1407 <list type="tag"> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1408 |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1409 <tag-name> |
271 | 1410 <literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value> |
253
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|
1411 </tag-name> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
1412 <tag-desc> |
617
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1413 этот параметр (0.8.44) задаёт таблицу маршрутизации, FIB |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1414 (параметр <c-def>SO_SETFIB</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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|
1415 В настоящий момент это работает только на FreeBSD. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1416 </tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1417 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1418 <tag-name> |
1036
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1419 <literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1420 </tag-name> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1421 <tag-desc> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1422 включает |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1423 “<link url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Fast_Open">TCP Fast Open</link>” |
1037 | 1424 для слушающего сокета (1.5.8) и |
2831
4add6ae1296f
Updated links to datatracker.ietf.org.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2795
diff
changeset
|
1425 <link url="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7413#section-5.1">ограничивает</link> |
1036
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1426 максимальную длину очереди соединений, которые ещё не завершили процесс |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1427 three-way handshake. |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1428 <note> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1429 Не включайте “TCP Fast Open”, не убедившись, что сервер может адекватно |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1430 обрабатывать многократное получение |
2831
4add6ae1296f
Updated links to datatracker.ietf.org.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
2795
diff
changeset
|
1431 <link url="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7413#section-6.1"> |
1036
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1432 одного и того же SYN-пакета с данными</link>. |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1433 </note> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1434 </tag-desc> |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1435 |
5894aa46ffef
Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1035
diff
changeset
|
1436 <tag-name> |
271 | 1437 <literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
1438 </tag-name> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1439 <tag-desc> |
271 | 1440 задаёт параметр <literal>backlog</literal> в вызове |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1441 <c-func>listen</c-func>, который ограничивает |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1442 максимальный размер очереди ожидающих приёма соединений. |
741
082a725038db
Fixed default backlog value description for Mac OS X
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
738
diff
changeset
|
1443 По умолчанию <literal>backlog</literal> устанавливается равным -1 для |
1911
f024ac0ec5c7
Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1904
diff
changeset
|
1444 FreeBSD, DragonFly BSD и macOS, и 511 для других платформ. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1445 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1446 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1447 <tag-name> |
271 | 1448 <literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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|
1449 </tag-name> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1450 <tag-desc> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1451 задаёт размер буфера приёма |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1452 (параметр <c-def>SO_RCVBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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|
1453 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1454 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1455 <tag-name> |
271 | 1456 <literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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|
1457 </tag-name> |
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|
1458 <tag-desc> |
617
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diff
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|
1459 задаёт размер буфера передачи |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1460 (параметр <c-def>SO_SNDBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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|
1461 </tag-desc> |
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|
1462 |
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|
1463 <tag-name> |
271 | 1464 <literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value> |
253
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|
1465 </tag-name> |
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|
1466 <tag-desc> |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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|
1467 задаёт название accept-фильтра |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1468 (параметр <c-def>SO_ACCEPTFILTER</c-def>) для слушающего сокета, |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1469 который включается для фильтрации входящих соединений |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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diff
changeset
|
1470 перед передачей их в <c-func>accept</c-func>. |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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diff
changeset
|
1471 Работает только на FreeBSD и NetBSD 5.0+. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1472 Можно использовать два фильтра: |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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diff
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|
1473 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_data">dataready</link> |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1474 и |
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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diff
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|
1475 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_http">httpready</link>. |
253
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|
1476 </tag-desc> |
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|
1477 |
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|
1478 <tag-name> |
271 | 1479 <literal>deferred</literal> |
253
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|
1480 </tag-name> |
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|
1481 <tag-desc> |
617
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diff
changeset
|
1482 указывает использовать отложенный <c-func>accept</c-func> |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1483 (параметр <c-def>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</c-def> сокета) на Linux. |
253
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1484 </tag-desc> |
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1485 |
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1486 <tag-name> |
271 | 1487 <literal>bind</literal> |
253
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1488 </tag-name> |
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1489 <tag-desc> |
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1490 указывает, что для данной пары |
271 | 1491 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> нужно делать |
253
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1492 <c-func>bind</c-func> отдельно. |
958
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|
1493 Это нужно потому, что если описаны несколько директив <literal>listen</literal> |
629 | 1494 с одинаковым портом, но разными адресами, и одна из директив |
271 | 1495 <literal>listen</literal> слушает на всех адресах для данного порта |
629 | 1496 (<literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>), то nginx сделает |
271 | 1497 <c-func>bind</c-func> только на <literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>. |
1478 | 1498 Необходимо заметить, что в этом случае для определения адреса, на который |
253
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|
1499 пришло соединение, делается системный вызов <c-func>getsockname</c-func>. |
1035
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|
1500 Если же используются параметры <literal>setfib</literal>, |
2724
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|
1501 <literal>fastopen</literal>, |
1035
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|
1502 <literal>backlog</literal>, <literal>rcvbuf</literal>, |
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|
1503 <literal>sndbuf</literal>, <literal>accept_filter</literal>, |
2724
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|
1504 <literal>deferred</literal>, <literal>ipv6only</literal>, |
00afc7c4d4df
Documented listen options that imply "bind".
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2707
diff
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|
1505 <literal>reuseport</literal> |
1279
7261e621dd4a
Documented that "listen ipv6only=" implies "bind".
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1257
diff
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|
1506 или <literal>so_keepalive</literal>, |
1035
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|
1507 то для данной пары |
271 | 1508 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> всегда делается |
253
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1509 отдельный вызов <c-func>bind</c-func>. |
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1510 </tag-desc> |
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1511 |
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1512 <tag-name> |
271 | 1513 <literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal> |
253
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1514 </tag-name> |
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1515 <tag-desc> |
617
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|
1516 этот параметр (0.7.42) определяет |
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|
1517 (через параметр сокета <c-def>IPV6_V6ONLY</c-def>), |
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|
1518 будет ли слушающий на wildcard-адресе <literal>[::]</literal> IPv6-сокет |
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|
1519 принимать только IPv6-соединения, или же одновременно IPv6- и IPv4-соединения. |
615
f3ef5b77d22a
Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1520 По умолчанию параметр включён. |
617
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|
1521 Установить его можно только один раз на старте. |
615
f3ef5b77d22a
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1522 <note> |
617
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|
1523 До версии 1.3.4, |
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|
1524 если этот параметр не был задан явно, то для сокета действовали |
615
f3ef5b77d22a
Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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589
diff
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|
1525 настройки операционной системы. |
f3ef5b77d22a
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1526 </note> |
253
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1527 </tag-desc> |
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1528 |
1507
14180fa9a518
Added ids for reuseport, mentioned reuseport in news.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1501
diff
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|
1529 <tag-name id="reuseport"> |
1493
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
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|
1530 <literal>reuseport</literal> |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1531 </tag-name> |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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|
1532 <tag-desc> |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
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|
1533 этот параметр (1.9.1) указывает, что нужно создавать отдельный слушающий сокет |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
changeset
|
1534 для каждого рабочего процесса |
2199
1d60e4b4ed64
Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2139
diff
changeset
|
1535 (через параметр сокета |
1d60e4b4ed64
Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2139
diff
changeset
|
1536 <c-def>SO_REUSEPORT</c-def> для Linux 3.9+ и DragonFly BSD |
1d60e4b4ed64
Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2139
diff
changeset
|
1537 или <c-def>SO_REUSEPORT_LB</c-def> для FreeBSD 12+), позволяя ядру |
1496
99ce48c8cce3
Corrected the "reuseport" description of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1493
diff
changeset
|
1538 распределять входящие соединения между рабочими процессами. |
2199
1d60e4b4ed64
Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2139
diff
changeset
|
1539 В настоящий момент это работает только на Linux 3.9+, DragonFly BSD |
1d60e4b4ed64
Documented SO_REUSEPORT_LB for listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2139
diff
changeset
|
1540 и FreeBSD 12+ (1.15.1). |
1493
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
changeset
|
1541 <note> |
2357
344e2535f027
Corrected Russian translation of listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2220
diff
changeset
|
1542 Ненадлежащее использование параметра может быть |
344e2535f027
Corrected Russian translation of listen reuseport.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2220
diff
changeset
|
1543 <link url="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/socket.7.html">небезопасно</link>. |
1493
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1544 </note> |
9faa78768252
Documented the "reuseport" option of the "listen" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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1478
diff
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|
1545 </tag-desc> |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
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|
1546 |
9faa78768252
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1478
diff
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|
1547 <tag-name> |
271 | 1548 <literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>] |
253
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|
1549 </tag-name> |
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|
1550 <tag-desc> |
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|
1551 этот параметр (1.1.11) конфигурирует для слушающего сокета |
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|
1552 поведение “TCP keepalive”. |
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|
1553 Если этот параметр опущен, то для сокета будут действовать |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1554 настройки операционной системы. |
271 | 1555 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
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|
1556 включается параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def>. |
271 | 1557 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
1558 параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> выключается. |
253
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|
1559 Некоторые операционные системы поддерживают настройку параметров |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
1560 “TCP keepalive” на уровне сокета посредством параметров |
253
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|
1561 <c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>, <c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def> и |
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|
1562 <c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>. |
397
f1c0ae9c1c48
FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
381
diff
changeset
|
1563 На таких системах (в настоящий момент это Linux 2.4+, NetBSD 5+ и |
454
daafc5600fc4
FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
453
diff
changeset
|
1564 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE) |
271 | 1565 их можно сконфигурировать с помощью параметров <value>keepidle</value>, |
1566 <value>keepintvl</value> и <value>keepcnt</value>. | |
1567 Один или два параметра могут быть опущены, в таком случае для | |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1568 соответствующего параметра сокета будут действовать стандартные |
253
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|
1569 системные настройки. |
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|
1570 Например, |
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|
1571 <example>so_keepalive=30m::10</example> |
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|
1572 установит таймаут бездействия (<c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>) в 30 минут, |
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|
1573 для интервала проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>) будет действовать |
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|
1574 стандартная системная настройка, а счётчик проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>) |
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|
1575 будет равен 10. |
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|
1576 </tag-desc> |
76
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|
1577 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
changeset
|
1578 </list> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1579 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1580 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1581 <para> |
253
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|
1582 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1583 <example> |
617
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Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
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|
1584 listen 127.0.0.1 default_server accept_filter=dataready backlog=1024; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1585 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1586 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1587 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1588 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1589 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1590 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1591 <directive name="location"> |
253
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|
1592 <syntax block="yes">[ |
364 | 1593 <literal>=</literal> | |
1594 <literal>~</literal> | | |
1595 <literal>~*</literal> | | |
1596 <literal>^~</literal> | |
1597 ] <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
271 | 1598 <syntax block="yes"><literal>@</literal><value>имя</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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79
diff
changeset
|
1599 <default/> |
76
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1600 <context>server</context> |
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1601 <context>location</context> |
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1602 |
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1603 <para> |
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1604 Устанавливает конфигурацию в зависимости от URI запроса. |
503
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1605 </para> |
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|
1606 |
aed015c3dedd
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diff
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|
1607 <para> |
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|
1608 Для сопоставления используется URI запроса в нормализованном виде, |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1609 после декодирования текста, заданного в виде “<literal>%XX</literal>”, |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1610 преобразования относительных элементов пути “<literal>.</literal>” и |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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948
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|
1611 “<literal>..</literal>” в реальные и возможной |
503
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parents:
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|
1612 <link id="merge_slashes">замены</link> двух и более подряд идущих |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
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|
1613 слэшей на один. |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1614 </para> |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1615 |
aed015c3dedd
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|
1616 <para> |
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1617 location можно задать префиксной строкой или регулярным выражением. |
810
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1618 Регулярные выражения задаются либо с модификатором “<literal>~*</literal>” |
253
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1619 (для поиска совпадения без учёта регистра символов), |
