Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml @ 1567:695999bdd4a5
Updated description of http2 parameter, translated into Russian.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Thu, 17 Sep 2015 15:54:49 +0300 |
parents | 305f2c338181 |
children | 8973c7b37854 |
rev | line source |
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
295 | 10 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_fastcgi_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.html" |
589 | 12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="31"> |
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14 |
110
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15 <section id="summary"> |
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16 |
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17 <para> |
295 | 18 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> позволяет передавать |
19 запросы FastCGI-серверу. | |
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20 </para> |
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21 |
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22 </section> |
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23 |
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24 |
295 | 25 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации"> |
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26 |
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27 <para> |
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28 <example> |
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29 location / { |
295 | 30 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
31 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
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32 |
295 | 33 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
34 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
35 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; | |
36 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
37 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
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38 } |
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39 </example> |
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40 </para> |
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41 |
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42 </section> |
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43 |
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44 |
295 | 45 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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46 |
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47 <directive name="fastcgi_bind"> |
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48 <syntax><value>адрес</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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49 <default/> |
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50 <context>http</context> |
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51 <context>server</context> |
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52 <context>location</context> |
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53 <appeared-in>0.8.22</appeared-in> |
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54 |
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55 <para> |
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56 Задаёт локальный IP-<value>адрес</value>, который будет использоваться в |
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57 исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером. |
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58 В значении параметра допустимо использование переменных (1.3.12). |
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59 Специальное значение <literal>off</literal> (1.3.12) отменяет действие |
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60 унаследованной с предыдущего уровня конфигурации |
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61 директивы <literal>fastcgi_bind</literal>, позволяя системе |
966 | 62 самостоятельно выбирать локальный IP-адрес. |
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63 </para> |
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64 |
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65 </directive> |
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66 |
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67 |
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68 <directive name="fastcgi_buffer_size"> |
102
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69 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 70 <default>4k|8k</default> |
71 <context>http</context> | |
72 <context>server</context> | |
73 <context>location</context> | |
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74 |
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75 <para> |
295 | 76 Задаёт <value>размер</value> буфера, в который будет читаться |
76
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77 первая часть ответа, получаемого от FastCGI-сервера. |
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78 В этой части ответа находится, как правило, небольшой заголовок ответа. |
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79 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы памяти. |
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80 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K, |
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81 однако его можно сделать меньше. |
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82 </para> |
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83 |
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84 </directive> |
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85 |
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86 |
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87 <directive name="fastcgi_buffering"> |
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88 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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89 <default>on</default> |
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90 <context>http</context> |
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91 <context>server</context> |
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92 <context>location</context> |
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93 <appeared-in>1.5.6</appeared-in> |
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94 |
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95 <para> |
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96 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
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97 </para> |
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98 |
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99 <para> |
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100 Если буферизация включена, то nginx принимает ответ FastCGI-сервера |
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101 как можно быстрее, сохраняя его в буферы, заданные директивами |
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102 <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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103 Если ответ не вмещается целиком в память, то его часть может быть записана |
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104 на диск во <link id="fastcgi_temp_path">временный файл</link>. |
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105 Запись во временные файлы контролируется директивами |
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106 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/> и |
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107 <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
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108 </para> |
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109 |
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110 <para> |
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111 Если буферизация выключена, то ответ синхронно передаётся клиенту сразу же |
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112 по мере его поступления. |
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113 nginx не пытается считать весь ответ FastCGI-сервера. |
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114 Максимальный размер данных, который nginx может принять от сервера |
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115 за один раз, задаётся директивой <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/>. |
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116 </para> |
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117 |
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118 <para> |
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119 Буферизация может быть также включена или выключена путём передачи |
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120 значения “<literal>yes</literal>” или “<literal>no</literal>” в поле |
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121 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> заголовка ответа. |
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122 Эту возможность можно запретить с помощью директивы |
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123 <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
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124 </para> |
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125 |
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126 </directive> |
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127 |
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128 |
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129 <directive name="fastcgi_buffers"> |
271 | 130 <syntax><value>число</value> <value>размер</value></syntax> |
295 | 131 <default>8 4k|8k</default> |
132 <context>http</context> | |
133 <context>server</context> | |
134 <context>location</context> | |
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135 |
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136 <para> |
295 | 137 Задаёт <value>число</value> и <value>размер</value> буферов |
138 для одного соединения, | |
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139 в которые будет читаться ответ, получаемый от FastCGI-сервера. |
295 | 140 По умолчанию размер одного буфера равен размеру страницы. |
141 В зависимости от платформы это или 4K, или 8K. | |
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142 </para> |
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143 |
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144 </directive> |
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145 |
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146 |
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147 <directive name="fastcgi_busy_buffers_size"> |
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148 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
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149 <default>8k|16k</default> |
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150 <context>http</context> |
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151 <context>server</context> |
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152 <context>location</context> |
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153 |
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154 <para> |
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155 При включённой <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизации</link> ответов |
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156 FastCGI-сервера, ограничивает суммарный <value>размер</value> |
411
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157 буферов, которые могут быть заняты для отправки ответа клиенту, пока |
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158 ответ ещё не прочитан целиком. |
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159 Оставшиеся буферы тем временем могут использоваться для чтения ответа |
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160 и, при необходимости, буферизации части ответа во временный файл. |
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161 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
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162 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
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163 </para> |
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164 |
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165 </directive> |
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166 |
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167 |
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168 <directive name="fastcgi_cache"> |
271 | 169 <syntax><value>зона</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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170 <default>off</default> |
295 | 171 <context>http</context> |
172 <context>server</context> | |
173 <context>location</context> | |
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174 |
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175 <para> |
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176 Задаёт зону разделяемой памяти, используемой для кэширования. |
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177 Одна и та же зона может использоваться в нескольких местах. |
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178 В значении параметра можно использовать переменные (1.7.9). |
295 | 179 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает кэширование, унаследованное |
180 с предыдущего уровня конфигурации. | |
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181 </para> |
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182 |
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183 </directive> |
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184 |
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185 |
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186 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_bypass"> |
271 | 187 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> |
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188 <default/> |
295 | 189 <context>http</context> |
190 <context>server</context> | |
191 <context>location</context> | |
