annotate xml/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.xml @ 1257:ac7a5ee98768

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author Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date Thu, 17 Jul 2014 14:32:03 +0400
parents 9264fdb6c833
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!--
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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6 -->
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7
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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9
89
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10 <module name="Module ngx_http_core_module"
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11 link="/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html"
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12 lang="en"
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13 rev="35">
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15 <section id="directives" name="Directives">
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16
171
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17 <directive name="aio">
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18 <syntax>
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19 <literal>on</literal> |
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20 <literal>off</literal> |
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21 <literal>sendfile</literal></syntax>
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22 <default>off</default>
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23 <context>http</context>
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24 <context>server</context>
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25 <context>location</context>
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26 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in>
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27
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28 <para>
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29 Enables or disables the use of asynchronous file I/O (AIO)
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30 on FreeBSD and Linux.
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31 </para>
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32
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33 <para>
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34 On FreeBSD, AIO can be used starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;4.3.
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35 AIO can either be linked statically into a kernel:
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36 <example>
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37 options VFS_AIO
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38 </example>
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39 or loaded dynamically as a kernel loadable module:
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40 <example>
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41 kldload aio
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42 </example>
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43 </para>
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44
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45 <para>
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46 In FreeBSD versions 5 and 6, enabling AIO statically, or dynamically
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47 when booting the kernel, will cause the entire networking subsystem
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48 to use the Giant lock, which can impact overall performance negatively.
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49 This limitation has been removed in FreeBSD&nbsp;6.4-STABLE in 2009, and in
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50 FreeBSD&nbsp;7.
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51 However, starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;5.3 it is possible to enable AIO
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52 without the penalty of running the networking subsystem under a
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53 Giant lock&mdash;for this to work, the AIO module needs to be loaded
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54 after the kernel has booted.
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55 In this case, the following message will appear in
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56 <path>/var/log/messages</path>
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57 <example>
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58 WARNING: Network stack Giant-free, but aio requires Giant.
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59 Consider adding 'options NET_WITH_GIANT' or setting debug.mpsafenet=0
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60 </example>
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61 and can safely be ignored.
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62 <note>
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63 The requirement to use the Giant lock with AIO is related to the
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64 fact that FreeBSD supports asynchronous calls
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65 <c-func>aio_read</c-func>
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66 and
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67 <c-func>aio_write</c-func>
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68 when working with sockets.
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69 However, since nginx uses AIO only for disk I/O, no problems should arise.
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70 </note>
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71 </para>
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72
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73 <para>
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74 For AIO to work,
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75 <link id="sendfile"/>
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76 needs to be disabled:
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77 <example>
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78 location /video/ {
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79 sendfile off;
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80 aio on;
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81 output_buffers 1 64k;
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82 }
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83 </example>
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84 </para>
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85
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86 <para>
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87 In addition, starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;5.2.1 and nginx&nbsp;0.8.12, AIO can
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88 also be used to pre-load data for <c-func>sendfile</c-func>:
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89 <example>
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90 location /video/ {
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91 sendfile on;
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92 tcp_nopush on;
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93 aio sendfile;
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94 }
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95 </example>
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96 In this configuration, <c-func>sendfile</c-func> is called with
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97 the <c-def>SF_NODISKIO</c-def> flag which causes it not to block on disk I/O,
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98 but, instead, report back that the data are not in memory.
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99 nginx then initiates an asynchronous data load by reading one byte.
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100 On the first read, the FreeBSD kernel loads the first 128K bytes
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101 of a file into memory, although next reads will only load data in 16K chunks.
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102 This can be changed using the
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103 <link id="read_ahead"/> directive.
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104 </para>
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105
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106 <para>
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107 On Linux, AIO can be used starting from kernel version 2.6.22.
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108 Also, it is necessary to enable
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109 <link id="directio"/>,
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110 or otherwise reading will be blocking:
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111 <example>
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112 location /video/ {
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113 aio on;
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114 directio 512;
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115 output_buffers 1 128k;
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116 }
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117 </example>
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118 </para>
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119
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120 <para>
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121 On Linux,
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122 <link id="directio"/>
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123 can only be used for reading blocks that are aligned on 512-byte
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124 boundaries (or 4K for XFS).
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125 File’s unaligned end is read in blocking mode.
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126 The same holds true for byte range requests and for FLV requests
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127 not from the beginning of a file: reading of unaligned data at the
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128 beginning and end of a file will be blocking.
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129 There is no need to turn off
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130 <link id="sendfile"/>
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131 explicitly, as it is turned off automatically when
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132 <link id="directio"/>
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133 is used.
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134 </para>
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135
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136 </directive>
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137
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138
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139 <directive name="alias">
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140 <syntax><value>path</value></syntax>
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141 <default/>
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142 <context>location</context>
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143
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144 <para>
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145 Defines a replacement for the specified location.
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146 For example, with the following configuration
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147 <example>
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148 location /i/ {
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149 alias /data/w3/images/;
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150 }
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151 </example>
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152 on request of
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153 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>”, the file
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154 <path>/data/w3/images/top.gif</path> will be sent.
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155 </para>
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156
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157 <para>
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158 The <value>path</value> value can contain variables,
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159 except <var>$document_root</var> and <var>$realpath_root</var>.
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160 </para>
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161
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162 <para>
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163 If <literal>alias</literal> is used inside a location defined
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164 with a regular expression then such regular expression should
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165 contain captures and <literal>alias</literal> should refer to
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166 these captures (0.7.40), for example:
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167 <example>
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168 location ~ ^/users/(.+\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png))$ {
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169 alias /data/w3/images/$1;
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170 }
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171 </example>
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172 </para>
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173
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174 <para>
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175 When location matches the last part of the directive’s value:
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176 <example>
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177 location /images/ {
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178 alias /data/w3/images/;
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179 }
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180 </example>
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181 it is better to use the
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182 <link id="root"/>
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183 directive instead:
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184 <example>
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185 location /images/ {
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186 root /data/w3;
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187 }
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188 </example>
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189 </para>
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190
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191 </directive>
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192
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193
162
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194 <directive name="chunked_transfer_encoding">
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195 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
162
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196 <default>on</default>
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197 <context>http</context>
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198 <context>server</context>
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199 <context>location</context>
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200
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201 <para>
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202 Allows disabling chunked transfer encoding in HTTP/1.1.
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203 It may come in handy when using a software failing to support
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204 chunked encoding despite the standard’s requirement.
162
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205 </para>
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206
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207 </directive>
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208
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209
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210 <directive name="client_body_buffer_size">
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211
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212 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
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213 <default>8k|16k</default>
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214 <context>http</context>
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215 <context>server</context>
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216 <context>location</context>
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217
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218 <para>
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219 Sets buffer size for reading client request body.
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220 In case the request body is larger than the buffer,
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221 the whole body or only its part is written to a
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222 <link id="client_body_temp_path">temporary file</link>.
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223 By default, buffer size is equal to two memory pages.
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224 This is 8K on x86, other 32-bit platforms, and x86-64.
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225 It is usually 16K on other 64-bit platforms.
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226 </para>
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227
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228 </directive>
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229
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230
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231 <directive name="client_body_in_file_only">
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232 <syntax>
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233 <literal>on</literal> |
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234 <literal>clean</literal> |
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235 <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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236 <default>off</default>
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237 <context>http</context>
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238 <context>server</context>
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239 <context>location</context>
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240
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241 <para>
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242 Determines whether nginx should save the entire client request body
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243 into a file.
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244 This directive can be used during debugging, or when using the
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245 <var>$request_body_file</var>
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246 variable, or the
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247 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml" id="methods">$r->request_body_file</link>
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248 method of the module
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249 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>.
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250 </para>
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251
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252 <para>
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253 When set to the value <literal>on</literal>, temporary files are not
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254 removed after request processing.
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255 </para>
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256
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257 <para>
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258 The value <literal>clean</literal> will cause the temporary files
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259 left after request processing to be removed.
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260 </para>
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261
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262 </directive>
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263
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264
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265 <directive name="client_body_in_single_buffer">
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266 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
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267 <default>off</default>
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268 <context>http</context>
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269 <context>server</context>
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270 <context>location</context>
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271
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272 <para>
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273 Determines whether nginx should save the entire client request body
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274 in a single buffer.
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275 The directive is recommended when using the
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276 <var>$request_body</var>
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277 variable, to save the number of copy operations involved.
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278 </para>
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279
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280 </directive>
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281
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282
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283 <directive name="client_body_temp_path">
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284 <syntax>
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285 <value>path</value>
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286 [<value>level1</value>
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287 [<value>level2</value>
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288 [<value>level3</value>]]]</syntax>
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289 <default>client_body_temp</default>
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290 <context>http</context>
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291 <context>server</context>
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292 <context>location</context>
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293
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294 <para>
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295 Defines a directory for storing temporary files holding client request bodies.
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296 Up to three-level subdirectory hierarchy can be used under the specified
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297 directory.
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298 For example, in the following configuration
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299 <example>
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300 client_body_temp_path /spool/nginx/client_temp 1 2;
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301 </example>
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302 a path to a temporary file might look like this:
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303 <example>
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304 /spool/nginx/client_temp/7/45/00000123457
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305 </example>
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306 </para>
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307
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308 </directive>
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309
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310
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311 <directive name="client_body_timeout">
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312 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
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313 <default>60s</default>
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314 <context>http</context>
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315 <context>server</context>
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316 <context>location</context>
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317
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318 <para>
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319 Defines a timeout for reading client request body.
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320 The timeout is set only for a period between two successive read operations,
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321 not for the transmission of the whole request body.
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322 If a client does not transmit anything within this time, the
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323 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>
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324 error is returned to the client.
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325 </para>
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326
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327 </directive>
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328
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329
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330 <directive name="client_header_buffer_size">
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331 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
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332 <default>1k</default>
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333 <context>http</context>
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334 <context>server</context>
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335
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336 <para>
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337 Sets buffer size for reading client request header.
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338 For most requests, a buffer of 1K bytes is enough.
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339 However, if a request includes long cookies, or comes from a WAP client,
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340 it may not fit into 1K.
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341 If a request line or a request header field does not fit into
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342 this buffer then larger buffers, configured by the
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343 <link id="large_client_header_buffers"/> directive,
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344 are allocated.
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345 </para>
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346
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347 </directive>
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348
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349
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350 <directive name="client_header_timeout">
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351 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
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352 <default>60s</default>
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353 <context>http</context>
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354 <context>server</context>
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355
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356 <para>
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357 Defines a timeout for reading client request header.
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358 If a client does not transmit the entire header within this time, the
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359 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>
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360 error is returned to the client.
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361 </para>
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362
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363 </directive>
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364
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365
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366 <directive name="client_max_body_size">
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367 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
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368 <default>1m</default>
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369 <context>http</context>
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370 <context>server</context>
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371 <context>location</context>
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372
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373 <para>
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374 Sets the maximum allowed size of the client request body,
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375 specified in the
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376 <header>Content-Length</header>
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377 request header field.
