Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 1587:c2a0a18e65ba
Added keepalive info for ntlm.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Mon, 26 Oct 2015 22:18:06 +0300 |
parents | 8973c7b37854 |
children | c4c1dddfedac |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
295 | 10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_fastcgi_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="31"> |
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14 |
110
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15 <section id="summary"> |
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16 |
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17 <para> |
295 | 18 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> позволяет передавать |
19 запросы FastCGI-серверу. | |
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20 </para> |
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21 |
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22 </section> |
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23 |
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24 |
295 | 25 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации"> |
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26 |
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27 <para> |
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28 <example> |
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29 location / { |
295 | 30 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
31 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
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32 |
295 | 33 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
34 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
35 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; | |
36 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
37 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
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38 } |
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39 </example> |
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40 </para> |
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41 |
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42 </section> |
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43 |
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44 |
295 | 45 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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46 |
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47 <directive name="fastcgi_bind"> |
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48 <syntax><value>адрес</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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49 <default/> |
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50 <context>http</context> |
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51 <context>server</context> |
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52 <context>location</context> |
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53 <appeared-in>0.8.22</appeared-in> |
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54 |
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55 <para> |
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56 Задаёт локальный IP-<value>адрес</value>, который будет использоваться в |
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57 исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером. |
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58 В значении параметра допустимо использование переменных (1.3.12). |
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59 Специальное значение <literal>off</literal> (1.3.12) отменяет действие |
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60 унаследованной с предыдущего уровня конфигурации |
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61 директивы <literal>fastcgi_bind</literal>, позволяя системе |
966 | 62 самостоятельно выбирать локальный IP-адрес. |
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63 </para> |
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64 |
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65 </directive> |
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66 |
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67 |
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68 <directive name="fastcgi_buffer_size"> |
102
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69 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 70 <default>4k|8k</default> |
71 <context>http</context> | |
72 <context>server</context> | |
73 <context>location</context> | |
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74 |
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75 <para> |
295 | 76 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, в который будет читаться |
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77 первая часть ответа, получаемого от FastCGI-сервера. |
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78 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа. |
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79 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы памяти. |
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80 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K, |
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81 однако его можно сделать меньше. |
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82 </para> |
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83 |
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84 </directive> |
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85 |
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86 |
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87 <directive name="fastcgi_buffering"> |
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88 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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89 <default>on</default> |
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90 <context>http</context> |
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91 <context>server</context> |
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92 <context>location</context> |
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93 <appeared-in>1.5.6</appeared-in> |
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94 |
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95 <para> |
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96 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
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97 </para> |
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98 |
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99 <para> |
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100 Если буферизация включена, то nginx принимает ответ FastCGI-сервера |
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101 как можно быстрее, сохраняя его в буферы, заданные директивами |
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102 <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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103 Если ответ не вмещается целиком в память, то его часть может быть записана |
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104 на диск во <link id="fastcgi_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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105 Запись во временные файлы контролируется директивами |
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106 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/> и |
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107 <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
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108 </para> |
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109 |
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110 <para> |
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111 Если буферизация выключена, то ответ синхронно передаётся клиенту сразу же |
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112 по мере его поступления. |
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113 nginx не пытается считать весь ответ FastCGI-сервера. |
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114 Максимальный размер данных, который nginx может принять от сервера |
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115 за один раз, задаётся директивой <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/>. |
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116 </para> |
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117 |
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118 <para> |
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119 Буферизация может быть также включена или выключена путём передачи |
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120 значения “<literal>yes</literal>” или “<literal>no</literal>” в поле |
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121 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> заголовка ответа. |
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122 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директивы |
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123 <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
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124 </para> |
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125 |
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126 </directive> |
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127 |
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128 |
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129 <directive name="fastcgi_buffers"> |
271 | 130 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 131 <default>8 4k|8k</default> |
132 <context>http</context> | |
133 <context>server</context> | |
134 <context>location</context> | |
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135 |
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136 <para> |
295 | 137 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов |
138 для одного соединения, | |
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139 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от FastCGI-сервера. |
295 | 140 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы. |
141 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K. | |
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142 </para> |
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143 |
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144 </directive> |
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145 |
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146 |
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147 <directive name="fastcgi_busy_buffers_size"> |
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148 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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149 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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150 <context>http</context> |
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151 <context>server</context> |
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152 <context>location</context> |
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153 |
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154 <para> |
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155 При включённой <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизации</link> ответов |
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156 FastCGI-сервера, ограничивает суммарный <value>размер</value> |
411
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157 буферов, которые могут быть заняты для отправки ответа клиенту, пока |
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158 ответ ещё не прочитан целиком. |
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159 Оставшиеся буферы тем временем могут использоваться для чтения ответа |
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160 и, при необходимости, буферизации части ответа во временный файл. |
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161 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
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162 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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163 </para> |
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164 |
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165 </directive> |
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166 |
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167 |
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168 <directive name="fastcgi_cache"> |
271 | 169 <syntax><value>зона</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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170 <default>off</default> |
295 | 171 <context>http</context> |
172 <context>server</context> | |
173 <context>location</context> | |
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174 |