810
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The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1620 либо с модификатором “<literal>~</literal>” (с учётом регистра). |
253
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1621 Чтобы найти location, соответствующий запросу, вначале проверяются |
625
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
1622 location’ы, заданные префиксными строками (префиксные location’ы). |
958
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parents:
948
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|
1623 Среди них ищется location с совпадающим префиксом |
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1624 максимальной длины и запоминается. |
253
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1625 Затем проверяются регулярные выражения, в порядке их следования |
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1626 в конфигурационном файле. |
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1627 Проверка регулярных выражений прекращается после первого же совпадения, |
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1628 и используется соответствующая конфигурация. |
76
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|
1629 Если совпадение с регулярным выражением не найдено, то используется |
958
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
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|
1630 конфигурация запомненного ранее префиксного location’а. |
76
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|
1631 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1632 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1633 <para> |
958
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parents:
948
diff
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|
1634 Блоки <literal>location</literal> могут быть вложенными, |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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|
1635 с некоторыми исключениями, о которых говорится ниже. |
253
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1636 </para> |
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1637 |
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1638 <para> |
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|
1639 Для операционных систем, нечувствительных к регистру символов, таких |
1911
f024ac0ec5c7
Apple rebranded Mac OS X to macOS.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1904
diff
changeset
|
1640 как macOS и Cygwin, сравнение с префиксными строками производится |
253
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|
1641 без учёта регистра (0.7.7). |
958
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Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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|
1642 Однако сравнение ограничено только однобайтными locale’ями. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1643 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1644 |
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|
1645 <para> |
253
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1646 Регулярные выражения могут содержать выделения (0.7.40), которые могут |
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|
1647 затем использоваться в других директивах. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1648 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1649 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1650 <para> |
958
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|
1651 Если у совпавшего префиксного location’а максимальной длины указан модификатор |
271 | 1652 “<literal>^~</literal>”, то регулярные выражения не проверяются. |
76
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|
1653 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1654 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1655 <para> |
810
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|
1656 Кроме того, с помощью модификатора “<literal>=</literal>” можно задать точное |
253
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1657 совпадение URI и location. |
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|
1658 При точном совпадении поиск сразу же прекращается. |
271 | 1659 Например, если запрос “<literal>/</literal>” случается часто, то |
1660 указав “<literal>location = /</literal>”, можно ускорить обработку | |
253
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|
1661 этих запросов, так как поиск прекратится после первого же сравнения. |
625
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Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
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|
1662 Очевидно, что такой location не может иметь вложенные location’ы. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1663 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1664 |
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|
1665 <para> |
253
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|
1666 <note> |
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|
1667 В версиях с 0.7.1 по 0.8.41, если запрос точно совпал с префиксным |
810
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The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
1668 location’ом без модификаторов “<literal>=</literal>” и “<literal>^~</literal>”, |
253
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|
1669 то поиск тоже сразу же прекращается и регулярные выражения также |
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|
1670 не проверяются. |
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|
1671 </note> |
76
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|
1672 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1673 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1674 <para> |
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|
1675 Проиллюстрируем вышесказанное примером: |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1676 <example> |
253
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1677 location = / { |
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1678 [ конфигурация А ] |
76
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|
1679 } |
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|
1680 |
253
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1681 location / { |
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|
1682 [ конфигурация Б ] |
76
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|
1683 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1684 |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1685 location /documents/ { |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1686 [ конфигурация В ] |
0914bbb59fd2
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711
diff
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|
1687 } |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
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diff
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|
1688 |
76
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|
1689 location ^~ /images/ { |
738
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|
1690 [ конфигурация Г ] |
76
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|
1691 } |
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|
1692 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1693 location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ { |
738
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1694 [ конфигурация Д ] |
76
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|
1695 } |
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|
1696 </example> |
271 | 1697 Для запроса “<literal>/</literal>” будет выбрана конфигурация А, |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1698 для запроса “<literal>/index.html</literal>” — конфигурация Б, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
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diff
changeset
|
1699 для запроса “<literal>/documents/document.html</literal>” — конфигурация В, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1700 для запроса “<literal>/images/1.gif</literal>” — конфигурация Г, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
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diff
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|
1701 а для запроса “<literal>/documents/1.jpg</literal>” — конфигурация Д. |
76
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|
1702 </para> |
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|
1703 |
2956
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2921
diff
changeset
|
1704 <para id="location_named"> |
271 | 1705 Префикс “<literal>@</literal>” задаёт именованный location. |
253
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1706 Такой location не используется при обычной обработке запросов, а |
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|
1707 предназначен только для перенаправления в него запросов. |
625
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|
1708 Такие location’ы не могут быть вложенными и не могут содержать |
af3f38e349eb
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|
1709 вложенные location’ы. |
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|
1710 </para> |
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|
1711 |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1712 <para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1713 Если location задан префиксной строкой со слэшом в конце |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1714 и запросы обрабатываются при помощи |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1715 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1716 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
1194 | 1717 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>, |
2134
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
1718 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>, |
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
1719 <link doc="ngx_http_memcached_module.xml" id="memcached_pass"/> или |
4cafd82e5007
Added info about gRPC to various modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2125
diff
changeset
|
1720 <link doc="ngx_http_grpc_module.xml" id="grpc_pass"/>, |
1257
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1721 происходит специальная обработка. |
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1722 В ответ на запрос с URI равным этой строке, но без завершающего слэша, |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1723 будет возвращено постоянное перенаправление с кодом 301 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1724 на URI с добавленным в конец слэшом. |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1725 Если такое поведение нежелательно, можно задать точное совпадение |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1726 URI и location, например: |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1727 <example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1728 location /user/ { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1729 proxy_pass http://user.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1730 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1731 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1732 location = /user { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1733 proxy_pass http://login.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1734 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1735 </example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1736 </para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1737 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1738 <!-- |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1739 <migration from="Apache" directive="Location" /> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1740 --> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1741 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1742 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1743 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1744 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1745 <directive name="log_not_found"> |
271 | 1746 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1747 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1748 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1749 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1750 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1751 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1752 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1753 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1754 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1755 ошибки о том, что файл не найден. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1756 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1757 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1758 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1759 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1760 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1761 <directive name="log_subrequest"> |
271 | 1762 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1763 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1764 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1765 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1766 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1767 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1768 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1769 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1770 <link doc="ngx_http_log_module.xml" id="access_log"/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1771 подзапросы. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1772 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1773 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1774 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1775 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1776 |
3083
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1777 <directive name="max_headers"> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1778 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1779 <default>1000</default> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1780 <context>http</context> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1781 <context>server</context> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1782 <appeared-in>1.27.1</appeared-in> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1783 |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1784 <para> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1785 Ограничивает максимальное допустимое число полей заголовка запроса клиента. |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1786 При превышении указанного ограничения клиенту возвращается ошибка |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1787 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>. |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1788 </para> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1789 |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1790 <para> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1791 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1792 то может использоваться значение из сервера по умолчанию. |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1793 Подробнее см. в разделе |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1794 “<link doc="server_names.xml" id="virtual_server_selection">Выбор |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1795 виртуального сервера</link>”. |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1796 </para> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1797 |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1798 </directive> |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1799 |
3b5594157fab
Documented max_headers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
3043
diff
changeset
|
1800 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1801 <directive name="max_ranges"> |
271 | 1802 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1803 <default/> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1804 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1805 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1806 <context>location</context> |
499
76a8eca844d0
Documented that "max_ranges" appeared in 1.1.2.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
477
diff
changeset
|
1807 <appeared-in>1.1.2</appeared-in> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1808 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1809 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1810 Ограничивает максимальное допустимое число диапазонов в запросах с |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1811 указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт (byte-range requests). |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1812 Запросы, превышающие указанное ограничение, обрабатываются как |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1813 если бы они не содержали указания диапазонов. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1814 По умолчанию число диапазонов не ограничено. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
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|
1815 Значение 0 полностью запрещает поддержку диапазонов. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1816 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1817 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1818 </directive> |
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|
1819 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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changeset
|
1820 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1821 <directive name="merge_slashes"> |
271 | 1822 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1823 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1824 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1825 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1826 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1827 <para> |
253
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1828 Разрешает или запрещает преобразование URI путём замены двух и более подряд |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1829 идущих слэшей (“<literal>/</literal>”) на один. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1830 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1831 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1832 <para> |
280 | 1833 Необходимо иметь в виду, что это преобразование необходимо для корректной |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1834 проверки префиксных строк и регулярных выражений. |
364 | 1835 Если его не делать, то запрос “<literal>//scripts/one.php</literal>” |
1836 не попадёт в | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1837 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1838 location /scripts/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1839 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1840 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1841 </example> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1842 и может быть обслужен как статический файл. |
271 | 1843 Поэтому он преобразуется к виду “<literal>/scripts/one.php</literal>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1844 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1845 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1846 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
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|
1847 Запрет преобразования может понадобиться, если в URI используются имена, |
271 | 1848 закодированные методом base64, в котором задействован символ |
1849 “<literal>/</literal>”. | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1850 Однако из соображений безопасности лучше избегать отключения преобразования. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1851 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1852 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1853 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1854 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
2795
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
1855 то может использоваться значение из сервера по умолчанию. |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
1856 Подробнее см. в разделе |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
1857 “<link doc="server_names.xml" id="virtual_server_selection">Выбор |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
1858 виртуального сервера</link>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1859 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1860 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1861 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1862 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1863 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1864 <directive name="msie_padding"> |
271 | 1865 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
1866 <default>on</default> |
253
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parents:
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|
1867 <context>http</context> |
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|
1868 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1869 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1870 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1871 <para> |
253
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parents:
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|