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378 If the size in a request exceeds the configured value, the
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379 <http-status code="413" text="Request Entity Too Large"/>
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380 error is returned to the client.
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381 Please be aware that
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382 <!--link doc="/web/upload.xml"-->browsers cannot correctly display
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383 this error<!--/link-->.
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384 Setting <value>size</value> to 0 disables checking of client
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385 request body size.
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386 </para>
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387
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388 </directive>
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389
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390
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391 <directive name="connection_pool_size">
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392 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
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393 <default>256</default>
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394 <context>http</context>
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395 <context>server</context>
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396
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397 <para>
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398 Allows accurate tuning of per-connection memory allocations.
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399 This directive has minimal impact on performance
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400 and should not generally be used.
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401 </para>
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402
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403 </directive>
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404
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405
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406 <directive name="default_type">
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407 <syntax><value>mime-type</value></syntax>
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408 <default>text/plain</default>
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409 <context>http</context>
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410 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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411 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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412
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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413 <para>
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
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diff changeset
414 Defines the default MIME type of a response.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
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parents: 651
diff changeset
415 Mapping of file name extensions to MIME types can be set
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
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parents: 651
diff changeset
416 with the <link id="types"/> directive.
57
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417 </para>
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418
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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419 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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420
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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421
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
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parents: 169
diff changeset
422 <directive name="directio">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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parents: 270
diff changeset
423 <syntax><value>size</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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parents: 98
diff changeset
424 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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425 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
426 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
427 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
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parents: 169
diff changeset
428 <appeared-in>0.7.7</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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429
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
430 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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431 Enables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
432 the <c-def>O_DIRECT</c-def> flag (FreeBSD, Linux),
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
433 the <c-def>F_NOCACHE</c-def> flag (Mac OS X),
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
434 or the <c-func>directio</c-func> function (Solaris),
236
9ba4f5333a56 Fixed off-by-one error introduced during an initial translation into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 235
diff changeset
435 when reading files that are larger than or equal to
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
436 the specified <value>size</value>.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
437 The directive automatically disables (0.7.15) the use of
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
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parents: 102
diff changeset
438 <link id="sendfile"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
439 for a given request.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
440 It can be useful for serving large files:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
441 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
442 directio 4m;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
443 </example>
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
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parents: 102
diff changeset
444 or when using <link id="aio"/> on Linux.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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445 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
446
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
447 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
448
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
449
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
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parents: 169
diff changeset
450 <directive name="directio_alignment">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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parents: 270
diff changeset
451 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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parents: 98
diff changeset
452 <default>512</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
453 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
454 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
455 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
456 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
457
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
458 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
459 Sets the alignment for
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
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parents: 102
diff changeset
460 <link id="directio"/>.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
461 In most cases, a 512-byte alignment is enough.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
462 However, when using XFS under Linux, it needs to be increased to 4K.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
463 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
464
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
465 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
466
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
467
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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parents: 406
diff changeset
468 <directive name="disable_symlinks">
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
469 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
470 <syntax>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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parents: 406
diff changeset
471 <literal>on</literal> |
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
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parents: 429
diff changeset
472 <literal>if_not_owner</literal>
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
473 [<literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value>]</syntax>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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parents: 406
diff changeset
474 <default>off</default>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
475 <context>http</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
476 <context>server</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
477 <context>location</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
478 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
479
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
480 <para>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
481 Determines how symbolic links should be treated when opening files:
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
482 <list type="tag">
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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parents: 406
diff changeset
483
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
484 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
485 <tag-desc>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
486 Symbolic links in the pathname are allowed and not checked.
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
487 This is the default behavior.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
488 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
489
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
490 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
491 <tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
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parents: 406
diff changeset
492 If any component of the pathname is a symbolic link,
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
493 access to a file is denied.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
494 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
495
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
496 <tag-name><literal>if_not_owner</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
497 <tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
498 Access to a file is denied if any component of the pathname
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
499 is a symbolic link, and the link and object that the link
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
500 points to have different owners.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
501 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
502
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
503 <tag-name><literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value></tag-name>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
504 <tag-desc>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
505 When checking symbolic links
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
506 (parameters <literal>on</literal> and <literal>if_not_owner</literal>),
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
507 all components of the pathname are normally checked.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
508 Checking of symbolic links in the initial part of the pathname
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
509 may be avoided by specifying additionally the
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
510 <literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value> parameter.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
511 In this case, symbolic links are checked only from
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
512 the pathname component that follows the specified initial part.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
513 If the value is not an initial part of the pathname checked, the whole
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
514 pathname is checked as if this parameter was not specified at all.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
515 If the value matches the whole file name,
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
516 symbolic links are not checked.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
517 The parameter value can contain variables.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
518 </tag-desc>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
519
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
520 </list>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
521 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
522
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
523 <para>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
524 Example:
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
525 <example>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
526 disable_symlinks on from=$document_root;
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
527 </example>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
528 </para>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
529
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
530 <para>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
531 This directive is only available on systems that have the
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
532 <c-func>openat</c-func> and <c-func>fstatat</c-func> interfaces.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
533 Such systems include modern versions of FreeBSD, Linux, and Solaris.
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
534 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
535
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
536 <para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
537 Parameters <literal>on</literal> and <literal>if_not_owner</literal>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
538 add a processing overhead.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
539 <note>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
540 On systems that do not support opening of directories only for search,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
541 to use these parameters it is required that worker processes
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
542 have read permissions for all directories being checked.
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
543 </note>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
544 </para>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
545
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
546 <para>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
547 <note>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
548 The
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
549 <link doc="ngx_http_autoindex_module.xml">ngx_http_autoindex_module</link>,
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
550 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml">ngx_http_random_index_module</link>,
477
c5680571ec09 Unnecessary extensions removed from links.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 476
diff changeset
551 and <link doc="ngx_http_dav_module.xml">ngx_http_dav_module</link>
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
552 modules currently ignore this directive.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
553 </note>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
554 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
555
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
556 </directive>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
557
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
558
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
559 <directive name="error_page">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
560 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
561 <value>code</value> ...
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
562 [<literal>=</literal>[<value>response</value>]]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
563 <value>uri</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
564 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
565 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
566 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
567 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
568 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
569
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
570 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
571 Defines the URI that will be shown for the specified errors.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
572 <literal>error_page</literal> directives are inherited from the previous
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
573 level only if there are no <literal>error_page</literal>
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
574 directives defined on the current level.
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
575 A <literal>uri</literal> value can contain variables.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
576 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
577
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
578 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
579 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
580 <example>
711
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
581 error_page 404 /404.html;
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
582 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
583 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
584 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
585
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
586 <para>
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
587 Furthermore, it is possible to change the response code to another
711
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
588 using the “<literal>=</literal><value>response</value>” syntax, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
589 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
590 error_page 404 =200 /empty.gif;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
591 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
592 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
593
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
594 <para>
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
595 If an error response is processed by a proxied server
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
596 or a FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI server,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
597 and the server may return different response codes (e.g., 200, 302, 401
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
598 or 404), it is possible to respond with the code it returns:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
599 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
600 error_page 404 = /404.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
601 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
602 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
603
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
604 <para>
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
605 It is also possible to use redirects for error processing:
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
606 <example>
711
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
607 error_page 403 http://example.com/forbidden.html;
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
608 error_page 404 =301 http://example.com/notfound.html;
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
609 </example>
871
96839d165b8a Clarify the description of error_page example.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents: 869
diff changeset
610 In this case, by default, the response code 302 is returned to the client.
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
611 It can only be changed to one of the redirect status
711
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
612 codes (301, 302, 303, and 307).
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
613 </para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
614
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
615 <para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
616 If there is no need to change URI during internal redirection it is
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
617 possible to pass error processing into a named location:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
618 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
619 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
620 error_page 404 = @fallback;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
621 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
622
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
623 location @fallback {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
624 proxy_pass http://backend;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
625 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
626 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
627 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
628
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
629 <para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
630 <note>
711
1f383a8bccdb Minor improvements over the recent additions to the "error_page" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 709
diff changeset
631 If <literal>uri</literal> processing leads to an error,
747
ddec437b692b Fixed a number of typos.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 741
diff changeset
632 the status code of the last occurred error is returned to the client.
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
633 </note>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
634 </para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
635
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
636 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
637
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
638
576
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
639 <directive name="etag">
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
640 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
641 <default>on</default>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
642 <context>http</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
643 <context>server</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
644 <context>location</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
645 <appeared-in>1.3.3</appeared-in>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
646
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
647 <para>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
648 Enables or disables automatic generation of the <header>ETag</header>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
649 response header field for static resources.
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
650 </para>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
651
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
652 </directive>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
653
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
654
651
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
655 <directive name="http">
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
656 <syntax block="yes"/>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
657 <default/>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
658 <context>main</context>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
659
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
660 <para>
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
661 Provides the configuration file context in which the HTTP server directives
651
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
662 are specified.
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
663 </para>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
664
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
665 </directive>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
666
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
667
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
668 <directive name="if_modified_since">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
669 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
670 <literal>off</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
671 <literal>exact</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
672 <literal>before</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
673 <default>exact</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
674 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
675 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
676 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
677 <appeared-in>0.7.24</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
678
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
679 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
680 Specifies how to compare modification time of a response
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
681 with the time in the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
682 <header>If-Modified-Since</header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
683 request header field:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
684
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
685 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
686
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
687 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
688 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
689 the
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
690 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> request header field is ignored (0.7.34);
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
691 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
692
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
693 <tag-name><literal>exact</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
694 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
695 exact match;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
696 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
697
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
698 <tag-name><literal>before</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
699 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
700 modification time of a response is
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
701 less than or equal to the time in the <header>If-Modified-Since</header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
702 request header field.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
703 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
704
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
705 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
706 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
707
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
708 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
709
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
710
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
711 <directive name="ignore_invalid_headers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
712 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
713 <default>on</default>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
714 <context>http</context>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
715 <context>server</context>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
716
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
717 <para>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
718 Controls whether header fields with invalid names should be ignored.
252
6f710464be38 Applied nitpicking by Maxim Dounin, translated into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 246
diff changeset
719 Valid names are composed of English letters, digits, hyphens, and possibly
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
720 underscores (as controlled by the <link id="underscores_in_headers"/>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
721 directive).
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
722 </para>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
723
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
724 <para>
1023
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
725 If the directive is specified on the <link id="server"/> level,
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
726 its value is only used if a server is a default one.
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
727 The value specified also applies to all virtual servers
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
728 listening on the same address and port.