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192 |
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193 <para> |
295 | 194 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет браться из кэша. |
195 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
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196 то ответ не берётся из кэша: |
98 | 197 <example> |
295 | 198 fastcgi_cache_bypass $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; |
199 fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
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200 </example> |
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201 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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202 </para> |
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203 |
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204 </directive> |
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205 |
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206 |
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207 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_key"> |
102
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208 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
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209 <default/> |
295 | 210 <context>http</context> |
211 <context>server</context> | |
212 <context>location</context> | |
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213 |
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214 <para> |
295 | 215 Задаёт ключ для кэширования, например, |
98 | 216 <example> |
295 | 217 fastcgi_cache_key localhost:9000$request_uri; |
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218 </example> |
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219 </para> |
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220 |
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221 </directive> |
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222 |
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223 |
302
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224 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock"> |
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225 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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226 <default>off</default> |
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227 <context>http</context> |
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228 <context>server</context> |
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229 <context>location</context> |
310
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230 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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231 |
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232 <para> |
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233 Если включено, одновременно только одному запросу будет позволено |
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234 заполнить новый элемент кэша, идентифицируемый согласно директиве |
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235 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key"/>, передав запрос на FastCGI-сервер. |
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236 Остальные запросы этого же элемента будут либо ожидать |
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237 появления ответа в кэше, либо освобождения блокировки |
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238 этого элемента, в течение времени, заданного директивой |
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239 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"/>. |
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240 </para> |
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241 |
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242 </directive> |
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243 |
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244 |
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245 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_age"> |
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246 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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247 <default>5s</default> |
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248 <context>http</context> |
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249 <context>server</context> |
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250 <context>location</context> |
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251 <appeared-in>1.7.8</appeared-in> |
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252 |
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253 <para> |
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254 Если последний запрос, переданный на FastCGI-сервер |
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255 для заполнения нового элемента кэша, |
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256 не завершился за указанное <value>время</value>, |
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257 на FastCGI-сервер может быть передан ещё один запрос. |
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258 </para> |
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259 |
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260 </directive> |
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261 |
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262 |
302
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263 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_lock_timeout"> |
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264 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
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265 <default>5s</default> |
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266 <context>http</context> |
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267 <context>server</context> |
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268 <context>location</context> |
310
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269 <appeared-in>1.1.12</appeared-in> |
302
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270 |
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271 <para> |
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272 Задаёт таймаут для <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
1379
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273 По истечении указанного <value>времени</value> |
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274 запрос будет передан на FastCGI-сервер, |
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275 однако ответ не будет закэширован. |
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276 <note> |
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277 До версии 1.7.8 такой ответ мог быть закэширован. |
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278 </note> |
302
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279 </para> |
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280 |
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281 </directive> |
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282 |
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283 |
793
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284 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_methods"> |
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285 <syntax> |
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286 <literal>GET</literal> | |
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287 <literal>HEAD</literal> | |
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288 <literal>POST</literal> |
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289 ...</syntax> |
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290 <default>GET HEAD</default> |
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291 <context>http</context> |
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292 <context>server</context> |
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293 <context>location</context> |
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294 <appeared-in>0.7.59</appeared-in> |
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295 |
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296 <para> |
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297 Если метод запроса клиента указан в этой директиве, |
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298 то ответ будет закэширован. |
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299 Методы “<literal>GET</literal>” и “<literal>HEAD</literal>” всегда добавляются |
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300 в список, но тем не менее рекомендуется перечислять их явно. |
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301 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_no_cache"/>. |
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302 </para> |
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303 |
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304 </directive> |
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305 |
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306 |
295 | 307 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_min_uses"> |
308 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> | |
309 <default>1</default> | |
310 <context>http</context> | |
311 <context>server</context> | |
312 <context>location</context> | |
313 | |
314 <para> | |
315 Задаёт <value>число</value> запросов, после которого ответ будет закэширован. | |
316 </para> | |
317 | |
318 </directive> | |
319 | |
320 | |
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321 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_path"> |
271 | 322 <syntax> |
364 | 323 <value>путь</value> |
324 [<literal>levels</literal>=<value>уровни</value>] | |
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325 [<literal>use_temp_path</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>] |
364 | 326 <literal>keys_zone</literal>=<value>имя</value>:<value>размер</value> |
327 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>время</value>] | |
508
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328 [<literal>max_size</literal>=<value>размер</value>] |
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329 [<literal>loader_files</literal>=<value>число</value>] |
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330 [<literal>loader_sleep</literal>=<value>время</value>] |
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331 [<literal>loader_threshold</literal>=<value>время</value>]</syntax> |
99
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332 <default/> |
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333 <context>http</context> |
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334 |
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335 <para> |
295 | 336 Задаёт путь и другие параметры кэша. |
337 Данные кэша хранятся в файлах. | |
338 Ключом и именем файла в кэше является результат функции MD5 | |
339 от проксированного URL. | |
340 Параметр <literal>levels</literal> задаёт уровни иерархии кэша, | |
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341 например, при использовании |
98 | 342 <example> |
295 | 343 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=one:10m; |
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344 </example> |
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345 имена файлов в кэше будут такого вида: |
98 | 346 <example> |
295 | 347 /data/nginx/cache/<emphasis>c</emphasis>/<emphasis>29</emphasis>/b7f54b2df7773722d382f4809d650<emphasis>29c</emphasis> |
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348 </example> |
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349 </para> |
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350 |
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351 <para> |
295 | 352 Кэшируемый ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл |
364 | 353 переименовывается. |
354 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временные файлы и кэш | |
966 | 355 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
356 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
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357 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
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358 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
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359 Поэтому лучше, если кэш будет находиться на той же файловой |
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360 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами. |
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361 Какой из каталогов будет использоваться для временных файлов |
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362 определяется параметром <literal>use_temp_path</literal> (1.7.10). |
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363 Если параметр не задан или установлен в значение “<literal>on</literal>”, |
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364 то будет использоваться каталог, задаваемый директивой |
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365 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
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366 Если параметр установлен в значение “<literal>off</literal>”, |
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367 то временные файлы будут располагаться непосредственно в каталоге кэша. |
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368 </para> |
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369 |
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370 <para> |
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371 Кроме того, все активные ключи и информация о данных хранятся в зоне |
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372 разделяемой памяти, <value>имя</value> и <value>размер</value> которой |
295 | 373 задаются параметром <literal>keys_zone</literal>. |
1189
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374 Зоны размером в 1 мегабайт достаточно для хранения около 8 тысяч ключей. |
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375 </para> |
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376 |
