Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.xml @ 1487:269e8de8765a
Added links to stream modules for the Russian index page.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Mon, 25 May 2015 13:09:51 +0300 |
parents | 002216d96931 |
children | 9faa78768252 |
rev | line source |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
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10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_core_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="39"> |
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14 |
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15 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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16 |
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17 <directive name="aio"> |
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18 <syntax> |
364 | 19 <literal>on</literal> | |
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21 <literal>threads</literal>[<literal>=</literal><value>pool</value>]</syntax> | |
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22 <default>off</default> |
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23 <context>http</context> |
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24 <context>server</context> |
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25 <context>location</context> |
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26 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
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27 |
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28 <para> |
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29 Разрешает или запрещает использование файлового асинхронного ввода-вывода (AIO) |
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30 во FreeBSD и Linux: |
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31 <example> |
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32 location /video/ { |
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33 aio on; |
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34 output_buffers 1 64k; |
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35 } |
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36 </example> |
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37 </para> |
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38 |
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39 <para> |
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40 Во FreeBSD AIO можно использовать, начиная с FreeBSD 4.3. |
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41 AIO можно либо собрать в ядре статически: |
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42 <example> |
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43 options VFS_AIO |
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44 </example> |
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45 либо загрузить динамически через загружаемый модуль ядра: |
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46 <example> |
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47 kldload aio |
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48 </example> |
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49 </para> |
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50 |
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51 <!-- |
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52 <para> |
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53 В версиях FreeBSD 5 и 6 включение AIO статически или динамически |
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54 на стадии загрузки ядра приводит к тому, что вся сетевая подсистема |
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55 будет использовать блокировку Giant, что может негативно сказаться на |
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56 производительности системы в целом. |
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57 Это ограничение устранено во FreeBSD 6.4-STABLE в 2009 году |
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58 и во FreeBSD 7. |
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59 Однако, начиная с FreeBSD 5.3 есть возможность включать AIO, |
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60 не связывая сетевую подсистему блокировкой Giant — для этого модуль |
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61 AIO нужно подгружать уже после загрузки ядра. |
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62 В этом случае в <path>/var/log/messages</path> появится следующее сообщение: |
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63 <example> |
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64 WARNING: Network stack Giant-free, but aio requires Giant. |
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65 Consider adding 'options NET_WITH_GIANT' or setting debug.mpsafenet=0 |
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66 </example> |
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67 которое можно смело проигнорировать. |
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68 <note> |
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69 Требование использовать блокировку Giant в AIO связано с тем, что |
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70 FreeBSD поддерживает асинхронные вызовы |
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71 <c-func>aio_read</c-func> |
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72 и |
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73 <c-func>aio_write</c-func> |
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74 для работы с сокетами. |
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75 Но поскольку nginx использует AIO только для работы с диском, |
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76 то проблем не возникает. |
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77 </note> |
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78 </para> |
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79 --> |
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80 |
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81 <para> |
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82 В Linux AIO можно использовать только начиная с версии ядра 2.6.22. |
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83 Кроме того, необходимо также дополнительно включить |
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84 <link id="directio"/>, |
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85 иначе чтение будет блокирующимся: |
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86 <example> |
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87 location /video/ { |
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88 aio on; |
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89 directio 512; |
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90 output_buffers 1 128k; |
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91 } |
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92 </example> |
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93 </para> |
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94 |
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95 <para> |
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96 В Linux |
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97 <link id="directio"/> |
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98 можно использовать только для чтения блоков, выравненных |
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99 на границу 512 байт (или 4К для XFS). |
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100 Невыравненный конец файла будет читаться блокированно. |
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101 То же относится к запросам с указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт |
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102 (byte-range requests) и к запросам FLV не с начала файла: чтение |
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103 невыравненных начала и конца ответа будет блокирующимся. |
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104 </para> |
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105 |
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106 <para> |
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107 При одновременном включении AIO и <link id="sendfile"/> в Linux |
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108 для файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному |
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109 в директиве <link id="directio"/>, будет использоваться AIO, |
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110 а для файлов меньшего размера |
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111 или при выключенном <link id="directio"/> — <link id="sendfile"/>: |
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112 <example> |
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113 location /video/ { |
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114 sendfile on; |
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115 aio on; |
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116 directio 8m; |
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117 } |
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118 </example> |
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119 </para> |
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120 |
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121 <para> |
1436 | 122 Кроме того, читать и <link id="sendfile">отправлять</link> |
123 файлы можно в многопоточном режиме (1.7.11), | |
124 не блокируя при этом рабочий процесс: | |
125 <example> | |
126 location /video/ { | |
127 sendfile on; | |
128 aio threads; | |
129 } | |
130 </example> | |
131 Операции чтения или отправки файлов будут обрабатываться потоками из указанного | |
132 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="thread_pool">пула</link>. | |
133 Если пул потоков не задан явно, | |
134 используется пул с именем “<literal>default</literal>”. | |
135 Имя пула может быть задано при помощи переменных: | |
136 <example> | |
137 aio threads=pool$disk; | |
138 </example> | |
139 По умолчанию поддержка многопоточности выключена, её сборку следует | |
140 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра | |
141 <literal>--with-threads</literal>. | |
142 В настоящий момент многопоточность совместима только с методами | |
143 <link doc="../events.xml" id="epoll"/>, | |
144 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/> | |
145 и | |
146 <link doc="../events.xml" id="eventport"/>. | |
147 Отправка файлов в многопоточном режиме поддерживается только на Linux. | |
148 </para> | |
149 | |
150 <para> | |
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151 См. также директиву <link id="sendfile"/>. |
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152 </para> |
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153 |
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154 </directive> |
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155 |
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156 |
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157 <directive name="alias"> |
271 | 158 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
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159 <default/> |
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160 <context>location</context> |
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161 |
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162 <para> |
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163 Задаёт замену для указанного location’а. |
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164 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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165 <example> |
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166 location /i/ { |
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167 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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168 } |
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169 </example> |
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170 на запрос |
271 | 171 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
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172 <path>/data/w3/images/top.gif</path>. |
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173 </para> |
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174 |
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175 <para> |
271 | 176 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
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177 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
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178 </para> |
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179 |
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180 <para> |
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181 Если <literal>alias</literal> используется внутри location’а, заданного |
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182 регулярным выражением, то регулярное выражение должно содержать |
367
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183 выделения, а сам <literal>alias</literal> — ссылки на эти выделения |
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184 (0.7.40), например: |
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185 <example> |
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186 location ~ ^/users/(.+\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png))$ { |
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187 alias /data/w3/images/$1; |
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188 } |
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189 </example> |
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190 </para> |
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191 |
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192 <para> |
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193 Если location и последняя часть значения директивы совпадают: |
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194 <example> |
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195 location /images/ { |
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196 alias /data/w3/images/; |
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197 } |
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198 </example> |
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199 то лучше воспользоваться директивой |
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200 <link id="root"/>: |
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201 <example> |
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202 location /images/ { |
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203 root /data/w3; |
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204 } |
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205 </example> |
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206 </para> |
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207 |
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208 </directive> |
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209 |
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210 |
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211 <directive name="chunked_transfer_encoding"> |
271 | 212 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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213 <default>on</default> |
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214 <context>http</context> |
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215 <context>server</context> |
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216 <context>location</context> |
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217 |
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218 <para> |
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219 Позволяет запретить формат передачи данных частями (chunked transfer |
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220 encoding) в HTTP/1.1. |
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221 Это может понадобиться при использовании программ, не поддерживающих |
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222 chunked encoding, несмотря на требования стандарта. |
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223 </para> |
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224 |
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225 </directive> |
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226 |
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227 |
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228 <directive name="client_body_buffer_size"> |
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229 |
271 | 230 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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231 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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232 <context>http</context> |
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233 <context>server</context> |
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234 <context>location</context> |
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235 |
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236 <para> |
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237 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения тела запроса клиента. |
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238 Если тело запроса больше заданного буфера, |
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239 то всё тело запроса или только его часть записывается во |
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240 <link id="client_body_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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241 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен двум размерам страницы. |
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242 На x86, других 32-битных платформах и x86-64 это 8K. |
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243 На других 64-битных платформах это обычно 16K. |
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244 </para> |
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245 |
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246 </directive> |
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247 |
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248 |
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249 <directive name="client_body_in_file_only"> |
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250 <syntax> |
364 | 251 <literal>on</literal> | |
252 <literal>clean</literal> | | |
253 <literal>off</literal></syntax> | |
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254 <default>off</default> |
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255 <context>http</context> |
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256 <context>server</context> |
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257 <context>location</context> |
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258 |
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259 <para> |
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260 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в файл. |
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261 Директиву можно использовать для отладки и при использовании переменной |
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262 <var>$request_body_file</var> |
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263 или метода |
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264 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml" id="methods">$r->request_body_file</link> |
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265 модуля |
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266 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>. |
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267 </para> |
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268 |
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269 <para> |
271 | 270 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> временные файлы |
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271 по окончании обработки запроса не удаляются. |
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272 </para> |
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273 |
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274 <para> |
271 | 275 Значение <literal>clean</literal> разрешает удалять временные файлы, |
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276 оставшиеся по окончании обработки запроса. |
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277 </para> |
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278 |
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279 </directive> |
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280 |
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281 |
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282 <directive name="client_body_in_single_buffer"> |
271 | 283 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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284 <default>off</default> |
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285 <context>http</context> |
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286 <context>server</context> |
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287 <context>location</context> |
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288 |
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289 <para> |
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290 Определяет, сохранять ли всё тело запроса клиента в одном буфере. |
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291 Директива рекомендуется при использовании переменной |
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292 <var>$request_body</var> |
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293 для уменьшения требуемого числа операций копирования. |
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294 </para> |
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295 |
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296 </directive> |
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297 |
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298 |
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299 <directive name="client_body_temp_path"> |
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300 <syntax> |
364 | 301 <value>путь</value> |
302 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
303 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
304 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
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305 <default>client_body_temp</default> |
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306 <context>http</context> |
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307 <context>server</context> |
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308 <context>location</context> |
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309 |
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310 <para> |
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311 Задаёт каталог для хранения временных файлов с телами запросов клиентов. |
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312 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
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313 Например, при такой конфигурации |
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314 <example> |
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315 client_body_temp_path /spool/nginx/client_temp 1 2; |
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316 </example> |
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317 путь к временному файлу будет следующего вида: |
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318 <example> |
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319 /spool/nginx/client_temp/7/45/00000123457 |
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320 </example> |
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321 </para> |
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322 |
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323 </directive> |
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324 |
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325 |
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326 <directive name="client_body_timeout"> |
271 | 327 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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328 <default>60s</default> |
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329 <context>http</context> |
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330 <context>server</context> |
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331 <context>location</context> |
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332 |
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333 <para> |
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334 Задаёт таймаут при чтении тела запроса клиента. |
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335 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу тела запроса, |
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336 а только между двумя последовательными операциями чтения. |
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337 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не передаст, |
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338 то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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339 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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340 </para> |
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341 |
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342 </directive> |
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343 |
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344 |
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345 <directive name="client_header_buffer_size"> |
271 | 346 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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347 <default>1k</default> |
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348 <context>http</context> |
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349 <context>server</context> |
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350 |
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351 <para> |
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352 Задаёт размер буфера для чтения заголовка запроса клиента. |
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353 Для большинства запросов достаточно буфера размером в 1K байт. |
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354 Однако если в запросе есть длинные cookies, или же запрос |
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355 пришёл от WAP-клиента, то он может не поместиться в 1K. |
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356 Поэтому, если строка запроса или поле заголовка запроса |
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357 не помещаются полностью в этот буфер, то выделяются буферы |
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358 большего размера, задаваемые директивой |
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359 <link id="large_client_header_buffers"/>. |
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360 </para> |
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361 |
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362 </directive> |
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363 |
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364 |
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365 <directive name="client_header_timeout"> |
271 | 366 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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367 <default>60s</default> |
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368 <context>http</context> |
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369 <context>server</context> |
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370 |
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371 <para> |
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372 Задаёт таймаут при чтении заголовка запроса клиента. |
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373 Если по истечении этого времени клиент не передаст полностью заголовок, |
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374 то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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375 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>. |
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376 </para> |
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377 |
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378 </directive> |
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379 |
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380 |
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381 <directive name="client_max_body_size"> |
271 | 382 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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383 <default>1m</default> |
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384 <context>http</context> |
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385 <context>server</context> |
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386 <context>location</context> |
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387 |
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388 <para> |
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389 Задаёт максимально допустимый размер тела запроса клиента, |
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390 указываемый в поле |
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391 <header>Content-Length</header> |
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392 заголовка запроса. |
76
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393 Если размер больше заданного, то клиенту возвращается ошибка |
253
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394 <http-status code="413" text="Request Entity Too Large"/>. |
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395 Следует иметь в виду, что |
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396 <!--link doc="/web/upload.xml"-->браузеры не умеют корректно показывать |
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397 эту ошибку<!--/link-->. |
271 | 398 Установка параметра <value>размер</value> в 0 отключает |
253
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399 проверку размера тела запроса клиента. |
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400 </para> |
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401 |
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402 </directive> |
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403 |
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404 |
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405 <directive name="connection_pool_size"> |
271 | 406 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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407 <default>256</default> |