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
729 </para>
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
730
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
731 </directive>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
732
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
733
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
734 <directive name="internal">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
735 <syntax/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
736 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
737 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
738
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
739 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
740 Specifies that a given location can only be used for internal requests.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
741 For external requests, the client error
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
742 <http-status code="404" text="Not Found"/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
743 is returned.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
744 Internal requests are the following:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
745
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
746 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
747
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
748 <listitem>
429
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
749 requests redirected by the
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
750 <link id="error_page"/>,
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
751 <link doc="ngx_http_index_module.xml" id="index"/>,
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
752 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml" id="random_index"/>, and
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
753 <link id="try_files"/> directives;
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
754 </listitem>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
755
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
756 <listitem>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
757 requests redirected by the <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
758 response header field from an upstream server;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
759 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
760
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
761 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
762 subrequests formed by the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
763 “<command>include virtual</command>”
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
764 command of the
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
765 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml">ngx_http_ssi_module</link>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
766 module and by the
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
767 <link doc="ngx_http_addition_module.xml">ngx_http_addition_module</link>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
768 module directives;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
769 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
770
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
771 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
772 requests changed by the
429
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
773 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
774 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
775
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
776 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
777 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
778
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
779 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
780 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
781 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
782 error_page 404 /404.html;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
783
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
784 location /404.html {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
785 internal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
786 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
787 </example>
674
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
788 <note>
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
789 There is a limit of 10 internal redirects per request to prevent
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
790 request processing cycles that can occur in incorrect configurations.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
791 If this limit is reached, the error
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
792 <http-status code="500" text="Internal Server Error"/> is returned.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
793 In such cases, the “rewrite or internal redirection cycle” message
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
794 can be seen in the error log.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
795 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
796 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
797
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
798 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
799
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
800
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
801 <directive name="keepalive_disable">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
802 <syntax><literal>none</literal> | <value>browser</value> ...</syntax>
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
803 <default>msie6</default>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
804 <context>http</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
805 <context>server</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
806 <context>location</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
807
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
808 <para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
809 Disables keep-alive connections with misbehaving browsers.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
810 The <value>browser</value> parameters specify which
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
811 browsers will be affected.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
812 The value <literal>msie6</literal> disables keep-alive connections
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
813 with old versions of MSIE, once a POST request is received.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
814 The value <literal>safari</literal> disables keep-alive connections
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
815 with Safari and Safari-like browsers on Mac OS X and Mac OS X-like
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
816 operating systems.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
817 The value <literal>none</literal> enables keep-alive connections
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
818 with all browsers.
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
819 <note>
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
820 Prior to version 1.1.18, the value <literal>safari</literal> matched
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
821 all Safari and Safari-like browsers on all operating systems, and
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
822 keep-alive connections with them were disabled by default.
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
823 </note>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
824 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
825
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
826 </directive>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
827
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
828
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
829 <directive name="keepalive_requests">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
830 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
831 <default>100</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
832 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
833 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
834 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
835 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
836
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
837 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
838 Sets the maximum number of requests that can be
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
839 served through one keep-alive connection.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
840 After the maximum number of requests are made, the connection is closed.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
841 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
842
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
843 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
844
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
845
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
846 <directive name="keepalive_timeout">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
847 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
848 <value>timeout</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
849 [<value>header_timeout</value>]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
850 <default>75s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
851 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
852 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
853 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
854
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
855 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
856 The first parameter sets a timeout during which a keep-alive
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
857 client connection will stay open on the server side.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
858 The zero value disables keep-alive client connections.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
859 The optional second parameter sets a value in the
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
860 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>time</value></header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
861 response header field.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
862 Two parameters may differ.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
863 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
864
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
865 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
866 The
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
867 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>time</value></header>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
868 header field is recognized by Mozilla and Konqueror.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
869 MSIE closes keep-alive connections by itself in about 60 seconds.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
870 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
871
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
872 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
873
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
874
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
875 <directive name="large_client_header_buffers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
876 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
877 <default>4 8k</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
878 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
879 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
880
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
881 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
882 Sets the maximum <value>number</value> and <value>size</value> of
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
883 buffers used for reading large client request header.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
884 A request line cannot exceed the size of one buffer, or the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
885 <http-status code="414" text="Request-URI Too Large"/>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
886 error is returned to the client.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
887 A request header field cannot exceed the size of one buffer as well, or the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
888 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
889 error is returned to the client.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
890 Buffers are allocated only on demand.
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
891 By default, the buffer size is equal to 8K bytes.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
892 If after the end of request processing a connection is transitioned
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
893 into the keep-alive state, these buffers are released.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
894 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
895
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
896 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
897
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
898
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
899 <directive name="limit_except">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
900 <syntax block="yes"><value>method</value> ...</syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
901 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
902 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
903
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
904 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
905 Limits allowed HTTP methods inside a location.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
906 The <value>method</value> parameter can be one of the following:
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
907 <literal>GET</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
908 <literal>HEAD</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
909 <literal>POST</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
910 <literal>PUT</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
911 <literal>DELETE</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
912 <literal>MKCOL</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
913 <literal>COPY</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
914 <literal>MOVE</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
915 <literal>OPTIONS</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
916 <literal>PROPFIND</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
917 <literal>PROPPATCH</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
918 <literal>LOCK</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
919 <literal>UNLOCK</literal>,
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
920 or
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
921 <literal>PATCH</literal>.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
922 Allowing the <literal>GET</literal> method makes the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
923 <literal>HEAD</literal> method also allowed.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
924 Access to other methods can be limited using the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
925 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
926 and
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
927 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
928 modules directives:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
929 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
930 limit_except GET {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
931 allow 192.168.1.0/32;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
932 deny all;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
933 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
934 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
935 Please note that this will limit access to all methods
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
936 <emphasis>except</emphasis> GET and HEAD.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
937 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
938
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
939 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
940
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
941
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
942 <directive name="limit_rate">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
943 <syntax><value>rate</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
944 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
945 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
946 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
947 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
948 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
949
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
950 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
951 Limits the rate of response transmission to a client.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
952 The <value>rate</value> is specified in bytes per second.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
953 The zero value disables rate limiting.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
954 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
955 The smaller the rate, the more accurate will be the limitation.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
956 -->
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
957 The limit is set per a request, and so if a client simultaneously opens
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
958 two connections, the overall rate will be twice as much
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
959 as the specified limit.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
960 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
961
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
962 <para>
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
963 Rate limit can also be set in the <var>$limit_rate</var> variable.
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
964 It may be useful in cases where rate should be limited
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
965 depending on a certain condition:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
966 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
967 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
968
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
969 if ($slow) {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
970 set $limit_rate 4k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
971 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
972
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
973 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
974 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
975 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
976 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
977
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
978 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
979 Rate limit can also be set in the
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
980 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> header field of a proxied server response.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
981 This capability can be disabled using the
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
982 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>,
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
983 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>,
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
984 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_ignore_headers"/>,
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
985 and
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
986 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_ignore_headers"/>
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
987 directives.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
988 </para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
989
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
990 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
991
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
992
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
993 <directive name="limit_rate_after">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
994 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
995 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
996 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
997 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
998 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
999 <context>if in location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
1000 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1001
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1002 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1003 Sets the initial amount after which the further transmission
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1004 of a response to a client will be rate limited.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1005 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1006
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1007 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1008 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1009 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1010 location /flv/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1011 flv;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1012 limit_rate_after 500k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1013 limit_rate 50k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1014 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1015 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1016 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1017
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1018 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1019
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1020
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1021 <directive name="lingering_close">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1022 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1023 <literal>off</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1024 <literal>on</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1025 <literal>always</literal></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1026 <default>on</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1027 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1028 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1029 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1030 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1031 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1032
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1033 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1034 Controls how nginx closes client connections.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1035 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1036
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1037 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1038 The default value “<literal>on</literal>” instructs nginx to
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1039 <link id="lingering_timeout">wait for</link> and
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1040 <link id="lingering_time">process</link> additional data from a client
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1041 before fully closing a connection, but only
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1042 if heuristics suggests that a client may be sending more data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1043 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1044
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1045 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1046 The value “<literal>always</literal>” will cause nginx to unconditionally
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1047 wait for and process additional client data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1048 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1049
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1050 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1051 The value “<literal>off</literal>” tells nginx to never wait for
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1052 more data and close the connection immediately.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1053 This behavior breaks the protocol and should not be used under normal
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1054 circumstances.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1055 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1056
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1057 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1058
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1059
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1060 <directive name="lingering_time">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1061 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1062 <default>30s</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1063 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1064 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1065 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1066
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1067 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1068 When <link id="lingering_close"/> is in effect,
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1069 this directive specifies the maximum time during which nginx
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1070 will process (read and ignore) additional data coming from a client.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1071 After that, the connection will be closed, even if there will be
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1072 more data.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1073 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1074
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1075 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1076
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1077
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1078 <directive name="lingering_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1079 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1080 <default>5s</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1081 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1082 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1083 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1084
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1085 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1086 When <link id="lingering_close"/> is in effect, this directive specifies
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1087 the maximum waiting time for more client data to arrive.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1088 If data are not received during this time, the connection is closed.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1089 Otherwise, the data are read and ignored, and nginx starts waiting
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1090 for more data again.
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1091 The “wait-read-ignore” cycle is repeated, but no longer than specified by the
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1092 <link id="lingering_time"/> directive.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1093 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1094
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1095 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1096
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1097
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1098 <directive name="listen">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1099 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1100 <value>address</value>[:<value>port</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1101 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1102 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1103 [<literal>spdy</literal>]
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1104 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1105 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>]
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1106 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>number</value>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1107 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1108 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1109 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1110 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1111 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1112 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1113 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1114 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1115 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1116 <value>port</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1117 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1118 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1119 [<literal>spdy</literal>]
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1120 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1121 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>]
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1122 [<literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>number</value>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1123 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1124 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1125 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1126 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1127 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1128 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1129 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1130 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1131 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1132 <literal>unix:</literal><value>path</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1133 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1134 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1135 [<literal>spdy</literal>]
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1136 [<literal>proxy_protocol</literal>]
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1137 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1138 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1139 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1140 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1141 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1142 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1143 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1144 <default>*:80 | *:8000</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1145 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1146
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1147 <para>
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1148 Sets the <value>address</value> and <value>port</value> for IP,
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1149 or the <value>path</value> for a UNIX-domain socket on which
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1150 the server will accept requests.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1151 Both <value>address</value> and <value>port</value>,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1152 or only <value>address</value> or only <value>port</value> can be specified.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1153 An <value>address</value> may also be a hostname, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1154 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1155 listen 127.0.0.1:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1156 listen 127.0.0.1;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1157 listen 8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1158 listen *:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1159 listen localhost:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1160 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1161 IPv6 addresses (0.7.36) are specified in square brackets:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1162 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1163 listen [::]:8000;
941
7d1d53d4d293 Removed link-scoped IPv6 addresses from examples.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 940
diff changeset
1164 listen [::1];
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1165 </example>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1166 UNIX-domain sockets (0.8.21) are specified with the “<literal>unix:</literal>”
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1167 prefix:
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1168 <example>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1169 listen unix:/var/run/nginx.sock;
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1170 </example>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1171 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1172
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1173 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1174 If only <value>address</value> is given, the port 80 is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1175 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1176
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1177 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1178 If the directive is not present then either <literal>*:80</literal> is used
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1179 if nginx runs with the superuser privileges, or <literal>*:8000</literal>
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1180 otherwise.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1181 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1182
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1183 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1184 The <literal>default_server</literal> parameter, if present,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1185 will cause the server to become the default server for the specified
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1186 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1187 If none of the directives have the <literal>default_server</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1188 parameter then the first server with the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1189 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair will be
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1190 the default server for this pair.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1191 <note>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1192 In versions prior to 0.8.21 this parameter is named simply
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1193 <literal>default</literal>.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1194 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1195 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1196
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1197 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1198 The <literal>ssl</literal> parameter (0.7.14) allows specifying that all
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1199 connections accepted on this port should work in SSL mode.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1200 This allows for a more compact <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml"
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1201 id="single_http_https_server">configuration</link> for the server that
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1202 handles both HTTP and HTTPS requests.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1203 </para>
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1204
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1205 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1206 The <literal>spdy</literal> parameter (1.3.15) allows accepting
869
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1207 <link doc="ngx_http_spdy_module.xml">SPDY</link> connections on this port.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1208 Normally, for this to work the <literal>ssl</literal> parameter should be
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1209 specified as well, but nginx can also be configured to accept SPDY
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1210 connections without SSL.