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175 <para> |
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176 Задаёт зону разделяемой памяти, используемой для кэширования. |
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177 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах. |
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178 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные (1.7.9). |
295 | 179 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает кэширование, унаследованное |
180 с предыдущего уровня конфигурации. | |
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181 </para> |
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182 |
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183 </directive> |
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184 |
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185 |
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186 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_bypass"> |
271 | 187 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> |
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188 <default/> |
295 | 189 <context>http</context> |
190 <context>server</context> | |
191 <context>location</context> | |
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192 |
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193 <para> |
295 | 194 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша. |
195 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
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196 то ответ не берётся из кэша: |
98 | 197 <example> |
295 | 198 fastcgi_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; |
199 fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
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200 </example> |
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201 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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202 </para> |
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203 |
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204 </directive> |
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205 |
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206 |
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207 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_key"> |
102
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208 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
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209 <default/> |
295 | 210 <context>http</context> |
211 <context>server</context> | |
212 <context>location</context> | |
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213 |
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214 <para> |
295 | 215 Задаёт ключ для кэширования, например, |
98 | 216 <example> |
295 | 217 fastcgi_cache_key localhost:9000$request_uri; |
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218 </example> |
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219 </para> |
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220 |
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221 </directive> |
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222 |
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223 |
302
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224 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock"> |
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225 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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226 <default>off</default> |
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227 <context>http</context> |
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228 <context>server</context> |
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229 <context>location</context> |
310
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230 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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231 |
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232 <para> |
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233 Если включено, одновременно только одному запросу будет позволено |
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234 заполнить новый элемент кэша, идентифицируемый согласно директиве |
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235 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key"/>, передав запрос на FastCGI-сервер. |
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236 Остальные запросы этого же элемента будут либо ожидать |
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237 появления ответа в кэше, либо освобождения блокировки |
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238 этого элемента, в течение времени, заданного директивой |
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239 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"/>. |
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240 </para> |
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241 |
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242 </directive> |
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243 |
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244 |
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245 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_age"> |
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246 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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247 <default>5s</default> |
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248 <context>http</context> |
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249 <context>server</context> |
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250 <context>location</context> |
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251 <appeared-in>1.7.8</appeared-in> |
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252 |
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253 <para> |
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254 Если последний запрос, переданный на FastCGI-сервер |
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255 для заполнения нового элемента кэша, |
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256 не завершился за указанное <value>время</value>, |
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257 на FastCGI-сервер может быть передан ещё один запрос. |
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258 </para> |
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259 |
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260 </directive> |
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261 |
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262 |
302
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263 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"> |
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264 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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265 <default>5s</default> |
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266 <context>http</context> |
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267 <context>server</context> |
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268 <context>location</context> |
310
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269 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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270 |
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271 <para> |
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272 Задаёт таймаут для <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
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273 По истечении указанного <value>времени</value> |
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274 запрос будет передан на FastCGI-сервер, |
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275 однако ответ не будет закэширован. |
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276 <note> |
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277 До версии 1.7.8 такой ответ мог быть закэширован. |
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278 </note> |
302
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279 </para> |
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280 |
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281 </directive> |
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282 |
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283 |
793
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284 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_methods"> |
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285 <syntax> |
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286 <literal>GET</literal> | |
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287 <literal>HEAD</literal> | |
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288 <literal>POST</literal> |
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289 ...</syntax> |
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290 <default>GET HEAD</default> |
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291 <context>http</context> |
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292 <context>server</context> |
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293 <context>location</context> |
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294 <appeared-in>0.7.59</appeared-in> |
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295 |
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296 <para> |
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297 Если метод запроса клиента указан в этой директиве, |
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298 то ответ будет закэширован. |
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299 Методы “<literal>GET</literal>” и “<literal>HEAD</literal>” всегда добавляются |
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300 в список, но тем не менее рекомендуется перечислять их явно. |
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301 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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302 </para> |
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303 |
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304 </directive> |
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305 |
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306 |
295 | 307 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_min_uses"> |
308 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> | |
309 <default>1</default> | |
310 <context>http</context> | |
311 <context>server</context> | |
312 <context>location</context> | |
313 | |
314 <para> | |
315 Задаёт <value>число</value> запросов, после которого ответ будет закэширован. | |
316 </para> | |
317 | |
318 </directive> | |
319 | |
320 | |
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321 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_path"> |
271 | 322 <syntax> |
364 | 323 <value>путь</value> |
324 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>] | |
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325 [<literal>use_temp_path</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
364 | 326 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>имя</value>:<value>размер</value> |
327 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>] | |
508
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328 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>] |
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329 [<literal>loader_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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330 [<literal>loader_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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331 [<literal>loader_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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332 [<literal>purger</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
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333 [<literal>purger_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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334 [<literal>purger_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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335 [<literal>purger_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> |
99
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336 <default/> |
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337 <context>http</context> |
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338 |
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339 <para> |
295 | 340 Задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша. |
341 Данные кэша хранятся в файлах. | |
342 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции MD5 | |
343 от проксированного URL. | |
344 Параметр <literal>levels</literal> задаёт уровни иерархии кэша, | |
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345 например, при использовании |