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377 <para> |
285 | 378 Если к данным кэша не обращаются в течение времени, заданного параметром |
295 | 379 <literal>inactive</literal>, то данные удаляются, независимо от их свежести. |
380 По умолчанию <literal>inactive</literal> равен 10 минутам. | |
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381 </para> |
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382 |
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383 <para> |
295 | 384 Специальный процесс “cache manager” следит за максимальным размером кэша, |
385 заданным параметром <literal>max_size</literal>, и при превышении | |
507 | 386 его размеров удаляет наименее востребованные данные. |
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387 </para> |
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388 |
508
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389 <para> |
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390 Через минуту после старта активируется специальный процесс “cache loader”, |
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391 который загружает в зону кэша информацию о ранее закэшированных данных, |
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392 хранящихся на файловой системе. |
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393 Загрузка происходит итерациями. |
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394 За одну итерацию загружается не более <literal>loader_files</literal> |
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395 элементов (по умолчанию 100). |
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396 Кроме того, время работы одной итерации ограничено параметром |
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397 <literal>loader_threshold</literal> (по умолчанию 200 миллисекунд). |
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398 Между итерациями делается пауза на время, заданное параметром |
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399 <literal>loader_sleep</literal> (по умолчанию 50 миллисекунд). |
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400 </para> |
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401 |
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402 </directive> |
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403 |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
404 |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
405 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_purge"> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
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|
406 <syntax>строка ...</syntax> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
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|
407 <default/> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
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|
408 <context>http</context> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
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|
409 <context>server</context> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
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|
410 <context>location</context> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
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|
411 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
412 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
413 <para> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
414 Задаёт условия, при которых запрос будет считаться запросом |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
415 на очистку кэша. |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
416 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
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|
417 то запись в кэше с соответствующим |
1134
666052986b99
Fixed spelling in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1128
diff
changeset
|
418 <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключом кэширования</link> удаляется. |
1135
90c1c83fcba6
Changed translation in proxy_cache_purge and fastcgi_cache_purge.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1134
diff
changeset
|
419 В результате успешной операции возвращается ответ с кодом |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
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|
420 <http-status code="204" text="No Content"/>. |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
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|
421 </para> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
422 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
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|
423 <para> |
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FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
424 Если <link id="fastcgi_cache_key">ключ кэширования</link> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
425 запроса на очистку заканчивается |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
426 звёздочкой (“<literal>*</literal>”), то все записи в кэше, соответствующие |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
427 этой маске, будут удалены из кэша. |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
428 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
429 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
430 <para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
431 Пример конфигурации: |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
432 <example> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
433 fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache keys_zone=cache_zone:10m; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
434 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
435 map $request_method $purge_method { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
436 PURGE 1; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
437 default 0; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
438 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
439 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
440 server { |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
441 ... |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
442 location / { |
1185
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
443 fastcgi_pass http://backend; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
444 fastcgi_cache cache_zone; |
f9c8336fe43c
Aligned configuration examples with fastcgi/scgi_cache_purge.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1155
diff
changeset
|
445 fastcgi_cache_key $uri; |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
446 fastcgi_cache_purge $purge_method; |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
447 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
448 } |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
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|
449 </example> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
450 <note> |
1128
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1117
diff
changeset
|
451 Функциональность доступна как часть |
1594ed379f1f
De-i18n'ed <commercial_version/>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1117
diff
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|
452 <commercial_version>коммерческой подписки</commercial_version>. |
1116
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
453 </note> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
454 </para> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
455 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
456 </directive> |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
457 |
d882c6f3323d
FastCGI and Proxy: translated the "_cache_purge" directives into RU.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1016
diff
changeset
|
458 |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
459 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_revalidate"> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
460 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
461 <default>off</default> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
462 <context>http</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
463 <context>server</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
464 <context>location</context> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
465 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
466 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
467 <para> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
468 Разрешает ревалидацию просроченных элементов кэша при помощи |
1246
5be7716a5684
Documented If-None-Match in proxy_cache_revalidate and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1189
diff
changeset
|
469 условных запросов с полями заголовка |
5be7716a5684
Documented If-None-Match in proxy_cache_revalidate and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1189
diff
changeset
|
470 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> и <header>If-None-Match</header>. |
1016
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
471 </para> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
472 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
473 </directive> |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
474 |
2d8269d8fea8
Translated documentation on cache revalidation into russian.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1005
diff
changeset
|
475 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
476 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_use_stale"> |
271 | 477 <syntax> |
364 | 478 <literal>error</literal> | |
479 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
480 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
481 <literal>updating</literal> | | |
482 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
483 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
484 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 485 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
486 <literal>off</literal> | |
487 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
488 <default>off</default> |
295 | 489 <context>http</context> |
490 <context>server</context> | |
491 <context>location</context> | |
76
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parents:
diff
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|
492 |
295 | 493 <para> |
494 Определяет, в каких случаях можно использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, | |
495 если при работе с FastCGI-сервером возникла ошибка. | |
496 Параметры директивы совпадают с параметрами | |
497 директивы <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream"/>. | |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
498 </para> |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
499 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
500 <para> |
1542
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
501 Параметр <literal>error</literal> также позволяет использовать |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
502 устаревший закэшированный ответ при невозможности выбора |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
503 FastCGI-сервера для обработки запроса. |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
504 </para> |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
505 |
a13a99cf46ea
Better documented "*_cache_use_stale error".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1524
diff
changeset
|
506 <para> |
295 | 507 Кроме того, дополнительный параметр <literal>updating</literal> |
508 разрешает использовать устаревший закэшированный ответ, | |
509 если на данный момент он уже обновляется. | |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
510 Это позволяет минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
511 при обновлении закэшированных данных. |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
512 </para> |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
513 |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
514 <para> |
509 | 515 Чтобы минимизировать число обращений к FastCGI-серверам при |
505
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
516 заполнении нового элемента кэша, можно воспользоваться директивой |
837bcf62b628
Emphasized on what the "updating" parameter of the "fastcgi_cache_use_stale"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
498
diff
changeset
|
517 <link id="fastcgi_cache_lock"/>. |
295 | 518 </para> |
519 | |
520 </directive> | |
521 | |
522 | |
523 <directive name="fastcgi_cache_valid"> | |
524 <syntax>[<value>код</value> ...] <value>время</value></syntax> | |
525 <default/> | |
526 <context>http</context> | |
527 <context>server</context> | |
528 <context>location</context> | |
76
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Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
529 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
530 <para> |
295 | 531 Задаёт время кэширования для разных кодов ответа. |
532 Например, директивы | |
533 <example> | |
534 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
535 fastcgi_cache_valid 404 1m; | |
536 </example> | |
966 | 537 задают время кэширования 10 минут для ответов с кодами 200 и 302 |
295 | 538 и 1 минуту для ответов с кодом 404. |
539 </para> | |
540 | |
541 <para> | |
542 Если указано только <value>время</value> кэширования, | |
543 <example> | |
544 fastcgi_cache_valid 5m; | |
545 </example> | |
546 то кэшируются только ответы 200, 301 и 302. | |
547 </para> | |
548 | |
549 <para> | |
550 Кроме того, можно кэшировать любые ответы с помощью параметра | |
551 <literal>any</literal>: | |
552 <example> | |
553 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 10m; | |
554 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1h; | |
555 fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m; | |
556 </example> | |
76
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557 </para> |
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diff
changeset
|
558 |
506
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559 <para> |
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560 Параметры кэширования могут также быть заданы непосредственно |
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561 в заголовке ответа. |
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562 Такой способ приоритетнее, чем задание времени кэширования с помощью директивы. |
1349