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1211 </para>
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1212
ade81792bdaa Documented SPDY support.
Homutov Vladimir <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 840
diff changeset
1213 <para>
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1214 The <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> parameter (1.5.12)
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1215 allows specifying that all connections accepted on this port should use the
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1216 <link url="http://haproxy.1wt.eu/download/1.5/doc/proxy-protocol.txt">PROXY
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1217 protocol</link>.
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1218 </para>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1219
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
1220 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1221 A <literal>listen</literal> directive
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1222 can have several additional parameters specific to socket-related system calls.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1223 These parameters can be specified in any
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1224 <literal>listen</literal> directive, but only once for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1225 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1226 <note>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1227 In versions prior to 0.8.21, they could only be
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1228 specified in the <literal>listen</literal> directive together with the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1229 <literal>default</literal> parameter.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1230 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1231 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1232
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1233 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1234 <literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1235 </tag-name>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1236 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1237 this parameter (0.8.44) sets the associated routing table, FIB
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1238 (the <c-def>SO_SETFIB</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1239 This currently works only on FreeBSD.
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1240 </tag-desc>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1241
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1242 <tag-name>
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1243 <literal>fastopen</literal>=<value>number</value>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1244 </tag-name>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1245 <tag-desc>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1246 enables
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1247 “<link url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Fast_Open">TCP Fast Open</link>”
1037
3fde5aa256ac Fixed markup.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1036
diff changeset
1248 for the listening socket (1.5.8) and
1036
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1249 <link url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-fastopen#section-5.1">limits</link>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1250 the maximum length for the queue of connections that have not yet completed
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1251 the three-way handshake.
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1252 <note>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1253 Do not enable this feature unless the server can handle
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1254 receiving the
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1255 <link url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-fastopen#section-6.1">
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1256 same SYN packet with data</link> more than once.
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1257 </note>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1258 </tag-desc>
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1259
5894aa46ffef Documented "listen fastopen=" parameter.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 1035
diff changeset
1260 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1261 <literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1262 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1263 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1264 sets the <literal>backlog</literal> parameter in the
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1265 <c-func>listen</c-func> call that limits
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1266 the maximum length for the queue of pending connections.
741
082a725038db Fixed default backlog value description for Mac OS X
Sergey Budnevitch <sb@waeme.net>
parents: 738
diff changeset
1267 By default, <literal>backlog</literal> is set to -1 on FreeBSD and Mac OS X,
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1268 and to 511 on other platforms.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1269 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1270
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1271 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1272 <literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1273 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1274 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1275 sets the receive buffer size
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1276 (the <c-def>SO_RCVBUF</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1277 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1278
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1279 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1280 <literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1281 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1282 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1283 sets the send buffer size
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1284 (the <c-def>SO_SNDBUF</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1285 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1286
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1287 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1288 <literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1289 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1290 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1291 sets the name of accept filter
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1292 (the <c-def>SO_ACCEPTFILTER</c-def> option) for the listening socket
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1293 that filters incoming connections before passing them to
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1294 <c-func>accept</c-func>.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1295 This works only on FreeBSD and NetBSD 5.0+.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1296 Possible values are
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1297 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_data">dataready</link>
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1298 and
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1299 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_http">httpready</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1300 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1301
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1302 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1303 <literal>deferred</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1304 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1305 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1306 instructs to use a deferred <c-func>accept</c-func>
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1307 (the <c-def>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</c-def> socket option) on Linux.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1308 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1309
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1310 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1311 <literal>bind</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1312 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1313 <tag-desc>
240
472e88bf177e Slightly better wording for the "bind" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 237
diff changeset
1314 instructs to make a separate <c-func>bind</c-func> call for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1315 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1316 This is useful because if there are several <literal>listen</literal>
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1317 directives with the same port but different addresses, and one of the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1318 <literal>listen</literal> directives listens on all addresses
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1319 for the given port (<literal>*:</literal><value>port</value>), nginx
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1320 will <c-func>bind</c-func> only to <literal>*:</literal><value>port</value>.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1321 It should be noted that the <c-func>getsockname</c-func> system call will be
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
1322 made in this case to determine the address that accepted the connection.
1035
e9c485d6cc0c Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1031
diff changeset
1323 If the <literal>setfib</literal>,
e9c485d6cc0c Documented that "listen setfib=" implies "bind".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1031
diff changeset
1324 <literal>backlog</literal>, <literal>rcvbuf</literal>,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1325 <literal>sndbuf</literal>, <literal>accept_filter</literal>,
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1326 <literal>deferred</literal>, or <literal>so_keepalive</literal> parameters
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1327 are used then for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1328 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1329 a separate <c-func>bind</c-func> call will always be made.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1330 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1331
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1332 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1333 <literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1334 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1335 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1336 this parameter (0.7.42) determines
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1337 (via the <c-def>IPV6_V6ONLY</c-def> socket option)
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1338 whether an IPv6 socket listening on a wildcard address <literal>[::]</literal>
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1339 will accept only IPv6 connections or both IPv6 and IPv4 connections.
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1340 This parameter is turned on by default.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1341 It can only be set once on start.
615
f3ef5b77d22a Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
1342 <note>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1343 Prior to version 1.3.4,
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1344 if this parameter was omitted then the operating system’s settings were
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1345 in effect for the socket.
615
f3ef5b77d22a Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
1346 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1347 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1348
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1349 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1350 <literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1351 </tag-name>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1352 <tag-desc>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1353 this parameter (1.1.11) configures the “TCP keepalive” behavior
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1354 for the listening socket.
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1355 If this parameter is omitted then the operating system’s settings will be
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1356 in effect for the socket.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1357 If it is set to the value “<literal>on</literal>”, the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1358 <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> option is turned on for the socket.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1359 If it is set to the value “<literal>off</literal>”, the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1360 <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def> option is turned off for the socket.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1361 Some operating systems support setting of TCP keepalive parameters on
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1362 a per-socket basis using the <c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1363 <c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>, and <c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def> socket options.
397
f1c0ae9c1c48 FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1364 On such systems (currently, Linux 2.4+, NetBSD 5+, and
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1365 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE), they can be configured
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1366 using the <value>keepidle</value>, <value>keepintvl</value>, and
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1367 <value>keepcnt</value> parameters.
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1368 One or two parameters may be omitted, in which case the system default setting
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1369 for the corresponding socket option will be in effect.
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1370 For example,
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1371 <example>so_keepalive=30m::10</example>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1372 will set the idle timeout (<c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>) to 30 minutes,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1373 leave the probe interval (<c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>) at its system default,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1374 and set the probes count (<c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>) to 10 probes.
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1375 </tag-desc>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1376
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1377 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1378 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1379
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1380 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1381 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1382 <example>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1383 listen 127.0.0.1 default_server accept_filter=dataready backlog=1024;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1384 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1385 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1386
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1387 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1388
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1389
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1390 <directive name="location">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
1391 <syntax block="yes">[
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1392 <literal>=</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1393 <literal>~</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1394 <literal>~*</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1395 <literal>^~</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1396 ] <value>uri</value></syntax>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1397 <syntax block="yes"><literal>@</literal><value>name</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1398 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1399 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1400 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1401
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1402 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1403 Sets configuration depending on a request URI.
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1404 </para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1405
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1406 <para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1407 The matching is performed against a normalized URI,
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1408 after decoding the text encoded in the “<literal>%XX</literal>” form,
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1409 resolving references to relative path components “<literal>.</literal>”
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1410 and “<literal>..</literal>”, and possible
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1411 <link id="merge_slashes">compression</link> of two or more
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1412 adjacent slashes into a single slash.
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1413 </para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1414
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1415 <para>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1416 A location can either be defined by a prefix string, or by a regular expression.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1417 Regular expressions are specified with the preceding
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1418 “<literal>~*</literal>” modifier (for case-insensitive matching), or the
810
7c72c3e67e77 The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 779
diff changeset
1419 “<literal>~</literal>” modifier (for case-sensitive matching).
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1420 To find location matching a given request, nginx first checks
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1421 locations defined using the prefix strings (prefix locations).
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1422 Among them, the location with the longest matching
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1423 prefix is selected and remembered.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1424 Then regular expressions are checked, in the order of their appearance
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1425 in the configuration file.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1426 The search of regular expressions terminates on the first match,
244
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1427 and the corresponding configuration is used.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1428 If no match with a regular expression is found then the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1429 configuration of the prefix location remembered earlier is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1430 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1431
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1432 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1433 <literal>location</literal> blocks can be nested, with some exceptions
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1434 mentioned below.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1435 </para>
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1436
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1437 <para>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1438 For case-insensitive operating systems such as Mac OS X and Cygwin,
244
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1439 matching with prefix strings ignores a case (0.7.7).