1872 Разрешает или запрещает добавлять в ответы для MSIE со статусом больше 400 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1873 комментарий для увеличения размера ответа до 512 байт. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1874 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1875 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1876 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1877 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1878 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1879 <directive name="msie_refresh"> |
271 | 1880 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
1881 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
1882 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
1883 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1884 <context>location</context> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1885 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1886 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1887 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать для MSIE клиентов refresh’ы вместо |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1888 перенаправлений. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1889 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1890 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1891 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1892 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1893 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1894 <directive name="open_file_cache"> |
271 | 1895 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
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|
1896 <syntax> |
271 | 1897 <literal>max</literal>=<value>N</value> |
1898 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
1899 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
1900 <context>http</context> |
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|
1901 <context>server</context> |
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|
1902 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1903 |
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parents:
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|
1904 <para> |
253
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|
1905 Задаёт кэш, в котором могут храниться: |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1906 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1907 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1908 <listitem> |
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1909 дескрипторы открытых файлов, информация об их размерах и времени модификации; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1910 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1911 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1912 <listitem> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1913 информация о существовании каталогов; |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1914 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1915 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1916 <listitem> |
367
f4033b9bc4ec
- Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
364
diff
changeset
|
1917 информация об ошибках поиска файла — “нет файла”, “нет прав на чтение” |
253
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|
1918 и тому подобное. |
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1919 <note> |
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1920 Кэширование ошибок нужно разрешить отдельно директивой |
76
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|
1921 <link id="open_file_cache_errors"/>. |
253
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1922 </note> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1923 </listitem> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
1924 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1925 </list> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1926 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1927 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1928 <para> |
253
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1929 У директивы есть следующие параметры: |
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1930 <list type="tag"> |
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1931 |
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1932 <tag-name> |
271 | 1933 <literal>max</literal> |
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1934 </tag-name> |
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1935 <tag-desc> |
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1936 задаёт максимальное число элементов в кэше; |
507 | 1937 при переполнении кэша удаляются наименее востребованные элементы (LRU); |
253
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1938 </tag-desc> |
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1939 |
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1940 <tag-name> |
271 | 1941 <literal>inactive</literal> |
253
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1942 </tag-name> |
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1943 <tag-desc> |
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1944 задаёт время, после которого элемент кэша удаляется, если к нему |
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|
1945 не было обращений в течение этого времени; по умолчанию 60 секунд; |
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|
1946 </tag-desc> |
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|
1947 |
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1948 <tag-name> |
271 | 1949 <literal>off</literal> |
253
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1950 </tag-name> |
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1951 <tag-desc> |
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1952 запрещает кэш. |
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1953 </tag-desc> |
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1954 |
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parents:
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|
1955 </list> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
1956 </para> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
1957 |
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|
1958 <para> |
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1959 Пример: |
76
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parents:
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|
1960 <example> |
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1961 open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s; |
76
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1962 open_file_cache_valid 30s; |
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|
1963 open_file_cache_min_uses 2; |
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parents:
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|
1964 open_file_cache_errors on; |
253
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1965 <!-- |
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|
1966 open_file_cache_events on; |
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|
1967 --> |
76
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|
1968 </example> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1969 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1970 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1971 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1972 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1973 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
1974 <directive name="open_file_cache_errors"> |
271 | 1975 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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|
1976 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
1977 <context>http</context> |
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|
1978 <context>server</context> |
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|
1979 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1980 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1981 <para> |
253
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|
1982 Разрешает или запрещает кэширование ошибок поиска файлов в |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1983 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1984 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1985 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1986 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1987 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1988 |
253
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|
1989 <!-- |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1990 |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1991 <directive name="open_file_cache_events"> |
271 | 1992 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
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|
1993 <default>off</default> |
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|
1994 <context>http</context> |
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changeset
|
1995 <context>server</context> |
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222
diff
changeset
|
1996 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1997 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1998 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
1999 Разрешает использование событий ядра для проверки актуальности элементов |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2000 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
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222
diff
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|
2001 Эта директива работает только совместно с методом |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2002 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2003 Заметьте, что только NetBSD 2.0+ и FreeBSD 6.0+ |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2004 поддерживают события для файловых систем произвольного типа. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2005 Другие операционные системы поддерживают события только для |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2006 основных файловых систем, таких как UFS или FFS. |
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|
2007 </para> |
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diff
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|
2008 |
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|
2009 </directive> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
2010 |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
2011 --> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
2012 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2013 |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2014 <directive name="open_file_cache_min_uses"> |
271 | 2015 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2016 <default>1</default> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2017 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2018 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2019 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2020 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2021 <para> |
271 | 2022 Задаёт минимальное <value>число</value> обращений к файлу |
2023 в течение времени, заданного параметром <literal>inactive</literal> | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2024 директивы <link id="open_file_cache"/>, необходимых для того, чтобы дескриптор |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2025 файла оставался открытым в кэше. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2026 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2027 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2028 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2029 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2030 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2031 <directive name="open_file_cache_valid"> |
271 | 2032 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2033 <default>60s</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2034 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2035 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2036 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2037 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2038 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2039 Определяет время, через которое следует проверять актуальность информации |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2040 об элементе в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2041 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2042 <!-- |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2043 При включенном |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2044 <link id="open_file_cache_events"/> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2045 открытые дескрипторы файлов проверяются лишь единожды, а затем обновляются |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2046 по факту их изменения. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2047 --> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2048 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2049 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2050 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2051 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2052 |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2053 <directive name="output_buffers"> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2054 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax> |
1576
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
2055 <default>2 32k</default> |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2056 <context>http</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2057 <context>server</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2058 <context>location</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2059 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2060 <para> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2061 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов, |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2062 используемых при чтении ответа с диска. |
1576
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
2063 <note> |
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
2064 До версии 1.9.5 по умолчанию использовалось значение 1 32k. |
7f97ab081d24
Changed default value in the output_buffers directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1567
diff
changeset
|
2065 </note> |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2066 </para> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2067 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2068 </directive> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2069 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
2070 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2071 <directive name="port_in_redirect"> |
271 | 2072 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2073 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2074 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2075 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2076 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2077 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2078 <para> |
1879
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2079 Разрешает или запрещает указывать порт в |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2080 <link id="absolute_redirect">абсолютных</link> |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2081 перенаправлениях, выдаваемых nginx’ом. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2082 </para> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2083 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2084 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2085 Использование в перенаправлениях основного имени сервера управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2086 директивой <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/>. |
253
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|
2087 </para> |
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diff
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|
2088 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2089 </directive> |
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|
2090 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2091 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2092 <directive name="postpone_output"> |
271 | 2093 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2094 <default>1460</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2095 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2096 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2097 <context>location</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2098 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2099 <para> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2100 Если это возможно, то отправка данных клиенту будет отложена пока nginx не |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2101 накопит по крайней мере указанное количество байт для отправки. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2102 Значение 0 запрещает отложенную отправку данных. |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2103 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2104 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2105 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2106 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2107 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2108 <directive name="read_ahead"> |
271 | 2109 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2110 <default>0</default> |
253
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|
2111 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2112 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2113 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2114 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2115 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2116 Задаёт ядру размер предчтения при работе с файлами. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2117 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2118 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2119 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2120 На Linux используется системный вызов |
271 | 2121 <literal>posix_fadvise(0, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL)</literal>, |
2122 поэтому параметр <value>размер</value> там игнорируется. | |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2123 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2124 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2125 <para> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2126 На FreeBSD используется системный вызов |
271 | 2127 <literal>fcntl(O_READAHEAD, |
2128 </literal><value>размер</value><literal>)</literal>, | |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2129 появившийся во FreeBSD 9.0-CURRENT. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2130 Для FreeBSD 7 необходимо установить |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2131 <link url="http://sysoev.ru/freebsd/patch.readahead.txt">патч</link>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2132 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2133 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2134 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2135 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2136 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2137 <directive name="recursive_error_pages"> |
271 | 2138 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2139 <default>off</default> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2140 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2141 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2142 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2143 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2144 <para> |
253
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222
diff
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|
2145 Разрешает или запрещает делать несколько перенаправлений через директиву |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2146 <link id="error_page"/>. |
709
a4648185190a
Fixed the link internal to the module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
679
diff
changeset
|
2147 Число таких перенаправлений <link id="internal">ограничено</link>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2148 </para> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2149 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2150 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2151 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2152 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2153 <directive name="request_pool_size"> |
271 | 2154 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2155 <default>4k</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2156 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2157 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2158 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2159 <para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2160 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделений памяти |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2161 под конкретные запросы. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2162 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2163 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2164 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2165 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2166 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2167 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2168 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2169 <directive name="reset_timedout_connection"> |