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563 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
97c8b146cb0e
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564 |
97c8b146cb0e
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|
565 <listitem> |
506
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566 Поле заголовка <header>X-Accel-Expires</header> задаёт время кэширования |
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567 ответа в секундах. |
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568 Значение 0 запрещает кэшировать ответ. |
657848837328
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|
569 Если значение начинается с префикса <literal>@</literal>, оно задаёт абсолютное |
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570 время в секундах с начала эпохи, до которого ответ может быть закэширован. |
1349
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571 </listitem> |
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diff
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|
572 |
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parents:
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|
573 <listitem> |
506
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574 Если в заголовке нет поля <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, |
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575 параметры кэширования определяются по полям заголовка |
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|
576 <header>Expires</header> или <header>Cache-Control</header>. |
1349
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parents:
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changeset
|
577 </listitem> |
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diff
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|
578 |
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parents:
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579 <listitem> |
506
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580 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Set-Cookie</header>, |
657848837328
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diff
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|
581 не будет кэшироваться. |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
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|
582 </listitem> |
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parents:
1345
diff
changeset
|
583 |
1353
25db29c8875e
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584 <listitem> |
25db29c8875e
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
585 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
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parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
586 со специальным значением “<literal>*</literal>”, |
25db29c8875e
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
587 не будет кэшироваться (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
Documented how the "Vary" response header field affects caching.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
588 Ответ, в заголовке которого есть поле <header>Vary</header> |
25db29c8875e
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
589 с другим значением, будет закэширован |
25db29c8875e
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
590 с учётом соответствующих полей заголовка запроса (1.7.7). |
25db29c8875e
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Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1352
diff
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|
591 </listitem> |
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parents:
1352
diff
changeset
|
592 |
1349
97c8b146cb0e
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parents:
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593 </list> |
506
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594 Обработка одного или более из этих полей заголовка может быть отключена |
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diff
changeset
|
595 при помощи директивы <link id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>. |
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|
596 </para> |
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|
597 |
76
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Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
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|
598 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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|
599 |
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
600 |
862
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
601 <directive name="fastcgi_catch_stderr"> |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
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602 <syntax><value>строка</value></syntax> |
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603 <default/> |
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|
604 <context>http</context> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
605 <context>server</context> |
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diff
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|
606 <context>location</context> |
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Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
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parents:
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diff
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|
607 |
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608 <para> |
6a40b8e7219a
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|
609 Задаёт строку для поиска в потоке ошибок ответа, |
6a40b8e7219a
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diff
changeset
|
610 полученного от FastCGI-сервера. |
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611 Если <value>строка</value> найдена, то считается, что FastCGI-сервер |
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612 вернул <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">неверный ответ</link>. |
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613 Это позволяет обрабатывать ошибки приложений в nginx, например: |
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parents:
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614 <example> |
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615 location /php { |
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616 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
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617 ... |
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|
618 fastcgi_catch_stderr "PHP Fatal error"; |
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Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
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|
619 fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header; |
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620 } |
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621 </example> |
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622 </para> |
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|
623 |
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|
624 </directive> |
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Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
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|
625 |
6a40b8e7219a
Documented the "fastcgi_catch_stderr" directive.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
626 |
76
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diff
changeset
|
627 <directive name="fastcgi_connect_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
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diff
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|
628 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 629 <default>60s</default> |
630 <context>http</context> | |
631 <context>server</context> | |
632 <context>location</context> | |
76
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|
633 |
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|
634 <para> |
295 | 635 Задаёт таймаут для установления соединения с FastCGI-сервером. |
636 Необходимо иметь в виду, что этот таймаут обычно не может превышать 75 секунд. | |
76
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637 </para> |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
638 |
4a4caa566120
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changeset
|
639 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
640 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
641 |
1337
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
642 <directive name="fastcgi_force_ranges"> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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|
643 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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|
644 <default>off</default> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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changeset
|
645 <context>http</context> |
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Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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|
646 <context>server</context> |
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Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
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diff
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|
647 <context>location</context> |
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Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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|
648 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
91a064bdb4f9
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changeset
|
649 |
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Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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diff
changeset
|
650 <para> |
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|
651 Включает поддержку диапазонов запрашиваемых байт (byte-range) |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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parents:
1290
diff
changeset
|
652 для кэшированных и некэшированных ответов FastCGI-сервера |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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changeset
|
653 вне зависимости от наличия поля <header>Accept-Ranges</header> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
654 в заголовках этих ответов. |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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parents:
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changeset
|
655 </para> |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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parents:
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changeset
|
656 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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|
657 </directive> |
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Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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changeset
|
658 |
91a064bdb4f9
Documented the "proxy_force_ranges" directive and friends.
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
659 |
76
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diff
changeset
|
660 <directive name="fastcgi_hide_header"> |
295 | 661 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
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|
662 <default/> |
295 | 663 <context>http</context> |
664 <context>server</context> | |
665 <context>location</context> | |
76
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parents:
diff
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|
666 |
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|
667 <para> |
295 | 668 По умолчанию |
669 nginx не передаёт клиенту поля заголовка <header>Status</header> и | |
670 <header>X-Accel-...</header> из ответа FastCGI-сервера. | |
671 Директива <literal>fastcgi_hide_header</literal> задаёт дополнительные поля, | |
672 которые не будут передаваться. | |
673 Если же передачу полей нужно разрешить, можно воспользоваться | |
76
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parents:
diff
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|
674 директивой <link id="fastcgi_pass_header"/>. |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
675 </para> |
4a4caa566120
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
676 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
677 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
678 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
679 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
680 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_client_abort"> |
271 | 681 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
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diff
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|
682 <default>off</default> |
295 | 683 <context>http</context> |
684 <context>server</context> | |
685 <context>location</context> | |
76
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686 |
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687 <para> |
295 | 688 Определяет, закрывать ли соединение с FastCGI-сервером |
76
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689 в случае, если клиент закрыл соединение, не дождавшись ответа. |
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|
690 </para> |
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|
691 |
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|
692 </directive> |
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diff
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|
693 |
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|
694 |
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|
695 <directive name="fastcgi_ignore_headers"> |
295 | 696 <syntax><value>поле</value> ...</syntax> |
102
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diff
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|
697 <default/> |
295 | 698 <context>http</context> |
699 <context>server</context> | |
700 <context>location</context> | |
76
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701 |