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1440 However, comparison is limited to one-byte locales.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1441 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1442
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1443 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1444 Regular expressions can contain captures (0.7.40) that can later
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1445 be used in other directives.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1446 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1447
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1448 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1449 If the longest matching prefix location has the “<literal>^~</literal>” modifier
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1450 then regular expressions are not checked.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1451 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1452
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1453 <para>
810
7c72c3e67e77 The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 779
diff changeset
1454 Also, using the “<literal>=</literal>” modifier it is possible to define
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1455 an exact match of URI and location.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1456 If an exact match is found, the search terminates.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1457 For example, if a “<literal>/</literal>” request happens frequently,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1458 defining “<literal>location = /</literal>” will speed up the processing
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1459 of these requests, as search terminates right after the first
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1460 comparison.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1461 Such a location cannot obviously contain nested locations.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1462 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1463
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1464 <para>
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1465 <note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1466 In versions from 0.7.1 to 0.8.41, if a request matched the prefix
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1467 location without the “<literal>=</literal>” and “<literal>^~</literal>”
810
7c72c3e67e77 The "location" directive: improved wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 779
diff changeset
1468 modifiers, the search also terminated and regular expressions were
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1469 not checked.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1470 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1471 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1472
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1473 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1474 Let’s illustrate the above by an example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1475 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1476 location = / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1477 [ configuration A ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1478 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1479
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1480 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1481 [ configuration B ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1482 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1483
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1484 location /documents/ {
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1485 [ configuration C ]
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1486 }
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1487
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1488 location ^~ /images/ {
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1489 [ configuration D ]
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1490 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1491
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1492 location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ {
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1493 [ configuration E ]
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1494 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1495 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1496 The “<literal>/</literal>” request will match configuration A,
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1497 the “<literal>/index.html</literal>” request will match configuration B,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1498 the “<literal>/documents/document.html</literal>” request will match
738
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1499 configuration C,
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1500 the “<literal>/images/1.gif</literal>” request will match configuration D, and
0914bbb59fd2 Expanded "location" examples with another prefix location.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 711
diff changeset
1501 the “<literal>/documents/1.jpg</literal>” request will match configuration E.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1502 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1503
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1504 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1505 The “<literal>@</literal>” prefix defines a named location.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1506 Such a location is not used for a regular request processing, but instead
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1507 used for request redirection.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1508 They cannot be nested, and cannot contain nested locations.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1509 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1510
914
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1511 <para>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1512 If a location is defined by a prefix string that ends with the slash character,
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1513 and requests are processed by one of
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1514 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>,
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1515 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>,
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
1516 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>,
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
1517 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>, or
914
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1518 <link doc="ngx_http_memcached_module.xml" id="memcached_pass"/>,
1257
ac7a5ee98768 Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1194
diff changeset
1519 then the special processing is performed.
ac7a5ee98768 Split long sentence into two.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1194
diff changeset
1520 In response to a request with URI equal to this string,
914
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1521 but without the trailing slash,
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1522 a permanent redirect with the code 301 will be returned to the requested URI
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1523 with the slash appended.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1524 If this is not desired, an exact match of the URI and location could be
914
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1525 defined like this:
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1526 <example>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1527 location /user/ {
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1528 proxy_pass http://user.example.com;
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1529 }
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1530
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1531 location = /user {
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1532 proxy_pass http://login.example.com;
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1533 }
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1534 </example>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1535 </para>
474a21f26a2a Documented location behavior with proxying directives.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 871
diff changeset
1536
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1537 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1538 <migration from="Apache" directive="Location" />
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1539 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1540
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1541 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1542
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1543
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1544 <directive name="log_not_found">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1545 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1546 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1547 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1548 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1549 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1550
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1551 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1552 Enables or disables logging of errors about not found files into
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1553 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1554 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1555
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1556 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1557
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1558
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1559 <directive name="log_subrequest">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1560 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1561 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1562 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1563 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1564 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1565
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1566 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1567 Enables or disables logging of subrequests into
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1568 <link doc="ngx_http_log_module.xml" id="access_log"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1569 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1570
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1571 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1572
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1573
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1574 <directive name="max_ranges">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1575 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1576 <default/>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1577 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1578 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1579 <context>location</context>
499
76a8eca844d0 Documented that "max_ranges" appeared in 1.1.2.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 477
diff changeset
1580 <appeared-in>1.1.2</appeared-in>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1581
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1582 <para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1583 Limits the maximum allowed number of ranges in byte-range requests.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1584 Requests that exceed the limit are processed as if there were no
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1585 byte ranges specified.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1586 By default, the number of ranges is not limited.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1587 The zero value disables the byte-range support completely.
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1588 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1589
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1590 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1591
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1592
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1593 <directive name="merge_slashes">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1594 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1595 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1596 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1597 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1598
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1599 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1600 Enables or disables compression of two or more adjacent slashes
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1601 in a URI into a single slash.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1602 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1603
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1604 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1605 Note that compression is essential for the correct matching of prefix string
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1606 and regular expression locations.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1607 Without it, the “<literal>//scripts/one.php</literal>” request would not match
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1608 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1609 location /scripts/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1610 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1611 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1612 </example>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1613 and might be processed as a static file.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1614 So it gets converted to “<literal>/scripts/one.php</literal>”.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1615 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1616
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1617 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1618 Turning the compression <literal>off</literal> can become necessary if a URI
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1619 contains base64-encoded names, since base64 uses the “<literal>/</literal>”
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1620 character internally.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1621 However, for security considerations, it is better to avoid turning
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1622 the compression off.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1623 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1624
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1625 <para>
1023
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
1626 If the directive is specified on the <link id="server"/> level,
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
1627 its value is only used if a server is a default one.
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
1628 The value specified also applies to all virtual servers
442
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
1629 listening on the same address and port.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1630 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1631
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1632 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1633
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1634
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1635 <directive name="msie_padding">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1636 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1637 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1638 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1639 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1640 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1641
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1642 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1643 Enables or disables adding comments to responses for MSIE clients with status
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1644 greater than 400 to increase the response size to 512 bytes.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1645 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1646
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1647 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1648
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1649
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1650 <directive name="msie_refresh">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1651 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1652 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1653 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1654 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1655 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1656
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1657 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1658 Enables or disables issuing refreshes instead of redirects for MSIE clients.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1659 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1660
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1661 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1662
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1663
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1664 <directive name="open_file_cache">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1665 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1666 <syntax>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1667 <literal>max</literal>=<value>N</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1668 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>time</value>]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1669 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1670 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1671 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1672 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1673
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1674 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1675 Configures a cache that can store:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1676 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1677
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1678 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1679 open file descriptors, their sizes and modification times;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1680 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1681
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1682 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1683 information on existence of directories;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1684 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1685
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1686 <listitem>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1687 file lookup errors, such as “file not found”, “no read permission”,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1688 and so on.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1689 <note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1690 Caching of errors should be enabled separately by the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1691 <link id="open_file_cache_errors"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1692 directive.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1693 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1694 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1695
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1696 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1697 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1698
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1699 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1700 The directive has the following parameters:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1701 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1702
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1703 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1704 <literal>max</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1705 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1706 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1707 sets the maximum number of elements in the cache;
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1708 on cache overflow the least recently used (LRU) elements are removed;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1709 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1710
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1711 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1712 <literal>inactive</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1713 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1714 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1715 defines a time after which an element is removed from the cache
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1716 if it has not been accessed during this time;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1717 by default, it is 60 seconds;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1718 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1719
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1720 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1721 <literal>off</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1722 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1723 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1724 disables the cache.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1725 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1726
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1727 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1728 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1729
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1730 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1731 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1732 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1733 open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1734 open_file_cache_valid 30s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1735 open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
270
945d7299c26c Spaces are now preserved here, so removed all the hacks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 252
diff changeset
1736 open_file_cache_errors on;<!--
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1737 open_file_cache_events on;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1738 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1739 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1740 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1741
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1742 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1743
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1744
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1745 <directive name="open_file_cache_errors">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1746 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1747 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1748 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1749 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1750 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1751
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1752 <para>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1753 Enables or disables caching of file lookup errors by
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1754 <link id="open_file_cache"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1755 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1756
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1757 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1758
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1759
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1760 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1761
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1762 <directive name="open_file_cache_events">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1763 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1764 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1765 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1766 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1767 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1768
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1769 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1770 Enables to use kernel events to validate
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1771 <link id="open_file_cache"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1772 elements.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1773 This directive works with the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1774 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1775 method only.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1776 Note that only NetBSD&nbsp;2.0+ and FreeBSD&nbsp;6.0+
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1777 support events for arbitrary file system types.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1778 Other operating systems support events only for essential
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1779 file systems such as UFS or FFS.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1780 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1781
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1782 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1783
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1784 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1785
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1786
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1787 <directive name="open_file_cache_min_uses">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1788 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1789 <default>1</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1790 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1791 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1792 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1793
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1794 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1795 Sets the minimum <value>number</value> of file accesses during
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1796 the period configured by the <literal>inactive</literal> parameter
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1797 of the <link id="open_file_cache"/> directive, required for a file
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1798 descriptor to remain open in the cache.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1799 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1800
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1801 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1802
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1803
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1804 <directive name="open_file_cache_valid">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1805 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1806 <default>60s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1807 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1808 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1809 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1810
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1811 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1812 Sets a time after which
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1813 <link id="open_file_cache"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1814 elements should be validated.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1815 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1816 When
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1817 <link id="open_file_cache_events"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1818 is enabled, open file descriptors
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1819 are checked only once, and then updated right after they get changed.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1820 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1821 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1822
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1823 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1824
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1825
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1826 <directive name="optimize_server_names">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1827 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1828 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1829 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1830 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1831
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1832 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1833 This directive is obsolete.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1834 The <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/> directive should be used instead.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1835 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1836
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1837 <!--
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1838 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1839 Enables or disables optimization of hostname checking in name-based
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1840 virtual servers.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1841 In particular, the checking affects hostnames used in redirects.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1842 If optimization is enabled, and all name-based servers listening on
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1843 the same address:port pair have identical configuration, then
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1844 names are not checked during request processing, and the first
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1845 server name is used in redirects.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1846 In case redirects should use hostnames sent by clients,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1847 optimization needs to be disabled.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1848 </para>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1849 -->
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1850
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1851 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1852
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1853
1024
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1854 <directive name="output_buffers">
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1855 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1856 <default>1 32k</default>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1857 <context>http</context>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1858 <context>server</context>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1859 <context>location</context>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1860
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1861 <para>
1151
4c2324a7eeea Corrected the usage of articles and a comma.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1149
diff changeset
1862 Sets the <value>number</value> and <value>size</value> of the
1024
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1863 buffers used for reading a response from a disk.
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1864 </para>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1865
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1866 </directive>
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1867
e47971bf6619 Documented output_buffers directive.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1023
diff changeset
1868
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1869 <directive name="port_in_redirect">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1870 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1871 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1872 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1873 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1874 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1875
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1876 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1877 Enables or disables specifying the port in redirects issued by nginx.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1878 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1879
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
1880 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1881 The use of the primary server name in redirects is controlled by
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
1882 the <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/> directive.
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
1883 </para>
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
1884
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1885 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1886
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1887
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1888 <directive name="postpone_output">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1889 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1890 <default>1460</default>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1891 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1892 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1893 <context>location</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1894
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1895 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1896 If possible, the transmission of client data will be postponed until
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1897 nginx has at least <value>size</value> bytes of data to send.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1898 The zero value disables postponing data transmission.
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1899 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1900
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1901 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1902
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1903
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1904 <directive name="read_ahead">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1905 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1906 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1907 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1908 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1909 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1910
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1911 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1912 Sets the amount of pre-reading for the kernel when working with file.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1913 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1914
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1915 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1916 On Linux, the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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parents: 270
diff changeset
1917 <literal>posix_fadvise(0, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL)</literal>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1918 system call is used, and so the <value>size</value> parameter is ignored.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1919 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1920
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1921 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1922 On FreeBSD, the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1923 <literal>fcntl(O_READAHEAD,</literal>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1924 <value>size</value><literal>)</literal>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1925 system call, supported since FreeBSD&nbsp;9.0-CURRENT, is used.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1926 FreeBSD&nbsp;7 has to be
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1927 <link url="http://sysoev.ru/freebsd/patch.readahead.txt">patched</link>.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1928 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1929
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1930 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1931
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1932
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1933 <directive name="recursive_error_pages">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1934 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1935 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1936 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1937 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1938 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1939
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1940 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1941 Enables or disables doing several redirects using the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1942 <link id="error_page"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1943 directive.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1944 The number of such redirects is <link id="internal">limited</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1945 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1946
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1947 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1948
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1949
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1950 <directive name="request_pool_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1951 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1952 <default>4k</default>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1953 <context>http</context>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1954 <context>server</context>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1955
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1956 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1957 Allows accurate tuning of per-request memory allocations.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1958 This directive has minimal impact on performance
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
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parents: 162
diff changeset
1959 and should not generally be used.