364 | 2170 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
2171 <default>off</default> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
2172 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2173 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2174 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2175 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2176 <para> |
2390
655e7de7fd4b
Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2384
diff
changeset
|
2177 Разрешает или запрещает сброс соединений по таймауту, |
655e7de7fd4b
Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2384
diff
changeset
|
2178 а также при |
655e7de7fd4b
Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2384
diff
changeset
|
2179 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="return">закрытии</link> |
655e7de7fd4b
Documented "return 444" when reset_timedout_connection is on.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2384
diff
changeset
|
2180 соединений с помощью нестандартного кода 444 (1.15.2). |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2181 Сброс делается следующим образом. |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2182 Перед закрытием сокета для него задаётся параметр |
253
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222
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|
2183 <c-def>SO_LINGER</c-def> |
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222
diff
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|
2184 с таймаутом 0. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2185 После этого при закрытии сокета клиенту отсылается TCP RST, а вся память, |
253
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222
diff
changeset
|
2186 связанная с этим сокетом, освобождается. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2187 Это позволяет избежать длительного нахождения уже закрытого сокета в |
ff1e139a8c98
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222
diff
changeset
|
2188 состоянии FIN_WAIT1 с заполненными буферами. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2189 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2190 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2191 <para> |
253
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diff
changeset
|
2192 Необходимо отметить, что keep-alive соединения по истечении таймаута |
ff1e139a8c98
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changeset
|
2193 закрываются обычным образом. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2194 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2195 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2196 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2197 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2198 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2199 <directive name="resolver"> |
253
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|
2200 <syntax> |
1031
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2201 <value>адрес</value> ... |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2202 [<literal>valid</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
2870
e06cf66a9f63
Documented the "ipv4=off" parameter of the "resolver" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2831
diff
changeset
|
2203 [<literal>ipv4</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
3043
9eadb98ec770
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2204 [<literal>ipv6</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
2205 <default/> |
253
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|
2206 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2207 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2208 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2209 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2210 <para> |
318
4a0fe9283dc7
Word polishing in the description of the "server" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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280
diff
changeset
|
2211 Задаёт серверы DNS, используемые для преобразования имён вышестоящих серверов |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2212 в адреса, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2213 <example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
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|
2214 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
changeset
|
2215 </example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
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|
2216 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или IP-адреса, |
566 | 2217 и необязательного порта (1.3.1, 1.2.2). |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
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|
2218 Если порт не указан, используется порт 53. |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2219 Серверы DNS опрашиваются циклически. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2220 <note> |
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|
2221 До версии 1.1.7 можно было задать лишь один DNS-сервер. |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
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|
2222 Задание DNS-серверов с помощью IPv6-адресов поддерживается |
566 | 2223 начиная с версий 1.3.1 и 1.2.2. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2224 </note> |
2452
4487310de7e7
Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2450
diff
changeset
|
2225 </para> |
4487310de7e7
Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2450
diff
changeset
|
2226 |
4487310de7e7
Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2450
diff
changeset
|
2227 <para id="resolver_ipv6"> |
1031
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2228 По умолчанию nginx будет искать как IPv4-, так и IPv6-адреса |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2229 при преобразовании имён в адреса. |
2870
e06cf66a9f63
Documented the "ipv4=off" parameter of the "resolver" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2831
diff
changeset
|
2230 Если поиск IPv4- или IPv6-адресов нежелателен, |
e06cf66a9f63
Documented the "ipv4=off" parameter of the "resolver" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2831
diff
changeset
|
2231 можно указать параметр <literal>ipv4=off</literal> (1.23.1) или |
e06cf66a9f63
Documented the "ipv4=off" parameter of the "resolver" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2831
diff
changeset
|
2232 <literal>ipv6=off</literal>. |
1031
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2233 <note> |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2234 Преобразование имён в IPv6-адреса поддерживается |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2235 начиная с версии 1.5.8. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2236 </note> |
2452
4487310de7e7
Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2450
diff
changeset
|
2237 </para> |
4487310de7e7
Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2450
diff
changeset
|
2238 |
4487310de7e7
Added IDs to resolver parameters, minor language fixes in resolver.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2450
diff
changeset
|
2239 <para id="resolver_valid"> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
2240 По умолчанию nginx кэширует ответы, используя значение TTL из ответа. |
271 | 2241 Необязательный параметр <literal>valid</literal> позволяет это |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2242 переопределить: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2243 <example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
changeset
|
2244 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353 valid=30s; |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2245 </example> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2246 <note> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2247 До версии 1.1.9 настройка времени кэширования была невозможна |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
2248 и nginx всегда кэшировал ответы на срок в 5 минут. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2249 </note> |
1770
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2250 <note> |
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2251 Для предотвращения DNS-спуфинга рекомендуется |
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2252 использовать DNS-серверы в защищённой доверенной локальной сети. |
ae46e57cecba
Added note to the "resover" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1769
diff
changeset
|
2253 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2254 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2255 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2256 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2257 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2258 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2259 <directive name="resolver_timeout"> |
271 | 2260 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2261 <default>30s</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2262 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2263 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2264 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2265 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2266 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2267 Задаёт таймаут для преобразования имени в адрес, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2268 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2269 resolver_timeout 5s; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2270 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2271 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2272 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2273 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2274 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2275 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2276 <directive name="root"> |
271 | 2277 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2278 <default>html</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2279 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2280 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2281 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2282 <context>if в location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2283 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2284 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2285 Задаёт корневой каталог для запросов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2286 Например, при такой конфигурации |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2287 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2288 location /i/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2289 root /data/w3; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2290 } |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2291 </example> |
271 | 2292 в ответ на запрос “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
2293 <path>/data/w3/i/top.gif</path>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2294 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2295 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2296 <para> |
271 | 2297 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2298 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2299 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2300 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2301 <para> |
253
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diff
changeset
|
2302 Путь к файлу формируется путём простого добавления URI к значению директивы |
271 | 2303 <literal>root</literal>. |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2304 Если же URI необходимо поменять, следует воспользоваться директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2305 <link id="alias"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2306 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2307 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2308 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2309 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2310 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2311 <directive name="satisfy"> |
271 | 2312 <syntax><literal>all</literal> | <literal>any</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
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parents:
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diff
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|
2313 <default>all</default> |
253
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|
2314 <context>http</context> |
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|
2315 <context>server</context> |
76
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diff
changeset
|
2316 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2317 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2318 <para> |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2319 Разрешает доступ, если все (<literal>all</literal>) |
271 | 2320 или хотя бы один (<literal>any</literal>) из модулей |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2321 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>, |
3043
9eadb98ec770
Free nginx: removed commercial version documentation.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
2976
diff
changeset
|
2322 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link> |
9eadb98ec770
Free nginx: removed commercial version documentation.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
2976
diff
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|
2323 или |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
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|
2324 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_request_module</link> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2325 разрешают доступ. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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2326 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2327 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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2328 <para> |
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|
2329 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2330 <example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2331 location / { |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2332 satisfy any; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2333 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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2334 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2335 deny all; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2336 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2337 auth_basic "closed site"; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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2338 auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2339 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2340 </example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2341 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2342 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2343 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2344 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2345 |
253
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2346 <directive name="send_lowat"> |
271 | 2347 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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2348 <default>0</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2349 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2350 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2351 <context>location</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2352 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2353 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2354 При установке этой директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2355 минимизировать число операций отправки на клиентских сокетах либо при |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
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|
2356 помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2357 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2358 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>. |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
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|
2359 В обоих случаях будет использован указанный <value>размер</value>. |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2360 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2361 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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2362 <para> |
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2363 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2364 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2365 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2366 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2367 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2368 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2369 <directive name="send_timeout"> |
271 | 2370 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
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2371 <default>60s</default> |
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2372 <context>http</context> |
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2373 <context>server</context> |
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2374 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2375 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2376 <para> |
253
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2377 Задаёт таймаут при передаче ответа клиенту. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2378 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2379 а только между двумя операциями записями. |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2380 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не примет, |
253
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2381 соединение будет закрыто. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2382 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2383 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2384 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2385 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2386 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2387 <directive name="sendfile"> |
253
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2388 |
271 | 2389 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2390 <default>off</default> |
253
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2391 <context>http</context> |
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2392 <context>server</context> |
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2393 <context>location</context> |
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2394 <context>if в location</context> |
76
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|
2395 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2396 <para> |
253
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2397 Разрешает или запрещает использовать |
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2398 <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
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2399 </para> |
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|
2400 |
1432
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2401 <para> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2402 Начиная с nginx 0.8.12 и FreeBSD 5.2.1, |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2403 можно использовать <link id="aio"/> для подгрузки данных |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2404 для <c-func>sendfile</c-func>: |
9012d7935c9b
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2405 <example> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2406 location /video/ { |
9012d7935c9b
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2407 sendfile on; |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2408 tcp_nopush on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2409 aio on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2410 } |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2411 </example> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2412 В такой конфигурации функция <c-func>sendfile</c-func> вызывается с флагом |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2413 <c-def>SF_NODISKIO</c-def>, в результате чего она не блокируется на диске, а |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2414 сообщает об отсутствии данных в памяти. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2415 После этого nginx инициирует асинхронную подгрузку данных, читая один байт. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2416 При этом ядро FreeBSD подгружает в память первые 128K байт файла, однако |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2417 при последующих чтениях файл подгружается частями только по 16K. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2418 Изменить это можно с помощью директивы |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2419 <link id="read_ahead"/>. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2420 <note> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2421 До версии 1.7.11 подгрузка данных включалась с помощью |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2422 <literal>aio sendfile;</literal>. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2423 </note> |
