annotate xml/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.xml @ 709:a4648185190a

Fixed the link internal to the module.
author Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date Fri, 05 Oct 2012 04:33:52 +0000
parents 9888364847b7
children 1f383a8bccdb
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
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2
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3 <!--
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4 Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
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6 -->
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7
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
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9
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10 <module name="Module ngx_http_core_module"
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11 link="/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html"
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12 lang="en"
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13 rev="6">
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14
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15 <section id="directives" name="Directives">
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16
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17 <directive name="aio">
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18 <syntax>
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19 <literal>on</literal> |
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20 <literal>off</literal> |
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21 <literal>sendfile</literal></syntax>
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22 <default>off</default>
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23 <context>http</context>
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24 <context>server</context>
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25 <context>location</context>
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26 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in>
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27
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28 <para>
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29 Enables or disables the use of asynchronous file I/O (AIO)
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30 on FreeBSD and Linux.
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31 </para>
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32
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33 <para>
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34 On FreeBSD, AIO is usable starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;4.3.
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35 AIO can either be linked statically into a kernel:
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36 <example>
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37 options VFS_AIO
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38 </example>
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39 or loaded dynamically as a kernel loadable module:
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40 <example>
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41 kldload aio
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42 </example>
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43 </para>
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44
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45 <para>
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46 In FreeBSD versions 5 and 6, enabling AIO statically, or dynamically
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47 when booting the kernel, will cause the entire networking subsystem
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48 to use the Giant lock that can impact overall performance negatively.
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49 This limitation has been removed in FreeBSD&nbsp;6.4-STABLE in 2009, and in
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50 FreeBSD&nbsp;7.
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51 However, starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;5.3 it is possible to enable AIO
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52 without the penalty of running the networking subsystem under a
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53 Giant lock&mdash;for this to work, the AIO module needs to be loaded
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54 after the kernel has booted.
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55 In this case, the following message will appear in
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56 <path>/var/log/messages</path>
57
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57 <example>
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58 WARNING: Network stack Giant-free, but aio requires Giant.
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59 Consider adding 'options NET_WITH_GIANT' or setting debug.mpsafenet=0
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60 </example>
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61 and can safely be ignored.
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62 <note>
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63 The requirement to use the Giant lock with AIO is related to the
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64 fact that FreeBSD supports asynchronous calls
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65 <c-func>aio_read</c-func>
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66 and
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67 <c-func>aio_write</c-func>
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68 when working with sockets.
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69 However, since nginx only uses AIO for disk I/O, no problems should arise.
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70 </note>
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71 </para>
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72
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73 <para>
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74 For AIO to work,
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75 <link id="sendfile"/>
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76 needs to be disabled:
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77 <example>
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78 location /video/ {
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79 sendfile off;
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80 aio on;
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81 output_buffers 1 64k;
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82 }
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83 </example>
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84 </para>
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85
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86 <para>
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87 In addition, starting from FreeBSD&nbsp;5.2.1 and nginx&nbsp;0.8.12, AIO can
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88 also be used to pre-load data for <c-func>sendfile</c-func>:
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89 <example>
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90 location /video/ {
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91 sendfile on;
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92 tcp_nopush on;
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93 aio sendfile;
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94 }
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95 </example>
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96 In this configuration, <c-func>sendfile</c-func> is called with
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97 the <c-def>SF_NODISKIO</c-def> flag which causes it not to
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98 block on disk I/O and instead report back when the data are not in
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99 memory; nginx then initiates an asynchronous data load by reading
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100 one byte.
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101 The FreeBSD kernel then loads the first 128K bytes
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102 of a file into memory, however next reads will only load data
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103 in 16K chunks.
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104 This can be tuned using the
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105 <link id="read_ahead"/>
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106 directive.
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107 </para>
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108
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109 <para>
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110 On Linux, AIO is usable starting from kernel version 2.6.22;
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111 plus, it is also necessary to enable
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112 <link id="directio"/>,
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113 otherwise reading will be blocking:
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114 <example>
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115 location /video/ {
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116 aio on;
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117 directio 512;
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118 output_buffers 1 128k;
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119 }
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120 </example>
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121 </para>
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122
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123 <para>
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124 On Linux,
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125 <link id="directio"/>
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126 can only be used for reading blocks that are aligned on 512-byte
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127 boundaries (or 4K for XFS).
