Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/en/linux_packages.xml @ 2908:b2e5a376622d
Updated with Netcraft November 2022 Web Server Survey stats.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Wed, 16 Nov 2022 15:52:18 +0000 |
parents | 4eb241b57f83 |
children | a20b51e84c32 |
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1 <!-- |
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2 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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3 --> |
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4 |
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5 <!DOCTYPE article SYSTEM "../../dtd/article.dtd"> |
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6 |
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7 <article name="nginx: Linux packages" |
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8 link="/en/linux_packages.html" |
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9 lang="en" |
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10 rev="81"> |
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12 <section name="Supported distributions and versions" id="distributions"> |
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13 |
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14 <para> |
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15 nginx packages are available for the following Linux distributions and |
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16 versions: |
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17 </para> |
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18 |
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19 <para> |
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20 <link id="RHEL">RHEL and derivatives</link> |
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21 |
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22 <table note="yes"> |
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23 |
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24 <tr> |
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25 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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26 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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27 </tr> |
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28 |
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29 <tr> |
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30 <td width="30%">7.4+</td> |
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31 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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32 </tr> |
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33 |
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34 <tr> |
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35 <td width="30%">8.x</td> |
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36 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64, s390x</td> |
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37 </tr> |
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38 |
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39 <tr> |
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40 <td width="30%">9.x</td> |
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41 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64, s390x</td> |
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42 </tr> |
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43 |
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44 </table> |
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45 </para> |
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46 |
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47 <para> |
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48 <link id="Debian">Debian</link> |
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49 |
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50 <table note="yes"> |
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51 |
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52 <tr> |
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53 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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54 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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55 </tr> |
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56 |
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57 <tr> |
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58 <td width="30%">11.x “bullseye”</td> |
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59 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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60 </tr> |
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61 |
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62 </table> |
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63 </para> |
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64 |
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65 <para> |
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66 <link id="Ubuntu">Ubuntu</link> |
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67 |
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68 <table note="yes"> |
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69 |
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70 <tr> |
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71 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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72 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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73 </tr> |
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75 <tr> |
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76 <td width="30%">18.04 “bionic”</td> |
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78 </tr> |
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81 <td width="30%">20.04 “focal”</td> |
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83 </tr> |
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86 <td width="30%">22.04 “jammy”</td> |
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88 </tr> |
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91 <td width="30%">22.10 “kinetic”</td> |
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92 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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93 </tr> |
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94 |
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95 </table> |
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96 </para> |
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97 |
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98 <para> |
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99 <link id="SLES">SLES</link> |
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100 |
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101 <table note="yes"> |
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102 |
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103 <tr> |
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104 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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105 <td>Supported Platforms</td> |
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106 </tr> |
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108 <tr> |
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109 <td width="30%">12 SP5+</td> |
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110 <td>x86_64</td> |
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111 </tr> |
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112 |
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113 <tr> |
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114 <td width="30%">15 SP2+</td> |
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115 <td>x86_64</td> |
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116 </tr> |
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117 |
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118 </table> |
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119 </para> |
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120 |
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121 <para> |
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122 <link id="Alpine">Alpine</link> |
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123 |
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124 <table note="yes"> |
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125 |
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126 <tr> |
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127 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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128 <td>Supported platforms</td> |
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129 </tr> |
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130 |
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131 <tr> |
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132 <td width="30%">3.13</td> |
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133 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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134 </tr> |
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135 |
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136 <tr> |
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137 <td width="30%">3.14</td> |
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138 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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139 </tr> |
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140 |
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141 <tr> |
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142 <td width="30%">3.15</td> |
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143 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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144 </tr> |
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145 |
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146 <tr> |
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147 <td width="30%">3.16</td> |
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148 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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149 </tr> |
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150 |
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151 </table> |
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152 </para> |
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153 |
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154 <para> |
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155 <link id="Amazon-Linux">Amazon Linux</link> |
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156 |
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157 <table note="yes"> |