9012d7935c9b
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2424 </para> |
9012d7935c9b
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2425 |
253
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2426 </directive> |
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2427 |
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2428 |
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2429 <directive name="sendfile_max_chunk"> |
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2430 |
271 | 2431 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
2793
4934cbc1db19
Changed default value of sendfile_max_chunk to 2m.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2724
diff
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|
2432 <default>2m</default> |
253
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2433 <context>http</context> |
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2434 <context>server</context> |
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2435 <context>location</context> |
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2436 |
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2437 <para> |
2793
4934cbc1db19
Changed default value of sendfile_max_chunk to 2m.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2724
diff
changeset
|
2438 Ограничивает объём данных, |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2439 который может передан за один вызов <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2440 Без этого ограничения одно быстрое соединение может целиком |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2441 захватить рабочий процесс. |
2793
4934cbc1db19
Changed default value of sendfile_max_chunk to 2m.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2724
diff
changeset
|
2442 <note> |
4934cbc1db19
Changed default value of sendfile_max_chunk to 2m.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2724
diff
changeset
|
2443 До версии 1.21.4 по умолчанию ограничения не было. |
4934cbc1db19
Changed default value of sendfile_max_chunk to 2m.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2724
diff
changeset
|
2444 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2445 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2446 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2447 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2448 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2449 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2450 <directive name="server"> |
108
72524ae53106
Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
106
diff
changeset
|
2451 <syntax block="yes"/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
2452 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2453 <context>http</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2454 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2455 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2456 Задаёт конфигурацию для виртуального сервера. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2457 Чёткого разделения виртуальных серверов на IP-based (на основании IP-адреса) |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2458 и name-based (на основании поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса) нет. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2459 Вместо этого директивами <link id="listen"/> описываются все |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2460 адреса и порты, на которых нужно принимать соединения для этого сервера, |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2461 а в директиве <link id="server_name"/> указываются все имена серверов. |
522
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
2462 Примеры конфигураций описаны в документе |
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
2463 “<link doc="request_processing.xml"/>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2464 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2465 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2466 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2467 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2468 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2469 <directive name="server_name"> |
271 | 2470 <syntax><value>имя</value> ...</syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2471 <default>""</default> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2472 <context>server</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2473 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2474 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2475 Задаёт имена виртуального сервера, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2476 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2477 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2478 server_name example.com www.example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2479 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2480 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2481 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2482 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2483 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2484 Первое имя становится основным именем сервера. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2485 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2486 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2487 <para> |
271 | 2488 В именах серверов можно использовать звёздочку (“<literal>*</literal>”) |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2489 для замены первой или последней части имени: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2490 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2491 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2492 server_name example.com *.example.com www.example.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2493 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2494 </example> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2495 Такие имена называются именами с маской. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2496 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2497 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2498 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2499 Два первых вышеприведённых имени можно объединить в одно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2500 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2501 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2502 server_name .example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2503 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2504 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2505 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2506 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2507 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2508 В качестве имени сервера можно также использовать регулярное выражение, |
271 | 2509 указав перед ним тильду (“<literal>~</literal>”): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2510 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2511 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2512 server_name www.example.com ~^www\d+\.example\.com$; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2513 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2514 </example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2515 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2516 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2517 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2518 Регулярное выражение может содержать выделения (0.7.40), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2519 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2520 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2521 server { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2522 server_name ~^(www\.)?(.+)$; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2523 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2524 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2525 root /sites/$2; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2526 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2527 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2528 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2529 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2530 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2531 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2532 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2533 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2534 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2535 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2536 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2537 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2538 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2539 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2540 Именованные выделения в регулярном выражении создают переменные (0.8.25), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2541 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2542 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2543 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2544 server_name ~^(www\.)?(?<domain>.+)$; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2545 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2546 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2547 root /sites/$domain; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2548 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2549 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2550 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2551 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2552 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2553 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2554 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2555 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2556 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2557 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2558 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2559 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2560 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2561 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2562 Если параметр директивы установлен в “<var>$hostname</var>” (0.9.4), то |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2563 подставляется имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2564 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2565 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2566 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2567 Возможно также указать пустое имя сервера (0.7.11): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2568 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2569 server { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2570 server_name www.example.com ""; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2571 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2572 </example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2573 Это позволяет обрабатывать запросы без поля <header>Host</header> заголовка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2574 запроса в этом сервере, а не в сервере по умолчанию для данной пары адрес:порт. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2575 Это настройка по умолчанию. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2576 <note> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2577 До 0.8.48 по умолчанию использовалось имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2578 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2579 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2580 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2581 <para> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2582 При поиске виртуального сервера по имени, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2583 если имени соответствует несколько из указанных вариантов, |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2584 например, одновременно подходят и имя с маской, и регулярное выражение, |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2585 будет выбран первый подходящий вариант в следующем порядке приоритета: |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2586 <list type="enum"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2587 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2588 <listitem> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2589 точное имя |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2590 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2591 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2592 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2593 самое длинное имя с маской в начале, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2594 например “<literal>*.example.com</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2595 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2596 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2597 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2598 самое длинное имя с маской в конце, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2599 например “<literal>mail.*</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2600 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2601 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2602 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2603 первое подходящее регулярное выражение |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2604 (в порядке следования в конфигурационном файле) |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2605 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2606 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2607 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2608 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2609 |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2610 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2611 Подробнее имена серверов обсуждаются в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2612 <link doc="server_names.xml">документе</link>. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2613 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2614 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2615 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2616 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2617 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2618 <directive name="server_name_in_redirect"> |
271 | 2619 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2620 <default>off</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2621 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2622 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2623 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2624 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2625 <para> |
1879
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2626 Разрешает или запрещает использовать в |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2627 <link id="absolute_redirect">абсолютных</link> перенаправлениях, |
3685d90e133e
Documented the "absolute_redirect" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1859
diff
changeset
|
2628 выдаваемых nginx’ом, основное имя сервера, задаваемое директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2629 <link id="server_name"/>. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2630 Если использование основного имени сервера запрещено, то используется имя, |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2631 указанное в поле <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2632 Если же этого поля нет, то используется IP-адрес сервера. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2633 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2634 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2635 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2636 Использование в перенаправлениях порта управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2637 директивой <link id="port_in_redirect"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2638 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2639 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2640 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2641 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2642 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2643 <directive name="server_names_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2644 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2645 <default>32|64|128</default> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2646 <context>http</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2647 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2648 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2649 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах имён серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2650 Значение по умолчанию зависит от размера строки кэша процессора. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2651 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2652 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2653 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2654 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2655 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2656 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2657 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2658 <directive name="server_names_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2659 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2660 <default>512</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2661 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2662 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2663 <para> |
271 | 2664 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц имён серверов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2665 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2666 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2667 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2668 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2669 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2670 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2671 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2672 <directive name="server_tokens"> |
1680
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2673 <syntax> |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2674 <literal>on</literal> | |
57c3f36b3b6a
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1665
diff
changeset
|
2675 <literal>off</literal> | |
3043
9eadb98ec770
Free nginx: removed commercial version documentation.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
2976
diff
changeset
|
2676 <literal>build</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2677 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2678 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2679 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2680 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2681 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2682 <para> |
1903
da00a2526415
Replaced "error messages" with "error pages" in server_tokens.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1881
diff
changeset
|
2683 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать версию nginx’а на страницах ошибок и |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2684 в поле <header>Server</header> заголовка ответа. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2685 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2686 |
1904
d59199b0c022
Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1903
diff
changeset
|
2687 <para id="server_tokens_build"> |
1953
408eed0bf491
Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
2688 Если указан параметр <literal>build</literal> (1.11.10), |
408eed0bf491
Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
2689 то наряду с версией nginx’а будет также выдаваться |
408eed0bf491
Clarified description of server_tokens build.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1923
diff
changeset
|
2690 <link doc="../configure.xml" id="build">имя сборки</link>. |
1904
d59199b0c022
Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1903
diff
changeset
|
2691 </para> |
d59199b0c022
Documented the "build" parameter of the "server_tokens" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1903
diff
changeset
|
2692 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2693 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2694 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2695 |
2118