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408 <context>http</context> |
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409 <context>server</context> |
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410 |
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411 <para> |
958
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412 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделения памяти |
253
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413 под конкретные соединения. |
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414 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
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415 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
76
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416 </para> |
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417 |
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418 </directive> |
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419 |
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420 |
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421 <directive name="default_type"> |
271 | 422 <syntax><value>mime-тип</value></syntax> |
102
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423 <default>text/plain</default> |
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424 <context>http</context> |
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425 <context>server</context> |
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426 <context>location</context> |
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427 |
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428 <para> |
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429 Задаёт MIME-тип ответов по умолчанию. |
659
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651
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430 Соответствие расширений имён файлов MIME-типу ответов задаётся |
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431 с помощью директивы <link id="types"/>. |
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432 </para> |
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433 |
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434 </directive> |
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|
435 |
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|
436 |
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437 <directive name="directio"> |
271 | 438 <syntax><value>размер</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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439 <default>off</default> |
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440 <context>http</context> |
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441 <context>server</context> |
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442 <context>location</context> |
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443 <appeared-in>0.7.7</appeared-in> |
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444 |
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445 <para> |
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446 Разрешает использовать флаги |
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447 <c-def>O_DIRECT</c-def> (FreeBSD, Linux), |
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448 <c-def>F_NOCACHE</c-def> (Mac OS X) |
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449 или функцию <c-func>directio</c-func> (Solaris) |
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450 при чтении файлов, размер которых больше либо равен указанному. |
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451 Директива автоматически запрещает (0.7.15) использование |
253
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452 <link id="sendfile"/> |
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453 для данного запроса. |
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454 Рекомендуется использовать для больших файлов: |
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455 <example> |
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456 directio 4m; |
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457 </example> |
106
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458 или при использовании <link id="aio"/> в Linux. |
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459 </para> |
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460 |
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461 </directive> |
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462 |
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463 |
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464 <directive name="directio_alignment"> |
271 | 465 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
102
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466 <default>512</default> |
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467 <context>http</context> |
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468 <context>server</context> |
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469 <context>location</context> |
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470 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in> |
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471 |
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472 <para> |
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473 Устанавливает выравнивание для |
106
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474 <link id="directio"/>. |
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475 В большинстве случаев достаточно 512-байтового выравнивания, однако |
76
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476 при использовании XFS под Linux его нужно увеличить до 4K. |
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477 </para> |
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478 |
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479 </directive> |
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480 |
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481 |
418
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482 <directive name="disable_symlinks"> |
436
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483 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
418
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484 <syntax> |
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485 <literal>on</literal> | |
436
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486 <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
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436
diff
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487 [<literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>]</syntax> |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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406
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|
488 <default>off</default> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
489 <context>http</context> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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406
diff
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|
490 <context>server</context> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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406
diff
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|
491 <context>location</context> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
492 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
493 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
494 <para> |
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|
495 Определяет, как следует поступать с символическими ссылками |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
496 при открытии файлов: |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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497 <list type="tag"> |
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|
498 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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499 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
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500 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
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431
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|
501 Символические ссылки в пути допускаются и не проверяются. |
418
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
502 Это стандартное поведение. |
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|
503 </tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
504 |
2638f67205ee
Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
505 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name> |
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Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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|
506 <tag-desc> |
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507 Если любой компонент пути является символической ссылкой, |
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508 доступ к файлу запрещается. |
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509 </tag-desc> |
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|
510 |
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511 <tag-name><literal>if_not_owner</literal></tag-name> |
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512 <tag-desc> |
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513 Доступ к файлу запрещается, если любой компонент пути |
436
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514 является символической ссылкой, а ссылка и объект, на |
418
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515 который она ссылается, имеют разных владельцев. |
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516 </tag-desc> |
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|
517 |
438
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518 <tag-name><literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value></tag-name> |
436
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519 <tag-desc> |
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520 При проверке символических ссылок |
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521 (параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal>) |
438
b27974b92a58
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522 обычно проверяются все компоненты пути. |
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523 Можно не проверять символические ссылки в начальной части пути, |
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524 указав дополнительно параметр |
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525 <literal>from</literal>=<value>часть</value>. |
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526 В этом случае символические ссылки проверяются лишь начиная |
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527 с компонента пути, который следует за заданной начальной частью. |
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528 Если значение не является начальной частью проверяемого пути, |
436
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529 путь проверяется целиком, как если бы этот параметр не был указан вовсе. |
438
b27974b92a58
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530 Если значение целиком совпадает с именем файла, |
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531 символические ссылки не проверяются. |
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532 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные. |
436
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533 </tag-desc> |
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534 |
418
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535 </list> |
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536 </para> |
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|
537 |
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538 <para> |
436
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539 Пример: |
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540 <example> |
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541 disable_symlinks on from=$document_root; |
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542 </example> |
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543 </para> |
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544 |
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545 <para> |
418
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546 Эта директива доступна только на системах, в которых есть |
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547 интерфейсы <c-func>openat</c-func> и <c-func>fstatat</c-func>. |
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548 К таким системам относятся современные версии FreeBSD, Linux и Solaris. |
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549 </para> |
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550 |
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551 <para> |
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552 Параметры <literal>on</literal> и <literal>if_not_owner</literal> |
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553 требуют дополнительных затрат на обработку. |
436
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554 <note> |
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555 На системах, не поддерживающих операцию открытия каталогов только для поиска, |
958
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556 для использования этих параметров требуется, чтобы рабочие процессы |
438
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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557 имели право читать все проверяемые каталоги. |
436
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- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
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558 </note> |
438
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559 </para> |
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560 |
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|
561 <para> |
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562 <note> |
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|
563 Модули |
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564 <link doc="ngx_http_autoindex_module.xml">ngx_http_autoindex_module</link>, |
b27974b92a58
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|
565 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml">ngx_http_random_index_module</link> |
477
c5680571ec09
Unnecessary extensions removed from links.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
476
diff
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|
566 и <link doc="ngx_http_dav_module.xml">ngx_http_dav_module</link> |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
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|
567 в настоящий момент игнорируют эту директиву. |
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|
568 </note> |
418
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|
569 </para> |
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|
570 |
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diff
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|
571 </directive> |
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|
572 |
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|
573 |
76
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574 <directive name="error_page"> |
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575 <syntax> |
364 | 576 <value>код</value> ... |
577 [<literal>=</literal>[<value>ответ</value>]] | |
578 <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
99
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579 <default/> |
253
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580 <context>http</context> |
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581 <context>server</context> |
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582 <context>location</context> |
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583 <context>if в location</context> |
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584 |
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585 <para> |
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586 Задаёт URI, который будет показываться для указанных ошибок. |
271 | 587 Директивы <literal>error_page</literal> наследуются с предыдущего уровня |
958
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588 при условии, что на данном уровне не заданы свои директивы |
271 | 589 <literal>error_page</literal>. |
679
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590 В значении <literal>uri</literal> можно использовать переменные. |
76
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591 </para> |
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592 |
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593 <para> |
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594 Пример: |
76
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595 <example> |
711
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596 error_page 404 /404.html; |
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597 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; |
76
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598 </example> |
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|
599 </para> |
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|
600 |
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changeset
|
601 <para> |
679
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602 Кроме того, можно поменять код ответа на другой, |
711
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603 используя синтаксис вида “<literal>=</literal><value>ответ</value>”, например: |
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604 <example> |
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605 error_page 404 =200 /empty.gif; |
76
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|
606 </example> |
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|
607 </para> |
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|
608 |
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609 <para> |
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610 Если ошибочный ответ обрабатывается проксированным сервером или |
1194 | 611 FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI-сервером, и этот сервер может вернуть разные коды ответов, |
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612 например, 200, 302, 401 или 404, то можно выдавать возвращаемый им код: |
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613 <example> |
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614 error_page 404 = /404.php; |
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615 </example> |
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616 </para> |
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|
617 |
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618 <para> |
679
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|
619 Также существует возможность использовать перенаправления для обработки |
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|
620 ошибок: |
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|
621 <example> |
711
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622 error_page 403 http://example.com/forbidden.html; |
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|
623 error_page 404 =301 http://example.com/notfound.html; |
679
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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624 </example> |
871
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Clarify the description of error_page example.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
869
diff
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|
625 В этом случае по умолчанию клиенту возвращается код ответа 302. |
948 | 626 Его можно изменить только на один из кодов ответа, относящихся к |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
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parents:
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diff
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|
627 перенаправлениям (301, 302, 303 и 307). |
679
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
628 </para> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
629 |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
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|
630 <para> |
9888364847b7
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diff
changeset
|
631 Если при внутреннем перенаправлении не нужно менять URI, то можно передать |
76
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632 обработку ошибки в именованный location: |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
633 <example> |
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parents:
diff
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|
634 location / { |
253
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635 error_page 404 = @fallback; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
636 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
637 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
638 location @fallback { |
253
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|
639 proxy_pass http://backend; |
76
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changeset
|
640 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
641 </example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
642 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
643 |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
644 <para> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
645 <note> |
711
1f383a8bccdb
Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
709
diff
changeset
|
646 Если при обработке <literal>uri</literal> происходит ошибка, |
948 | 647 клиенту возвращается ответ с кодом последней случившейся ошибки. |
679
9888364847b7
Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
674
diff
changeset
|
648 </note> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
649 </para> |
9888364847b7
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
650 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
651 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
652 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
653 |
576
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
654 <directive name="etag"> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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566
diff
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|
655 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
cac22cc79afd
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parents:
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diff
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|
656 <default>on</default> |
cac22cc79afd
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diff
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|
657 <context>http</context> |
cac22cc79afd
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parents:
566
diff
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|
658 <context>server</context> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
659 <context>location</context> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
660 <appeared-in>1.3.3</appeared-in> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
661 |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
662 <para> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
663 Разрешает или запрещает автоматическую генерацию поля <header>ETag</header> |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
664 заголовка ответа для статических ресурсов. |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
665 </para> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
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|
666 |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
667 </directive> |
cac22cc79afd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
668 |
cac22cc79afd
Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
566
diff
changeset
|
669 |
651
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
670 <directive name="http"> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
671 <syntax block="yes"/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
672 <default/> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
673 <context>main</context> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
674 |
eba81bfb6aaf
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
675 <para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
676 Предоставляет контекст конфигурационного файла, в котором указываются |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
677 директивы HTTP-сервера. |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
678 </para> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
679 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
680 </directive> |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
681 |
eba81bfb6aaf
Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
646
diff
changeset
|
682 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
683 <directive name="if_modified_since"> |
253
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684 <syntax> |
364 | 685 <literal>off</literal> | |
686 <literal>exact</literal> | | |
687 <literal>before</literal></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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688 <default>exact</default> |
253
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689 <context>http</context> |
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690 <context>server</context> |
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691 <context>location</context> |
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692 <appeared-in>0.7.24</appeared-in> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
693 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
694 <para> |
253
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695 Определяет, как сравнивать время модификации ответа с |
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|
696 временем в поле |
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697 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> |
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698 заголовка запроса: |
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699 |
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700 <list type="tag"> |
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|
701 |
271 | 702 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
253
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703 <tag-desc> |
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704 не проверять поле |
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705 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> заголовка запроса (0.7.34); |
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706 </tag-desc> |
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707 |
271 | 708 <tag-name><literal>exact</literal></tag-name> |
253
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|
709 <tag-desc> |
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|
710 точное совпадение; |
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|
711 </tag-desc> |
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|
712 |
271 | 713 <tag-name><literal>before</literal></tag-name> |
253
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|
714 <tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
715 время модификации ответа меньше или равно времени, заданному в поле |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
716 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> заголовка запроса. |
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|
717 </tag-desc> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
718 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
719 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
720 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
721 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
722 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
723 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
724 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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|
725 <directive name="ignore_invalid_headers"> |
271 | 726 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
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|
727 <default>on</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
728 <context>http</context> |
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|
729 <context>server</context> |
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|
730 |
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|
731 <para> |
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diff
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|
732 Если включено, nginx игнорирует поля заголовка с недопустимыми именами. |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
733 Допустимыми считаются имена, состоящие из английских букв, цифр, дефисов |
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diff
changeset
|
734 и возможно знаков подчёркивания (последнее контролируется директивой |
ff1e139a8c98
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diff
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|
735 <link id="underscores_in_headers"/>). |
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diff
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|
736 </para> |
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|
737 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
738 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
739 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
740 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
741 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
742 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
743 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
744 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
745 |
253
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|
746 </directive> |
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747 |
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|
748 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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changeset
|
749 <directive name="internal"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
750 <syntax/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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79
diff
changeset
|
751 <default/> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
752 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
753 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
754 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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changeset
|
755 Указывает, что location может использоваться только для внутренних запросов. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
756 Для внешних запросов клиенту будет возвращаться ошибка |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
757 <http-status code="404" text="Not Found"/>. |