98 | 346 <example> |
295 | 347 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m; |
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348 </example> |
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349 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида: |
98 | 350 <example> |
295 | 351 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c</emphasis>/<emphasis>29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis> |
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352 </example> |
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353 </para> |
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354 |
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355 <para> |
295 | 356 Кэшируемый ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл |
364 | 357 переименовывается. |
358 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временные файлы и кэш | |
966 | 359 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
360 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
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361 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
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362 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
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363 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой |
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364 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами. |
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365 Какой из каталогов будет использоваться для временных файлов |
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366 определяется параметром <literal>use_temp_path</literal> (1.7.10). |
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367 Если параметр не задан или установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, |
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368 то будет использоваться каталог, задаваемый директивой |
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369 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
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370 Если параметр установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, |
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371 то временные файлы будут располагаться непосредственно в каталоге кэша. |
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372 </para> |
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373 |
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374 <para> |
575
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375 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в зоне |
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376 разделяемой памяти, <value>имя</value> и <value>размер</value> которой |
295 | 377 задаются параметром <literal>keys_zone</literal>. |
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378 Зоны размером в 1 мегабайт достаточно для хранения около 8 тысяч ключей. |
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379 </para> |
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380 |
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381 <para> |
285 | 382 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром |
295 | 383 <literal>inactive</literal>, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести. |
384 По умолчанию <literal>inactive</literal> равен 10 минутам. | |
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385 </para> |
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386 |
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387 <para> |
295 | 388 Специальный процесс “cache manager” следит за максимальным размером кэша, |
389 заданным параметром <literal>max_size</literal>, и при превышении | |
507 | 390 его размеров удаляет наименее востребованные данные. |
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391 </para> |
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392 |
508
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393 <para> |
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394 Через минуту после старта активируется специальный процесс “cache loader”, |
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395 который загружает в зону кэша информацию о ранее закэшированных данных, |
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396 хранящихся на файловой системе. |
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397 Загрузка происходит итерациями. |
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398 За одну итерацию загружается не более <literal>loader_files</literal> |
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399 элементов (по умолчанию 100). |
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400 Кроме того, время работы одной итерации ограничено параметром |
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401 <literal>loader_threshold</literal> (по умолчанию 200 миллисекунд). |
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402 Между итерациями делается пауза на время, заданное параметром |
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403 <literal>loader_sleep</literal> (по умолчанию 50 миллисекунд). |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
404 </para> |
5e332fafd228
Documented "cache loader" and its parameters.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
507
diff
changeset
|
405 |
1582
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|
406 <para> |
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|
407 Кроме того, |
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changeset
|
408 следующие параметры доступны как часть |
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|
409 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>: |
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|
410 </para> |
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|
411 |
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changeset
|
412 <para> |
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changeset
|
413 <list type="tag"> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
414 |
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changeset
|
415 <tag-name id="purger"> |
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changeset
|
416 <literal>purger</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal> |
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changeset
|
417 </tag-name> |
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changeset
|
418 <tag-desc> |
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changeset
|
419 Указывает, будут ли записи в кэше, соответствующие |
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parents:
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changeset
|
420 <link id="fastcgi_cache_purge">маске</link>, |
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changeset
|
421 удалены с диска при помощи процесса “cache purger” (1.7.12). |
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changeset
|
422 Установка параметра в значение <value>on</value> |
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|
423 (по умолчанию <value>off</value>) |
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changeset
|
424 активирует процесс “cache purger”, который |
8973c7b37854
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parents:
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changeset
|
425 проходит по всем записям в кэше |
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parents:
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changeset
|
426 и удаляет записи, соответствующие этой маске. |
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changeset
|
427 </tag-desc> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
428 |
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changeset
|
429 <tag-name id="purger_files"> |
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changeset
|
430 <literal>purger_files</literal>=<value>число</value> |
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changeset
|
431 </tag-name> |
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changeset
|
432 <tag-desc> |
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changeset
|
433 Задаёт число элементов, которые будут сканироваться за одну итерацию (1.7.12). |
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changeset
|
434 По умолчанию <literal>purger_files</literal> равен 10. |
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changeset
|
435 </tag-desc> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
436 |
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changeset
|
437 <tag-name id="purger_threshold"> |
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changeset
|
438 <literal>purger_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value> |
8973c7b37854
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changeset
|
439 </tag-name> |
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diff
changeset
|
440 <tag-desc> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
441 Задаёт продолжительность одной итерации (1.7.12). |
8973c7b37854
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
442 По умолчанию <literal>purger_threshold</literal> равен 50 миллисекундам. |
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parents:
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changeset
|
443 </tag-desc> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
444 |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
445 <tag-name id="purger_sleep"> |
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changeset
|
446 <literal>purger_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value> |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
447 </tag-name> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
448 <tag-desc> |
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changeset
|
449 Задаёт паузу между итерациями (1.7.12). |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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parents:
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changeset
|
450 По умолчанию <literal>purger_sleep</literal> равен 50 миллисекундам. |
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changeset
|
451 </tag-desc> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
452 |
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changeset
|
453 </list> |
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changeset
|
454 </para> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
455 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
456 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
457 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
458 |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
459 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_purge"> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
460 <syntax>строка ...</syntax> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
461 <default/> |
d882c6f3323d
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
462 <context>http</context> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
463 <context>server</context> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
464 <context>location</context> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
465 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
466 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
467 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
468 Задаёт условия, при которых запрос будет считаться запросом |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
469 на очистку кэша. |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
470 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
471 то запись в кэше с соответствующим |
1134
666052986b99
Fixed spelling in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1128
diff
changeset
|
472 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключом кэширования</link> удаляется. |
1135
90c1c83fcba6
Changed translation in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1134
diff
changeset
|
473 В результате успешной операции возвращается ответ с кодом |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
474 <http-status code="204" text="No Content"/>. |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
475 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
476 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
477 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
478 Если <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключ кэширования</link> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
479 запроса на очистку заканчивается |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
480 звёздочкой (“<literal>*</literal>”), то все записи в кэше, соответствующие |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
481 этой маске, будут удалены из кэша. |
1582
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changeset
|
482 Тем не менее, эти записи будут оставаться на диске или до момента удаления |
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Updated commercial docs.