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128 Reading of unaligned file’s end is still made in blocking mode.
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129 The same holds true for byte range requests, and for FLV requests
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130 not from the beginning of a file: reading of unaligned data at the
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131 beginning and end of a file will be blocking.
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132 There is no need to turn off
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133 <link id="sendfile"/>
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134 explicitly as it is turned off automatically when
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135 <link id="directio"/>
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136 is used.
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137 </para>
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138
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139 </directive>
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140
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141
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142 <directive name="alias">
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143 <syntax><value>path</value></syntax>
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144 <default/>
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145 <context>location</context>
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146
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147 <para>
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148 Defines a replacement for the specified location.
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149 For example, with the following configuration
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150 <example>
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151 location /i/ {
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152 alias /data/w3/images/;
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153 }
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154 </example>
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155 the request of
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156 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” will be responded
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157 with the file
148
682163f2b298 Unified article/path and module/pathname into a single "path".
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158 <path>/data/w3/images/top.gif</path>.
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159 </para>
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160
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161 <para>
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162 The <value>path</value> value can contain variables
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163 except <var>$document_root</var> and <var>$realpath_root</var>.
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164 </para>
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165
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166 <para>
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167 If <literal>alias</literal> is used inside a location defined
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168 with a regular expression then such regular expression should
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169 contain captures and <literal>alias</literal> should refer to
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170 these captures (0.7.40), for example:
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171 <example>
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172 location ~ ^/users/(.+\.(?:gif|jpe?g|png))$ {
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173 alias /data/w3/images/$1;
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174 }
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175 </example>
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176 </para>
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177
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178 <para>
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179 When location matches the last part of the directive’s value:
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180 <example>
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181 location /images/ {
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182 alias /data/w3/images/;
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183 }
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184 </example>
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185 it is better to use the
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56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
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186 <link id="root"/>
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187 directive instead:
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188 <example>
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189 location /images/ {
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190 root /data/w3;
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191 }
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192 </example>
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193 </para>
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194
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195 </directive>
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196
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197
162
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198 <directive name="chunked_transfer_encoding">
271
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199 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
162
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200 <default>on</default>
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201 <context>http</context>
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202 <context>server</context>
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203 <context>location</context>
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204
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205 <para>
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206 Allows disabling chunked transfer encoding in HTTP/1.1.
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207 It may come in handy when using a software failing to support
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208 chunked encoding though the standard requires it.
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209 </para>
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210
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211 </directive>
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212
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213
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214 <directive name="client_body_buffer_size">
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215
271
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216 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
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217 <default>8k|16k</default>
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218 <context>http</context>
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219 <context>server</context>
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220 <context>location</context>
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221
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222 <para>
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223 Sets buffer size for reading client request body.
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224 In case request body is larger than the buffer,
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225 the whole body or only its part is written to a
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226 <link id="client_body_temp_path">temporary file</link>.
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227 By default, buffer size is equal to two memory pages.
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228 This is 8K on x86, other 32-bit platforms, and x86-64.
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229 It is usually 16K on other 64-bit platforms.
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230 </para>
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231
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232 </directive>
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233
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234
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235 <directive name="client_body_in_file_only">
102
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236 <syntax>
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237 <literal>on</literal> |
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238 <literal>clean</literal> |
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239 <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
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240 <default>off</default>
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241 <context>http</context>
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242 <context>server</context>
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243 <context>location</context>
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244
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245 <para>
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246 Determines whether nginx should save the entire client request body
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247 into a file.
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248 This directive can be used during debugging, or when using the
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249 <var>$request_body_file</var>
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250 variable, or the
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251 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml" id="methods">$r->request_body_file</link>
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252 method of the module
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253 <link doc="ngx_http_perl_module.xml">ngx_http_perl_module</link>.
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254 </para>
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255
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256 <para>
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257 When set to the value <literal>on</literal>, temporary files are not
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258 removed after request processing.
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259 </para>
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260
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261 <para>
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262 The value <literal>clean</literal> will cause the temporary files
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263 left after request processing to be removed.