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diff
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|
758 Внутренними запросами являются: |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
759 |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
760 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
761 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
762 <listitem> |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
763 запросы, перенаправленные директивами |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
764 <link id="error_page"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
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|
765 <link doc="ngx_http_index_module.xml" id="index"/>, |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
766 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml" id="random_index"/> и |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
767 <link id="try_files"/>; |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
768 </listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
769 |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
770 <listitem> |
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
771 запросы, перенаправленные с помощью поля |
2b9507b2cdf3
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
772 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> заголовка ответа вышестоящего сервера; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
773 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
774 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
775 <listitem> |
253
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|
776 подзапросы, формируемые командой |
271 | 777 “<command>include virtual</command>” |
253
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|
778 модуля |
438
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
779 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml">ngx_http_ssi_module</link> |
b27974b92a58
- corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
780 и директивами модуля |
b27974b92a58
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
436
diff
changeset
|
781 <link doc="ngx_http_addition_module.xml">ngx_http_addition_module</link>; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
782 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
783 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
784 <listitem> |
253
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|
785 запросы, изменённые директивой |
429
2b9507b2cdf3
List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
426
diff
changeset
|
786 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
787 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
788 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
789 </list> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
790 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
791 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
792 <para> |
253
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|
793 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
794 <example> |
253
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|
795 error_page 404 /404.html; |
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|
796 |
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|
797 location /404.html { |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
798 internal; |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
799 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
800 </example> |
674
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
801 <note> |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
802 Для предотвращения зацикливания, которое может возникнуть при |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
803 использовании некорректных конфигураций, количество внутренних |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
804 перенаправлений ограничено десятью. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
805 По достижении этого ограничения будет возвращена ошибка |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
806 <http-status code="500" text="Internal Server Error"/>. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
807 В таком случае в лог-файле ошибок можно увидеть сообщение |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
808 “rewrite or internal redirection cycle”. |
c48c0936b4df
Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
659
diff
changeset
|
809 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
810 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
811 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
812 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
813 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
814 |
253
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|
815 <directive name="keepalive_disable"> |
271 | 816 <syntax><literal>none</literal> | <value>браузер</value> ...</syntax> |
467
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Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
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|
817 <default>msie6</default> |
253
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|
818 <context>http</context> |
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|
819 <context>server</context> |
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|
820 <context>location</context> |
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|
821 |
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|
822 <para> |
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|
823 Запрещает keep-alive соединения с некорректно ведущими себя браузерами. |
271 | 824 Параметры <value>браузер</value> указывают, на какие браузеры это |
253
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|
825 распространяется. |
271 | 826 Значение <literal>msie6</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
253
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222
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|
827 со старыми версиями MSIE после получения запроса POST. |
271 | 828 Значение <literal>safari</literal> запрещает keep-alive соединения |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
829 с Safari и подобными им браузерами на Mac OS X и подобных ей ОС. |
271 | 830 Значение <literal>none</literal> разрешает keep-alive соединения |
253
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|
831 со всеми браузерами. |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
832 <note> |
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
833 До версии 1.1.18 под значение <literal>safari</literal> подпадали |
549 | 834 все Safari и подобные им браузеры на всех ОС, и keep-alive |
467
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
835 соединения с ними были по умолчанию запрещены. |
c505c92c8658
Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
454
diff
changeset
|
836 </note> |
253
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|
837 </para> |
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|
838 |
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|
839 </directive> |
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|
840 |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
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|
841 |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
842 <directive name="keepalive_requests"> |
271 | 843 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
844 <default>100</default> |
253
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|
845 <context>http</context> |
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|
846 <context>server</context> |
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|
847 <context>location</context> |
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|
848 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 <para> |
253
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|
851 Задаёт максимальное число запросов, которые можно |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
852 сделать по одному keep-alive соединению. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
853 После того, как сделано максимальное число запросов, |
253
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changeset
|
854 соединение закрывается. |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
855 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
856 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
857 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
858 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
859 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
860 <directive name="keepalive_timeout"> |
253
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|
861 <syntax> |
364 | 862 <value>таймаут</value> |
863 [<value>заголовок_таймаута</value>]</syntax> | |
253
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|
864 <default>75s</default> |
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|
865 <context>http</context> |
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|
866 <context>server</context> |
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changeset
|
867 <context>location</context> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
868 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
869 <para> |
271 | 870 Первый параметр задаёт таймаут, в течение которого keep-alive |
253
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
871 соединение с клиентом не будет закрыто со стороны сервера. |
835
e0263d44a59b
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872 Значение 0 запрещает keep-alive соединения с клиентами. |
253
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873 Второй необязательный параметр задаёт значение в поле |
271 | 874 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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875 заголовка ответа. |
271 | 876 Два параметра могут отличаться друг от друга. |
253
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877 </para> |
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878 |
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879 <para> |
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880 Поле |
271 | 881 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>время</value></header> |
253
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882 заголовка понимают Mozilla и Konqueror. |
76
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883 MSIE сам закрывает keep-alive соединение примерно через 60 секунд. |
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884 </para> |
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diff
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|
885 |
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|
886 </directive> |
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|
887 |
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|
888 |
4a4caa566120
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|
889 <directive name="large_client_header_buffers"> |
271 | 890 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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891 <default>4 8k</default> |
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892 <context>http</context> |
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893 <context>server</context> |
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|
894 |
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|
895 <para> |
271 | 896 Задаёт максимальное <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> |
253
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|
897 буферов для чтения большого заголовка запроса клиента. |
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898 Строка запроса не должна превышать размера одного буфера, иначе клиенту |
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899 возвращается ошибка |
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900 <http-status code="414" text="Request-URI Too Large"/>. |
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|
901 Поле заголовка запроса также не должно превышать размера одного буфера, |
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902 иначе клиенту возвращается ошибка |
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|
903 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>. |
76
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|
904 Буферы выделяются только по мере необходимости. |
253
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905 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен 8K байт. |
76
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906 Если по окончании обработки запроса соединение переходит в состояние |
253
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907 keep-alive, эти буферы освобождаются. |
76
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|
908 </para> |
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|
909 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
910 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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diff
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|
911 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
912 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
913 <directive name="limit_except"> |
271 | 914 <syntax block="yes"><value>метод</value> ...</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
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79
diff
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|
915 <default/> |
76
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diff
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|
916 <context>location</context> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
917 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
918 <para> |
253
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919 Ограничивает HTTP-методы, доступные внутри location. |
271 | 920 Параметр <value>метод</value> может быть одним из |
921 <literal>GET</literal>, | |
922 <literal>HEAD</literal>, | |
923 <literal>POST</literal>, | |
924 <literal>PUT</literal>, | |
925 <literal>DELETE</literal>, | |
926 <literal>MKCOL</literal>, | |
927 <literal>COPY</literal>, | |
928 <literal>MOVE</literal>, | |
929 <literal>OPTIONS</literal>, | |
930 <literal>PROPFIND</literal>, | |
931 <literal>PROPPATCH</literal>, | |
932 <literal>LOCK</literal>, | |
933 <literal>UNLOCK</literal> | |
253
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934 или |
271 | 935 <literal>PATCH</literal>. |
936 Если разрешён метод <literal>GET</literal>, то метод | |
937 <literal>HEAD</literal> также будет разрешён. | |
253
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938 Доступ к остальным методам может быть ограничен при помощи директив модулей |
79
0a45870d0160
Fixed cross-document links to use doc and id.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
76
diff
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|
939 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link> |
253
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940 и |
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|
941 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>: |
76
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|
942 <example> |
253
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943 limit_except GET { |
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944 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
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|
945 deny all; |
76
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|
946 } |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
947 </example> |
253
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|
948 Обратите внимание, что данное ограничение действует для всех методов, |
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|
949 <emphasis>кроме</emphasis> GET и HEAD. |
76
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parents:
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|
950 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
951 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
952 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
953 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
954 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
955 <directive name="limit_rate"> |
271 | 956 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
253
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957 <default>0</default> |
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958 <context>http</context> |
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959 <context>server</context> |
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960 <context>location</context> |
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961 <context>if в location</context> |
76
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|
962 |
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|
963 <para> |
253
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964 Ограничивает скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
76
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|
965 Скорость задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
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|
966 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
253
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967 <!-- |
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968 Чем меньше скорость, тем более аккуратным будет ограничение. |
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969 --> |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
970 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, поэтому, если клиент одновременно |
767
1bb8b733416a
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parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
971 откроет два соединения, суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше |
1bb8b733416a
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
972 заданного ограничения. |
76
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|
973 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
974 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
975 <para> |
767
1bb8b733416a
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parents:
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|
976 Ограничение скорости можно также задать в переменной <var>$limit_rate</var>. |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
977 Это может быть полезно в случаях, когда скорость нужно ограничивать |
1bb8b733416a
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|
978 в зависимости от какого-либо условия: |
76
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|
979 <example> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
980 server { |
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parents:
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changeset
|
981 |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
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|
982 if ($slow) { |
253
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983 set $limit_rate 4k; |
76
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parents:
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|
984 } |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
985 |
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parents:
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changeset
|
986 ... |
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parents:
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changeset
|
987 } |
4a4caa566120
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|
988 </example> |
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parents:
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|
989 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
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|
990 |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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503
diff
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|
991 <para> |
657848837328
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diff
changeset
|
992 Кроме того, ограничение скорости может быть задано в поле |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
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|
993 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> заголовка ответа проксированного сервера. |
506
657848837328
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parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
994 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директив |
1181 | 995 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>, |
1194 | 996 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>, |
997 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_ignore_headers"/> | |
506
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Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
503
diff
changeset
|
998 и |
1181 | 999 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
506
657848837328
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parents:
503
diff
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|
1000 </para> |
657848837328
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diff
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|
1001 |
76
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
1002 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1003 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1004 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1005 <directive name="limit_rate_after"> |
271 | 1006 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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1007 <default>0</default> |
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1008 <context>http</context> |
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1009 <context>server</context> |
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1010 <context>location</context> |
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1011 <context>if в location</context> |
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1012 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in> |
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1013 |
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1014 <para> |
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1015 Задаёт начальный объём данных, после передачи которого начинает |
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1016 ограничиваться скорость передачи ответа клиенту. |
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1017 </para> |
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1018 |
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1019 <para> |
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1020 Пример: |
76
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1021 <example> |
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1022 location /flv/ { |
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1023 flv; |
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1024 limit_rate_after 500k; |
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1025 limit_rate 50k; |
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1026 } |
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1027 </example> |
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1028 </para> |
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1029 |
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1030 </directive> |
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1031 |
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1032 |
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1033 <directive name="lingering_close"> |
271 | 1034 <syntax> |
364 | 1035 <literal>off</literal> | |
1036 <literal>on</literal> | | |
1037 <literal>always</literal></syntax> | |
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1038 <default>on</default> |
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1039 <context>http</context> |
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1040 <context>server</context> |
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1041 <context>location</context> |
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1042 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in> |
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1043 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in> |
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1044 |
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1045 <para> |
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1046 Управляет закрытием соединений с клиентами. |
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1047 </para> |
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1048 |
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1049 <para> |
271 | 1050 Со значением по умолчанию “<literal>on</literal>” nginx будет |
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1051 <link id="lingering_timeout">ждать</link> и |
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1052 <link id="lingering_time">обрабатывать</link> дополнительные данные, |
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1053 поступающие от клиента, перед полным закрытием соединения, но только |
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1054 если эвристика указывает на то, что клиент может ещё послать данные. |
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1055 </para> |
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1056 |
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1057 <para> |
271 | 1058 Со значением “<literal>always</literal>” nginx всегда будет |
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1059 ждать и обрабатывать дополнительные данные, поступающие от клиента. |
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1060 </para> |
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1061 |
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1062 <para> |
271 | 1063 Со значением “<literal>off</literal>” nginx не будет ждать поступления |
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1064 дополнительных данных и сразу же закроет соединение. |
958
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1065 Это поведение нарушает протокол и поэтому не должно использоваться без |
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1066 необходимости. |
253
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1067 </para> |
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1068 |
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1069 </directive> |
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1070 |
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1071 |
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1072 <directive name="lingering_time"> |
271 | 1073 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1074 <default>30s</default> |
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1075 <context>http</context> |
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1076 <context>server</context> |
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1077 <context>location</context> |
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1078 |
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1079 <para> |
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1080 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, |
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1081 эта директива задаёт максимальное время, в течение которого nginx |
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1082 будет обрабатывать (читать и игнорировать) дополнительные данные, |
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1083 поступающие от клиента. |
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1084 По прошествии этого времени соединение будет закрыто, даже если |
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1085 будут ещё данные. |
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1086 </para> |
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1087 |
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1088 </directive> |
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1089 |
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1090 |
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1091 <directive name="lingering_timeout"> |
271 | 1092 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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1093 <default>5s</default> |
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1094 <context>http</context> |
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1095 <context>server</context> |
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1096 <context>location</context> |
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1097 |
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1098 <para> |
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1099 Если действует <link id="lingering_close"/>, эта директива задаёт |
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1100 максимальное время ожидания поступления дополнительных данных от клиента. |
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1101 Если в течение этого времени данные не были получены, соединение закрывается. |
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1102 В противном случае данные читаются и игнорируются, и nginx снова |
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1103 ждёт поступления данных. |
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1104 Цикл “ждать-читать-игнорировать” повторяется, но не дольше чем задано |
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1105 директивой <link id="lingering_time"/>. |
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1106 </para> |
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1107 |
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1108 </directive> |
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1109 |
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1110 |
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1111 <directive name="listen"> |
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1112 <syntax> |
364 | 1113 <value>адрес</value>[:<value>порт</value>] |
1114 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1115 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
1116 [<literal>spdy</literal>] | |
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1117 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1118 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
5894aa46ffef
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1119 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1120 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1121 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1122 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1123 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1124 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1125 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1126 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1127 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> | |
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1128 <syntax> |
364 | 1129 <value>порт</value> |
1130 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1131 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
1132 [<literal>spdy</literal>] | |
1097