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
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parents: 162
diff changeset
1960 </para>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1961
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1962 </directive>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1963
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1964
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1965 <directive name="reset_timedout_connection">
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1966 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1967 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1968 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1969 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1970 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1971
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1972 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1973 Enables or disables resetting timed out connections.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1974 The reset is performed as follows.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1975 Before closing a socket, the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1976 <c-def>SO_LINGER</c-def>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1977 option is set on it with a timeout value of 0.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1978 When the socket is closed, TCP RST is sent to the client, and all memory
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1979 occupied by this socket is released.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1980 This helps avoid keeping an already closed socket with filled buffers
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1981 in a FIN_WAIT1 state for a long time.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1982 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1983
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1984 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
1985 It should be noted that timed out keep-alive connections are
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1986 closed normally.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1987 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1988
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1989 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1990
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1991
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1992 <directive name="resolver">
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
1993 <syntax>
1031
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
1994 <value>address</value> ...
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
1995 [<literal>valid</literal>=<value>time</value>]
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
1996 [<literal>ipv6</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]</syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1997 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1998 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1999 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
2000 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2001
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2002 <para>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2003 Configures name servers used to resolve names of upstream servers
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2004 into addresses, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2005 <example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2006 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2007 </example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2008 An address can be specified as a domain name or IP address,
566
f8148fc88224 Documented 1.2.2 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 553
diff changeset
2009 and an optional port (1.3.1, 1.2.2).
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2010 If port is not specified, the port 53 is used.
143
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2011 Name servers are queried in a round-robin fashion.
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2012 <note>
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2013 Before version 1.1.7, only a single name server could be configured.
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2014 Specifying name servers using IPv6 addresses is supported
566
f8148fc88224 Documented 1.2.2 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 553
diff changeset
2015 starting from versions 1.3.1 and 1.2.2.
143
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 140
diff changeset
2016 </note>
1031
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2017 By default, nginx will look up both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses while resolving.
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2018 If looking up of IPv6 addresses is not desired,
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2019 the <literal>ipv6=off</literal> parameter can be specified.
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2020 <note>
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2021 Resolving of names into IPv6 addresses is supported
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2022 starting from version 1.5.8.
f7f23f5928ef Documented "resolver ipv6=" parameter.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1024
diff changeset
2023 </note>
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2024 By default, nginx caches answers using the TTL value of a response.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2025 An optional <literal>valid</literal> parameter allows overriding it:
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2026 <example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 522
diff changeset
2027 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353 valid=30s;
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2028 </example>
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2029 <note>
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2030 Before version 1.1.9, tuning of caching time was not possible,
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2031 and nginx always cached answers for the duration of 5 minutes.
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 176
diff changeset
2032 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2033 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2034
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2035 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2036
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2037
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2038 <directive name="resolver_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2039 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2040 <default>30s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2041 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2042 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2043 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2044
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2045 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2046 Sets a timeout for name resolution, for example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2047 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2048 resolver_timeout 5s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2049 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2050 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2051
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2052 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2053
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2054
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2055 <directive name="root">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2056 <syntax><value>path</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2057 <default>html</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2058 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2059 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2060 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2061 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2062
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2063 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2064 Sets the root directory for requests.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2065 For example, with the following configuration
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2066 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2067 location /i/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2068 root /data/w3;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2069 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2070 </example>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2071 The <path>/data/w3/i/top.gif</path> file will be sent in response to
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2072 the “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” request.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2073 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2074
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2075 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2076 The <value>path</value> value can contain variables,
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2077 except <var>$document_root</var> and <var>$realpath_root</var>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2078 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2079
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2080 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2081 A path to the file is constructed by merely adding a URI to the value
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2082 of the <literal>root</literal> directive.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2083 If a URI has to be modified, the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2084 <link id="alias"/> directive should be used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2085 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2086
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2087 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2088
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2089
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2090 <directive name="satisfy">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2091 <syntax><literal>all</literal> | <literal>any</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2092 <default>all</default>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2093 <context>http</context>
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2094 <context>server</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2095 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2096
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2097 <para>
971
6316a7579448 Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 966
diff changeset
2098 Allows access if all (<literal>all</literal>) or at least one
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2099 (<literal>any</literal>) of the
971
6316a7579448 Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 966
diff changeset
2100 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>,
6316a7579448 Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 966
diff changeset
2101 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link> or
6316a7579448 Documented the "ngx_http_auth_request" module.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 966
diff changeset
2102 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_request_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_request_module</link>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2103 modules allow access.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2104 </para>
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2105
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2106 <para>
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2107 Example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2108 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2109 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2110 satisfy any;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2111
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2112 allow 192.168.1.0/32;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2113 deny all;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2114
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2115 auth_basic "closed site";
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2116 auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2117 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2118 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2119 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2120
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2121 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2122
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2123
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2124 <directive name="satisfy_any">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2125 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2126 <default>off</default>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2127 <context>http</context>
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2128 <context>server</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2129 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2130
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2131 <para>
406
98dac2bd7598 Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 400
diff changeset
2132 This directive has been replaced by the <literal>any</literal>
98dac2bd7598 Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 400
diff changeset
2133 parameter of the <link id="satisfy"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2134 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2135
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2136 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2137
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2138
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2139 <directive name="send_lowat">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2140 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2141 <default>0</default>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2142 <context>http</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2143 <context>server</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2144 <context>location</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2145
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2146 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2147 If the directive is set to a non-zero value, nginx will try to minimize
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2148 the number of send operations on client sockets by using either
553
6330ca27a485 Translated "events" into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 541
diff changeset
2149 <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> flag of the
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2150 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/> method
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2151 or the <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def> socket option.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2152 In both cases the specified <value>size</value> is used.
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2153 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2154
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2155 <para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2156 This directive is ignored on Linux, Solaris, and Windows.
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2157 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2158
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2159 </directive>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2160
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2161
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2162 <directive name="send_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2163 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2164 <default>60s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2165 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2166 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2167 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2168
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2169 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2170 Sets a timeout for transmitting a response to the client.
1149
1501e5848052 Corrected the usage of the definite article.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1132
diff changeset
2171 The timeout is set only between two successive write operations,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2172 not for the transmission of the whole response.
1149
1501e5848052 Corrected the usage of the definite article.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1132
diff changeset
2173 If the client does not receive anything within this time,
1501e5848052 Corrected the usage of the definite article.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1132
diff changeset
2174 the connection is closed.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2175 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2176
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2177 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2178
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2179
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2180 <directive name="sendfile">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2181
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2182 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2183 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2184 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2185 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2186 <context>location</context>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2187 <context>if in location</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2188
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2189 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2190 Enables or disables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2191 <c-func>sendfile</c-func>.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2192 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2193
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2194 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2195
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2196
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2197 <directive name="sendfile_max_chunk">
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2198
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2199 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2200 <default>0</default>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2201 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2202 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2203 <context>location</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2204
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2205 <para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2206 When set to a non-zero value, limits the amount of data that can be
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2207 transferred in a single <c-func>sendfile</c-func> call.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2208 Without the limit, one fast connection may seize the worker process entirely.
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2209 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2210
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2211 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2212
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2213
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2214 <directive name="server">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
2215 <syntax block="yes"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2216 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2217 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2218
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2219 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2220 Sets configuration for a virtual server.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2221 There is no clear separation between IP-based (based on the IP address)
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2222 and name-based (based on the <header>Host</header> request header field)
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2223 virtual servers.
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2224 Instead, the <link id="listen"/> directives describe all
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2225 addresses and ports that should accept connections for the server, and the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2226 <link id="server_name"/> directive lists all server names.
522
ef11546f75ee Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 506
diff changeset
2227 Example configurations are provided in the
ef11546f75ee Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 506
diff changeset
2228 “<link doc="request_processing.xml"/>” document.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2229 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2230
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2231 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2232
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2233
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2234 <directive name="server_name">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2235 <syntax><value>name</value> ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2236 <default>""</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2237 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2238
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2239 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2240 Sets names of a virtual server, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2241 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2242 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2243 server_name example.com www.example.com;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2244 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2245 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2246 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2247
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2248 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2249 The first name becomes the primary server name.
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2250 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2251
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2252 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2253 Server names can include an asterisk (“<literal>*</literal>”)
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2254 replacing the first or last part of a name:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2255 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2256 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2257 server_name example.com *.example.com www.example.*;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2258 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2259 </example>
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2260 Such names are called wildcard names.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2261 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2262
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2263 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2264 The first two of the names mentioned above can be combined in one:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2265 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2266 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2267 server_name .example.com;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2268 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2269 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2270 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2271
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2272 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2273 It is also possible to use regular expressions in server names,
1101
ebe027a963f4 Typo fixed.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1097
diff changeset
2274 preceding the name with a tilde (“<literal>~</literal>”):
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2275 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2276 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2277 server_name www.example.com ~^www\d+\.example\.com$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2278 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2279 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2280 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2281
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2282 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2283 Regular expressions can contain captures (0.7.40) that can later
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2284 be used in other directives:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2285 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2286 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2287 server_name ~^(www\.)?(.+)$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2288
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2289 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2290 root /sites/$2;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2291 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2292 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2293
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2294 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2295 server_name _;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2296
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2297 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2298 root /sites/default;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2299 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2300 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2301 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2302 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2303
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2304 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2305 Named captures in regular expressions create variables (0.8.25)
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2306 that can later be used in other directives:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2307 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2308 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2309 server_name ~^(www\.)?(?&lt;domain&gt;.+)$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2310
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2311 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2312 root /sites/$domain;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2313 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2314 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2315
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2316 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2317 server_name _;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2318
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2319 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2320 root /sites/default;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2321 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2322 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2323 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2324 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2325
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2326 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2327 If the directive’s parameter is set to “<var>$hostname</var>” (0.9.4), the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2328 machine’s hostname is inserted.
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2329 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2330
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2331 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2332 It is also possible to specify an empty server name (0.7.11):
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2333 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2334 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2335 server_name www.example.com "";
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2336 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2337 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2338 It allows this server to process requests without the <header>Host</header>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2339 header field — instead of the default server — for the given address:port pair.
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2340 This is the default setting.
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2341 <note>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2342 Before 0.8.48, the machine’s hostname was used by default.