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702 <para> |
295 | 703 Запрещает обработку некоторых полей заголовка из ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
704 В директиве можно указать поля <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>, | |
705 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> (1.1.6), | |
706 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> (1.1.6), | |
707 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> (1.1.6), <header>Expires</header>, | |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
708 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> (0.8.44) |
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
709 и <header>Vary</header> (1.7.7). |
295 | 710 </para> |
711 | |
506
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diff
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|
712 <para> |
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diff
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|
713 Если не запрещено, обработка этих полей заголовка заключается в следующем: |
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diff
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714 <list type="bullet" compact="no"> |
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|
715 |
657848837328
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|
716 <listitem> |
657848837328
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505
diff
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|
717 <header>X-Accel-Expires</header>, <header>Expires</header>, |
1345
da296387cdac
Documented the Vary support in proxy_ignore_headers and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
718 <header>Cache-Control</header>, <header>Set-Cookie</header> |
da296387cdac
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Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1343
diff
changeset
|
719 и <header>Vary</header> |
506
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505
diff
changeset
|
720 задают параметры <link id="fastcgi_cache_valid">кэширования</link> ответа; |
657848837328
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diff
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|
721 </listitem> |
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|
722 |
657848837328
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723 <listitem> |
657848837328
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|
724 <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header> производит |
657848837328
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diff
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|
725 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="internal">внутреннее |
657848837328
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diff
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|
726 перенаправление</link> на указанный URI; |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
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|
727 </listitem> |
657848837328
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505
diff
changeset
|
728 |
657848837328
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diff
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|
729 <listitem> |
657848837328
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|
730 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> задаёт |
657848837328
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|
731 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="limit_rate">ограничение |
657848837328
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diff
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|
732 скорости</link> передачи ответа клиенту; |
657848837328
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|
733 </listitem> |
657848837328
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|
734 |
657848837328
Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
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diff
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|
735 <listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
736 <header>X-Accel-Buffering</header> включает или выключает |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
737 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизацию</link> ответа; |
506
657848837328
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diff
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|
738 </listitem> |
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diff
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|
739 |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
740 <listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
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|
741 <header>X-Accel-Charset</header> задаёт желаемую |
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diff
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|
742 <link doc="ngx_http_charset_module.xml" id="charset">кодировку</link> |
657848837328
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
743 ответа. |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
744 </listitem> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
changeset
|
745 |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
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|
746 </list> |
657848837328
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parents:
505
diff
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|
747 </para> |
657848837328
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|
748 |
295 | 749 </directive> |
750 | |
751 | |
752 <directive name="fastcgi_index"> | |
753 <syntax><value>имя</value></syntax> | |
754 <default/> | |
755 <context>http</context> | |
756 <context>server</context> | |
757 <context>location</context> | |
758 | |
759 <para> | |
760 Задаёт имя файла, который при создании переменной | |
761 <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> будет добавляться после URI, | |
762 если URI заканчивается слэшом. | |
763 Например, при таких настройках | |
764 <example> | |
765 fastcgi_index index.php; | |
766 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
767 </example> | |
768 и запросе “<literal>/page.php</literal>” | |
769 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
770 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/page.php</literal>”, | |
771 а при запросе “<literal>/</literal>”— | |
772 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/index.php</literal>”. | |
76
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|
773 </para> |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
774 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
775 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
776 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
777 |
4a4caa566120
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Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
778 <directive name="fastcgi_intercept_errors"> |
271 | 779 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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99
diff
changeset
|
780 <default>off</default> |
295 | 781 <context>http</context> |
782 <context>server</context> | |
783 <context>location</context> | |
76
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
784 |
4a4caa566120
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diff
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|
785 <para> |
295 | 786 Определяет, передавать ли клиенту ответы FastCGI-сервера с кодом |
907
43887f41bb17
Corrected the descriptions of {proxy,fastcgi}_intercept_errors.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
862
diff
changeset
|
787 больше либо равным 300, или же перенаправлять их на обработку nginx’у с помощью |
295 | 788 директивы <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>. |
98 | 789 </para> |
790 | |
76
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|
791 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
792 |
364 | 793 |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
794 <directive name="fastcgi_keep_conn"> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
795 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
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parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
796 <default>off</default> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
797 <context>http</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
798 <context>server</context> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
799 <context>location</context> |
498
65843513cff5
Documented that "fastcgi_keep_conn" appeared in 1.1.4.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
411
diff
changeset
|
800 <appeared-in>1.1.4</appeared-in> |
316
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
801 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
802 <para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
803 По умолчанию FastCGI-сервер будет закрывать соединение сразу же |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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310
diff
changeset
|
804 после отправки ответа. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
805 При установке значения <literal>on</literal> nginx указывает |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
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310
diff
changeset
|
806 FastCGI-серверу оставлять соединения открытыми. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
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parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
807 Это в частности требуется для функционирования |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
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parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
808 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="keepalive">постоянных |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
310
diff
changeset
|
809 соединений</link> с FastCGI-серверами. |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
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310
diff
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|
810 </para> |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
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310
diff
changeset
|
811 |
1fb1c077658b
Documented the following directives: "keepalive", "proxy_http_version",
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310
diff
changeset
|
812 </directive> |
1fb1c077658b
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310
diff
changeset
|
813 |
76
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diff
changeset
|
814 |
1343
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
815 <directive name="fastcgi_limit_rate"> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
816 <syntax><value>скорость</value></syntax> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
817 <default>0</default> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
818 <context>http</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
819 <context>server</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
820 <context>location</context> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
821 <appeared-in>1.7.7</appeared-in> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
822 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
823 <para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
824 Ограничивает скорость чтения ответа от FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
825 <value>Скорость</value> задаётся в байтах в секунду. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
826 Значение 0 отключает ограничение скорости. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
827 Ограничение устанавливается на запрос, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
828 поэтому, если nginx одновременно |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
829 откроет два соединения к FastCGI-серверу, |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
830 суммарная скорость будет вдвое выше заданного ограничения. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
831 Ограничение работает только в случае, если включена |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
832 <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов FastCGI-сервера. |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
833 </para> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
834 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
835 </directive> |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
836 |
1bdde28e359b
Fixed fallouts from the previous change.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1342
diff
changeset
|
837 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
838 <directive name="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
839 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
840 <default>1024m</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
841 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
842 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
843 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
844 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
845 <para> |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
846 Если включена <link id="fastcgi_buffering">буферизация</link> ответов |
1153
4e20e4f8f49b
Finished truncation of "memory buffers" to just "buffers".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1135
diff
changeset
|
847 FastCGI-сервера, и ответ не вмещается целиком в буферы, |
995
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
848 заданные директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и |
c5ccf511346a
Documented the "fastcgi_buffering" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
849 <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>, часть ответа может быть записана во временный файл. |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
850 Эта директива задаёт максимальный <value>размер</value> временного файла. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
851 Размер данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл за один раз, задаётся |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
852 директивой <link id="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
853 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
854 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