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1133 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1134 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1036
5894aa46ffef
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parents:
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|
1135 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
364 | 1136 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1137 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1138 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1139 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1140 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1141 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1142 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] | |
1143 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> | |
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1144 <syntax> |
364 | 1145 <literal>unix:</literal><value>путь</value> |
1146 [<literal>default_server</literal>] | |
869 | 1147 [<literal>ssl</literal>] |
1148 [<literal>spdy</literal>] | |
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1149 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>] |
364 | 1150 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
1151 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1152 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value>] | |
1153 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value>] | |
1154 [<literal>deferred</literal>] | |
1155 [<literal>bind</literal>] | |
1156 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax> | |
102
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1157 <default>*:80 | *:8000</default> |
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1158 <context>server</context> |
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1159 |
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1160 <para> |
271 | 1161 Задаёт <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value> для IP |
1162 или <value>путь</value> для UNIX-сокета, | |
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1163 на которых сервер будет принимать запросы. |
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1164 Можно указать <value>адрес</value> и <value>порт</value>, |
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1165 либо только <value>адрес</value> или только <value>порт</value>. |
271 | 1166 Кроме того, <value>адрес</value> может быть именем хоста, например: |
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1167 <example> |
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1168 listen 127.0.0.1:8000; |
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1169 listen 127.0.0.1; |
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1170 listen 8000; |
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1171 listen *:8000; |
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1172 listen localhost:8000; |
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1173 </example> |
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1174 IPv6-адреса (0.7.36) задаются в квадратных скобках: |
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1175 <example> |
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1176 listen [::]:8000; |
941
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1177 listen [::1]; |
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1178 </example> |
271 | 1179 UNIX-сокеты (0.8.21) задаются при помощи префикса “<literal>unix:</literal>”: |
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1180 <example> |
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1181 listen unix:/var/run/nginx.sock; |
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1182 </example> |
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1183 </para> |
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1184 |
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1185 <para> |
271 | 1186 Если указан только <value>адрес</value>, то используется порт 80. |
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1187 </para> |
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1188 |
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1189 <para> |
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1190 Если директива не указана, то используется либо <literal>*:80</literal>, |
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1191 если nginx работает с привилегиями суперпользователя, |
271 | 1192 либо <literal>*:8000</literal>. |
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1193 </para> |
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1194 |
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1195 <para> |
271 | 1196 Если у директивы есть параметр <literal>default_server</literal>, то сервер, |
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1197 в котором описана эта директива, будет сервером по умолчанию для указанной пары |
271 | 1198 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
1199 Если же директив с параметром <literal>default_server</literal> нет, то | |
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1200 сервером по умолчанию будет первый сервер, в котором описана пара |
271 | 1201 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
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1202 <note> |
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1203 До версии 0.8.21 этот параметр назывался просто |
271 | 1204 <literal>default</literal>. |
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1205 </note> |
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1206 </para> |
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1207 |
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1208 <para> |
958
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1209 Параметр <literal>ssl</literal> (0.7.14) указывает на то, что все соединения, |
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1210 принимаемые на данном порту, должны работать в режиме SSL. |
869 | 1211 Это позволяет задать компактную <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml" |
1212 id="single_http_https_server">конфигурацию</link> для сервера, | |
1213 работающего сразу в двух режимах — HTTP и HTTPS. | |
1214 </para> | |
1215 | |
1216 <para> | |
1217 Параметр <literal>spdy</literal> (1.3.15) позволяет принимать на этом порту | |
1218 <link doc="ngx_http_spdy_module.xml">SPDY</link>-соединения. | |
1219 Обычно, чтобы это работало, следует также указать параметр | |
1220 <literal>ssl</literal>, однако nginx можно также настроить и на приём | |
1221 SPDY-соединений без SSL. | |
1222 </para> | |
1223 | |
1224 <para> | |
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1225 Параметр <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> (1.5.12) |
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1226 указывает на то, что все соединения, принимаемые на данном порту, |
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1227 должны использовать |
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1228 <link url="http://haproxy.1wt.eu/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt">протокол |
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1229 PROXY</link>. |
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1230 </para> |
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1231 |
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1232 <para> |
271 | 1233 В директиве <literal>listen</literal> можно также указать несколько |
617
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1234 дополнительных параметров, специфичных для связанных с сокетами |
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1235 системных вызовов. |
271 | 1236 Эти параметры можно задать в любой директиве <literal>listen</literal>, |
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1237 но только один раз для указанной пары |
271 | 1238 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value>. |
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1239 <note> |
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1240 До версии 0.8.21 их можно было указывать лишь в директиве |
617
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1241 <literal>listen</literal> совместно с параметром <literal>default</literal>. |
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1242 </note> |
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1243 <list type="tag"> |
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1244 |
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1245 <tag-name> |
271 | 1246 <literal>setfib</literal>=<value>число</value> |
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1247 </tag-name> |
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1248 <tag-desc> |
617
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1249 этот параметр (0.8.44) задаёт таблицу маршрутизации, FIB |
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1250 (параметр <c-def>SO_SETFIB</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
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1251 В настоящий момент это работает только на FreeBSD. |
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1252 </tag-desc> |
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1253 |
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1254 <tag-name> |
1036
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1255 <literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>число</value> |
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1256 </tag-name> |
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1257 <tag-desc> |
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1258 включает |
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1259 “<link url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Fast_Open">TCP Fast Open</link>” |
1037 | 1260 для слушающего сокета (1.5.8) и |
1036
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1261 <link url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-fastopen#section-5.1">ограничивает</link> |
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|
1262 максимальную длину очереди соединений, которые ещё не завершили процесс |
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|
1263 three-way handshake. |
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|
1264 <note> |
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|
1265 Не включайте “TCP Fast Open”, не убедившись, что сервер может адекватно |
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1266 обрабатывать многократное получение |
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1267 <link url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-fastopen#section-6.1"> |
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1268 одного и того же SYN-пакета с данными</link>. |
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1269 </note> |
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|
1270 </tag-desc> |
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|
1271 |
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|
1272 <tag-name> |
271 | 1273 <literal>backlog</literal>=<value>число</value> |
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1274 </tag-name> |
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1275 <tag-desc> |
271 | 1276 задаёт параметр <literal>backlog</literal> в вызове |
617
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|
1277 <c-func>listen</c-func>, который ограничивает |
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1278 максимальный размер очереди ожидающих приёма соединений. |
741
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|
1279 По умолчанию <literal>backlog</literal> устанавливается равным -1 для |
082a725038db
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Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
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|
1280 FreeBSD и Mac OS X, и 511 для других платформ. |
253
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1281 </tag-desc> |
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1282 |
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1283 <tag-name> |
271 | 1284 <literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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1285 </tag-name> |
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1286 <tag-desc> |
617
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1287 задаёт размер буфера приёма |
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1288 (параметр <c-def>SO_RCVBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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1289 </tag-desc> |
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1290 |
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1291 <tag-name> |
271 | 1292 <literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>размер</value> |
253
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1293 </tag-name> |
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1294 <tag-desc> |
617
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1295 задаёт размер буфера передачи |
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1296 (параметр <c-def>SO_SNDBUF</c-def>) для слушающего сокета. |
253
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1297 </tag-desc> |
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1298 |
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1299 <tag-name> |
271 | 1300 <literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>фильтр</value> |
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1301 </tag-name> |
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1302 <tag-desc> |
617
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1303 задаёт название accept-фильтра |
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1304 (параметр <c-def>SO_ACCEPTFILTER</c-def>) для слушающего сокета, |
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1305 который включается для фильтрации входящих соединений |
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1306 перед передачей их в <c-func>accept</c-func>. |
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1307 Работает только на FreeBSD и NetBSD 5.0+. |
958
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1308 Можно использовать два фильтра: |
617
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1309 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_data">dataready</link> |
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1310 и |
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1311 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_http">httpready</link>. |
253
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1312 </tag-desc> |
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1313 |
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1314 <tag-name> |
271 | 1315 <literal>deferred</literal> |
253
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1316 </tag-name> |
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1317 <tag-desc> |
617
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1318 указывает использовать отложенный <c-func>accept</c-func> |
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1319 (параметр <c-def>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</c-def> сокета) на Linux. |
253
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1320 </tag-desc> |
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1321 |
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1322 <tag-name> |
271 | 1323 <literal>bind</literal> |
253
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1324 </tag-name> |
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1325 <tag-desc> |
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1326 указывает, что для данной пары |
271 | 1327 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> нужно делать |
253
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1328 <c-func>bind</c-func> отдельно. |
958
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1329 Это нужно потому, что если описаны несколько директив <literal>listen</literal> |
629 | 1330 с одинаковым портом, но разными адресами, и одна из директив |
271 | 1331 <literal>listen</literal> слушает на всех адресах для данного порта |
629 | 1332 (<literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>), то nginx сделает |
271 | 1333 <c-func>bind</c-func> только на <literal>*:</literal><value>порт</value>. |
1478 | 1334 Необходимо заметить, что в этом случае для определения адреса, на который |
253
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1335 пришло соединение, делается системный вызов <c-func>getsockname</c-func>. |
1035
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|
1336 Если же используются параметры <literal>setfib</literal>, |
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1337 <literal>backlog</literal>, <literal>rcvbuf</literal>, |
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1338 <literal>sndbuf</literal>, <literal>accept_filter</literal>, |
1279
7261e621dd4a
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1257
diff
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|
1339 <literal>deferred</literal>, <literal>ipv6only</literal> |
7261e621dd4a
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1257
diff
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|
1340 или <literal>so_keepalive</literal>, |
1035
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|
1341 то для данной пары |
271 | 1342 <value>адрес</value>:<value>порт</value> всегда делается |
253
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1343 отдельный вызов <c-func>bind</c-func>. |
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1344 </tag-desc> |
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1345 |
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1346 <tag-name> |
271 | 1347 <literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal> |
253
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1348 </tag-name> |
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1349 <tag-desc> |
617
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1350 этот параметр (0.7.42) определяет |
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1351 (через параметр сокета <c-def>IPV6_V6ONLY</c-def>), |
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1352 будет ли слушающий на wildcard-адресе <literal>[::]</literal> IPv6-сокет |
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|
1353 принимать только IPv6-соединения, или же одновременно IPv6- и IPv4-соединения. |
615
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Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1354 По умолчанию параметр включён. |
617
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|
1355 Установить его можно только один раз на старте. |
615
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1356 <note> |
617
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|
1357 До версии 1.3.4, |
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|
1358 если этот параметр не был задан явно, то для сокета действовали |
615
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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589
diff
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|
1359 настройки операционной системы. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1360 </note> |
253
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1361 </tag-desc> |
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1362 |
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1363 <tag-name> |
271 | 1364 <literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>] |
253
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1365 </tag-name> |
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1366 <tag-desc> |
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1367 этот параметр (1.1.11) конфигурирует для слушающего сокета |
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1368 поведение “TCP keepalive”. |
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1369 Если этот параметр опущен, то для сокета будут действовать |
617
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|
1370 настройки операционной системы. |
271 | 1371 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
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|
1372 включается параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def>. |
271 | 1373 Если он установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, то для сокета |
617
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|
1374 параметр <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> выключается. |
253
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1375 Некоторые операционные системы поддерживают настройку параметров |
617
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1376 “TCP keepalive” на уровне сокета посредством параметров |
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1377 <c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>, <c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def> и |
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1378 <c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>. |
397
f1c0ae9c1c48
FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1379 На таких системах (в настоящий момент это Linux 2.4+, NetBSD 5+ и |
454
daafc5600fc4
FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1380 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE) |
271 | 1381 их можно сконфигурировать с помощью параметров <value>keepidle</value>, |
1382 <value>keepintvl</value> и <value>keepcnt</value>. | |
1383 Один или два параметра могут быть опущены, в таком случае для | |
617
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1384 соответствующего параметра сокета будут действовать стандартные |
253
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1385 системные настройки. |
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1386 Например, |
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1387 <example>so_keepalive=30m::10</example> |
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1388 установит таймаут бездействия (<c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>) в 30 минут, |
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|
1389 для интервала проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>) будет действовать |
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1390 стандартная системная настройка, а счётчик проб (<c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>) |
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1391 будет равен 10. |
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1392 </tag-desc> |
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|
1393 |
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|
1394 </list> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1395 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
1396 |
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|
1397 <para> |
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1398 Пример: |
76
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|
1399 <example> |
617
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1400 listen 127.0.0.1 default_server accept_filter=dataready backlog=1024; |
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1401 </example> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1402 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1403 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1404 </directive> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1405 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1406 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1407 <directive name="location"> |
253
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1408 <syntax block="yes">[ |
364 | 1409 <literal>=</literal> | |
1410 <literal>~</literal> | | |
1411 <literal>~*</literal> | | |
1412 <literal>^~</literal> | |
1413 ] <value>uri</value></syntax> | |
271 | 1414 <syntax block="yes"><literal>@</literal><value>имя</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
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1415 <default/> |
76
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1416 <context>server</context> |
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1417 <context>location</context> |
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|
1418 |
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|
1419 <para> |
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1420 Устанавливает конфигурацию в зависимости от URI запроса. |
503
aed015c3dedd
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|
1421 </para> |
aed015c3dedd
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|
1422 |
aed015c3dedd
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|
1423 <para> |
aed015c3dedd
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|
1424 Для сопоставления используется URI запроса в нормализованном виде, |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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499
diff
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|
1425 после декодирования текста, заданного в виде “<literal>%XX</literal>”, |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
1426 преобразования относительных элементов пути “<literal>.</literal>” и |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
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|
1427 “<literal>..</literal>” в реальные и возможной |
503
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|
1428 <link id="merge_slashes">замены</link> двух и более подряд идущих |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1429 слэшей на один. |
aed015c3dedd
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|
1430 </para> |
aed015c3dedd
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1431 |
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|
1432 <para> |
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1433 location можно задать префиксной строкой или регулярным выражением. |
810
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1434 Регулярные выражения задаются либо с модификатором “<literal>~*</literal>” |
253
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1435 (для поиска совпадения без учёта регистра символов), |
810
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The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
1436 либо с модификатором “<literal>~</literal>” (с учётом регистра). |
253
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1437 Чтобы найти location, соответствующий запросу, вначале проверяются |
625
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Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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617
diff
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|
1438 location’ы, заданные префиксными строками (префиксные location’ы). |
958
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parents:
948
diff
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|
1439 Среди них ищется location с совпадающим префиксом |
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|
1440 максимальной длины и запоминается. |
253
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1441 Затем проверяются регулярные выражения, в порядке их следования |
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1442 в конфигурационном файле. |
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1443 Проверка регулярных выражений прекращается после первого же совпадения, |
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1444 и используется соответствующая конфигурация. |
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|
1445 Если совпадение с регулярным выражением не найдено, то используется |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
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|
1446 конфигурация запомненного ранее префиксного location’а. |
76
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|
1447 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1448 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1449 <para> |
958
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parents:
948
diff
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|
1450 Блоки <literal>location</literal> могут быть вложенными, |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
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|
1451 с некоторыми исключениями, о которых говорится ниже. |
253
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1452 </para> |
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1453 |
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1454 <para> |
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1455 Для операционных систем, нечувствительных к регистру символов, таких |
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|
1456 как Mac OS X и Cygwin, сравнение с префиксными строками производится |
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|
1457 без учёта регистра (0.7.7). |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
1458 Однако сравнение ограничено только однобайтными locale’ями. |
76
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|
1459 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
1460 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1461 <para> |
253
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1462 Регулярные выражения могут содержать выделения (0.7.40), которые могут |
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|
1463 затем использоваться в других директивах. |
76
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|
1464 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1465 |
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|
1466 <para> |
958
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|
1467 Если у совпавшего префиксного location’а максимальной длины указан модификатор |
271 | 1468 “<literal>^~</literal>”, то регулярные выражения не проверяются. |
76
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|
1469 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
1470 |
4a4caa566120
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|
1471 <para> |
810
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|
1472 Кроме того, с помощью модификатора “<literal>=</literal>” можно задать точное |
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|
1473 совпадение URI и location. |
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|
1474 При точном совпадении поиск сразу же прекращается. |
271 | 1475 Например, если запрос “<literal>/</literal>” случается часто, то |
1476 указав “<literal>location = /</literal>”, можно ускорить обработку | |
253
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|
1477 этих запросов, так как поиск прекратится после первого же сравнения. |
625
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Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
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|
1478 Очевидно, что такой location не может иметь вложенные location’ы. |
76
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|
1479 </para> |
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|
1480 |
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|
1481 <para> |
253
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1482 <note> |
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1483 В версиях с 0.7.1 по 0.8.41, если запрос точно совпал с префиксным |
810
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The "location" directive: improved wording.