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changeset
|
483 из-за <link id="fastcgi_cache_path">отсутствия обращения к данным</link>, |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
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diff
changeset
|
484 или до обработки их процессом “<link id="purger">cache purger</link>” (1.7.12), |
8973c7b37854
Updated commercial docs.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
485 или до попытки клиента получить к ним доступ. |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
486 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
487 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
488 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
489 Пример конфигурации: |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
490 <example> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
491 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache keys_zone=cache_zone:10m; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
492 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
493 map $request_method $purge_method { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
494 PURGE 1; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
495 default 0; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
496 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
497 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
498 server { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
499 ... |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
500 location / { |
1185
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
501 fastcgi_pass http://backend; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
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parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
502 fastcgi_cache cache_zone; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
503 fastcgi_cache_key $uri; |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
504 fastcgi_cache_purge $purge_method; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
505 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
506 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
507 </example> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
508 <note> |
1128
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1117
diff
changeset
|
509 Функциональность доступна как часть |
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1117
diff
changeset
|
510 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>. |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
511 </note> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
512 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
513 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
514 </directive> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
515 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
516 |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
517 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_revalidate"> |
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Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
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parents:
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diff
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|
518 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
519 <default>off</default> |
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Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
520 <context>http</context> |
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Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
521 <context>server</context> |
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Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
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parents:
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diff
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|
522 <context>location</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
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diff
changeset
|
523 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
524 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
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parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
525 <para> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
526 Разрешает ревалидацию просроченных элементов кэша при помощи |
1246
5be7716a5684
Documented If-None-Match in proxy_cache_revalidate and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1189
diff
changeset
|
527 условных запросов с полями заголовка |
5be7716a5684
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
528 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> и <header>If-None-Match</header>. |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
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parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
529 </para> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
530 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
531 </directive> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
532 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
533 |
76
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
534 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_use_stale"> |
271 | 535 <syntax> |
364 | 536 <literal>error</literal> | |
537 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
538 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
539 <literal>updating</literal> | | |
540 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
541 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
542 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 543 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
544 <literal>off</literal> | |
545 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
546 <default>off</default> |
295 | 547 <context>http</context> |
548 <context>server</context> | |
549 <context>location</context> | |
76
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
550 |
295 | 551 <para> |
552 Определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, | |
553 если при работе с FastCGI-сервером возникла ошибка. | |
554 Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами | |
555 директивы <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream"/>. | |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
556 </para> |
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Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
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diff
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|
557 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
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parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
558 <para> |
1542
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Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
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parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
559 Параметр <literal>error</literal> также позволяет использовать |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
560 устаревший закэшированный ответ при невозможности выбора |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
561 FastCGI-сервера для обработки запроса. |
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parents:
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diff
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|
562 </para> |
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parents:
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|
563 |
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parents:
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diff
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|
564 <para> |
295 | 565 Кроме того, дополнительный параметр <literal>updating</literal> |
566 разрешает использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, | |
567 если на данный момент он уже обновляется. | |
505
837bcf62b628
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
568 Это позволяет минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам |
837bcf62b628
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
569 при обновлении закэшированных данных. |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
570 </para> |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
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parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
571 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
572 <para> |
509 | 573 Чтобы минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам при |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
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parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
574 заполнении нового элемента кэша, можно воспользоваться директивой |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
changeset
|
575 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
295 | 576 </para> |
577 | |
578 </directive> | |
579 | |
580 | |
581 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_valid"> | |
582 <syntax>[<value>код</value> ...] <value>время</value></syntax> | |
583 <default/> | |
584 <context>http</context> | |
585 <context>server</context> | |
586 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
587 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
588 <para> |
295 | 589 Задаёт время кэширования для разных кодов ответа. |
590 Например, директивы | |
591 <example> | |
592 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
593 fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m; | |
594 </example> | |
966 | 595 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов с кодами 200 и 302 |
295 | 596 и 1 минуту для ответов с кодом 404. |
597 </para> | |
598 | |
599 <para> | |
600 Если указано только <value>время</value> кэширования, | |
601 <example> | |
602 fastcgi_cache_valid 5m; | |
603 </example> | |
604 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302. | |
605 </para> | |
606 | |
607 <para> | |
608 Кроме того, можно кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра | |
609 <literal>any</literal>: | |
610 <example> | |
611 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
612 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1h; | |
613 fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m; | |
614 </example> | |
76
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changeset
|
615 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
616 |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
617 <para> |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
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|
618 Параметры кэширования могут также быть заданы непосредственно |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
619 в заголовке ответа. |
657848837328
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diff
changeset
|
620 Такой способ приоритетнее, чем задание времени кэширования с помощью директивы. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
621 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
622 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
623 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
624 Поле заголовка <header>X-Accel-Expires</header> задаёт время кэширования |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
625 ответа в секундах. |
657848837328
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505
diff
changeset
|
626 Значение 0 запрещает кэшировать ответ. |
657848837328
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diff
changeset
|
627 Если значение начинается с префикса <literal>@</literal>, оно задаёт абсолютное |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
628 время в секундах с начала эпохи, до которого ответ может быть закэширован. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
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parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
629 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
630 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
631 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
632 Если в заголовке нет поля <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
633 параметры кэширования определяются по полям заголовка |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
634 <header>Expires</header> или <header>Cache-Control</header>. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
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parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
635 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
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parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
636 |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
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parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
637 <listitem> |
506
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
638 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Set-Cookie</header>, |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
639 не будет кэшироваться. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
640 </listitem> |
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
641 |
1353
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
642 <listitem> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
643 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
644 со специальным значением “<literal>*</literal>”, |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
645 не будет кэшироваться (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
646 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
647 с другим значением, будет закэширован |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
648 с учётом соответствующих полей заголовка запроса (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
649 </listitem> |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
650 |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
Split the long paragraph about caching parameters into the list.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
651 </list> |
506
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
652 Обработка одного или более из этих полей заголовка может быть отключена |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
653 при помощи директивы <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