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2696 <directive name="subrequest_output_buffer_size"> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2697 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2698 <default>4k|8k</default> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2699 <context>http</context> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2700 <context>server</context> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2701 <context>location</context> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2702 <appeared-in>1.13.10</appeared-in> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2703 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2704 <para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2705 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, используемого для |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2706 хранения тела ответа подзапроса. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2707 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы памяти. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2708 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K, |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2709 однако его можно сделать меньше. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2710 </para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2711 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2712 <para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2713 Директива применима только для подзапросов, |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2714 тело ответа которых сохраняется в памяти. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2715 Например, подобные подзапросы создаются при помощи |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2716 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml" id="ssi_include_set">SSI</link>. |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2717 </para> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2718 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2719 </directive> |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2720 |
0b3103eabdf1
Documented the "subrequest_output_buffer_size" directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2039
diff
changeset
|
2721 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2722 <directive name="tcp_nodelay"> |
271 | 2723 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2724 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2725 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2726 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2727 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2728 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2729 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2730 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра <c-def>TCP_NODELAY</c-def>. |
2121
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2731 Параметр включается при переходе соединения в состояние keep-alive. |
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2732 Также, он включается на SSL-соединениях, |
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2733 при небуферизованном проксировании |
cf9e3d2893b6
Fixed description of the http tcp_nodelay directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
2118
diff
changeset
|
2734 и при проксировании <link doc="websocket.xml">WebSocket</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2735 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2736 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2737 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2738 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2739 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2740 <directive name="tcp_nopush"> |
271 | 2741 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2742 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2743 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2744 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2745 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2746 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2747 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2748 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра сокета |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2749 <c-def>TCP_NOPUSH</c-def> во FreeBSD или |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2750 <c-def>TCP_CORK</c-def> в Linux. |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2751 Параметр включаются только при использовании <link id="sendfile"/>. |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2752 Включение параметра позволяет |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2753 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2754 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2755 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2756 передавать заголовок ответа и начало файла в одном пакете |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2757 в Linux и во FreeBSD 4.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2758 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2759 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2760 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2761 передавать файл полными пакетами. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2762 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2763 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2764 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2765 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2766 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2767 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2768 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2769 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2770 <directive name="try_files"> |
364 | 2771 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... <value>uri</value></syntax> |
2772 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... =<value>код</value></syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
2773 <default/> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2774 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2775 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2776 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2777 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2778 Проверяет существование файлов в заданном порядке и использует |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2779 для обработки запроса первый найденный файл, причём обработка |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2780 делается в контексте этого же location’а. |
271 | 2781 Путь к файлу строится из параметра <value>файл</value> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2782 в соответствии с директивами |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2783 <link id="root"/> и <link id="alias"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2784 С помощью слэша в конце имени можно проверить существование каталога, |
271 | 2785 например, “<literal>$uri/</literal>”. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2786 В случае, если ни один файл не найден, то делается внутреннее |
271 | 2787 перенаправление на <value>uri</value>, заданный последним параметром. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2788 Например: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2789 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2790 location /images/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2791 try_files $uri /images/default.gif; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2792 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2793 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2794 location = /images/default.gif { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2795 expires 30s; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2796 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2797 </example> |
271 | 2798 Последний параметр может также указывать на именованный location, |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2799 как в примерах ниже. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2800 С версии 0.7.51 последний параметр может также быть <value>кодом</value>: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2801 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2802 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2803 try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html =404; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2804 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2805 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2806 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2807 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2808 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2809 Пример использования при проксировании Mongrel: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2810 <example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2811 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2812 try_files /system/maintenance.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2813 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2814 @mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2815 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2816 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2817 location @mongrel { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2818 proxy_pass http://mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2819 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2820 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2821 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2822 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2823 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2824 Пример использования вместе с Drupal/FastCGI: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2825 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2826 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2827 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2828 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2829 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2830 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2831 try_files $uri @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2832 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2833 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2834 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2835 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2836 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2837 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $args; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2838 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2839 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2840 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2841 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2842 location @drupal { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2843 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2844 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2845 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2846 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /index.php; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2847 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING q=$uri&$args; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2848 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2849 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2850 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2851 </example> |
271 | 2852 В следующем примере директива <literal>try_files</literal> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2853 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2854 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2855 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2856 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2857 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2858 аналогична директивам |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2859 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2860 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2861 error_page 404 = @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2862 log_not_found off; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2863 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2864 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2865 А здесь |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2866 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2867 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2868 try_files $uri @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2869 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2870 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2871 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2872 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2873 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2874 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2875 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2876 </example> |
271 | 2877 <literal>try_files</literal> проверяет существование PHP-файла, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2878 прежде чем передать запрос FastCGI-серверу. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2879 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2880 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2881 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2882 Пример использования вместе с Wordpress и Joomla: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2883 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2884 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2885 try_files $uri $uri/ @wordpress; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2886 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2887 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2888 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2889 try_files $uri @wordpress; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2890 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2891 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2892 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2893 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2894 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2895 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2896 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2897 location @wordpress { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2898 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2899 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2900 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2901 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2902 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2903 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2904 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2905 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2906 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2907 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2908 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2909 <directive name="types"> |
108
72524ae53106
Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
106
diff
changeset
|
2910 <syntax block="yes"/> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2911 <default> |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2912 text/html html; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2913 image/gif gif; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2914 image/jpeg jpg; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2915 </default> |
253
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|
2916 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2917 <context>server</context> |
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|
2918 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
2919 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2920 <para> |
253
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222
diff
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|
2921 Задаёт соответствие расширений имён файлов и MIME-типов ответов. |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2922 Расширения нечувствительны к регистру символов. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2923 Одному MIME-типу может соответствовать несколько расширений, например: |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
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2924 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
2925 types { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
2926 application/octet-stream bin exe dll; |
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|
2927 application/octet-stream deb; |
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|
2928 application/octet-stream dmg; |
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|
2929 } |
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|
2930 </example> |
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|
2931 </para> |
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|
2932 |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2933 <para> |
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|
2934 Достаточно полная таблица соответствий входит в дистрибутив nginx |
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|
2935 и находится в файле <path>conf/mime.types</path>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2936 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2937 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2938 <para> |
966 | 2939 Для того чтобы для определённого location’а для всех ответов |
271 | 2940 выдавался MIME-тип “<literal>application/octet-stream</literal>”, |
253
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|
2941 можно использовать следующее: |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2942 <example> |
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|
2943 location /download/ { |
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2944 types { } |
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|
2945 default_type application/octet-stream; |
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|
2946 } |
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|
2947 </example> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2948 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2949 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2950 </directive> |
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|
2951 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2952 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2953 <directive name="types_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2954 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2955 <default>64</default> |
253
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|
2956 <context>http</context> |
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|
2957 <context>server</context> |
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|
2958 <context>location</context> |
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|
2959 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2960 <para> |
253
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|
2961 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2962 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2963 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2964 <note> |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2965 До версии 1.5.13 |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2966 значение по умолчанию зависело от размера строки кэша процессора. |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
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|
2967 </note> |
253
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|
2968 </para> |
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|
2969 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2970 </directive> |
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|
2971 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2972 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2973 <directive name="types_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2974 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
2975 <default>1024</default> |
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|
2976 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2977 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2978 <context>location</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2979 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2980 <para> |
271 | 2981 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2982 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2983 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2984 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2985 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2986 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2987 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2988 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2989 <directive name="underscores_in_headers"> |
271 | 2990 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2991 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
2992 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2993 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2994 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2995 <para> |
253
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diff
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|
2996 Разрешает или запрещает использование символов подчёркивания в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2997 полях заголовка запроса клиента. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2998 Если использование символов подчёркивания запрещено, поля заголовка запроса, в |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2999 именах которых есть подчёркивания, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
3000 помечаются как недопустимые и подпадают под действие директивы |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3001 <link id="ignore_invalid_headers"/>. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3002 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3003 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