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|
1484 location’ом без модификаторов “<literal>=</literal>” и “<literal>^~</literal>”, |
253
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1485 то поиск тоже сразу же прекращается и регулярные выражения также |
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1486 не проверяются. |
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1487 </note> |
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|
1488 </para> |
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|
1489 |
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|
1490 <para> |
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|
1491 Проиллюстрируем вышесказанное примером: |
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1492 <example> |
253
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1493 location = / { |
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1494 [ конфигурация А ] |
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1495 } |
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1496 |
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1497 location / { |
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1498 [ конфигурация Б ] |
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|
1499 } |
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|
1500 |
738
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|
1501 location /documents/ { |
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|
1502 [ конфигурация В ] |
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|
1503 } |
0914bbb59fd2
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|
1504 |
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1505 location ^~ /images/ { |
738
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|
1506 [ конфигурация Г ] |
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|
1507 } |
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|
1508 |
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|
1509 location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ { |
738
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Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1510 [ конфигурация Д ] |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1511 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1512 </example> |
271 | 1513 Для запроса “<literal>/</literal>” будет выбрана конфигурация А, |
738
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1514 для запроса “<literal>/index.html</literal>” — конфигурация Б, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1515 для запроса “<literal>/documents/document.html</literal>” — конфигурация В, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1516 для запроса “<literal>/images/1.gif</literal>” — конфигурация Г, |
0914bbb59fd2
Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
711
diff
changeset
|
1517 а для запроса “<literal>/documents/1.jpg</literal>” — конфигурация Д. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1518 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1519 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1520 <para> |
271 | 1521 Префикс “<literal>@</literal>” задаёт именованный location. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1522 Такой location не используется при обычной обработке запросов, а |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1523 предназначен только для перенаправления в него запросов. |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1524 Такие location’ы не могут быть вложенными и не могут содержать |
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1525 вложенные location’ы. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1526 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1527 |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1528 <para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1529 Если location задан префиксной строкой со слэшом в конце |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1530 и запросы обрабатываются при помощи |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1531 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1532 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
1194 | 1533 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>, |
1534 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/> или | |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1535 <link doc="ngx_http_memcached_module.xml" id="memcached_pass"/>, |
1257
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1536 происходит специальная обработка. |
ac7a5ee98768
Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1194
diff
changeset
|
1537 В ответ на запрос с URI равным этой строке, но без завершающего слэша, |
914
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1538 будет возвращено постоянное перенаправление с кодом 301 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1539 на URI с добавленным в конец слэшом. |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1540 Если такое поведение нежелательно, можно задать точное совпадение |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1541 URI и location, например: |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1542 <example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1543 location /user/ { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1544 proxy_pass http://user.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1545 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1546 |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1547 location = /user { |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1548 proxy_pass http://login.example.com; |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1549 } |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1550 </example> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1551 </para> |
474a21f26a2a
Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
871
diff
changeset
|
1552 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1553 <!-- |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1554 <migration from="Apache" directive="Location" /> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1555 --> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1556 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1557 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1558 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1559 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1560 <directive name="log_not_found"> |
271 | 1561 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1562 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1563 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1564 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1565 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1566 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1567 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1568 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1569 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1570 ошибки о том, что файл не найден. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1571 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1572 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1573 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1574 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1575 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1576 <directive name="log_subrequest"> |
271 | 1577 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1578 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1579 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1580 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1581 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1582 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1583 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1584 Разрешает или запрещает записывать в |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1585 <link doc="ngx_http_log_module.xml" id="access_log"/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1586 подзапросы. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1587 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1588 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1589 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1590 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1591 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1592 <directive name="max_ranges"> |
271 | 1593 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1594 <default/> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1595 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1596 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1597 <context>location</context> |
499
76a8eca844d0
Documented that "max_ranges" appeared in 1.1.2.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
477
diff
changeset
|
1598 <appeared-in>1.1.2</appeared-in> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1599 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1600 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1601 Ограничивает максимальное допустимое число диапазонов в запросах с |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1602 указанием диапазона запрашиваемых байт (byte-range requests). |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1603 Запросы, превышающие указанное ограничение, обрабатываются как |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1604 если бы они не содержали указания диапазонов. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1605 По умолчанию число диапазонов не ограничено. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1606 Значение 0 полностью запрещает поддержку диапазонов. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1607 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1608 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1609 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1610 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1611 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1612 <directive name="merge_slashes"> |
271 | 1613 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1614 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1615 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1616 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1617 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1618 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1619 Разрешает или запрещает преобразование URI путём замены двух и более подряд |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
1620 идущих слэшей (“<literal>/</literal>”) на один. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1621 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1622 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1623 <para> |
280 | 1624 Необходимо иметь в виду, что это преобразование необходимо для корректной |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1625 проверки префиксных строк и регулярных выражений. |
364 | 1626 Если его не делать, то запрос “<literal>//scripts/one.php</literal>” |
1627 не попадёт в | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1628 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1629 location /scripts/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1630 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1631 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1632 </example> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1633 и может быть обслужен как статический файл. |
271 | 1634 Поэтому он преобразуется к виду “<literal>/scripts/one.php</literal>”. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1635 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1636 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1637 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1638 Запрет преобразования может понадобиться, если в URI используются имена, |
271 | 1639 закодированные методом base64, в котором задействован символ |
1640 “<literal>/</literal>”. | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1641 Однако из соображений безопасности лучше избегать отключения преобразования. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1642 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1643 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1644 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1645 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1646 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1647 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
1648 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
442
b423d725a932
Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
438
diff
changeset
|
1649 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1650 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1651 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1652 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1653 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1654 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1655 <directive name="msie_padding"> |
271 | 1656 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1657 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1658 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1659 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1660 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1661 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1662 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1663 Разрешает или запрещает добавлять в ответы для MSIE со статусом больше 400 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1664 комментарий для увеличения размера ответа до 512 байт. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1665 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1666 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1667 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1668 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1669 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1670 <directive name="msie_refresh"> |
271 | 1671 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1672 <default>off</default> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1673 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1674 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1675 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1676 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1677 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1678 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать для MSIE клиентов refresh’ы вместо |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1679 перенаправлений. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1680 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1681 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1682 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1683 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1684 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1685 <directive name="open_file_cache"> |
271 | 1686 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1687 <syntax> |
271 | 1688 <literal>max</literal>=<value>N</value> |
1689 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1690 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1691 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1692 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1693 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1694 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1695 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1696 Задаёт кэш, в котором могут храниться: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1697 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1698 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1699 <listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1700 дескрипторы открытых файлов, информация об их размерах и времени модификации; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1701 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1702 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1703 <listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1704 информация о существовании каталогов; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1705 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1706 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1707 <listitem> |
367
f4033b9bc4ec
- Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
364
diff
changeset
|
1708 информация об ошибках поиска файла — “нет файла”, “нет прав на чтение” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1709 и тому подобное. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1710 <note> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1711 Кэширование ошибок нужно разрешить отдельно директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1712 <link id="open_file_cache_errors"/>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1713 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1714 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1715 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1716 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1717 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1718 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1719 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1720 У директивы есть следующие параметры: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1721 <list type="tag"> |
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222
diff
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|
1722 |
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222
diff
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|
1723 <tag-name> |
271 | 1724 <literal>max</literal> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
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|
1725 </tag-name> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
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|
1726 <tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1727 задаёт максимальное число элементов в кэше; |
507 | 1728 при переполнении кэша удаляются наименее востребованные элементы (LRU); |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1729 </tag-desc> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
1730 |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
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|
1731 <tag-name> |
271 | 1732 <literal>inactive</literal> |
253
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parents:
222
diff
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|
1733 </tag-name> |
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parents:
222
diff
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|
1734 <tag-desc> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1735 задаёт время, после которого элемент кэша удаляется, если к нему |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1736 не было обращений в течение этого времени; по умолчанию 60 секунд; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1737 </tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
1738 |
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diff
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|
1739 <tag-name> |
271 | 1740 <literal>off</literal> |
253
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|
1741 </tag-name> |
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|
1742 <tag-desc> |
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|
1743 запрещает кэш. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
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|
1744 </tag-desc> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1745 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1746 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1747 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1748 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1749 <para> |
253
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222
diff
changeset
|
1750 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1751 <example> |
253
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|
1752 open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1753 open_file_cache_valid 30s; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1754 open_file_cache_min_uses 2; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1755 open_file_cache_errors on; |
253
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|
1756 <!-- |
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diff
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|
1757 open_file_cache_events on; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1758 --> |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1759 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1760 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1761 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1762 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1763 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1764 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1765 <directive name="open_file_cache_errors"> |
271 | 1766 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1767 <default>off</default> |
253
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222
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|
1768 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
1769 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1770 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1771 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1772 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1773 Разрешает или запрещает кэширование ошибок поиска файлов в |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1774 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1775 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1776 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1777 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1778 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1779 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1780 <!-- |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1781 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1782 <directive name="open_file_cache_events"> |
271 | 1783 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1784 <default>off</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1785 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1786 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1787 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1788 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1789 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1790 Разрешает использование событий ядра для проверки актуальности элементов |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1791 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1792 Эта директива работает только совместно с методом |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1793 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1794 Заметьте, что только NetBSD 2.0+ и FreeBSD 6.0+ |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1795 поддерживают события для файловых систем произвольного типа. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1796 Другие операционные системы поддерживают события только для |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1797 основных файловых систем, таких как UFS или FFS. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1798 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1799 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1800 </directive> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1801 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1802 --> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1803 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1804 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1805 <directive name="open_file_cache_min_uses"> |
271 | 1806 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1807 <default>1</default> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1808 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1809 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1810 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1811 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1812 <para> |
271 | 1813 Задаёт минимальное <value>число</value> обращений к файлу |
1814 в течение времени, заданного параметром <literal>inactive</literal> | |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1815 директивы <link id="open_file_cache"/>, необходимых для того, чтобы дескриптор |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
1816 файла оставался открытым в кэше. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1817 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1818 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1819 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1820 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1821 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1822 <directive name="open_file_cache_valid"> |
271 | 1823 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1824 <default>60s</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1825 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1826 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1827 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1828 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1829 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1830 Определяет время, через которое следует проверять актуальность информации |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1831 об элементе в |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1832 <link id="open_file_cache"/>. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1833 <!-- |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
1834 При включенном |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1835 <link id="open_file_cache_events"/> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1836 открытые дескрипторы файлов проверяются лишь единожды, а затем обновляются |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1837 по факту их изменения. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
1838 --> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1839 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1840 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1841 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1842 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1843 |
1024
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1844 <directive name="output_buffers"> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1845 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1846 <default>1 32k</default> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1847 <context>http</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1848 <context>server</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1849 <context>location</context> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1850 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1851 <para> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1852 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов, |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1853 используемых при чтении ответа с диска. |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1854 </para> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1855 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1856 </directive> |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1857 |
e47971bf6619
Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1023
diff
changeset
|
1858 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1859 <directive name="port_in_redirect"> |
271 | 1860 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1861 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1862 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1863 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1864 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1865 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1866 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
1867 Разрешает или запрещает указывать порт в перенаправлениях, выдаваемых nginx’ом. |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
diff
changeset
|
1868 </para> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1869 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1870 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
1871 Использование в перенаправлениях основного имени сервера управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
1872 директивой <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/>. |
253
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diff
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|
1873 </para> |
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|
1874 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1875 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
1876 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1877 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1878 <directive name="postpone_output"> |
271 | 1879 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1880 <default>1460</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1881 <context>http</context> |
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1882 <context>server</context> |
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1883 <context>location</context> |
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1884 |
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1885 <para> |
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1886 Если это возможно, то отправка данных клиенту будет отложена пока nginx не |
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1887 накопит по крайней мере указанное количество байт для отправки. |
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1888 Значение 0 запрещает отложенную отправку данных. |
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1889 </para> |
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1890 |
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1891 </directive> |
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1892 |
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1893 |
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1894 <directive name="read_ahead"> |
271 | 1895 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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1896 <default>0</default> |
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1897 <context>http</context> |
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1898 <context>server</context> |
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1899 <context>location</context> |
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1900 |
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1901 <para> |
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1902 Задаёт ядру размер предчтения при работе с файлами. |
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1903 </para> |
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1904 |
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1905 <para> |
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1906 На Linux используется системный вызов |
271 | 1907 <literal>posix_fadvise(0, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL)</literal>, |
1908 поэтому параметр <value>размер</value> там игнорируется. | |
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1909 </para> |
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1910 |
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1911 <para> |
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1912 На FreeBSD используется системный вызов |
271 | 1913 <literal>fcntl(O_READAHEAD, |
1914 </literal><value>размер</value><literal>)</literal>, | |