855 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
856 Значение 0 отключает возможность буферизации ответов во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
857 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
858 |
1352
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
859 <para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
860 <note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
861 Данное ограничение не распространяется на ответы, |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
862 которые будут <link id="fastcgi_cache">закэшированы</link> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
863 или <link id="fastcgi_store">сохранены</link> на диске. |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
864 </note> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
865 </para> |
dbb618f60a54
Elaborate on writing proxied responses to files.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1349
diff
changeset
|
866 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
867 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
868 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
869 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
870 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
871 <syntax> |
364 | 872 <literal>error</literal> | |
873 <literal>timeout</literal> | | |
874 <literal>invalid_header</literal> | | |
875 <literal>http_500</literal> | | |
876 <literal>http_503</literal> | | |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
877 <literal>http_403</literal> | |
364 | 878 <literal>http_404</literal> | |
879 <literal>off</literal> | |
880 ...</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
881 <default>error timeout</default> |
295 | 882 <context>http</context> |
883 <context>server</context> | |
884 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
885 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
886 <para> |
295 | 887 Определяет, в каких случаях запрос будет передан следующему серверу: |
888 <list type="tag"> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
889 |
295 | 890 <tag-name><literal>error</literal></tag-name> |
891 <tag-desc>произошла ошибка соединения с сервером, передачи ему запроса или | |
892 чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
893 |
295 | 894 <tag-name><literal>timeout</literal></tag-name> |
895 <tag-desc>произошёл таймаут во время соединения с сервером, | |
896 передачи ему запроса или чтения заголовка ответа сервера;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
897 |
295 | 898 <tag-name><literal>invalid_header</literal></tag-name> |
899 <tag-desc>сервер вернул пустой или неверный ответ;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
900 |
295 | 901 <tag-name><literal>http_500</literal></tag-name> |
902 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 500;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
903 |
295 | 904 <tag-name><literal>http_503</literal></tag-name> |
905 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 503;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
906 |
917
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
907 <tag-name><literal>http_403</literal></tag-name> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
908 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 403;</tag-desc> |
e26a18eb5ccd
Documented http_403 in proxy_next_upstream and friends.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
907
diff
changeset
|
909 |
295 | 910 <tag-name><literal>http_404</literal></tag-name> |
911 <tag-desc>сервер вернул ответ с кодом 404;</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
912 |
295 | 913 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
914 <tag-desc>запрещает передачу запроса следующему серверу.</tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
915 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
916 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
917 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
918 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
919 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
920 Необходимо понимать, что передача запроса следующему серверу возможна |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
921 только при условии, что клиенту ещё ничего не передавалось. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
922 То есть, если ошибка или таймаут возникли в середине передачи ответа, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
923 то исправить это уже невозможно. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
924 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
925 |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
926 <para> |
1289
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
927 Директива также определяет, что считается |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
928 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml" id="max_fails">неудачной |
57fc39924d42
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: updated link in _next_upstream directives.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1246
diff
changeset
|
929 попыткой</link> работы с сервером. |
942
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
930 Случаи <literal>error</literal>, <literal>timeout</literal> и |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
931 <literal>invalid_header</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
932 всегда считаются неудачными попытками, даже если они не указаны в директиве. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
933 Случаи <literal>http_500</literal> и <literal>http_503</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
934 считаются неудачными попытками, только если они указаны в директиве. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
935 Случаи <literal>http_403</literal> и <literal>http_404</literal> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
936 никогда не считаются неудачными попытками. |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
937 </para> |
ba3d6ade3513
Elaborate on upstream server failures.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
917
diff
changeset
|
938 |
1290
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
939 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
940 Передача запроса следующему серверу может быть ограничена по |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
941 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries">количеству попыток</link> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
942 и по <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout">времени</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
943 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
944 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
945 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
946 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
947 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
948 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_timeout"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
949 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
950 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
951 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
952 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
953 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
954 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
955 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
956 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
957 Ограничивает время, в течение которого возможна передача запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
958 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
959 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
960 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
961 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
962 </directive> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
963 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
964 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
965 <directive name="fastcgi_next_upstream_tries"> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
966 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
967 <default>0</default> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
968 <context>http</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
969 <context>server</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
970 <context>location</context> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
971 <appeared-in>1.7.5</appeared-in> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
972 |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
973 <para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
974 Ограничивает число допустимых попыток для передачи запроса |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
975 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
976 Значение <literal>0</literal> отключает это ограничение. |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
977 </para> |
f5cc9f2aef9a
Proxy/memcached/fastcgi/scgi/uwsgi: _next_upstream_timeout,_next_upstream_tries.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1289
diff
changeset
|
978 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
979 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
980 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
981 |
295 | 982 <directive name="fastcgi_no_cache"> |
983 <syntax><value>строка</value> ...</syntax> | |
984 <default/> | |
985 <context>http</context> | |
986 <context>server</context> | |
987 <context>location</context> | |
988 | |
989 <para> | |
990 Задаёт условия, при которых ответ не будет сохраняться в кэш. | |
991 Если значение хотя бы одного из строковых параметров непустое и не равно “0”, | |
992 то ответ не будет сохранён: | |
993 <example> | |
994 fastcgi_no_cache $cookie_nocache $arg_nocache$arg_comment; | |
995 fastcgi_no_cache $http_pragma $http_authorization; | |
996 </example> | |
997 Можно использовать совместно с директивой <link id="fastcgi_cache_bypass"/>. | |
998 </para> | |
999 | |
1000 </directive> | |
1001 | |
1002 | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1003 <directive name="fastcgi_param"> |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1004 <syntax> |
271 | 1005 <value>параметр</value> <value>значение</value> |
1006 [<literal>if_not_empty</literal>]</syntax> | |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1007 <default/> |
295 | 1008 <context>http</context> |
1009 <context>server</context> | |
1010 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1011 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1012 <para> |
295 | 1013 Задаёт <value>параметр</value>, который будет передаваться FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1014 В качестве значения можно использовать текст, переменные и их комбинации. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1015 Директивы наследуются с предыдущего уровня при условии, что на данном |
271 | 1016 уровне не описаны свои директивы <literal>fastcgi_param</literal>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1017 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1018 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1019 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1020 Ниже приведён пример минимально необходимых параметров для PHP: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1021 <example> |
295 | 1022 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; |
1023 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1024 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1025 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1026 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1027 <para> |
295 | 1028 Параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> используется в PHP для |
1029 определения имени скрипта, а в параметре <literal>QUERY_STRING</literal> | |
1030 передаются параметры запроса. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1031 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1032 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1033 <para> |
295 | 1034 Если скрипты обрабатывают запросы <literal>POST</literal>, то нужны |
1035 ещё три параметра: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1036 <example> |
295 | 1037 fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method; |
1038 fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type; | |
1039 fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1040 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1041 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1042 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1043 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1044 Если PHP был собран с параметром конфигурации |
271 | 1045 <literal>--enable-force-cgi-redirect</literal>, то нужно передавать |
295 | 1046 параметр <literal>REDIRECT_STATUS</literal> со значением “200”: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1047 <example> |
295 | 1048 fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1049 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1050 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1051 |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1052 <para> |
295 | 1053 Если директива указана с <literal>if_not_empty</literal> (1.1.11), |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1054 то такой параметр с пустым значением передаваться на сервер не будет: |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1055 <example> |
295 | 1056 fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty; |
239
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1057 </example> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1058 </para> |
fe72da550150
"fastcgi_param" directive has new parameter "if_not_empty".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
222
diff
changeset
|
1059 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1060 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1061 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1062 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1063 <directive name="fastcgi_pass"> |
295 | 1064 <syntax><value>адрес</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1065 <default/> |
295 | 1066 <context>location</context> |