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2343 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2344 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2345
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2346 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2347 During searching for a virtual server by name,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2348 if the name matches more than one of the specified variants,
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2349 (e.g. both a wildcard name and regular expression match), the first matching
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2350 variant will be chosen, in the following order of priority:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2351 <list type="enum">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2352
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2353 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2354 the exact name
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2355 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2356
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2357 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2358 the longest wildcard name starting with an asterisk,
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2359 e.g. “<literal>*.example.com</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2360 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2361
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2362 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2363 the longest wildcard name ending with an asterisk,
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2364 e.g. “<literal>mail.*</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2365 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2366
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2367 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2368 the first matching regular expression
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2369 (in order of appearance in the configuration file)
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2370 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2371
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2372 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2373 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2374
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2375 <para>
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2376 Detailed description of server names is provided in a separate
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2377 <link doc="server_names.xml"/> document.
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2378 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2379
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2380 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2381
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2382
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2383 <directive name="server_name_in_redirect">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2384 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2385 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2386 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2387 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2388 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2389
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2390 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2391 Enables or disables the use of the primary server name, specified by the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2392 <link id="server_name"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2393 directive, in redirects issued by nginx.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2394 When the use of the primary server name is disabled, the name from the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2395 <header>Host</header> request header field is used.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2396 If this field is not present, the IP address of the server is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2397 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2398
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2399 <para>
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2400 The use of a port in redirects is controlled by
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2401 the <link id="port_in_redirect"/> directive.
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2402 </para>
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2403
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2404 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2405
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2406
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2407 <directive name="server_names_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2408 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2409 <default>32|64|128</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2410 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2411
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2412 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2413 Sets the bucket size for the server names hash tables.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2414 The default value depends on the size of the processor’s cache line.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2415 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2416 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2417 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2418
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2419 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2420
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2421
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2422 <directive name="server_names_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2423 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2424 <default>512</default>
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2425 <context>http</context>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2426
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2427 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2428 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the server names hash tables.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2429 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2430 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2431 </para>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2432
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2433 </directive>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2434
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2435
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2436 <directive name="server_tokens">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2437 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2438 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2439 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2440 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2441 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2442
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2443 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2444 Enables or disables emitting nginx version in error messages and in the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2445 <header>Server</header> response header field.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2446 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2447
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2448 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2449
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2450
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2451 <directive name="tcp_nodelay">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2452 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2453 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2454 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2455 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2456 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2457
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2458 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2459 Enables or disables the use of the <c-def>TCP_NODELAY</c-def> option.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2460 The option is enabled only when a connection is transitioned into the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2461 keep-alive state.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2462 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2463
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2464 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2465
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2466
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2467 <directive name="tcp_nopush">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2468 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2469 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2470 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2471 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2472 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2473
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2474 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2475 Enables or disables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2476 the <c-def>TCP_NOPUSH</c-def> socket option on FreeBSD
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2477 or the <c-def>TCP_CORK</c-def> socket option on Linux.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2478 The options are enabled only when <link id="sendfile"/> is used.
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2479 Enabling the option allows
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2480 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2481
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2482 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2483 sending the response header and the beginning of a file in one packet,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2484 on Linux and FreeBSD&nbsp;4.*;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2485 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2486
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2487 <listitem>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2488 sending a file in full packets.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2489 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2490
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2491 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2492 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2493
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2494 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2495
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2496
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2497 <directive name="try_files">
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2498 <syntax><value>file</value> ... <value>uri</value></syntax>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2499 <syntax><value>file</value> ... =<value>code</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2500 <default/>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2501 <context>server</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2502 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2503
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2504 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2505 Checks the existence of files in the specified order and uses
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2506 the first found file for request processing; the processing
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2507 is performed in the current context.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2508 The path to a file is constructed from the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2509 <value>file</value> parameter
174
69c131b0ebe0 Rephrased a sentence about "try_files" so that "alias" isn't called a prefix.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 173
diff changeset
2510 according to the
69c131b0ebe0 Rephrased a sentence about "try_files" so that "alias" isn't called a prefix.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 173
diff changeset
2511 <link id="root"/> and <link id="alias"/> directives.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2512 It is possible to check directory’s existence by specifying
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2513 a slash at the end of a name, e.g. “<literal>$uri/</literal>”.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2514 If none of the files were found, an internal redirect to the
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2515 <value>uri</value> specified in the last parameter is made.
173
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2516 For example:
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2517 <example>
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2518 location /images/ {
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2519 try_files $uri /images/default.gif;
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2520 }
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2521
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2522 location = /images/default.gif {
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2523 expires 30s;
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2524 }
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2525 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2526 The last parameter can also point to a named location,
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2527 as shown in examples below.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2528 Starting from version 0.7.51, the last parameter can also be a
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2529 <value>code</value>:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2530 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2531 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2532 try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html =404;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2533 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2534 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2535 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2536
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2537 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2538 Example in proxying Mongrel:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2539 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2540 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2541 try_files /system/maintenance.html
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2542 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2543 @mongrel;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2544 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2545
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2546 location @mongrel {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2547 proxy_pass http://mongrel;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2548 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2549 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2550 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2551
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2552 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2553 Example for Drupal/FastCGI:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2554 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2555 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2556 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2557 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2558
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2559 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2560 try_files $uri @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2561
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2562 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2563
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2564 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2565 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2566 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $args;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2567
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2568 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2569 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2570
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2571 location @drupal {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2572 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2573
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2574 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2575 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2576 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING q=$uri&amp;$args;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2577
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2578 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2579 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2580 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2581 In the following example,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2582 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2583 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2584 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2585 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2586 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2587 the <literal>try_files</literal> directive is equivalent to
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2588 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2589 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2590 error_page 404 = @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2591 log_not_found off;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2592 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2593 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2594 And here,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2595 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2596 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2597 try_files $uri @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2598
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2599 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2600
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2601 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2602
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2603 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2604 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2605 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2606 <literal>try_files</literal> checks the existence of the PHP file
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2607 before passing the request to the FastCGI server.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2608 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2609
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2610 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2611 Example for Wordpress and Joomla:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2612 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2613 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2614 try_files $uri $uri/ @wordpress;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2615 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2616
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2617 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2618 try_files $uri @wordpress;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2619
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2620 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2621
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2622 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2623 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2624 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2625
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2626 location @wordpress {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2627 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2628
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2629 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2630 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2631 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2632 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2633 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2634
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2635 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2636
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2637
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2638 <directive name="types">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
2639 <syntax block="yes"/>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2640 <default>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2641 text/html html;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2642 image/gif gif;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2643 image/jpeg jpg;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2644 </default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2645 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2646 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2647 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2648
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2649 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2650 Maps file name extensions to MIME types of responses.
160
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2651 Extensions are case-insensitive.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2652 Several extensions can be mapped to one type, for example:
160
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2653 <example>
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2654 types {
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2655 application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2656 application/octet-stream deb;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2657 application/octet-stream dmg;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2658 }
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2659 </example>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2660 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2661
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2662 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2663 A sufficiently full mapping table is distributed with nginx in the
148
682163f2b298 Unified article/path and module/pathname into a single "path".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 147
diff changeset
2664 <path>conf/mime.types</path> file.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2665 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2666
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2667 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2668 To make a particular location emit the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2669 “<literal>application/octet-stream</literal>”
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2670 MIME type for all requests, the following configuration can be used:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2671 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2672 location /download/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2673 types { }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2674 default_type application/octet-stream;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2675 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2676 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2677 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2678
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2679 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2680
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2681
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2682 <directive name="types_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2683 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
1132
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2684 <default>64</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2685 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2686 <context>server</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2687 <context>location</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2688
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2689 <para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2690 Sets the bucket size for the types hash tables.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2691 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2692 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
1132
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2693 <note>
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2694 Prior to version 1.5.13,
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2695 the default value depended on the size of the processor’s cache line.
8bdb4eb27f48 Documented the new default of "types_hash_bucket_size".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1110
diff changeset
2696 </note>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2697 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2698
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2699 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2700
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2701
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2702 <directive name="types_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2703 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2704 <default>1024</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2705 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2706 <context>server</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2707 <context>location</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2708
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2709 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2710 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the types hash tables.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2711 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2712 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2713 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2714
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2715 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2716
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2717
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2718 <directive name="underscores_in_headers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2719 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2720 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2721 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2722 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2723
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2724 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2725 Enables or disables the use of underscores in client request header fields.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2726 When the use of underscores is disabled, request header fields whose names
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2727 contain underscores are
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2728 marked as invalid and become subject to the
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2729 <link id="ignore_invalid_headers"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2730 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2731
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2732 <para>
1023
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
2733 If the directive is specified on the <link id="server"/> level,
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
2734 its value is only used if a server is a default one.
375055da60fa Improved wording of merge_slashes etc. (ticket #448).
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents: 1022
diff changeset
2735 The value specified also applies to all virtual servers
442
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
2736 listening on the same address and port.
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2737 </para>
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2738
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2739 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2740
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2741
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2742 <directive name="variables_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2743 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2744 <default>64</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2745 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2746
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2747 <para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2748 Sets the bucket size for the variables hash table.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2749 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2750 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2751 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2752
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2753 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2754
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2755
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2756 <directive name="variables_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2757 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
1108
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2758 <default>1024</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2759 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2760
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2761 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2762 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the variables hash table.
966
95c3c3bbf1ce Text review.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 958
diff changeset
2763 The details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2764 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
1108
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2765 <note>
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2766 Prior to version 1.5.13, the default value was 512.
a0543e9213e7 New default value for the variables_hash_max_size directive.
Andrei Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 1101
diff changeset
2767 </note>
1110
4a4fe2d79d14 a0543e9213e7 nit fixed: "note" block moved inside "para".