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1915 появившийся во FreeBSD 9.0-CURRENT. |
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1916 Для FreeBSD 7 необходимо установить |
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1917 <link url="http://sysoev.ru/freebsd/patch.readahead.txt">патч</link>. |
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1918 </para> |
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1919 |
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1920 </directive> |
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1921 |
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1922 |
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1923 <directive name="recursive_error_pages"> |
271 | 1924 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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1925 <default>off</default> |
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1926 <context>http</context> |
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1927 <context>server</context> |
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1928 <context>location</context> |
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1929 |
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1930 <para> |
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1931 Разрешает или запрещает делать несколько перенаправлений через директиву |
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1932 <link id="error_page"/>. |
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1933 Число таких перенаправлений <link id="internal">ограничено</link>. |
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1934 </para> |
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1935 |
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1936 </directive> |
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1937 |
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1938 |
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1939 <directive name="request_pool_size"> |
271 | 1940 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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1941 <default>4k</default> |
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1942 <context>http</context> |
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1943 <context>server</context> |
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1944 |
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1945 <para> |
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1946 Позволяет производить точную настройку выделений памяти |
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1947 под конкретные запросы. |
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1948 Эта директива не оказывает существенного влияния на |
958
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1949 производительность, и её не следует использовать. |
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1950 </para> |
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1951 |
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1952 </directive> |
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1953 |
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1954 |
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1955 <directive name="reset_timedout_connection"> |
364 | 1956 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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1957 <default>off</default> |
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1958 <context>http</context> |
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1959 <context>server</context> |
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1960 <context>location</context> |
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1961 |
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1962 <para> |
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1963 Разрешает или запрещает сброс соединений по таймауту. |
958
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1964 Сброс делается следующим образом. |
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1965 Перед закрытием сокета для него задаётся параметр |
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1966 <c-def>SO_LINGER</c-def> |
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1967 с таймаутом 0. |
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1968 После этого при закрытии сокета клиенту отсылается TCP RST, а вся память, |
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1969 связанная с этим сокетом, освобождается. |
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1970 Это позволяет избежать длительного нахождения уже закрытого сокета в |
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1971 состоянии FIN_WAIT1 с заполненными буферами. |
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1972 </para> |
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1973 |
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1974 <para> |
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1975 Необходимо отметить, что keep-alive соединения по истечении таймаута |
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1976 закрываются обычным образом. |
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1977 </para> |
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1978 |
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1979 </directive> |
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1980 |
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1981 |
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1982 <directive name="resolver"> |
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1983 <syntax> |
1031
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1984 <value>адрес</value> ... |
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1985 [<literal>valid</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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1986 [<literal>ipv6</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]</syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
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1987 <default/> |
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1988 <context>http</context> |
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1989 <context>server</context> |
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1990 <context>location</context> |
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1991 |
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1992 <para> |
318
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1993 Задаёт серверы DNS, используемые для преобразования имён вышестоящих серверов |
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1994 в адреса, например: |
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1995 <example> |
527
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1996 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353; |
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1997 </example> |
527
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1998 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или IP-адреса, |
566 | 1999 и необязательного порта (1.3.1, 1.2.2). |
527
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2000 Если порт не указан, используется порт 53. |
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2001 Серверы DNS опрашиваются циклически. |
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2002 <note> |
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2003 До версии 1.1.7 можно было задать лишь один DNS-сервер. |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2004 Задание DNS-серверов с помощью IPv6-адресов поддерживается |
566 | 2005 начиная с версий 1.3.1 и 1.2.2. |
253
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|
2006 </note> |
1031
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2007 По умолчанию nginx будет искать как IPv4-, так и IPv6-адреса |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2008 при преобразовании имён в адреса. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2009 Если поиск IPv6-адресов нежелателен, |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2010 можно указать параметр <literal>ipv6=off</literal>. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2011 <note> |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2012 Преобразование имён в IPv6-адреса поддерживается |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2013 начиная с версии 1.5.8. |
f7f23f5928ef
Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1024
diff
changeset
|
2014 </note> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2015 По умолчанию nginx кэширует ответы, используя значение TTL из ответа. |
271 | 2016 Необязательный параметр <literal>valid</literal> позволяет это |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2017 переопределить: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2018 <example> |
527
58d79f8c412d
Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
522
diff
changeset
|
2019 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353 valid=30s; |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2020 </example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2021 <note> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2022 До версии 1.1.9 настройка времени кэширования была невозможна |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2023 и nginx всегда кэшировал ответы на срок в 5 минут. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2024 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2025 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2026 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2027 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2028 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2029 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2030 <directive name="resolver_timeout"> |
271 | 2031 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2032 <default>30s</default> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2033 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2034 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2035 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2036 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2037 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2038 Задаёт таймаут для преобразования имени в адрес, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2039 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2040 resolver_timeout 5s; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2041 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2042 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2043 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2044 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2045 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2046 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2047 <directive name="root"> |
271 | 2048 <syntax><value>путь</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2049 <default>html</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2050 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2051 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2052 <context>location</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2053 <context>if в location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2054 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2055 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2056 Задаёт корневой каталог для запросов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2057 Например, при такой конфигурации |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2058 <example> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2059 location /i/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2060 root /data/w3; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2061 } |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2062 </example> |
271 | 2063 в ответ на запрос “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” будет отдан файл |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2064 <path>/data/w3/i/top.gif</path>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2065 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2066 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2067 <para> |
271 | 2068 В значении параметра <value>путь</value> можно использовать переменные, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2069 кроме <var>$document_root</var> и <var>$realpath_root</var>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2070 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2071 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2072 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2073 Путь к файлу формируется путём простого добавления URI к значению директивы |
271 | 2074 <literal>root</literal>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2075 Если же URI необходимо поменять, следует воспользоваться директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2076 <link id="alias"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2077 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2078 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2079 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2080 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2081 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2082 <directive name="satisfy"> |
271 | 2083 <syntax><literal>all</literal> | <literal>any</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2084 <default>all</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2085 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2086 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2087 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2088 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2089 <para> |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2090 Разрешает доступ, если все (<literal>all</literal>) |
271 | 2091 или хотя бы один (<literal>any</literal>) из модулей |
971
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2092 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>, |
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2093 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link> или |
6316a7579448
Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
2094 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_request_module</link> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2095 разрешают доступ. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2096 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2097 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2098 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2099 Пример: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2100 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2101 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2102 satisfy any; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2103 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
changeset
|
2104 allow 192.168.1.0/32; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2105 deny all; |
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|
2106 |
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diff
changeset
|
2107 auth_basic "closed site"; |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2108 auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2109 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2110 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2111 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2112 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2113 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2114 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2115 |
253
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diff
changeset
|
2116 <directive name="send_lowat"> |
271 | 2117 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
2118 <default>0</default> |
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|
2119 <context>http</context> |
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222
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changeset
|
2120 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2121 <context>location</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2122 |
ff1e139a8c98
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222
diff
changeset
|
2123 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2124 При установке этой директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2125 минимизировать число операций отправки на клиентских сокетах либо при |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
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|
2126 помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
253
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|
2127 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
958
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
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|
2128 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>. |
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Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
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|
2129 В обоих случаях будет использован указанный <value>размер</value>. |
253
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|
2130 </para> |
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2131 |
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2132 <para> |
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2133 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
76
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|
2134 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2135 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2136 </directive> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2137 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2138 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2139 <directive name="send_timeout"> |
271 | 2140 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
253
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2141 <default>60s</default> |
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2142 <context>http</context> |
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2143 <context>server</context> |
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2144 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2145 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2146 <para> |
253
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2147 Задаёт таймаут при передаче ответа клиенту. |
76
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|
2148 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2149 а только между двумя операциями записями. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2150 Если по истечении этого времени клиент ничего не примет, |
253
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|
2151 соединение будет закрыто. |
76
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|
2152 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2153 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2154 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2155 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2156 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2157 <directive name="sendfile"> |
253
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2158 |
271 | 2159 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
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The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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|
2160 <default>off</default> |
253
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2161 <context>http</context> |
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2162 <context>server</context> |
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2163 <context>location</context> |
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|
2164 <context>if в location</context> |
76
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|
2165 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2166 <para> |
253
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2167 Разрешает или запрещает использовать |
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|
2168 <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
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|
2169 </para> |
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|
2170 |
1432
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|
2171 <para> |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2172 Начиная с nginx 0.8.12 и FreeBSD 5.2.1, |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2173 можно использовать <link id="aio"/> для подгрузки данных |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2174 для <c-func>sendfile</c-func>: |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2175 <example> |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2176 location /video/ { |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2177 sendfile on; |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2178 tcp_nopush on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2179 aio on; |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2180 } |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2181 </example> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2182 В такой конфигурации функция <c-func>sendfile</c-func> вызывается с флагом |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2183 <c-def>SF_NODISKIO</c-def>, в результате чего она не блокируется на диске, а |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2184 сообщает об отсутствии данных в памяти. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2185 После этого nginx инициирует асинхронную подгрузку данных, читая один байт. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2186 При этом ядро FreeBSD подгружает в память первые 128K байт файла, однако |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2187 при последующих чтениях файл подгружается частями только по 16K. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
changeset
|
2188 Изменить это можно с помощью директивы |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2189 <link id="read_ahead"/>. |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2190 <note> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2191 До версии 1.7.11 подгрузка данных включалась с помощью |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2192 <literal>aio sendfile;</literal>. |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2193 </note> |
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Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1430
diff
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|
2194 </para> |
9012d7935c9b
Documented that "aio sendfile" is deprecated.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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1430
diff
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|
2195 |
253
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|
2196 </directive> |
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|
2197 |
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|
2198 |
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|
2199 <directive name="sendfile_max_chunk"> |
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|
2200 |
271 | 2201 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
2202 <default>0</default> |
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|
2203 <context>http</context> |
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2204 <context>server</context> |
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|
2205 <context>location</context> |
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|
2206 |
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2207 <para> |
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|
2208 При установке в ненулевое значение ограничивает объём данных, |
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|
2209 который может передан за один вызов <c-func>sendfile</c-func>. |
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|
2210 Без этого ограничения одно быстрое соединение может целиком |
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|
2211 захватить рабочий процесс. |
76
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|
2212 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2213 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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|
2214 </directive> |
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diff
changeset
|
2215 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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changeset
|
2216 |
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parents:
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|
2217 <directive name="server"> |
108
72524ae53106
Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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106
diff
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|
2218 <syntax block="yes"/> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
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79
diff
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|
2219 <default/> |
76
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|
2220 <context>http</context> |
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|
2221 |
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|
2222 <para> |
253
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|
2223 Задаёт конфигурацию для виртуального сервера. |
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|
2224 Чёткого разделения виртуальных серверов на IP-based (на основании IP-адреса) |
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|
2225 и name-based (на основании поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса) нет. |
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|
2226 Вместо этого директивами <link id="listen"/> описываются все |
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|
2227 адреса и порты, на которых нужно принимать соединения для этого сервера, |
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|
2228 а в директиве <link id="server_name"/> указываются все имена серверов. |
522
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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507
diff
changeset
|
2229 Примеры конфигураций описаны в документе |
ef11546f75ee
Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2230 “<link doc="request_processing.xml"/>”. |
76
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|
2231 </para> |
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|
2232 |
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|
2233 </directive> |
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changeset
|
2234 |
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changeset
|
2235 |
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|
2236 <directive name="server_name"> |
271 | 2237 <syntax><value>имя</value> ...</syntax> |
253
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|
2238 <default>""</default> |
76
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|
2239 <context>server</context> |
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changeset
|
2240 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2241 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2242 Задаёт имена виртуального сервера, например: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2243 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2244 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2245 server_name example.com www.example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2246 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2247 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2248 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2249 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2250 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2251 Первое имя становится основным именем сервера. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2252 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2253 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2254 <para> |
271 | 2255 В именах серверов можно использовать звёздочку (“<literal>*</literal>”) |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2256 для замены первой или последней части имени: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2257 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2258 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2259 server_name example.com *.example.com www.example.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2260 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2261 </example> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2262 Такие имена называются именами с маской. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2263 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2264 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2265 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2266 Два первых вышеприведённых имени можно объединить в одно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2267 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2268 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2269 server_name .example.com; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2270 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2271 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2272 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2273 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2274 <para> |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2275 В качестве имени сервера можно также использовать регулярное выражение, |
271 | 2276 указав перед ним тильду (“<literal>~</literal>”): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2277 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2278 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
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|
2279 server_name www.example.com ~^www\d+\.example\.com$; |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2280 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2281 </example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2282 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2283 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2284 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2285 Регулярное выражение может содержать выделения (0.7.40), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2286 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2287 <example> |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2288 server { |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2289 server_name ~^(www\.)?(.+)$; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2290 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2291 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2292 root /sites/$2; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2293 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2294 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2295 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2296 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2297 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2298 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2299 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2300 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2301 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2302 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2303 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2304 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2305 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2306 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2307 Именованные выделения в регулярном выражении создают переменные (0.8.25), |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2308 которые могут затем использоваться в других директивах: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2309 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2310 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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222