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158 |
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159 <tr> |
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160 <td width="30%">Version</td> |
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161 <td>Supported platforms</td> |
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162 </tr> |
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163 |
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164 <tr> |
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165 <td width="30%">2 (LTS)</td> |
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166 <td>x86_64, aarch64/arm64</td> |
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167 </tr> |
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168 |
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169 </table> |
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170 </para> |
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171 |
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172 </section> |
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173 |
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174 |
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175 <section name="Installation instructions" id="instructions"> |
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176 |
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177 <para> |
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178 Before you install nginx for the first time on a new machine, you need to |
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179 set up the nginx packages repository. |
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180 Afterward, you can install and update nginx from the repository. |
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181 </para> |
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182 |
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183 <section name="RHEL and derivatives" id="RHEL"> |
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184 |
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185 <para> |
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186 This section applies to Red Hat Enterprise Linux and its derivatives such as |
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187 CentOS, Oracle Linux, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux. |
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188 </para> |
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189 |
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190 <para> |
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191 Install the prerequisites: |
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192 <programlisting> |
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193 sudo yum install yum-utils |
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194 </programlisting> |
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195 |
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196 To set up the yum repository, create the file named |
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197 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path> |
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198 with the following contents: |
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199 |
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200 <programlisting> |
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201 [nginx-stable] |
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202 name=nginx stable repo |
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203 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ |
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204 gpgcheck=1 |
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205 enabled=1 |
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206 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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207 module_hotfixes=true |
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208 |
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209 [nginx-mainline] |
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210 name=nginx mainline repo |
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211 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ |
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212 gpgcheck=1 |
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213 enabled=0 |
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214 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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215 module_hotfixes=true |
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216 </programlisting> |
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217 |
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218 By default, the repository for stable nginx packages is used. |
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219 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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220 run the following command: |
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221 <programlisting> |
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222 sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline |
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223 </programlisting> |
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224 |
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225 To install nginx, run the following command: |
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226 <programlisting> |
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227 sudo yum install nginx |
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228 </programlisting> |
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229 |
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230 When prompted to accept the GPG key, verify that the fingerprint matches |
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231 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>, |
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232 and if so, accept it. |
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233 </para> |
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234 |
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235 </section> |
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236 |
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237 |
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238 <section name="Debian" id="Debian"> |
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239 |
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240 <para> |
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241 Install the prerequisites: |
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242 <programlisting> |
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243 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release debian-archive-keyring |
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244 </programlisting> |
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245 </para> |
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246 |
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247 <para> |
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248 Import an official nginx signing key so apt could verify the packages |
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249 authenticity. |
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250 Fetch the key: |
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251 <programlisting> |
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252 curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor \ |
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253 | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null |
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254 </programlisting> |
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255 |
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256 Verify that the downloaded file contains the proper key: |
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257 <programlisting> |
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258 gpg --dry-run --quiet --no-keyring --import --import-options import-show /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg |
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259 </programlisting> |
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260 |
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261 The output should contain the full fingerprint |
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262 <command>573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62</command> |
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263 as follows: |
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264 <programlisting> |
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265 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14] |
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266 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62 |
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267 uid nginx signing key <signing-key@nginx.com> |
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268 </programlisting> |
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269 If the fingerprint is different, remove the file. |
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270 </para> |
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271 |
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272 <para> |
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273 To set up the apt repository for stable nginx packages, |
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274 run the following command: |
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275 <programlisting> |
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276 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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277 http://nginx.org/packages/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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278 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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279 </programlisting> |
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280 |
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281 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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282 run the following command instead: |
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283 <programlisting> |
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284 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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285 http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/debian `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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286 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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287 </programlisting> |