3004 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
3005 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
2795
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
3006 то может использоваться значение из сервера по умолчанию. |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
3007 Подробнее см. в разделе |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
3008 “<link doc="server_names.xml" id="virtual_server_selection">Выбор |
691de23367a7
Added link to "Virtual server Selection" in buffer directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2793
diff
changeset
|
3009 виртуального сервера</link>”. |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
3010 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
3011 |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3012 </directive> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
3013 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3014 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3015 <directive name="variables_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 3016 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
3017 <default>64</default> |
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|
3018 <context>http</context> |
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|
3019 |
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|
3020 <para> |
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|
3021 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблице переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
3022 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
3023 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
3024 </para> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3025 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3026 </directive> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
3027 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3028 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3029 <directive name="variables_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 3030 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
3031 <default>1024</default> |
253
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|
3032 <context>http</context> |
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|
3033 |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3034 <para> |
271 | 3035 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблицы переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
3036 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
3037 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
3038 <note> |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
3039 До версии 1.5.13 по умолчанию использовалось значение 512. |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
3040 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3041 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3042 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3043 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3044 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3045 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3046 |
364 | 3047 |
253
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|
3048 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3049 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3050 <para> |
364 | 3051 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_core_module</literal> поддерживает встроенные |
3052 переменные, имена которых совпадают с именами переменных веб-сервера Apache. | |
253
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|
3053 Прежде всего, это переменные, представляющие из себя поля заголовка |
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|
3054 запроса клиента, такие как <var>$http_user_agent</var>, <var>$http_cookie</var> |
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|
3055 и тому подобное. |
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|
3056 Кроме того, есть и другие переменные: |
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|
3057 <list type="tag"> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
3058 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3059 <tag-name id="var_arg_"><var>$arg_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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|
3060 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3061 аргумент <value>имя</value> в строке запроса |
253
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|
3062 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3063 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3064 <tag-name id="var_args"><var>$args</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3065 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
3066 аргументы в строке запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3067 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3068 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3069 <tag-name id="var_binary_remote_addr"><var>$binary_remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3070 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3071 адрес клиента в бинарном виде, длина значения всегда 4 байта |
1699
6c96a644b0b3
Corrected description of $binary_remote_addr and saved state.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1692
diff
changeset
|
3072 для IPv4-адресов или 16 байт для IPv6-адресов |
253
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|
3073 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3074 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3075 <tag-name id="var_body_bytes_sent"><var>$body_bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3076 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3077 число байт, переданное клиенту, без учёта заголовка ответа; |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3078 переменная совместима с параметром “<literal>%B</literal>” модуля Apache |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3079 <literal>mod_log_config</literal> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3080 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3081 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3082 <tag-name id="var_bytes_sent"><var>$bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3083 <tag-desc> |
1769
cc9d4e09a708
Corrected Russian language in $bytes_sent.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1763
diff
changeset
|
3084 число байт, переданных клиенту (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3085 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3086 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3087 <tag-name id="var_connection"><var>$connection</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3088 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3089 порядковый номер соединения (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3090 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3091 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3092 <tag-name id="var_connection_requests"><var>$connection_requests</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3093 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3094 текущее число запросов в соединении (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
253
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|
3095 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3096 |
2707
c1d62e514b3c
Documented the $connection_time variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2706
diff
changeset
|
3097 <tag-name id="var_connection_time"><var>$connection_time</var></tag-name> |
c1d62e514b3c
Documented the $connection_time variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2706
diff
changeset
|
3098 <tag-desc> |
c1d62e514b3c
Documented the $connection_time variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2706
diff
changeset
|
3099 время соединения в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд (1.19.10) |
c1d62e514b3c
Documented the $connection_time variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2706
diff
changeset
|
3100 </tag-desc> |
c1d62e514b3c
Documented the $connection_time variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2706
diff
changeset
|
3101 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3102 <tag-name id="var_content_length"><var>$content_length</var></tag-name> |
253
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diff
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|
3103 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3104 поле <header>Content-Length</header> заголовка запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3105 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3106 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3107 <tag-name id="var_content_type"><var>$content_type</var></tag-name> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
3108 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3109 поле <header>Content-Type</header> заголовка запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
3110 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3111 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3112 <tag-name id="var_cookie_"><var>$cookie_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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|
3113 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3114 cookie <value>имя</value> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3115 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3116 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3117 <tag-name id="var_document_root"><var>$document_root</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3118 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3119 значение директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3120 для текущего запроса |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
3121 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3122 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3123 <tag-name id="var_document_uri"><var>$document_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3124 <tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
3125 то же, что и <var>$uri</var> |
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|
3126 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3127 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3128 <tag-name id="var_host"><var>$host</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3129 <tag-desc> |
940
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3130 в порядке приоритета: |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3131 имя хоста из строки запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3132 имя хоста из поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
3133 имя сервера, соответствующего запросу |
253
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|
3134 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3135 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3136 <tag-name id="var_hostname"><var>$hostname</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3137 <tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3138 имя хоста |
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diff
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|
3139 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3140 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3141 <tag-name id="var_http_"><var>$http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
3142 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3143 произвольное поле заголовка запроса; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3144 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3145 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
changeset
|
3146 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3147 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3148 <tag-name id="var_https"><var>$https</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3149 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3150 “<literal>on</literal>” |
253
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changeset
|
3151 если соединение работает в режиме SSL, |
ff1e139a8c98
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changeset
|
3152 либо пустая строка |
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|
3153 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3154 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3155 <tag-name id="var_is_args"><var>$is_args</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3156 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3157 “<literal>?</literal>”, если в строке запроса есть аргументы, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3158 и пустая строка, если их нет |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3159 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3160 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3161 <tag-name id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3162 <tag-desc> |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
3163 установка этой переменной позволяет ограничивать скорость |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
3164 передачи ответа, см. <link id="limit_rate"/> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3165 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3166 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3167 <tag-name id="var_msec"><var>$msec</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3168 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3169 текущее время в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд (1.3.9, 1.2.6) |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3170 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3171 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3172 <tag-name id="var_nginx_version"><var>$nginx_version</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3173 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3174 версия nginx |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3175 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3176 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3177 <tag-name id="var_pid"><var>$pid</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3178 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3179 номер (PID) рабочего процесса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3180 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3181 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3182 <tag-name id="var_pipe"><var>$pipe</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3183 <tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3184 “<literal>p</literal>” если запрос был pipelined, иначе “<literal>.</literal>” |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3185 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3186 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3187 |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3188 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_addr</var></tag-name> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3189 <tag-desc> |
2457
3896055c397e
Fixed descriptions of $proxy_protocol_addr and $proxy_protocol_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2452
diff
changeset
|
3190 адрес клиента, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY (1.5.12) |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3191 <para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3192 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3193 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3194 </para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3195 </tag-desc> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
3196 |
1704
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3197 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_port"><var>$proxy_protocol_port</var></tag-name> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3198 <tag-desc> |
2457
3896055c397e
Fixed descriptions of $proxy_protocol_addr and $proxy_protocol_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2452
diff
changeset
|
3199 порт клиента, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY (1.11.0) |
1704
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3200 <para> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3201 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3202 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3203 </para> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3204 </tag-desc> |
792478434bb1
Documented the $proxy_protocol_port variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1699
diff
changeset
|
3205 |
2458
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3206 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_server_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_server_addr</var></tag-name> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3207 <tag-desc> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3208 адрес сервера, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY (1.17.6) |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3209 <para> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3210 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3211 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3212 </para> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3213 </tag-desc> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3214 |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3215 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_server_port"><var>$proxy_protocol_server_port</var></tag-name> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3216 <tag-desc> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3217 порт сервера, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY (1.17.6) |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3218 <para> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3219 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3220 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3221 </para> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3222 </tag-desc> |
9cd5883ac546
Documented $proxy_protocol_server_addr, $proxy_protocol_server_port.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2457
diff
changeset
|
3223 |
2903
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3224 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_tlv_"><var>$proxy_protocol_tlv_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3225 <tag-desc> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3226 TLV, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY (1.23.2). |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3227 <literal>Имя</literal> может быть именем типа TLV или его числовым значением. |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3228 В последнем случае значение задаётся в шестнадцатеричном виде |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3229 и должно начинаться с <literal>0x</literal>: |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3230 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3231 <example> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3232 $proxy_protocol_tlv_alpn |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3233 $proxy_protocol_tlv_0x01 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3234 </example> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3235 SSL TLV могут также быть доступны как по имени типа TLV, |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3236 так и по его числовому значению, |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3237 оба должны начинаться с <literal>ssl_</literal>: |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3238 <example> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3239 $proxy_protocol_tlv_ssl_version |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3240 $proxy_protocol_tlv_ssl_0x21 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3241 </example> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3242 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3243 <para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3244 Поддерживаются следующие имена типов TLV: |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3245 <list type="bullet"> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3246 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3247 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3248 <literal>alpn</literal> (<literal>0x01</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3249 протокол более высокого уровня, используемый поверх соединения |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3250 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3251 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3252 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3253 <literal>authority</literal> (<literal>0x02</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3254 значение имени хоста, передаваемое клиентом |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3255 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3256 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3257 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3258 <literal>unique_id</literal> (<literal>0x05</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3259 уникальный идентификатор соединения |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3260 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3261 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3262 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3263 <literal>netns</literal> (<literal>0x30</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3264 имя пространства имён |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3265 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3266 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3267 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3268 <literal>ssl</literal> (<literal>0x20</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3269 структура SSL TLV в бинарном виде |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3270 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3271 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3272 </list> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3273 </para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3274 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3275 <para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3276 Поддерживаются следующие имена типов SSL TLV: |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3277 <list type="bullet"> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3278 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3279 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3280 <literal>ssl_version</literal> (<literal>0x21</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3281 версия SSL, используемая в клиентском соединении |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3282 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3283 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3284 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3285 <literal>ssl_cn</literal> (<literal>0x22</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3286 Common Name сертификата |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3287 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3288 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3289 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3290 <literal>ssl_cipher</literal> (<literal>0x23</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3291 имя используемого шифра |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3292 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3293 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3294 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3295 <literal>ssl_sig_alg</literal> (<literal>0x24</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3296 алгоритм, используемый для подписи сертификата |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3297 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3298 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3299 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3300 <literal>ssl_key_alg</literal> (<literal>0x25</literal>)— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3301 алгоритм публичного ключа |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3302 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3303 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3304 </list> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3305 </para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3306 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3307 <para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3308 Также поддерживается следующее специальное имя типа SSL TLV: |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3309 <list type="bullet"> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3310 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3311 <listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3312 <literal>ssl_verify</literal>— |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3313 результат проверки клиентского сертификата: |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3314 <literal>0</literal>, если клиент предоставил сертификат |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3315 и он был успешно верифицирован, |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3316 либо ненулевое значение |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3317 </listitem> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3318 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3319 </list> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3320 </para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3321 |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3322 <para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3323 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3324 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3325 </para> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3326 </tag-desc> |
44f3b52c0679
Documented the $proxy_protocol_tlv_ variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2870
diff
changeset
|
3327 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3328 <tag-name id="var_query_string"><var>$query_string</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3329 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3330 то же, что и <var>$args</var> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3331 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3332 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3333 <tag-name id="var_realpath_root"><var>$realpath_root</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3334 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3335 абсолютный путь, соответствующий |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3336 значению директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3337 для текущего запроса, |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
3338 в котором все символические ссылки преобразованы в реальные пути |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3339 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3340 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3341 <tag-name id="var_remote_addr"><var>$remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3342 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3343 адрес клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3344 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3345 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3346 <tag-name id="var_remote_port"><var>$remote_port</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3347 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3348 порт клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3349 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3350 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3351 <tag-name id="var_remote_user"><var>$remote_user</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3352 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3353 имя пользователя, использованное в Basic аутентификации |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3354 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3355 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3356 <tag-name id="var_request"><var>$request</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3357 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
3358 первоначальная строка запроса целиком |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3359 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3360 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3361 <tag-name id="var_request_body"><var>$request_body</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3362 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3363 тело запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3364 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
3365 Значение переменной появляется в location’ах, обрабатываемых |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3366 директивами |
1181 | 3367 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
1194 | 3368 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
3369 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/> | |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
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|
3370 и |
1732
5eb54b170c74
Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1721
diff
changeset
|
3371 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>, |
5eb54b170c74
Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1721
diff
changeset
|
3372 когда тело было прочитано в |
5eb54b170c74
Clarified cases when $request_body is not empty.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1721
diff
changeset
|
3373 <link id="client_body_buffer_size">буфер в памяти</link>. |
253
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|
3374 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3375 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3376 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3377 <tag-name id="var_request_body_file"><var>$request_body_file</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3378 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
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|
3379 имя временного файла, в котором хранится тело запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3380 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
3381 По завершении обработки файл необходимо удалить. |
966 | 3382 Для того чтобы тело запроса всегда записывалось в файл, |
406
98dac2bd7598
Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
400
diff
changeset
|
3383 следует включить <link id="client_body_in_file_only"/>. |
253
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changeset
|
3384 При передаче имени временного файла в проксированном запросе |
1194 | 3385 или в запросе к FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI-серверу следует запретить передачу самого |
253
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|
3386 тела директивами |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
3387 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass_request_body"> |
1181 | 3388 proxy_pass_request_body off</link>, |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3389 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
1194 | 3390 fastcgi_pass_request_body off</link>, |
3391 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass_request_body"> | |
3392 uwsgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
1181 | 3393 или |
3394 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass_request_body"> | |
3395 scgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3396 соответственно. |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3397 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3398 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3399 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3400 <tag-name id="var_request_completion"><var>$request_completion</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3401 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3402 “<literal>OK</literal>” если запрос завершился, |
253
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diff
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|
3403 либо пустая строка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
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|
3404 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3405 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3406 <tag-name id="var_request_filename"><var>$request_filename</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3407 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
3408 путь к файлу для текущего запроса, формируемый из директив |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3409 <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> и URI запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3410 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3411 |
1692
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3412 <tag-name id="var_request_id"><var>$request_id</var></tag-name> |
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3413 <tag-desc> |
1721
737c86e8b316
Clarified meaning of the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1704
diff
changeset
|
3414 уникальный идентификатор запроса, |
737c86e8b316
Clarified meaning of the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1704
diff
changeset
|
3415 сформированный из 16 случайных байт, в шестнадцатеричном виде (1.11.0) |
1692
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3416 </tag-desc> |
4319f72f11f5
Documented the $request_id variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1680
diff
changeset
|
3417 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3418 <tag-name id="var_request_length"><var>$request_length</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3419 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3420 длина запроса (включая строку запроса, заголовок и тело запроса) |
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3421 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3422 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3423 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3424 <tag-name id="var_request_method"><var>$request_method</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3425 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3426 метод запроса, обычно |
271 | 3427 “<literal>GET</literal>” или “<literal>POST</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3428 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3429 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3430 <tag-name id="var_request_time"><var>$request_time</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3431 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3432 время обработки запроса в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд |
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3433 (1.3.9, 1.2.6); |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3434 время, прошедшее с момента чтения первых байт от клиента |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3435 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3436 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3437 <tag-name id="var_request_uri"><var>$request_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3438 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
3439 первоначальный URI запроса целиком (с аргументами) |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3440 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3441 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3442 <tag-name id="var_scheme"><var>$scheme</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
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|
3443 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3444 схема запроса, “<literal>http</literal>” или “<literal>https</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
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|
3445 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3446 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3447 <tag-name id="var_sent_http_"><var>$sent_http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3448 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3449 произвольное поле заголовка ответа; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3450 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3451 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3452 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3453 |
2003
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3454 <tag-name id="var_sent_trailer_"><var>$sent_trailer_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3455 <tag-desc> |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3456 произвольное поле, отправленное в конце ответа (1.13.2); |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3457 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3458 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3459 </tag-desc> |
be779702663e
Documented the "sent_trailer_" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1964
diff
changeset
|
3460 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3461 <tag-name id="var_server_addr"><var>$server_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
3462 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3463 адрес сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3464 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
3465 Получение значения этой переменной обычно требует одного системного вызова. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3466 Чтобы избежать системного вызова, в директивах <link id="listen"/> |
271 | 3467 следует указывать адреса и использовать параметр <literal>bind</literal>. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
3468 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
3469 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3470 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3471 <tag-name id="var_server_name"><var>$server_name</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
3472 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3473 имя сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
3474 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3475 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3476 <tag-name id="var_server_port"><var>$server_port</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3477 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3478 порт сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3479 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3480 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3481 <tag-name id="var_server_protocol"><var>$server_protocol</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3482 <tag-desc> |
1597
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3483 протокол запроса, обычно |
8b97ba73129b
Added HTTP/2.0 to the "server_protocol" variable.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1576
diff
changeset
|
3484 “<literal>HTTP/1.0</literal>”, |
2956
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2921
diff
changeset
|
3485 “<literal>HTTP/1.1</literal>”, |
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2921
diff
changeset
|
3486 “<link doc="ngx_http_v2_module.xml">HTTP/2.0</link>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3487 или |
2956
a85e4d126bc7
Updated docs for the upcoming NGINX Plus release.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
2921
diff
changeset
|
3488 “<link doc="ngx_http_v3_module.xml">HTTP/3.0</link>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3489 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3490 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3491 <tag-name id="var_status"><var>$status</var></tag-name> |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3492 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3493 статус ответа (1.3.2, 1.2.2) |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3494 </tag-desc> |
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3495 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3496 <tag-name id="var_time_iso8601"><var>$time_iso8601</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3497 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3498 локальное время в формате по стандарту ISO 8601 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3499 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3500 |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3501 <tag-name id="var_time_local"><var>$time_local</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3502 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3503 локальное время в Common Log Format (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3504 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3505 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3506 <tag-name id="var_tcpinfo_"> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3507 <var>$tcpinfo_rtt</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3508 <var>$tcpinfo_rttvar</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3509 <var>$tcpinfo_snd_cwnd</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3510 <var>$tcpinfo_rcv_space</var> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3511 </tag-name> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3512 <tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3513 информация о клиентском TCP-соединении; доступна на системах, |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
3514 поддерживающих параметр сокета <c-def>TCP_INFO</c-def> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3515 </tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3516 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3517 <tag-name id="var_uri"><var>$uri</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3518 <tag-desc> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3519 текущий URI запроса в <link id="location">нормализованном</link> виде |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3520 <para> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3521 Значение <var>$uri</var> может изменяться в процессе обработки запроса, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3522 например, при внутренних перенаправлениях |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3523 или при использовании индексных файлов. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3524 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3525 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3526 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3527 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3528 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3529 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3530 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3531 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3532 </module> |