1067 <context>if в location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1068 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1069 <para> |
295 | 1070 Задаёт адрес FastCGI-сервера. |
1071 Адрес может быть указан в виде доменного имени или адреса, и порта, например, | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1072 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1073 fastcgi_pass localhost:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1074 </example> |
295 | 1075 или в виде пути UNIX-сокета: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1076 <example> |
351
a4fa80755eab
Consistently strip initial offset in examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
316
diff
changeset
|
1077 fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/fastcgi.socket; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1078 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1079 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1080 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1081 <para> |
295 | 1082 Если доменному имени соответствует несколько адресов, то все они будут |
1083 использоваться по очереди (round-robin). | |
1084 И, кроме того, адрес может быть | |
135
edf8c90f8085
Renamed ngx_http_upstream to ngx_http_upstream_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
110
diff
changeset
|
1085 <link doc="ngx_http_upstream_module.xml">группой серверов</link>. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1086 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1087 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1088 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1089 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1090 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1091 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_header"> |
295 | 1092 <syntax><value>поле</value></syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1093 <default/> |
295 | 1094 <context>http</context> |
1095 <context>server</context> | |
1096 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1097 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1098 <para> |
295 | 1099 Разрешает передавать от FastCGI-сервера клиенту |
1100 <link id="fastcgi_hide_header">запрещённые для передачи</link> поля заголовка. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1101 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1102 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1103 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1104 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1105 |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1106 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_body"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1107 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1108 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1109 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1110 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1111 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1112 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1113 <para> |
966 | 1114 Позволяет запретить передачу исходного тела запроса |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1115 на FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1116 См. также директиву <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1117 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1118 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1119 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1120 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1121 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1122 <directive name="fastcgi_pass_request_headers"> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1123 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1124 <default>on</default> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1125 <context>http</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1126 <context>server</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1127 <context>location</context> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1128 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1129 <para> |
966 | 1130 Позволяет запретить передачу полей заголовка исходного запроса на |
793
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1131 FastCGI-сервер. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1132 См. также директивы <link id="fastcgi_pass_request_body"/>. |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1133 </para> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1134 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1135 </directive> |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1136 |
9104a921d940
Documented "fastcgi_pass_request_body/headers" directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
773
diff
changeset
|
1137 |
1524
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1138 <directive name="fastcgi_read_timeout"> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1139 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1140 <default>60s</default> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1141 <context>http</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1142 <context>server</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1143 <context>location</context> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1144 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1145 <para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1146 Задаёт таймаут при чтении ответа FastCGI-сервера. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1147 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу ответа, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1148 а только между двумя операциями чтения. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1149 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер ничего не передаст, |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1150 соединение закрывается. |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1151 </para> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1152 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1153 </directive> |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1154 |
323b0d071166
Relocated proxy_read_timeout and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1440
diff
changeset
|
1155 |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1156 <directive name="fastcgi_request_buffering"> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1157 <syntax><value>on</value> | <value>off</value></syntax> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1158 <default>on</default> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1159 <context>http</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1160 <context>server</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1161 <context>location</context> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1162 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1163 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1164 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1165 Разрешает или запрещает использовать буферизацию тела запроса клиента. |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1166 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1167 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1168 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1169 Если буферизация включена, то тело запроса полностью |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1170 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="client_body_buffer_size">читается</link> |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1171 от клиента перед отправкой запроса на FastCGI-сервер. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1172 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1173 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1174 <para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1175 Если буферизация выключена, то тело запроса отправляется |
1440
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1176 на FastCGI-сервер сразу же по мере его поступления. |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1177 В этом случае запрос не может быть передан |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1178 <link id="fastcgi_next_upstream">следующему серверу</link>, |
657885fd2b96
Corrected description of proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1437
diff
changeset
|
1179 если nginx уже начал отправку тела запроса. |
1437
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1180 </para> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1181 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1182 </directive> |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1183 |
8e7995bb8c6b
Documented proxy_request_buffering and friends.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1384
diff
changeset
|
1184 |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1185 <directive name="fastcgi_send_lowat"> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1186 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1187 <default>0</default> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1188 <context>http</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1189 <context>server</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1190 <context>location</context> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1191 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1192 <para> |
966 | 1193 При установке директивы в ненулевое значение nginx будет пытаться минимизировать |
773
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1194 число операций отправки на исходящих соединениях с FastCGI-сервером |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1195 либо при помощи флага <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> метода |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1196 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1197 либо при помощи параметра сокета <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def>, |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1198 с указанным <value>размером</value>. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1199 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1200 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1201 <para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1202 Эта директива игнорируется на Linux, Solaris и Windows. |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1203 </para> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1204 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1205 </directive> |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1206 |
24b1b0101250
Documented "send_lowat" directive in fastcgi and proxy modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
772
diff
changeset
|
1207 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1208 <directive name="fastcgi_send_timeout"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1209 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
295 | 1210 <default>60s</default> |
1211 <context>http</context> | |
1212 <context>server</context> | |
1213 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1214 |
98 | 1215 <para> |
295 | 1216 Задаёт таймаут при передаче запроса FastCGI-серверу. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1217 Таймаут устанавливается не на всю передачу запроса, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1218 а только между двумя операциями записи. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1219 Если по истечении этого времени FastCGI-сервер не примет новых данных, |
295 | 1220 соединение закрывается. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1221 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1222 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1223 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1224 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1225 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1226 <directive name="fastcgi_split_path_info"> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1227 <syntax><value>regex</value></syntax> |
99
1d315ef37215
The case <default/> is now language-agnostic.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
98
diff
changeset
|
1228 <default/> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1229 <context>location</context> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1230 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1231 <para> |
295 | 1232 Задаёт регулярное выражение, выделяющее значение для переменной |
1233 <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1234 Регулярное выражение должно иметь два выделения, из которых первое |
295 | 1235 становится значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var>, |
1236 а второе—значением переменной <var>$fastcgi_path_info</var>. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1237 Например, при таких настройках |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1238 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1239 location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ { |
295 | 1240 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$; |
1241 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
1242 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1243 </example> |
295 | 1244 и запросе “<literal>/show.php/article/0001</literal>” |
1245 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен | |
1246 “<literal>/path/to/php/show.php</literal>”, а параметр | |
1247 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>—“<literal>/article/0001</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1248 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1249 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1250 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1251 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1252 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1253 <directive name="fastcgi_store"> |
271 | 1254 <syntax> |
295 | 1255 <literal>on</literal> | |
1256 <literal>off</literal> | | |
1257 <value>строка</value></syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1258 <default>off</default> |
295 | 1259 <context>http</context> |
1260 <context>server</context> | |
1261 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1262 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1263 <para> |
295 | 1264 Разрешает сохранение на диск файлов. |