654 </para> |
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
655 |
76
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
656 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
657 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
658 |
862
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
659 <directive name="fastcgi_catch_stderr"> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
660 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
661 <default/> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
662 <context>http</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
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parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
663 <context>server</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
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parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
664 <context>location</context> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
665 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
666 <para> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
667 Задаёт строку для поиска в потоке ошибок ответа, |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
668 полученного от FastCGI-сервера. |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
669 Если <value>строка</value> найдена, то считается, что FastCGI-сервер |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
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parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
670 вернул <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">неверный ответ</link>. |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
671 Это позволяет обрабатывать ошибки приложений в nginx, например: |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
672 <example> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
673 location /php { |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
674 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
675 ... |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
676 fastcgi_catch_stderr "PHP Fatal error"; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
677 fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header; |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
678 } |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
679 </example> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
680 </para> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
681 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
682 </directive> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
683 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
815
diff
changeset
|
684 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
685 <directive name="fastcgi_connect_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
686 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 687 <default>60s</default> |
688 <context>http</context> | |
689 <context>server</context> | |
690 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
691 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
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|
692 <para> |
295 | 693 Задаёт таймаут для установления соединения с FastCGI-сервером. |
694 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут обычно не может превышать 75 секунд. | |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
695 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
696 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
697 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
698 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
699 |
1337
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
700 <directive name="fastcgi_force_ranges"> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
701 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
702 <default>off</default> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
703 <context>http</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
704 <context>server</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
705 <context>location</context> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
706 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
707 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
708 <para> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
709 Включает поддержку диапазонов запрашиваемых байт (byte-range) |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
710 для кэшированных и некэшированных ответов FastCGI-сервера |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
711 вне зависимости от наличия поля <header>Accept-Ranges</header> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
712 в заголовках этих ответов. |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
713 </para> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
714 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
715 </directive> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
716 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
717 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
718 <directive name="fastcgi_hide_header"> |
295 | 719 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
720 <default/> |
295 | 721 <context>http</context> |
722 <context>server</context> | |
723 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
724 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
725 <para> |
295 | 726 По умолчанию |
727 nginx не передаёт клиенту поля заголовка <header>Status</header> и | |
728 <header>X-Accel-...</header> из ответа FastCGI-сервера. | |
729 Директива <literal>fastcgi_hide_header</literal> задаёт дополнительные поля, | |
730 которые не будут передаваться. | |
731 Если же передачу полей нужно разрешить, можно воспользоваться | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
732 директивой <link id="fastcgi_pass_header"/>. |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
733 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
734 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
735 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
736 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
737 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
738 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_client_abort"> |
271 | 739 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
740 <default>off</default> |
295 | 741 <context>http</context> |
742 <context>server</context> | |
743 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
744 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
745 <para> |
295 | 746 Определяет, закрывать ли соединение с FastCGI-сервером |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
747 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
748 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
749 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
750 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
751 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
752 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
753 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_headers"> |
295 | 754 <syntax><value>поле</value> ...</syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
755 <default/> |
295 | 756 <context>http</context> |
757 <context>server</context> | |
758 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
759 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
760 <para> |
295 | 761 Запрещает обработку некоторых полей заголовка из ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
762 В директиве можно указать поля <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>, | |
763 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> (1.1.6), | |
764 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> (1.1.6), | |
765 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> (1.1.6), <header>Expires</header>, | |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
766 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> (0.8.44) |
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
767 и <header>Vary</header> (1.7.7). |
295 | 768 </para> |
769 | |
506
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
770 <para> |
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
771 Если не запрещено, обработка этих полей заголовка заключается в следующем: |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
772 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
773 |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
774 <listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
775 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>Expires</header>, |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
776 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> |
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
777 и <header>Vary</header> |
506
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
778 задают параметры <link id="fastcgi_cache_valid">кэширования</link> ответа; |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
779 </listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
780 |
657848837328
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505
diff
changeset
|
781 <listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
782 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> производит |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
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|
783 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="internal">внутреннее |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
784 перенаправление</link> на указанный URI; |
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
785 </listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
786 |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
787 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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parents:
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diff
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|
788 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> задаёт |
657848837328
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diff
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|
789 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="limit_rate">ограничение |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
790 скорости</link> передачи ответа клиенту; |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
791 </listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
792 |
657848837328
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505
diff
changeset
|
793 <listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
794 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> включает или выключает |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
795 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизацию</link> ответа; |
506
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
796 </listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
797 |
657848837328
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
798 <listitem> |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
505
diff
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|
799 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> задаёт желаемую |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
800 <link doc="ngx_http_charset_module.xml" id="charset">кодировку</link> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
801 ответа. |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
802 </listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
803 |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
804 </list> |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
805 </para> |
657848837328
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|
806 |
295 | 807 </directive> |
808 | |
809 | |
810 <directive name="fastcgi_index"> | |
811 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax> | |
812 <default/> | |
813 <context>http</context> | |
814 <context>server</context> | |
815 <context>location</context> | |
816 | |
817 <para> | |
818 Задаёт имя файла, который при создании переменной | |
819 <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> будет добавляться после URI, | |
820 если URI заканчивается слэшом. | |
821 Например, при таких настройках | |
822 <example> | |
823 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
824 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
825 </example> | |
826 и запросе “<literal>/page.php</literal>” | |
827 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
828 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/page.php</literal>”, | |
829 а при запросе “<literal>/</literal>”— | |
830 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/index.php</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
831 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
832 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
833 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
834 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
835 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
836 <directive name="fastcgi_intercept_errors"> |
271 | 837 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
838 <default>off</default> |
295 | 839 <context>http</context> |
840 <context>server</context> | |
841 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
842 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
843 <para> |
295 | 844 Определяет, передавать ли клиенту ответы FastCGI-сервера с кодом |
907
43887f41bb17
Corrected the descriptions of {proxy,fastcgi}_intercept_errors.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
862
diff
changeset
|
845 больше либо равным 300, или же перенаправлять их на обработку nginx’у с помощью |
295 | 846 директивы <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>. |
98 | 847 </para> |
848 | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
849 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
850 |
364 | 851 |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
852 <directive name="fastcgi_keep_conn"> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
853 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
854 <default>off</default> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
855 <context>http</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
856 <context>server</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
857 <context>location</context> |
498