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|
2311 server_name ~^(www\.)?(?<domain>.+)$; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2312 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2313 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
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|
2314 root /sites/$domain; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2315 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2316 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2317 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2318 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2319 server_name _; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2320 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2321 location / { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2322 root /sites/default; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2323 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2324 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2325 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2326 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2327 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2328 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2329 Если параметр директивы установлен в “<var>$hostname</var>” (0.9.4), то |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2330 подставляется имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2331 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2332 |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2333 <para> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2334 Возможно также указать пустое имя сервера (0.7.11): |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2335 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2336 server { |
253
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2337 server_name www.example.com ""; |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2338 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2339 </example> |
253
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2340 Это позволяет обрабатывать запросы без поля <header>Host</header> заголовка |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2341 запроса в этом сервере, а не в сервере по умолчанию для данной пары адрес:порт. |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2342 Это настройка по умолчанию. |
ff1e139a8c98
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parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2343 <note> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2344 До 0.8.48 по умолчанию использовалось имя хоста (hostname) машины. |
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Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2345 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2346 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2347 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2348 <para> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2349 При поиске виртуального сервера по имени, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2350 если имени соответствует несколько из указанных вариантов, |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2351 например, одновременно подходят и имя с маской, и регулярное выражение, |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2352 будет выбран первый подходящий вариант в следующем порядке приоритета: |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2353 <list type="enum"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2354 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2355 <listitem> |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2356 точное имя |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2357 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2358 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2359 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2360 самое длинное имя с маской в начале, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2361 например “<literal>*.example.com</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2362 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2363 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2364 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2365 самое длинное имя с маской в конце, |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2366 например “<literal>mail.*</literal>” |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2367 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2368 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2369 <listitem> |
587
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2370 первое подходящее регулярное выражение |
5bb7716cae7e
Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
580
diff
changeset
|
2371 (в порядке следования в конфигурационном файле) |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2372 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2373 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2374 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2375 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2376 |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2377 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2378 Подробнее имена серверов обсуждаются в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2379 <link doc="server_names.xml">документе</link>. |
646
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2380 </para> |
2577ab264d1e
Updated the Russian version of the "server_name" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
629
diff
changeset
|
2381 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2382 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2383 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2384 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2385 <directive name="server_name_in_redirect"> |
271 | 2386 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2387 <default>off</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2388 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2389 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2390 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2391 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2392 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2393 Разрешает или запрещает использовать в перенаправлениях, выдаваемых nginx’ом, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2394 основное имя сервера, задаваемое директивой |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2395 <link id="server_name"/>. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2396 Если использование основного имени сервера запрещено, то используется имя, |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2397 указанное в поле <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2398 Если же этого поля нет, то используется IP-адрес сервера. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2399 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2400 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2401 <para> |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2402 Использование в перенаправлениях порта управляется |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2403 директивой <link id="port_in_redirect"/>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2404 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2405 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2406 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2407 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2408 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2409 <directive name="server_names_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2410 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2411 <default>32|64|128</default> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2412 <context>http</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2413 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2414 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2415 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах имён серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2416 Значение по умолчанию зависит от размера строки кэша процессора. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2417 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2418 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2419 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2420 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2421 </directive> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2422 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2423 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2424 <directive name="server_names_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2425 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2426 <default>512</default> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2427 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2428 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2429 <para> |
271 | 2430 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц имён серверов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2431 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2432 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2433 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2434 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2435 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2436 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2437 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2438 <directive name="server_tokens"> |
271 | 2439 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2440 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2441 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2442 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2443 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2444 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2445 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2446 Разрешает или запрещает выдавать версию nginx’а в сообщениях об ошибках и |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2447 в поле <header>Server</header> заголовка ответа. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2448 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2449 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2450 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2451 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2452 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2453 <directive name="tcp_nodelay"> |
271 | 2454 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2455 <default>on</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2456 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2457 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2458 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2459 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2460 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2461 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра <c-def>TCP_NODELAY</c-def>. |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2462 Параметр включаются только при переходе соединения в состояние keep-alive. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2463 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2464 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2465 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2466 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2467 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2468 <directive name="tcp_nopush"> |
271 | 2469 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
2470 <default>off</default> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2471 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2472 <context>server</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2473 <context>location</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2474 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2475 <para> |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2476 Разрешает или запрещает использование параметра сокета |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2477 <c-def>TCP_NOPUSH</c-def> во FreeBSD или |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2478 <c-def>TCP_CORK</c-def> в Linux. |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2479 Параметр включаются только при использовании <link id="sendfile"/>. |
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
2480 Включение параметра позволяет |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2481 <list type="bullet"> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2482 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2483 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2484 передавать заголовок ответа и начало файла в одном пакете |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2485 в Linux и во FreeBSD 4.*; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2486 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2487 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2488 <listitem> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2489 передавать файл полными пакетами. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2490 </listitem> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2491 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2492 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2493 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2494 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2495 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2496 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2497 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2498 <directive name="try_files"> |
364 | 2499 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... <value>uri</value></syntax> |
2500 <syntax><value>файл</value> ... =<value>код</value></syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
79
diff
changeset
|
2501 <default/> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2502 <context>server</context> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2503 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2504 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2505 <para> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2506 Проверяет существование файлов в заданном порядке и использует |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2507 для обработки запроса первый найденный файл, причём обработка |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
changeset
|
2508 делается в контексте этого же location’а. |
271 | 2509 Путь к файлу строится из параметра <value>файл</value> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2510 в соответствии с директивами |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2511 <link id="root"/> и <link id="alias"/>. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2512 С помощью слэша в конце имени можно проверить существование каталога, |
271 | 2513 например, “<literal>$uri/</literal>”. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2514 В случае, если ни один файл не найден, то делается внутреннее |
271 | 2515 перенаправление на <value>uri</value>, заданный последним параметром. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2516 Например: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2517 <example> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2518 location /images/ { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2519 try_files $uri /images/default.gif; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2520 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2521 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2522 location = /images/default.gif { |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2523 expires 30s; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2524 } |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2525 </example> |
271 | 2526 Последний параметр может также указывать на именованный location, |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2527 как в примерах ниже. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2528 С версии 0.7.51 последний параметр может также быть <value>кодом</value>: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2529 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2530 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2531 try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html =404; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2532 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2533 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2534 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2535 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2536 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2537 Пример использования при проксировании Mongrel: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2538 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2539 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2540 try_files /system/maintenance.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2541 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2542 @mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2543 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2544 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2545 location @mongrel { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2546 proxy_pass http://mongrel; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2547 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2548 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2549 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2550 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2551 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2552 Пример использования вместе с Drupal/FastCGI: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2553 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2554 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2555 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2556 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2557 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2558 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2559 try_files $uri @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2560 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2561 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2562 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2563 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2564 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2565 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $args; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2566 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2567 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2568 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2569 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2570 location @drupal { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2571 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2572 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2573 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2574 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /index.php; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2575 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING q=$uri&$args; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2576 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2577 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2578 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2579 </example> |
271 | 2580 В следующем примере директива <literal>try_files</literal> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2581 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2582 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2583 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2584 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2585 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2586 аналогична директивам |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2587 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2588 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2589 error_page 404 = @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2590 log_not_found off; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2591 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2592 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2593 А здесь |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2594 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2595 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2596 try_files $uri @drupal; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2597 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2598 fastcgi_pass ...; |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2599 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2600 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2601 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2602 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2603 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2604 </example> |
271 | 2605 <literal>try_files</literal> проверяет существование PHP-файла, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2606 прежде чем передать запрос FastCGI-серверу. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2607 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2608 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2609 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2610 Пример использования вместе с Wordpress и Joomla: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2611 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2612 location / { |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2613 try_files $uri $uri/ @wordpress; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2614 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2615 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2616 location ~ \.php$ { |
253
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2617 try_files $uri @wordpress; |
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2618 |
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|
2619 fastcgi_pass ...; |
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2620 |
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2621 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2622 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2623 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2624 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2625 location @wordpress { |
253
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|
2626 fastcgi_pass ...; |
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2627 |
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|
2628 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php; |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2629 ... прочие fastcgi_param |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2630 } |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2631 </example> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2632 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2633 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2634 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2635 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2636 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
2637 <directive name="types"> |
108
72524ae53106
Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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106
diff
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|
2638 <syntax block="yes"/> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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99
diff
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|
2639 <default> |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
2640 text/html html; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
2641 image/gif gif; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
2642 image/jpeg jpg; |
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
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|
2643 </default> |
253
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|
2644 <context>http</context> |
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|
2645 <context>server</context> |
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|
2646 <context>location</context> |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2647 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2648 <para> |
253
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|
2649 Задаёт соответствие расширений имён файлов и MIME-типов ответов. |
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|
2650 Расширения нечувствительны к регистру символов. |
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|
2651 Одному MIME-типу может соответствовать несколько расширений, например: |
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|
2652 <example> |
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|
2653 types { |
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|
2654 application/octet-stream bin exe dll; |
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|
2655 application/octet-stream deb; |
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|
2656 application/octet-stream dmg; |
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|
2657 } |
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|
2658 </example> |
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|
2659 </para> |
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|
2660 |
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|
2661 <para> |
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|
2662 Достаточно полная таблица соответствий входит в дистрибутив nginx |
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|
2663 и находится в файле <path>conf/mime.types</path>. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2664 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2665 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2666 <para> |
966 | 2667 Для того чтобы для определённого location’а для всех ответов |
271 | 2668 выдавался MIME-тип “<literal>application/octet-stream</literal>”, |
253
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|
2669 можно использовать следующее: |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2670 <example> |
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|
2671 location /download/ { |
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|
2672 types { } |
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|
2673 default_type application/octet-stream; |
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|
2674 } |
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|
2675 </example> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2676 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2677 |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2678 </directive> |
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diff
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|
2679 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2680 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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diff
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|
2681 <directive name="types_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2682 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2683 <default>64</default> |
253
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|
2684 <context>http</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2685 <context>server</context> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2686 <context>location</context> |
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|
2687 |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2688 <para> |
253
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|
2689 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблицах типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2690 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2691 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1132
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2692 <note> |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2693 До версии 1.5.13 |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2694 значение по умолчанию зависело от размера строки кэша процессора. |
8bdb4eb27f48
Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1108
diff
changeset
|
2695 </note> |
253
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|
2696 </para> |
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diff
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|
2697 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2698 </directive> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2699 |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2700 |
ff1e139a8c98
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222
diff
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|
2701 <directive name="types_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2702 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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|
2703 <default>1024</default> |
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|
2704 <context>http</context> |
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|
2705 <context>server</context> |
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|
2706 <context>location</context> |
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|
2707 |
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|
2708 <para> |
271 | 2709 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблиц типов. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2710 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
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|
2711 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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diff
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|
2712 </para> |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2713 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2714 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2715 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2716 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2717 <directive name="underscores_in_headers"> |
271 | 2718 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2719 <default>off</default> |
253
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|
2720 <context>http</context> |
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|
2721 <context>server</context> |
76
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|
2722 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
2723 <para> |
253
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|
2724 Разрешает или запрещает использование символов подчёркивания в |
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|
2725 полях заголовка запроса клиента. |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2726 Если использование символов подчёркивания запрещено, поля заголовка запроса, в |
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2727 именах которых есть подчёркивания, |