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288 </para> |
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289 |
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290 <para> |
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291 Set up repository pinning to prefer our packages over |
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292 distribution-provided ones: |
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293 <programlisting> |
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294 echo -e "Package: *\nPin: origin nginx.org\nPin: release o=nginx\nPin-Priority: 900\n" \ |
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295 | sudo tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/99nginx |
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296 </programlisting> |
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297 </para> |
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298 |
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299 <para> |
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300 To install nginx, run the following commands: |
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301 <programlisting> |
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302 sudo apt update |
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303 sudo apt install nginx |
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304 </programlisting> |
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305 </para> |
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306 |
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307 </section> |
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308 |
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309 |
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310 <section name="Ubuntu" id="Ubuntu"> |
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311 |
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312 <para> |
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313 Install the prerequisites: |
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314 <programlisting> |
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315 sudo apt install curl gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release ubuntu-keyring |
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316 </programlisting> |
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317 </para> |
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318 |
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319 <para> |
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320 Import an official nginx signing key so apt could verify the packages |
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321 authenticity. |
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322 Fetch the key: |
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323 <programlisting> |
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324 curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor \ |
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325 | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null |
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326 </programlisting> |
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327 |
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328 Verify that the downloaded file contains the proper key: |
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329 <programlisting> |
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330 gpg --dry-run --quiet --no-keyring --import --import-options import-show /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg |
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331 </programlisting> |
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332 |
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333 The output should contain the full fingerprint |
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334 <command>573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62</command> |
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335 as follows: |
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336 <programlisting> |
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337 pub rsa2048 2011-08-19 [SC] [expires: 2024-06-14] |
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338 573BFD6B3D8FBC641079A6ABABF5BD827BD9BF62 |
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339 uid nginx signing key <signing-key@nginx.com> |
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340 </programlisting> |
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341 If the fingerprint is different, remove the file. |
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342 </para> |
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343 |
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344 <para> |
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345 To set up the apt repository for stable nginx packages, |
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346 run the following command: |
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347 <programlisting> |
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348 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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349 http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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350 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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351 </programlisting> |
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352 |
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353 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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354 run the following command instead: |
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355 <programlisting> |
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356 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ |
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357 http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/ubuntu `lsb_release -cs` nginx" \ |
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358 | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.list |
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359 </programlisting> |
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360 </para> |
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361 |
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362 <para> |
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363 Set up repository pinning to prefer our packages over |
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364 distribution-provided ones: |
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365 <programlisting> |
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366 echo -e "Package: *\nPin: origin nginx.org\nPin: release o=nginx\nPin-Priority: 900\n" \ |
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367 | sudo tee /etc/apt/preferences.d/99nginx |
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368 </programlisting> |
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369 </para> |
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370 |
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371 <para> |
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372 To install nginx, run the following commands: |
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373 <programlisting> |
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374 sudo apt update |
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375 sudo apt install nginx |
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376 </programlisting> |
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377 </para> |
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378 |
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379 </section> |
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380 |
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381 |
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382 <section name="SLES" id="SLES"> |
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383 |
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384 <para> |
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385 Install the prerequisites: |
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386 <programlisting> |
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387 sudo zypper install curl ca-certificates gpg2 |
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388 </programlisting> |
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389 |
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390 To set up the zypper repository for stable nginx packages, |
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391 run the following command: |
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392 <programlisting> |
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393 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \ |
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394 'http://nginx.org/packages/sles/$releasever_major' nginx-stable |
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395 </programlisting> |
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396 |
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397 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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398 run the following command instead: |
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399 <programlisting> |
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400 sudo zypper addrepo --gpgcheck --type yum --refresh --check \ |
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401 'http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/sles/$releasever_major' nginx-mainline |
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402 </programlisting> |
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403 |
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404 Next, import an official nginx signing key so zypper/rpm could verify |
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405 the packages authenticity. |
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406 Fetch the key: |
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407 <programlisting> |
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408 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.key https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
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409 </programlisting> |
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410 |
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411 Verify that the downloaded file contains the proper key: |
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412 <programlisting> |
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413 gpg --with-fingerprint /tmp/nginx_signing.key |
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414 </programlisting> |
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415 |