65843513cff5
Documented that "fastcgi_keep_conn" appeared in 1.1.4.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
411
diff
changeset
|
858 <appeared-in>1.1.4</appeared-in> |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
859 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
860 <para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
861 По умолчанию FastCGI-сервер будет закрывать соединение сразу же |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
862 после отправки ответа. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
863 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> nginx указывает |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
864 FastCGI-серверу оставлять соединения открытыми. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
865 Это в частности требуется для функционирования |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
866 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="keepalive">постоянных |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
867 соединений</link> с FastCGI-серверами. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
868 </para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
869 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
870 </directive> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
871 |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
872 |
1343
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
873 <directive name="fastcgi_limit_rate"> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
874 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
875 <default>0</default> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
876 <context>http</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
877 <context>server</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
878 <context>location</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
879 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
880 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
881 <para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
882 Ограничивает скорость чтения ответа от FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
883 <value>Скорость</value> задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
884 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
885 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
886 поэтому, если nginx одновременно |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
887 откроет два соединения к FastCGI-серверу, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
888 суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше заданного ограничения. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
889 Ограничение работает только в случае, если включена |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
890 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
891 </para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
892 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
893 </directive> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
894 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
895 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
896 <directive name="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
897 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
898 <default>1024m</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
899 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
900 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
901 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
902 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
903 <para> |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
904 Если включена <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов |
1153
4e20e4f8f49b
Finished truncation of "memory buffers" to just "buffers".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1135
diff
changeset
|
905 FastCGI-сервера, и ответ не вмещается целиком в буферы, |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
906 заданные директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и |
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
907 <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>, часть ответа может быть записана во временный файл. |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
908 Эта директива задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> временного файла. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
909 Размер данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл за один раз, задаётся |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
910 директивой <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
911 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
912 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
913 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
914 Значение 0 отключает возможность буферизации ответов во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
915 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
916 |
1352
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
917 <para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
918 <note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
919 Данное ограничение не распространяется на ответы, |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
920 которые будут <link id="fastcgi_cache">закэшированы</link> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
921 или <link id="fastcgi_store">сохранены</link> на диске. |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
922 </note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
923 </para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
924 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
925 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
926 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
927 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
928 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
929 <syntax> |
364 | 930 <literal>error</literal> | |
931 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
932 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
933 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
934 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
935 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 936 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
937 <literal>off</literal> | |
938 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
939 <default>error timeout</default> |
295 | 940 <context>http</context> |
941 <context>server</context> | |
942 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
943 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
944 <para> |
295 | 945 Определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу: |
946 <list type="tag"> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
947 |
295 | 948 <tag-name><literal>error</literal></tag-name> |
949 <tag-desc>произошла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или | |
950 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
951 |
295 | 952 <tag-name><literal>timeout</literal></tag-name> |
953 <tag-desc>произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером, | |
954 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
955 |
295 | 956 <tag-name><literal>invalid_header</literal></tag-name> |
957 <tag-desc>сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
958 |
295 | 959 <tag-name><literal>http_500</literal></tag-name> |
960 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
961 |
295 | 962 <tag-name><literal>http_503</literal></tag-name> |
963 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
964 |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
965 <tag-name><literal>http_403</literal></tag-name> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
966 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 403;</tag-desc> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
967 |
295 | 968 <tag-name><literal>http_404</literal></tag-name> |
969 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
970 |
295 | 971 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
972 <tag-desc>запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу.</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
973 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
974 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
975 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
976 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
977 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
978 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
979 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
980 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
981 то исправить это уже невозможно. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
982 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
983 |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
984 <para> |
1289
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
985 Директива также определяет, что считается |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
986 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="max_fails">неудачной |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
987 попыткой</link> работы с сервером. |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
988 Случаи <literal>error</literal>, <literal>timeout</literal> и |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
989 <literal>invalid_header</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
990 всегда считаются неудачными попытками, даже если они не указаны в директиве. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
991 Случаи <literal>http_500</literal> и <literal>http_503</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
992 считаются неудачными попытками, только если они указаны в директиве. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
993 Случаи <literal>http_403</literal> и <literal>http_404</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
994 никогда не считаются неудачными попытками. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
995 </para> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
996 |
1290
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
997 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
998 Передача запроса следующему серверу может быть ограничена по |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
999 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries">количеству попыток</link> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1000 и по <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout">времени</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1001 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1002 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1003 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1004 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1005 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1006 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1007 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1008 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1009 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1010 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1011 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1012 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1013 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1014 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1015 Ограничивает время, в течение которого возможна передача запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1016 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1017 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1018 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1019 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1020 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1021 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1022 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1023 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1024 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1025 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1026 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1027 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1028 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1029 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1030 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1031 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1032 Ограничивает число допустимых попыток для передачи запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1033 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1034 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1035 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
1036 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1037 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1038 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1039 |
295 | 1040 <directive name="fastcgi_no_cache"> |
1041 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> | |
1042 <default/> | |
1043 <context>http</context> | |
1044 <context>server</context> | |
1045 <context>location</context> | |
1046 | |
1047 <para> | |
1048 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш. | |
1049 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
1050 то ответ не будет сохранён: | |
1051 <example> | |
1052 fastcgi_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; | |
1053 fastcgi_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
1054 </example> | |
1055 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_cache_bypass"/>. | |
1056 </para> | |
1057 | |
1058 </directive> | |
1059 | |
1060 | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1061 <directive name="fastcgi_param"> |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1062 <syntax> |
271 | 1063 <value>параметр</value> <value>значение</value> |
1064 [<literal>if_not_empty</literal>]</syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1065 <default/> |
295 | 1066 <context>http</context> |
1067 <context>server</context> | |
1068 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1069 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1070 <para> |
295 | 1071 Задаёт <value>параметр</value>, который будет передаваться FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1072 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1073 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном |
271 | 1074 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>fastcgi_param</literal>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1075 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1076 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1077 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1078 Ниже приведён пример минимально необходимых параметров для PHP: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1079 <example> |
295 | 1080 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
1081 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1082 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1083 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1084 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1085 <para> |
295 | 1086 Параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> используется в PHP для |
1087 определения имени скрипта, а в параметре <literal>QUERY_STRING</literal> | |
1088 передаются параметры запроса. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1089 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1090 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1091 <para> |
295 | 1092 Если скрипты обрабатывают запросы <literal>POST</literal>, то нужны |
1093 ещё три параметра: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1094 <example> |
295 | 1095 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; |
1096 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
1097 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1098 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1099 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1100 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1101 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1102 Если PHP был собран с параметром конфигурации |
271 | 1103 <literal>--enable-force-cgi-redirect</literal>, то нужно передавать |
295 | 1104 параметр <literal>REDIRECT_STATUS</literal> со значением “200”: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1105 <example> |
295 | 1106 fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1107 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1108 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1109 |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1110 <para> |
295 | 1111 Если директива указана с <literal>if_not_empty</literal> (1.1.11), |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1112 то такой параметр с пустым значением передаваться на сервер не будет: |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1113 <example> |
295 | 1114 fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty; |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1115 </example> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1116 </para> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1117 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1118 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1119 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1120 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1121 <directive name="fastcgi_pass"> |
295 | 1122 <syntax><value>адрес</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1123 <default/> |
295 | 1124 <context>location</context> |
1125 <context>if в location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1126 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1127 <para> |
295 | 1128 Задаёт адрес FastCGI-сервера. |
1129 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или адреса, и порта, например, | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1130 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1131 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1132 </example> |
295 | 1133 или в виде пути UNIX-сокета: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1134 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1135 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/fastcgi.socket; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1136 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1137 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1138 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1139 <para> |
295 | 1140 Если доменному имени соответствует несколько адресов, то все они будут |
1141 использоваться по очереди (round-robin). | |
1142 И, кроме того, адрес может быть | |
135
edf8c90f8085
Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
110
diff
changeset
|
1143 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группой серверов</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1144 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1145 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1146 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1147 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1148 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1149 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_header"> |
295 | 1150 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1151 <default/> |
295 | 1152 <context>http</context> |
1153 <context>server</context> | |
1154 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1155 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1156 <para> |
295 | 1157 Разрешает передавать от FastCGI-сервера клиенту |
1158 <link id="fastcgi_hide_header">запрещённые для передачи</link> поля заголовка. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1159 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1160 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1161 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1162 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1163 |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1164 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1165 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1166 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1167 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1168 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1169 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1170 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1171 <para> |
966 | 1172 Позволяет запретить передачу исходного тела запроса |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1173 на FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1174 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1175 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1176 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1177 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1178 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1179 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1180 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1181 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1182 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1183 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1184 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1185 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1186 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1187 <para> |
966 | 1188 Позволяет запретить передачу полей заголовка исходного запроса на |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1189 FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1190 См. также директивы <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1191 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1192 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1193 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1194 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1195 |
1524
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1196 <directive name="fastcgi_read_timeout"> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1197 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1198 <default>60s</default> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1199 <context>http</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1200 <context>server</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1201 <context>location</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1202 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1203 <para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1204 Задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1205 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1206 а только между двумя операциями чтения. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1207 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер ничего не передаст, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1208 соединение закрывается. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1209 </para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1210 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1211 </directive> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1212 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1213 |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1214 <directive name="fastcgi_request_buffering"> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1215 <syntax><value>on</value> | <value>off</value></syntax> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1216 <default>on</default> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1217 <context>http</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1218 <context>server</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1219 <context>location</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1220 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1221 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1222 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1223 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию тела запроса клиента. |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1224 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1225 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1226 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1227 Если буферизация включена, то тело запроса полностью |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1228 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="client_body_buffer_size">читается</link> |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1229 от клиента перед отправкой запроса на FastCGI-сервер. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1230 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1231 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1232 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1233 Если буферизация выключена, то тело запроса отправляется |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1234 на FastCGI-сервер сразу же по мере его поступления. |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1235 В этом случае запрос не может быть передан |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1236 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>, |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1237 если nginx уже начал отправку тела запроса. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1238 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1239 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1240 </directive> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1241 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1242 |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1243 <directive name="fastcgi_send_lowat"> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1244 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1245 <default>0</default> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1246 <context>http</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1247 <context>server</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1248 <context>location</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1249 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1250 <para> |
966 | 1251 При установке директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться минимизировать |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1252 число операций отправки на исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1253 либо при помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1254 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1255 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1256 с указанным <value>размером</value>. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1257 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1258 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1259 <para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1260 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1261 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1262 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1263 </directive> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1264 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1265 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1266 <directive name="fastcgi_send_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1267 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 1268 <default>60s</default> |
1269 <context>http</context> | |
1270 <context>server</context> | |
1271 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1272 |
98 | 1273 <para> |
295 | 1274 Задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1275 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1276 а только между двумя операциями записи. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1277 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер не примет новых данных, |
295 | 1278 соединение закрывается. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1279 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1280 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1281 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1282 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1283 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1284 <directive name="fastcgi_split_path_info"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1285 <syntax><value>regex</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1286 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1287 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1288 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1289 <para> |
295 | 1290 Задаёт регулярное выражение, выделяющее значение для переменной |
1291 <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1292 Регулярное выражение должно иметь два выделения, из которых первое |