253
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|
2728 помечаются как недопустимые и подпадают под действие директивы |
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|
2729 <link id="ignore_invalid_headers"/>. |
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2730 </para> |
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2731 |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2732 <para> |
1023
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2733 Если директива указана на уровне <link id="server"/>, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2734 её значение используется только в том случае, |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2735 если сервер является сервером по умолчанию. |
375055da60fa
Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
971
diff
changeset
|
2736 Указанное значение распространяется на все виртуальные серверы, |
426
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2737 слушающие на том же адресе и порту. |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2738 </para> |
1d6dc85ed324
Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
419
diff
changeset
|
2739 |
253
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|
2740 </directive> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2741 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2742 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2743 <directive name="variables_hash_bucket_size"> |
271 | 2744 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
253
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parents:
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|
2745 <default>64</default> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2746 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2747 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2748 <para> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2749 Задаёт размер корзины в хэш-таблице переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2750 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2751 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2752 </para> |
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|
2753 |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
2754 </directive> |
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2755 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2756 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2757 <directive name="variables_hash_max_size"> |
271 | 2758 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2759 <default>1024</default> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2760 <context>http</context> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
2761 |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2762 <para> |
271 | 2763 Задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> хэш-таблицы переменных. |
659
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2764 Подробнее настройка хэш-таблиц обсуждается в отдельном |
77a3314c74a7
Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
651
diff
changeset
|
2765 <link doc="../hash.xml">документе</link>. |
1108
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2766 <note> |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2767 До версии 1.5.13 по умолчанию использовалось значение 512. |
a0543e9213e7
New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
1097
diff
changeset
|
2768 </note> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2769 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2770 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2771 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2772 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2773 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2774 |
364 | 2775 |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2776 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2777 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
2778 <para> |
364 | 2779 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_core_module</literal> поддерживает встроенные |
2780 переменные, имена которых совпадают с именами переменных веб-сервера Apache. | |
253
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2781 Прежде всего, это переменные, представляющие из себя поля заголовка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2782 запроса клиента, такие как <var>$http_user_agent</var>, <var>$http_cookie</var> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2783 и тому подобное. |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2784 Кроме того, есть и другие переменные: |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2785 <list type="tag"> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2786 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2787 <tag-name id="var_arg_"><var>$arg_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2788 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2789 аргумент <value>имя</value> в строке запроса |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
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|
2790 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2791 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2792 <tag-name id="var_args"><var>$args</var></tag-name> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2793 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2794 аргументы в строке запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2795 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2796 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2797 <tag-name id="var_binary_remote_addr"><var>$binary_remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2798 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2799 адрес клиента в бинарном виде, длина значения всегда 4 байта |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2800 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
2801 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2802 <tag-name id="var_body_bytes_sent"><var>$body_bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2803 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2804 число байт, переданное клиенту, без учёта заголовка ответа; |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2805 переменная совместима с параметром “<literal>%B</literal>” модуля Apache |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2806 <literal>mod_log_config</literal> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2807 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2808 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2809 <tag-name id="var_bytes_sent"><var>$bytes_sent</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2810 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2811 число байт, переданное клиенту (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2812 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2813 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2814 <tag-name id="var_connection"><var>$connection</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2815 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2816 порядковый номер соединения (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2817 </tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2818 |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2819 <tag-name id="var_connection_requests"><var>$connection_requests</var></tag-name> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2820 <tag-desc> |
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
2821 текущее число запросов в соединении (1.3.8, 1.2.5) |
253
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|
2822 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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222
diff
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|
2823 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2824 <tag-name id="var_content_length"><var>$content_length</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2825 <tag-desc> |
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|
2826 поле <header>Content-Length</header> заголовка запроса |
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|
2827 </tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
2828 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2829 <tag-name id="var_content_type"><var>$content_type</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2830 <tag-desc> |
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|
2831 поле <header>Content-Type</header> заголовка запроса |
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|
2832 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2833 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2834 <tag-name id="var_cookie_"><var>$cookie_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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|
2835 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2836 cookie <value>имя</value> |
253
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|
2837 </tag-desc> |
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|
2838 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2839 <tag-name id="var_document_root"><var>$document_root</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2840 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2841 значение директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2842 для текущего запроса |
253
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|
2843 </tag-desc> |
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|
2844 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2845 <tag-name id="var_document_uri"><var>$document_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2846 <tag-desc> |
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|
2847 то же, что и <var>$uri</var> |
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|
2848 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2849 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2850 <tag-name id="var_host"><var>$host</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2851 <tag-desc> |
940
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2852 в порядке приоритета: |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2853 имя хоста из строки запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2854 имя хоста из поля <header>Host</header> заголовка запроса, или |
ded8f4a5de28
Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
914
diff
changeset
|
2855 имя сервера, соответствующего запросу |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2856 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2857 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2858 <tag-name id="var_hostname"><var>$hostname</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2859 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2860 имя хоста |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2861 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2862 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2863 <tag-name id="var_http_"><var>$http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2864 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
2865 произвольное поле заголовка запроса; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
2866 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
2867 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2868 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2869 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2870 <tag-name id="var_https"><var>$https</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2871 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2872 “<literal>on</literal>” |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2873 если соединение работает в режиме SSL, |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2874 либо пустая строка |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2875 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2876 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2877 <tag-name id="var_is_args"><var>$is_args</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2878 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2879 “<literal>?</literal>”, если в строке запроса есть аргументы, |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2880 и пустая строка, если их нет |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2881 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2882 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2883 <tag-name id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2884 <tag-desc> |
767
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
2885 установка этой переменной позволяет ограничивать скорость |
1bb8b733416a
Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
741
diff
changeset
|
2886 передачи ответа, см. <link id="limit_rate"/> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2887 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2888 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2889 <tag-name id="var_msec"><var>$msec</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2890 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
2891 текущее время в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд (1.3.9, 1.2.6) |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2892 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
2893 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2894 <tag-name id="var_nginx_version"><var>$nginx_version</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2895 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2896 версия nginx |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2897 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2898 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2899 <tag-name id="var_pid"><var>$pid</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2900 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2901 номер (PID) рабочего процесса |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2902 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2903 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2904 <tag-name id="var_pipe"><var>$pipe</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2905 <tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2906 “<literal>p</literal>” если запрос был pipelined, иначе “<literal>.</literal>” |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
2907 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2908 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
2909 |
1097
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2910 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_addr</var></tag-name> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2911 <tag-desc> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2912 адрес клиента, полученный из заголовка протокола PROXY, либо пустая строка |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2913 (1.5.12) |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2914 <para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2915 Протокол PROXY должен быть предварительно включён при помощи установки |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2916 параметра <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> в директиве <link id="listen"/>. |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2917 </para> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2918 </tag-desc> |
eeb690d4212b
Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1037
diff
changeset
|
2919 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2920 <tag-name id="var_query_string"><var>$query_string</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2921 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2922 то же, что и <var>$args</var> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2923 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2924 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2925 <tag-name id="var_realpath_root"><var>$realpath_root</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2926 <tag-desc> |
436
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2927 абсолютный путь, соответствующий |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2928 значению директивы <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2929 для текущего запроса, |
3a9f39341c7c
- Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
431
diff
changeset
|
2930 в котором все символические ссылки преобразованы в реальные пути |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2931 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2932 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2933 <tag-name id="var_remote_addr"><var>$remote_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2934 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2935 адрес клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2936 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2937 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2938 <tag-name id="var_remote_port"><var>$remote_port</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2939 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2940 порт клиента |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2941 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2942 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2943 <tag-name id="var_remote_user"><var>$remote_user</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2944 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2945 имя пользователя, использованное в Basic аутентификации |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2946 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2947 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2948 <tag-name id="var_request"><var>$request</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2949 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
2950 первоначальная строка запроса целиком |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2951 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2952 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
2953 <tag-name id="var_request_body"><var>$request_body</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
2954 <tag-desc> |
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2955 тело запроса |
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|
2956 <para> |
625
af3f38e349eb
Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
617
diff
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|
2957 Значение переменной появляется в location’ах, обрабатываемых |
253
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|
2958 директивами |
1181 | 2959 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>, |
1194 | 2960 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>, |
2961 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/> | |
253
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2962 и |
1181 | 2963 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>. |
253
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2964 </para> |
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2965 </tag-desc> |
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|
2966 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2967 <tag-name id="var_request_body_file"><var>$request_body_file</var></tag-name> |
253
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2968 <tag-desc> |
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|
2969 имя временного файла, в котором хранится тело запроса |
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|
2970 <para> |
958
fd1f8e0a405e
Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents:
948
diff
changeset
|
2971 По завершении обработки файл необходимо удалить. |
966 | 2972 Для того чтобы тело запроса всегда записывалось в файл, |
406
98dac2bd7598
Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
400
diff
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|
2973 следует включить <link id="client_body_in_file_only"/>. |
253
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|
2974 При передаче имени временного файла в проксированном запросе |
1194 | 2975 или в запросе к FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI-серверу следует запретить передачу самого |
253
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|
2976 тела директивами |
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|
2977 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass_request_body"> |
1181 | 2978 proxy_pass_request_body off</link>, |
253
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|
2979 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
1194 | 2980 fastcgi_pass_request_body off</link>, |
2981 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass_request_body"> | |
2982 uwsgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
1181 | 2983 или |
2984 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass_request_body"> | |
2985 scgi_pass_request_body off</link> | |
253
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|
2986 соответственно. |
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|
2987 </para> |
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2988 </tag-desc> |
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|
2989 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
2990 <tag-name id="var_request_completion"><var>$request_completion</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
2991 <tag-desc> |
271 | 2992 “<literal>OK</literal>” если запрос завершился, |
253
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|
2993 либо пустая строка |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
2994 </tag-desc> |
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|
2995 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
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Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
2996 <tag-name id="var_request_filename"><var>$request_filename</var></tag-name> |
253
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2997 <tag-desc> |
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|
2998 путь к файлу для текущего запроса, формируемый из директив |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
2999 <link id="root"/> или <link id="alias"/> и URI запроса |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3000 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3001 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3002 <tag-name id="var_request_length"><var>$request_length</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3003 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3004 длина запроса (включая строку запроса, заголовок и тело запроса) |
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3005 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3006 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3007 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3008 <tag-name id="var_request_method"><var>$request_method</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3009 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3010 метод запроса, обычно |
271 | 3011 “<literal>GET</literal>” или “<literal>POST</literal>” |
253
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|
3012 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3013 |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3014 <tag-name id="var_request_time"><var>$request_time</var></tag-name> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3015 <tag-desc> |
779
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3016 время обработки запроса в секундах с точностью до миллисекунд |
32b8498cfb40
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
771
diff
changeset
|
3017 (1.3.9, 1.2.6); |
771
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3018 время, прошедшее с момента чтения первых байт от клиента |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3019 </tag-desc> |
47ad88faaa3f
$msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
769
diff
changeset
|
3020 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3021 <tag-name id="var_request_uri"><var>$request_uri</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3022 <tag-desc> |
431
0412333658fe
Consistent translation of "original".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
3023 первоначальный URI запроса целиком (с аргументами) |
253
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|
3024 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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|
3025 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3026 <tag-name id="var_scheme"><var>$scheme</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3027 <tag-desc> |
271 | 3028 схема запроса, “<literal>http</literal>” или “<literal>https</literal>” |
253
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|
3029 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3030 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3031 <tag-name id="var_sent_http_"><var>$sent_http_</var><value>имя</value></tag-name> |
253
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|
3032 <tag-desc> |
448
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3033 произвольное поле заголовка ответа; |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3034 последняя часть имени переменной соответствует имени поля, приведённому |
92672f6f0ee1
Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
442
diff
changeset
|
3035 к нижнему регистру, с заменой символов тире на символы подчёркивания |
253
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|
3036 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3037 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3038 <tag-name id="var_server_addr"><var>$server_addr</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3039 <tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
3040 адрес сервера, принявшего запрос |
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|
3041 <para> |
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|
3042 Получение значения этой переменной обычно требует одного системного вызова. |
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|
3043 Чтобы избежать системного вызова, в директивах <link id="listen"/> |
271 | 3044 следует указывать адреса и использовать параметр <literal>bind</literal>. |
253
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|
3045 </para> |
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|
3046 </tag-desc> |
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|
3047 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
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|
3048 <tag-name id="var_server_name"><var>$server_name</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3049 <tag-desc> |
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diff
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|
3050 имя сервера, принявшего запрос |
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|
3051 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3052 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3053 <tag-name id="var_server_port"><var>$server_port</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3054 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3055 порт сервера, принявшего запрос |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
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|
3056 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
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|
3057 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3058 <tag-name id="var_server_protocol"><var>$server_protocol</var></tag-name> |
253
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|
3059 <tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
3060 протокол сервера, обычно |
271 | 3061 “<literal>HTTP/1.0</literal>” |
253
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|
3062 или |
271 | 3063 “<literal>HTTP/1.1</literal>” |
253
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|
3064 </tag-desc> |
ff1e139a8c98
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
3065 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3066 <tag-name id="var_status"><var>$status</var></tag-name> |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3067 <tag-desc> |
769
d71e56d56ada
Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
768
diff
changeset
|
3068 статус ответа (1.3.2, 1.2.2) |
541
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3069 </tag-desc> |
a8971cf346be
Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents:
537
diff
changeset
|
3070 |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3071 <tag-name id="var_time_iso8601"><var>$time_iso8601</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3072 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3073 локальное время в формате по стандарту ISO 8601 (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3074 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3075 |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3076 <tag-name id="var_time_local"><var>$time_local</var></tag-name> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3077 <tag-desc> |
840
9dab69f2b71d
Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
835
diff
changeset
|
3078 локальное время в Common Log Format (1.3.12, 1.2.7) |
826
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3079 </tag-desc> |
ddd22f571529
Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
810
diff
changeset
|
3080 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3081 <tag-name id="var_tcpinfo_"> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3082 <var>$tcpinfo_rtt</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3083 <var>$tcpinfo_rttvar</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3084 <var>$tcpinfo_snd_cwnd</var>, |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3085 <var>$tcpinfo_rcv_space</var> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3086 </tag-name> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3087 <tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3088 информация о клиентском TCP-соединении; доступна на системах, |
617
368a449e85b8
Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
615
diff
changeset
|
3089 поддерживающих параметр сокета <c-def>TCP_INFO</c-def> |
453
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3090 </tag-desc> |
98ee97a382d3
Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
448
diff
changeset
|
3091 |
768
f63b7fa3bf17
Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
767
diff
changeset
|
3092 <tag-name id="var_uri"><var>$uri</var></tag-name> |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3093 <tag-desc> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3094 текущий URI запроса в <link id="location">нормализованном</link> виде |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3095 <para> |
503
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3096 Значение <var>$uri</var> может изменяться в процессе обработки запроса, |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3097 например, при внутренних перенаправлениях |
aed015c3dedd
Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
499
diff
changeset
|
3098 или при использовании индексных файлов. |
253
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3099 </para> |
ff1e139a8c98
Bring the ngx_http_core_module documentation up to date.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
3100 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3101 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3102 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3103 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3104 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3105 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3106 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
3107 </module> |