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416 The output should contain the full fingerprint |
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417 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command> |
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418 as follows: |
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419 <programlisting> |
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420 pub 2048R/7BD9BF62 2011-08-19 [expires: 2024-06-14] |
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421 Key fingerprint = 573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62 |
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422 uid nginx signing key <signing-key@nginx.com> |
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423 </programlisting> |
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424 |
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425 Finally, import the key to the rpm database: |
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426 <programlisting> |
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427 sudo rpmkeys --import /tmp/nginx_signing.key |
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428 </programlisting> |
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429 |
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430 To install nginx, run the following command: |
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431 <programlisting> |
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432 sudo zypper install nginx |
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433 </programlisting> |
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434 </para> |
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435 |
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436 </section> |
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437 |
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438 |
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439 <section name="Alpine" id="Alpine"> |
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440 |
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441 <para> |
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442 Install the prerequisites: |
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443 <programlisting> |
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444 sudo apk add openssl curl ca-certificates |
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445 </programlisting> |
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446 |
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447 To set up the apk repository for stable nginx packages, |
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448 run the following command: |
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449 <programlisting> |
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450 printf "%s%s%s%s\n" \ |
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451 "@nginx " \ |
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452 "http://nginx.org/packages/alpine/v" \ |
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453 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \ |
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454 "/main" \ |
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455 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories |
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456 </programlisting> |
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457 |
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458 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
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459 run the following command instead: |
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460 <programlisting> |
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461 printf "%s%s%s%s\n" \ |
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462 "@nginx " \ |
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463 "http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/alpine/v" \ |
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464 `egrep -o '^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+' /etc/alpine-release` \ |
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465 "/main" \ |
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466 | sudo tee -a /etc/apk/repositories |
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467 </programlisting> |
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|
468 |
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|
469 Next, import an official nginx signing key so apk could verify |
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diff
changeset
|
470 the packages authenticity. |
eaef8f4ca921
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Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
471 Fetch the key: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
472 <programlisting> |
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changeset
|
473 curl -o /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.rsa.pub |
eaef8f4ca921
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changeset
|
474 </programlisting> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
475 |
eaef8f4ca921
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
476 Verify that downloaded file contains the proper key: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
477 <programlisting> |
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changeset
|
478 openssl rsa -pubin -in /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub -text -noout |
eaef8f4ca921
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
479 </programlisting> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
480 |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
481 The output should contain the following modulus: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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diff
changeset
|
482 <programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
483 Public-Key: (2048 bit) |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
484 Modulus: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
485 00:fe:14:f6:0a:1a:b8:86:19:fe:cd:ab:02:9f:58: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
486 2f:37:70:15:74:d6:06:9b:81:55:90:99:96:cc:70: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
487 5c:de:5b:e8:4c:b2:0c:47:5b:a8:a2:98:3d:11:b1: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
488 f6:7d:a0:46:df:24:23:c6:d0:24:52:67:ba:69:ab: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
489 9a:4a:6a:66:2c:db:e1:09:f1:0d:b2:b0:e1:47:1f: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
490 0a:46:ac:0d:82:f3:3c:8d:02:ce:08:43:19:d9:64: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
2322
diff
changeset
|
491 86:c4:4e:07:12:c0:5b:43:ba:7d:17:8a:a3:f0:3d: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
492 98:32:b9:75:66:f4:f0:1b:2d:94:5b:7c:1c:e6:f3: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
493 04:7f:dd:25:b2:82:a6:41:04:b7:50:93:94:c4:7c: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
494 34:7e:12:7c:bf:33:54:55:47:8c:42:94:40:8e:34: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
495 5f:54:04:1d:9e:8c:57:48:d4:b0:f8:e4:03:db:3f: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
496 68:6c:37:fa:62:14:1c:94:d6:de:f2:2b:68:29:17: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
497 24:6d:f7:b5:b3:18:79:fd:31:5e:7f:4c:be:c0:99: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
498 13:cc:e2:97:2b:dc:96:9c:9a:d0:a7:c5:77:82:67: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
499 c9:cb:a9:e7:68:4a:e1:c5:ba:1c:32:0e:79:40:6e: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
500 ef:08:d7:a3:b9:5d:1a:df:ce:1a:c7:44:91:4c:d4: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
501 99:c8:88:69:b3:66:2e:b3:06:f1:f4:22:d7:f2:5f: |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
502 ab:6d |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
503 Exponent: 65537 (0x10001) |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
504 </programlisting> |
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Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
505 |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
506 Finally, move the key to apk trusted keys storage: |
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Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
507 <programlisting> |
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parents:
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|
508 sudo mv /tmp/nginx_signing.rsa.pub /etc/apk/keys/ |
eaef8f4ca921
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diff
changeset
|
509 </programlisting> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
510 |
eaef8f4ca921
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diff
changeset
|
511 To install nginx, run the following command: |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
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diff
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|
512 <programlisting> |
2661
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
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parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
513 sudo apk add nginx@nginx |
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Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
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|
514 </programlisting> |
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Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
515 |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
516 The <literal>@nginx</literal> tag should also be specified when installing |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
517 packages with <link url="#dynmodules">dynamic modules</link>: |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
518 <programlisting> |
991cf4287c36
Linux packages: added repository pinning instructions for Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2660
diff
changeset
|
519 sudo apk add nginx-module-image-filter@nginx nginx-module-njs@nginx |
2323
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
520 </programlisting> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
521 </para> |
eaef8f4ca921
Added Alpine Linux.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
522 |
eaef8f4ca921
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Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
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diff
changeset
|
523 </section> |
eaef8f4ca921
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Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@videolan.org>
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diff
changeset
|
524 |
2755
6eff5d63925b
Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2754
diff
changeset
|
525 |
2730
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
526 <section name="Amazon Linux" id="Amazon-Linux"> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
527 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