295 | 1293 становится значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var>, |
1294 а второе—значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1295 Например, при таких настройках |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1296 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1297 location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ { |
295 | 1298 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$; |
1299 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
1300 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1301 </example> |
295 | 1302 и запросе “<literal>/show.php/article/0001</literal>” |
1303 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
1304 “<literal>/path/to/php/show.php</literal>”, а параметр | |
1305 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>—“<literal>/article/0001</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1306 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1307 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1308 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1309 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1310 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1311 <directive name="fastcgi_store"> |
271 | 1312 <syntax> |
295 | 1313 <literal>on</literal> | |
1314 <literal>off</literal> | | |
1315 <value>строка</value></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1316 <default>off</default> |
295 | 1317 <context>http</context> |
1318 <context>server</context> | |
1319 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1320 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1321 <para> |
295 | 1322 Разрешает сохранение на диск файлов. |
1323 Параметр <literal>on</literal> сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями, | |
1324 указанными в директивах | |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1325 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или |
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1326 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>. |
295 | 1327 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает сохранение файлов. |
1328 Кроме того, имя файла можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1329 <example> |
295 | 1330 fastcgi_store /data/www$original_uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1331 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1332 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1333 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1334 <para> |
295 | 1335 Время изменения файлов выставляется согласно полученному полю |
1336 <header>Last-Modified</header> в заголовке ответа. | |
1337 Ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл | |
1338 переименовывается. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1339 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа |
966 | 1340 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
1341 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1342 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1343 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1344 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1345 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1346 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1347 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1348 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1349 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1350 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических |
295 | 1351 неизменяемых файлов, например, так: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1352 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1353 location /images/ { |
1005
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1354 root /data/www; |
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1355 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1356 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1357 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1358 location /fetch/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1359 internal; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1360 |
295 | 1361 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1362 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1363 |
295 | 1364 fastcgi_store on; |
1365 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; | |
1366 fastcgi_temp_path /data/temp; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1367 |
295 | 1368 alias /data/www/; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1369 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1370 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1371 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1372 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1373 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1374 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1375 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1376 <directive name="fastcgi_store_access"> |
271 | 1377 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1378 <default>user:rw</default> |
295 | 1379 <context>http</context> |
1380 <context>server</context> | |
1381 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1382 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1383 <para> |
295 | 1384 Задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1385 <example> |
295 | 1386 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1387 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1388 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1389 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1390 <para> |
295 | 1391 Если заданы какие-либо права для <literal>group</literal> или |
1392 <literal>all</literal>, то права для <literal>user</literal> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1393 указывать необязательно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1394 <example> |
295 | 1395 fastcgi_store_access group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1396 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1397 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1398 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1399 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1400 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1401 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1402 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1403 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1404 <default>8k|16k</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1405 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1406 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1407 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1408 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1409 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1410 Ограничивает <value>размер</value> данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1411 за один раз, при включённой буферизации ответов FastCGI-сервера |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1412 во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1413 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1414 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1415 Максимальный размер временного файла задаётся директивой |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1416 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1417 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1418 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1419 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1420 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1421 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1422 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_path"> |
295 | 1423 <syntax> |
1424 <value>путь</value> | |
1425 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
1426 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
1427 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1428 <default>fastcgi_temp</default> |
295 | 1429 <context>http</context> |
1430 <context>server</context> | |
1431 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1432 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1433 <para> |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1434 Задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов с данными, |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1435 полученными от FastCGI-серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1436 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1437 Например, при такой конфигурации |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1438 <example> |
295 | 1439 fastcgi_temp_path /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp 1 2; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1440 </example> |
295 | 1441 временный файл будет следующего вида: |
98 | 1442 <example> |
295 | 1443 /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp/<emphasis>7</emphasis>/<emphasis>45</emphasis>/00000123<emphasis>457</emphasis> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1444 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1445 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1446 |
1384
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1447 <para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1448 См. также параметр <literal>use_temp_path</literal> директивы |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1449 <link id="fastcgi_cache_path"/>. |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1450 </para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1451 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1452 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1453 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1454 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1455 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1456 |
295 | 1457 <section id="parameters" name="Параметры, передаваемые FastCGI-серверу"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1458 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1459 <para> |
295 | 1460 Поля заголовка HTTP-запроса передаются FastCGI-серверу в виде параметров. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1461 В приложениях и скриптах, запущенных в виде FastCGI-сервера, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1462 эти параметры обычно доступны в виде переменных среды. |
295 | 1463 Например, поле заголовка <header>User-Agent</header> передаётся как параметр |
1464 <literal>HTTP_USER_AGENT</literal>. | |
1465 Кроме полей заголовка HTTP-запроса можно передавать произвольные параметры | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1466 с помощью директивы <link id="fastcgi_param"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1467 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1468 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1469 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1470 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1471 |
295 | 1472 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1473 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1474 <para> |
295 | 1475 В модуле <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> есть встроенные переменные, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1476 которые можно использовать для формирования параметров с помощью директивы |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1477 <link id="fastcgi_param"/>: |
295 | 1478 <list type="tag"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1479 |
1155
07402a11fd8d
Assigned IDs to tags describing variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
diff
changeset
|
1480 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_script_name"><var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> |
07402a11fd8d
Assigned IDs to tags describing variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
diff
changeset
|
1481 </tag-name> |
295 | 1482 <tag-desc> |
1483 URI запроса или же, если URI заканчивается слэшом, | |
367
f4033b9bc4ec
- Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
364
diff
changeset
|
1484 то URI запроса, дополненное именем индексного файла, задаваемого директивой |
295 | 1485 <link id="fastcgi_index"/>. |
1486 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметров | |
1487 <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> и <literal>PATH_TRANSLATED</literal>, | |
1488 используемых, в частности, для определения имени скрипта в PHP. | |
1489 Например, для запроса “<literal>/info/</literal>” и при использовании | |
1490 директив | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1491 <example> |
295 | 1492 fastcgi_index index.php; |
1493 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1494 </example> |
295 | 1495 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен |
1496 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/info/index.php</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1497 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1498 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1499 При использовании директивы <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/> |
295 | 1500 переменная <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> равна значению первого выделения, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1501 задаваемого этой директивой. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1502 </para> |
295 | 1503 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1504 |
1155
07402a11fd8d
Assigned IDs to tags describing variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
diff
changeset
|
1505 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_path_info"><var>$fastcgi_path_info</var></tag-name> |
295 | 1506 <tag-desc>значение второго выделения, задаваемого директивой |
1507 <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>. | |
1508 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра | |
1509 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>. | |
1510 </tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1511 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1512 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1513 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1514 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1515 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1516 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1517 </module> |