Maxim Konovalov <maxim@nginx.com>
parents: 1108
diff changeset
2768 </para>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2769
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2770 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2771
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2772 </section>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2773
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2774
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2775 <section id="variables" name="Embedded Variables">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2776
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2777 <para>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2778 The <literal>ngx_http_core_module</literal> module supports embedded variables
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2779 with names matching the Apache Server variables.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2780 First of all, these are variables representing client request header
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2781 fields, such as <var>$http_user_agent</var>, <var>$http_cookie</var>,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2782 and so on.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2783 Also there are other variables:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2784 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2785
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2786 <tag-name id="var_arg_"><var>$arg_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2787 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2788 argument <value>name</value> in the request line
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2789 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2790
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2791 <tag-name id="var_args"><var>$args</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2792 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2793 arguments in the request line
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2794 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2795
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2796 <tag-name id="var_binary_remote_addr"><var>$binary_remote_addr</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2797 <tag-desc>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2798 client address in a binary form, value’s length is always 4 bytes
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2799 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2800
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2801 <tag-name id="var_body_bytes_sent"><var>$body_bytes_sent</var></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2802 <tag-desc>
769
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2803 number of bytes sent to a client, not counting the response header;
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2804 this variable is compatible with the “<literal>%B</literal>” parameter of the
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2805 <literal>mod_log_config</literal>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2806 Apache module
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2807 </tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2808
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2809 <tag-name id="var_bytes_sent"><var>$bytes_sent</var></tag-name>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2810 <tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2811 number of bytes sent to a client (1.3.8, 1.2.5)
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2812 </tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2813
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2814 <tag-name id="var_connection"><var>$connection</var></tag-name>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2815 <tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2816 connection serial number (1.3.8, 1.2.5)
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2817 </tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2818
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2819 <tag-name id="var_connection_requests"><var>$connection_requests</var></tag-name>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2820 <tag-desc>
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
2821 current number of requests made through a connection (1.3.8, 1.2.5)
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2822 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2823
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2824 <tag-name id="var_content_length"><var>$content_length</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2825 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2826 <header>Content-Length</header> request header field
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2827 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2828
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2829 <tag-name id="var_content_type"><var>$content_type</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2830 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2831 <header>Content-Type</header> request header field
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2832 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2833
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2834 <tag-name id="var_cookie_"><var>$cookie_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2835 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2836 the <value>name</value> cookie
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2837 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2838
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2839 <tag-name id="var_document_root"><var>$document_root</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2840 <tag-desc>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2841 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/> directive’s value
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2842 for the current request
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2843 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2844
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2845 <tag-name id="var_document_uri"><var>$document_uri</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2846 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2847 same as <var>$uri</var>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2848 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2849
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2850 <tag-name id="var_host"><var>$host</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2851 <tag-desc>
940
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
2852 in this order of precedence:
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
2853 host name from the request line, or
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
2854 host name from the <header>Host</header> request header field, or
ded8f4a5de28 Corrected description of the $host variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 914
diff changeset
2855 the server name matching a request
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2856 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2857
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2858 <tag-name id="var_hostname"><var>$hostname</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2859 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2860 host name
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2861 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2862
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2863 <tag-name id="var_http_"><var>$http_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2864 <tag-desc>
448
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2865 arbitrary request header field;
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2866 the last part of a variable name is the field name converted
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2867 to lower case with dashes replaced by underscores
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2868 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2869
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2870 <tag-name id="var_https"><var>$https</var></tag-name>
234
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2871 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2872 “<literal>on</literal>”
234
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2873 if connection operates in SSL mode,
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2874 or an empty string otherwise
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2875 </tag-desc>
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2876
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2877 <tag-name id="var_is_args"><var>$is_args</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2878 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2879 “<literal>?</literal>” if a request line has arguments,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2880 or an empty string otherwise
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2881 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2882
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2883 <tag-name id="var_limit_rate"><var>$limit_rate</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2884 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2885 setting this variable enables response rate limiting;
767
1bb8b733416a Clarified the description of the limit_rate directive
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 747
diff changeset
2886 see <link id="limit_rate"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2887 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2888
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
2889 <tag-name id="var_msec"><var>$msec</var></tag-name>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
2890 <tag-desc>
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2891 current time in seconds with the milliseconds resolution (1.3.9, 1.2.6)
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
2892 </tag-desc>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
2893
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2894 <tag-name id="var_nginx_version"><var>$nginx_version</var></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2895 <tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2896 nginx version
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2897 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2898
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2899 <tag-name id="var_pid"><var>$pid</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2900 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2901 PID of the worker process
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2902 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2903
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
2904 <tag-name id="var_pipe"><var>$pipe</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
2905 <tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
2906 “<literal>p</literal>” if request was pipelined, “<literal>.</literal>”
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
2907 otherwise (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
2908 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
2909
1097
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2910 <tag-name id="var_proxy_protocol_addr"><var>$proxy_protocol_addr</var></tag-name>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2911 <tag-desc>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2912 client address from the PROXY protocol header, or an empty string otherwise
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2913 (1.5.12)
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2914 <para>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2915 The PROXY protocol must be previously enabled by setting the
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2916 <literal>proxy_protocol</literal> parameter
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2917 in the <link id="listen"/> directive.
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2918 </para>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2919 </tag-desc>
eeb690d4212b Documented the PROXY protocol support.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1037
diff changeset
2920
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2921 <tag-name id="var_query_string"><var>$query_string</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2922 <tag-desc>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2923 same as <var>$args</var>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2924 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2925
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2926 <tag-name id="var_realpath_root"><var>$realpath_root</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2927 <tag-desc>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2928 an absolute pathname corresponding to the
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2929 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/> directive’s value
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2930 for the current request,
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2931 with all symbolic links resolved to real paths
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2932 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2933
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2934 <tag-name id="var_remote_addr"><var>$remote_addr</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2935 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2936 client address
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2937 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2938
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2939 <tag-name id="var_remote_port"><var>$remote_port</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2940 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2941 client port
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2942 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2943
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2944 <tag-name id="var_remote_user"><var>$remote_user</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2945 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2946 user name supplied with the Basic authentication
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2947 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2948
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2949 <tag-name id="var_request"><var>$request</var></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2950 <tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2951 full original request line
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2952 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2953
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2954 <tag-name id="var_request_body"><var>$request_body</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2955 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2956 request body
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2957 <para>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2958 The variable’s value is made available in locations
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2959 processed by the
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
2960 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>,
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
2961 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>,
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
2962 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass"/>,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2963 and
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
2964 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2965 directives.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2966 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2967 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2968
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2969 <tag-name id="var_request_body_file"><var>$request_body_file</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2970 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2971 name of a temporary file with the request body
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2972 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2973 At the end of processing, the file needs to be removed.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2974 To always write the request body to a file,
406
98dac2bd7598 Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 400
diff changeset
2975 <link id="client_body_in_file_only"/> needs to be enabled.
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2976 When the name of a temporary file is passed in a proxied request
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
2977 or in a request to a FastCGI/uwsgi/SCGI server,
958
fd1f8e0a405e Text review of ngx_http_core_module.
Egor Nikitin <yegor.nikitin@gmail.com>
parents: 941
diff changeset
2978 passing the request body should be disabled by the
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2979 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass_request_body">
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
2980 proxy_pass_request_body off</link>,
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2981 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass_request_body">
1194
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
2982 fastcgi_pass_request_body off</link>,
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
2983 <link doc="ngx_http_uwsgi_module.xml" id="uwsgi_pass_request_body">
9264fdb6c833 Added links to uwsgi.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 1181
diff changeset
2984 uwsgi_pass_request_body off</link>, or
1181
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
2985 <link doc="ngx_http_scgi_module.xml" id="scgi_pass_request_body">
b8f0362f61e5 Added links to scgi.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents: 1151
diff changeset
2986 scgi_pass_request_body off</link>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2987 directives, respectively.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2988 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2989 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2990
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2991 <tag-name id="var_request_completion"><var>$request_completion</var></tag-name>
88
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2992 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2993 “<literal>OK</literal>” if a request has completed,
88
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2994 or an empty string otherwise
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2995 </tag-desc>
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2996
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
2997 <tag-name id="var_request_filename"><var>$request_filename</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2998 <tag-desc>
530
d8c7160527ae query -> request
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 527
diff changeset
2999 file path for the current request, based on the
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
3000 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3001 directives, and the request URI
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3002 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3003
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3004 <tag-name id="var_request_length"><var>$request_length</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3005 <tag-desc>
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3006 request length (including request line, header, and request body)
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3007 (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3008 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3009
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3010 <tag-name id="var_request_method"><var>$request_method</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3011 <tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3012 request method, usually
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3013 “<literal>GET</literal>” or “<literal>POST</literal>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3014 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3015
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3016 <tag-name id="var_request_time"><var>$request_time</var></tag-name>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3017 <tag-desc>
779
32b8498cfb40 $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 771
diff changeset
3018 request processing time in seconds with a milliseconds resolution
32b8498cfb40 $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.2.6.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 771
diff changeset
3019 (1.3.9, 1.2.6);
771
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3020 time elapsed since the first bytes were read from the client
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3021 </tag-desc>
47ad88faaa3f $msec and $request_time have become generic variables in 1.3.9.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 769
diff changeset
3022
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3023 <tag-name id="var_request_uri"><var>$request_uri</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3024 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3025 full original request URI (with arguments)
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3026 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3027
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3028 <tag-name id="var_scheme"><var>$scheme</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3029 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3030 request scheme, “<literal>http</literal>” or “<literal>https</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3031 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3032
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3033 <tag-name id="var_sent_http_"><var>$sent_http_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3034 <tag-desc>
448
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3035 arbitrary response header field;
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3036 the last part of a variable name is the field name converted
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
3037 to lower case with dashes replaced by underscores
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3038 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
3039
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3040 <tag-name id="var_server_addr"><var>$server_addr</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3041 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3042 an address of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3043 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3044 Computing a value of this variable usually requires one system call.
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
3045 To avoid a system call, the <link id="listen"/> directives
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3046 must specify addresses and use the <literal>bind</literal> parameter.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3047 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3048 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3049
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3050 <tag-name id="var_server_name"><var>$server_name</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3051 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3052 name of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3053 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3054
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3055 <tag-name id="var_server_port"><var>$server_port</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3056 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3057 port of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3058 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3059
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3060 <tag-name id="var_server_protocol"><var>$server_protocol</var></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3061 <tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3062 request protocol, usually
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3063 “<literal>HTTP/1.0</literal>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3064 or
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
3065 “<literal>HTTP/1.1</literal>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3066 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
3067
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3068 <tag-name id="var_status"><var>$status</var></tag-name>
541
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
3069 <tag-desc>
769
d71e56d56ada Documented variables relocations between http log and core modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 768
diff changeset
3070 response status (1.3.2, 1.2.2)
541
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
3071 </tag-desc>
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
3072
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3073 <tag-name id="var_tcpinfo_">
453
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3074 <var>$tcpinfo_rtt</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3075 <var>$tcpinfo_rttvar</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3076 <var>$tcpinfo_snd_cwnd</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3077 <var>$tcpinfo_rcv_space</var>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3078 </tag-name>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3079 <tag-desc>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3080 information about the client TCP connection; available on systems
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3081 that support the <c-def>TCP_INFO</c-def> socket option
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3082 </tag-desc>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
3083
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3084 <tag-name id="var_time_iso8601"><var>$time_iso8601</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3085 <tag-desc>
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3086 local time in the ISO 8601 standard format (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3087 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3088
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3089 <tag-name id="var_time_local"><var>$time_local</var></tag-name>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3090 <tag-desc>
840
9dab69f2b71d Documented nginx 1.2.7 changes.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 835
diff changeset
3091 local time in the Common Log Format (1.3.12, 1.2.7)
826
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3092 </tag-desc>
ddd22f571529 Variables $pipe, $request_length, $time_iso8601, and $time_local.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 810
diff changeset
3093
768
f63b7fa3bf17 Added "id" attributes to http core module variables.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 767
diff changeset
3094 <tag-name id="var_uri"><var>$uri</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3095 <tag-desc>
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
3096 current URI in request, <link id="location">normalized</link>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3097 <para>
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
3098 The value of <var>$uri</var> may change during request processing,
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
3099 e.g. when doing internal redirects, or when using index files.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3100 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3101 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3102
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3103 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3104 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3105
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3106 </section>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3107
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
3108 </module>