528 <para> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
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parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
529 Install the prerequisites: |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
530 <programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
531 sudo yum install yum-utils |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
532 </programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
533 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
534 To set up the yum repository, create the file named |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
535 <path>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo</path> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
536 with the following contents: |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
537 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
538 <programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
539 [nginx-stable] |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
540 name=nginx stable repo |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
541 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/amzn2/$releasever/$basearch/ |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
542 gpgcheck=1 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
543 enabled=1 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
544 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
545 module_hotfixes=true |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
546 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
547 [nginx-mainline] |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
548 name=nginx mainline repo |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
549 baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/amzn2/$releasever/$basearch/ |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
550 gpgcheck=1 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
551 enabled=0 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
552 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
553 module_hotfixes=true |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
554 </programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
555 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
556 By default, the repository for stable nginx packages is used. |
2755
6eff5d63925b
Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2754
diff
changeset
|
557 If you would like to use mainline nginx packages, |
6eff5d63925b
Linux packages: updated Debian and Ubuntu to best practices.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2754
diff
changeset
|
558 run the following command: |
2730
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
559 <programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
560 sudo yum-config-manager --enable nginx-mainline |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
561 </programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
562 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
563 To install nginx, run the following command: |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
564 <programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
565 sudo yum install nginx |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
566 </programlisting> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
567 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
568 When prompted to accept the GPG key, verify that the fingerprint matches |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
569 <command>573B FD6B 3D8F BC64 1079 A6AB ABF5 BD82 7BD9 BF62</command>, |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
570 and if so, accept it. |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
571 </para> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
572 |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
573 </section> |
5235e67595b4
Linux packages: added Amazon Linux 2.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
2699
diff
changeset
|
574 |
882
d1002c39ac0a
Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
575 </section> |
d1002c39ac0a
Linux packages related information moved to separate page.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
576 |
932
774505846a54
Section about packages' and repositories' signatures added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
915
diff
changeset
|
577 |
1922
94493c0ff5f6
Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
1921
diff
changeset
|
578 <section name="Source Packages" id="sourcepackages"> |
1482
f595fb427509
Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
1470
diff
changeset
|
579 |
f595fb427509
Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
1470
diff
changeset
|
580 <para> |
1922
94493c0ff5f6
Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
1921
diff
changeset
|
581 Packaging sources can be found in the |
94493c0ff5f6
Introduced "Source Packages" section.
Konstantin Pavlov <thresh@nginx.com>
parents:
1921
diff
changeset
|
582 <link url="http://hg.nginx.org/pkg-oss">packaging sources repository</link>. |
1482
f595fb427509
Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
1470
diff
changeset
|
583 </para> |
f595fb427509
Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
1470
diff
changeset
|
584 |
f595fb427509
Configure arguments list for pre-built packages added.
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents:
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585 <para> |
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586 The <literal>default</literal> branch holds packaging sources for the current |
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587 mainline version, while <literal>stable-*</literal> branches contain latest |
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588 sources for stable releases. |
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589 To build binary packages, run <command>make</command> in |
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590 <path>debian/</path> directory on Debian/Ubuntu, or in |
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591 <path>rpm/SPECS/</path> on RHEL and derivatives, SLES, and Amazon Linux, or in |
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592 <path>alpine/</path> on Alpine. |
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593 </para> |
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594 |
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595 <para> |
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596 Packaging sources are distributed under the same |
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597 <link url="../LICENSE">2-clause BSD-like license</link> |
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598 used by nginx. |
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599 </para> |
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600 |
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601 </section> |
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602 |
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603 |
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604 <section name="Dynamic Modules" id="dynmodules"> |
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605 |
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606 <para> |
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607 Main nginx package is built with all modules that do not require additional |
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608 libraries to avoid extra dependencies. |
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609 Since version 1.9.11, nginx supports |
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610 <link doc="docs/ngx_core_module.xml" id="load_module">dynamic modules</link> |
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611 and the following modules are built as dynamic and shipped as separate |
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612 packages: |
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613 <programlisting> |
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614 nginx-module-geoip |
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615 nginx-module-image-filter |
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616 nginx-module-njs |
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617 nginx-module-perl |
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618 nginx-module-xslt |
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619 </programlisting> |
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620 </para> |
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621 |
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622 </section> |
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623 |
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624 |
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625 <section name="Signatures" id="signatures"> |
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626 |
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627 <para> |
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628 Since our <link doc="../en/pgp_keys.xml">PGP keys</link> |
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629 and packages are located on the same server, |
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630 they are equally trusted. |
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631 It is highly advised to additionally verify |
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632 the authenticity of the downloaded PGP key. |
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633 PGP has the “Web of Trust” concept, |
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634 when a key is signed by someone else’s key, |
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635 that in turn is signed by another key and so on. |
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636 It often makes possible to build a chain from an arbitrary key |
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637 to someone’s key who you know and trust personally, |
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638 thus verify the authenticity of the first key in a chain. |
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639 This concept is described in details in |
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640 <link url="https://www.gnupg.org/howtos/en/GPGMiniHowto-1.html"> |
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641 GPG Mini Howto</link>. |
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642 Our keys have enough signatures, |
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643 and their authenticity is relatively easy to check. |
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644 </para> |
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645 |
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646 </section> |
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647 |
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648 </article> |