1265 Параметр <literal>on</literal> сохраняет файлы в соответствии с путями, | |
1266 указанными в директивах | |
106
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1267 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="alias"/> или |
56457a474903
If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
102
diff
changeset
|
1268 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="root"/>. |
295 | 1269 Параметр <literal>off</literal> запрещает сохранение файлов. |
1270 Кроме того, имя файла можно задать явно с помощью строки с переменными: | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1271 <example> |
295 | 1272 fastcgi_store /data/www$original_uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1273 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1274 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1275 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1276 <para> |
295 | 1277 Время изменения файлов выставляется согласно полученному полю |
1278 <header>Last-Modified</header> в заголовке ответа. | |
1279 Ответ сначала записывается во временный файл, а потом этот файл | |
1280 переименовывается. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1281 Начиная с версии 0.8.9, временный файл и постоянное место хранения ответа |
966 | 1282 могут располагаться на разных файловых системах. |
1283 Однако нужно учитывать, | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1284 что в этом случае вместо дешёвой операции переименовывания в пределах |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1285 одной файловой системы файл копируется с одной файловой системы на другую. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1286 Поэтому лучше, если сохраняемые файлы будут находиться на той же файловой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1287 системе, что и каталог с временными файлами, задаваемый директивой |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1288 <link id="fastcgi_temp_path"/> для данного location. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1289 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1290 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1291 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1292 Директиву можно использовать для создания локальных копий статических |
295 | 1293 неизменяемых файлов, например, так: |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1294 <example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1295 location /images/ { |
1005
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1296 root /data/www; |
2275611970dd
Removed open_file_cache_errors from proxy_store examples.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
995
diff
changeset
|
1297 error_page 404 = /fetch$uri; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1298 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1299 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1300 location /fetch/ { |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1301 internal; |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1302 |
295 | 1303 fastcgi_pass backend:9000; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1304 ... |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1305 |
295 | 1306 fastcgi_store on; |
1307 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; | |
1308 fastcgi_temp_path /data/temp; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1309 |
295 | 1310 alias /data/www/; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1311 } |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1312 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1313 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1314 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1315 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1316 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1317 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1318 <directive name="fastcgi_store_access"> |
271 | 1319 <syntax><value>пользователи</value>:<value>права</value> ...</syntax> |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1320 <default>user:rw</default> |
295 | 1321 <context>http</context> |
1322 <context>server</context> | |
1323 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1324 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1325 <para> |
295 | 1326 Задаёт права доступа для создаваемых файлов и каталогов, например, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1327 <example> |
295 | 1328 fastcgi_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1329 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1330 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1331 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1332 <para> |
295 | 1333 Если заданы какие-либо права для <literal>group</literal> или |
1334 <literal>all</literal>, то права для <literal>user</literal> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1335 указывать необязательно: |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1336 <example> |
295 | 1337 fastcgi_store_access group:rw all:r; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1338 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1339 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1340 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1341 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1342 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1343 |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1344 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_file_write_size"> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1345 <syntax><value>размер</value></syntax> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1346 <default>8k|16k</default> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1347 <context>http</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1348 <context>server</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1349 <context>location</context> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1350 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1351 <para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1352 Ограничивает <value>размер</value> данных, сбрасываемых во временный файл |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1353 за один раз, при включённой буферизации ответов FastCGI-сервера |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1354 во временные файлы. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1355 По умолчанию <value>размер</value> ограничен двумя буферами, заданными |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1356 директивами <link id="fastcgi_buffer_size"/> и <link id="fastcgi_buffers"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1357 Максимальный размер временного файла задаётся директивой |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1358 <link id="fastcgi_max_temp_file_size"/>. |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1359 </para> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1360 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1361 </directive> |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1362 |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1363 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1364 <directive name="fastcgi_temp_path"> |
295 | 1365 <syntax> |
1366 <value>путь</value> | |
1367 [<value>уровень1</value> | |
1368 [<value>уровень2</value> | |
1369 [<value>уровень3</value>]]]</syntax> | |
102
c76a257f3fd4
The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
99
diff
changeset
|
1370 <default>fastcgi_temp</default> |
295 | 1371 <context>http</context> |
1372 <context>server</context> | |
1373 <context>location</context> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1374 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1375 <para> |
411
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1376 Задаёт имя каталога для хранения временных файлов с данными, |
f8248d0e3c8f
Documented the following directives: fastcgi_busy_buffers_size,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
367
diff
changeset
|
1377 полученными от FastCGI-серверов. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1378 В каталоге может использоваться иерархия подкаталогов до трёх уровней. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1379 Например, при такой конфигурации |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1380 <example> |
295 | 1381 fastcgi_temp_path /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp 1 2; |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1382 </example> |
295 | 1383 временный файл будет следующего вида: |
98 | 1384 <example> |
295 | 1385 /spool/nginx/fastcgi_temp/<emphasis>7</emphasis>/<emphasis>45</emphasis>/00000123<emphasis>457</emphasis> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1386 </example> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1387 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1388 |
1384
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1389 <para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1390 См. также параметр <literal>use_temp_path</literal> директивы |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1391 <link id="fastcgi_cache_path"/>. |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1392 </para> |
66ee77849563
Documented the use_temp_path parameter of the proxy_cache_path directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1382
diff
changeset
|
1393 |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1394 </directive> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1395 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1396 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1397 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1398 |
295 | 1399 <section id="parameters" name="Параметры, передаваемые FastCGI-серверу"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1400 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1401 <para> |
295 | 1402 Поля заголовка HTTP-запроса передаются FastCGI-серверу в виде параметров. |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1403 В приложениях и скриптах, запущенных в виде FastCGI-сервера, |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1404 эти параметры обычно доступны в виде переменных среды. |
295 | 1405 Например, поле заголовка <header>User-Agent</header> передаётся как параметр |
1406 <literal>HTTP_USER_AGENT</literal>. | |
1407 Кроме полей заголовка HTTP-запроса можно передавать произвольные параметры | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1408 с помощью директивы <link id="fastcgi_param"/>. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1409 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1410 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1411 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1412 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1413 |
295 | 1414 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1415 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1416 <para> |
295 | 1417 В модуле <literal>ngx_http_fastcgi_module</literal> есть встроенные переменные, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1418 которые можно использовать для формирования параметров с помощью директивы |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1419 <link id="fastcgi_param"/>: |
295 | 1420 <list type="tag"> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1421 |
1155
07402a11fd8d
Assigned IDs to tags describing variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
diff
changeset
|
1422 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_script_name"><var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> |
07402a11fd8d
Assigned IDs to tags describing variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
diff
changeset
|
1423 </tag-name> |
295 | 1424 <tag-desc> |
1425 URI запроса или же, если URI заканчивается слэшом, | |
367
f4033b9bc4ec
- Removed unnecessary instances of unbreakable space.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
364
diff
changeset
|
1426 то URI запроса, дополненное именем индексного файла, задаваемого директивой |
295 | 1427 <link id="fastcgi_index"/>. |
1428 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметров | |
1429 <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> и <literal>PATH_TRANSLATED</literal>, | |
1430 используемых, в частности, для определения имени скрипта в PHP. | |
1431 Например, для запроса “<literal>/info/</literal>” и при использовании | |
1432 директив | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1433 <example> |
295 | 1434 fastcgi_index index.php; |
1435 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/www/scripts/php$fastcgi_script_name; | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1436 </example> |
295 | 1437 параметр <literal>SCRIPT_FILENAME</literal> будет равен |
1438 “<literal>/home/www/scripts/php/info/index.php</literal>”. | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1439 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1440 <para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1441 При использовании директивы <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/> |
295 | 1442 переменная <var>$fastcgi_script_name</var> равна значению первого выделения, |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1443 задаваемого этой директивой. |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1444 </para> |
295 | 1445 </tag-desc> |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1446 |
1155
07402a11fd8d
Assigned IDs to tags describing variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
1153
diff
changeset
|
1447 <tag-name id="var_fastcgi_path_info"><var>$fastcgi_path_info</var></tag-name> |
295 | 1448 <tag-desc>значение второго выделения, задаваемого директивой |
1449 <link id="fastcgi_split_path_info"/>. | |
1450 Эту переменную можно использовать для задания параметра | |
1451 <literal>PATH_INFO</literal>. | |
1452 </tag-desc> | |
76
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1453 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1454 </list> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1455 </para> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1456 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1457 </section> |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1458 |
4a4caa566120
Russian documentation import.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
1459 </module> |