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264 </para>
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265
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266 </directive>
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267
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268
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269 <directive name="client_body_in_single_buffer">
271
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270 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
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271 <default>off</default>
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272 <context>http</context>
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273 <context>server</context>
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274 <context>location</context>
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275
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276 <para>
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277 Determines whether nginx should save the entire client request body
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278 in a single buffer.
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279 The directive is recommended when using the
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280 <var>$request_body</var>
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281 variable, to save the number of copy operations involved.
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282 </para>
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283
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284 </directive>
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285
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286
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287 <directive name="client_body_temp_path">
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288 <syntax>
364
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289 <value>path</value>
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290 [<value>level1</value>
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291 [<value>level2</value>
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292 [<value>level3</value>]]]</syntax>
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293 <default>client_body_temp</default>
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294 <context>http</context>
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295 <context>server</context>
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296 <context>location</context>
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297
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298 <para>
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299 Defines a directory for storing temporary files holding client request bodies.
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300 Up to three-level subdirectory hierarchy can be used underneath the specified
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301 directory.
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302 For example, in the following configuration
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303 <example>
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304 client_body_temp_path /spool/nginx/client_temp 1 2;
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305 </example>
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306 a temporary file might look like this:
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307 <example>
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308 /spool/nginx/client_temp/7/45/00000123457
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309 </example>
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310 </para>
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311
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312 </directive>
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313
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314
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315 <directive name="client_body_timeout">
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316 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
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317 <default>60s</default>
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318 <context>http</context>
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319 <context>server</context>
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320 <context>location</context>
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321
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322 <para>
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323 Defines a timeout for reading client request body.
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324 A timeout is only set between two successive read operations,
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325 not for the transmission of the whole request body.
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326 If a client does not transmit anything within this time,
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327 the client error
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328 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>
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329 is returned.
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330 </para>
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331
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332 </directive>
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333
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334
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335 <directive name="client_header_buffer_size">
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336 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
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337 <default>1k</default>
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338 <context>http</context>
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339 <context>server</context>
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340
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341 <para>
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342 Sets buffer size for reading client request header.
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343 For most requests, a buffer of 1K bytes is enough.
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344 However, if a request includes long cookies, or comes from a WAP client,
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345 it may not fit into 1K.
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346 If a request line, or a request header field do not fit entirely into
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347 this buffer then larger buffers are allocated, configured by the
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56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
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348 <link id="large_client_header_buffers"/>
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349 directive.
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350 </para>
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351
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352 </directive>
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353
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354
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355 <directive name="client_header_timeout">
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356 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
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357 <default>60s</default>
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358 <context>http</context>
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359 <context>server</context>
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360
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361 <para>
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362 Defines a timeout for reading client request header.
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363 If a client does not transmit the entire header within this time,
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364 the client error
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365 <http-status code="408" text="Request Time-out"/>
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366 is returned.
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367 </para>
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368
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369 </directive>
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370
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371
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372 <directive name="client_max_body_size">
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373 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
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374 <default>1m</default>
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375 <context>http</context>
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376 <context>server</context>
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377 <context>location</context>
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378
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379 <para>
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380 Sets the maximum allowed size of the client request body,
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381 specified in the
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382 <header>Content-Length</header>
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383 request header field.
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384 If it exceeds the configured value, the client error
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385 <http-status code="413" text="Request Entity Too Large"/>
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386 is returned.
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387 Please be aware that
237
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388 <!--link doc="/web/upload.xml"-->browsers cannot correctly display
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389 this error<!--/link-->.
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390 Setting <value>size</value> to 0 disables client
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f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
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391 request body size checking.
57
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392 </para>
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393
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394 </directive>
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395
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396
161
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397 <directive name="connection_pool_size">
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398 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
161
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399 <default>256</default>
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400 <context>http</context>
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401 <context>server</context>
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402
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
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403 <para>
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404 Allows to fine tune per-connection memory allocations.
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405 This directive has minimal impact on performance,
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406 and should not generally be used.
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407 </para>
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408
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
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409 </directive>
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410
ec980064d576 Documented the "connection_pool_size" and "request_pool_size" directives.
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411
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412 <directive name="default_type">
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413 <syntax><value>mime-type</value></syntax>
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c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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diff changeset
414 <default>text/plain</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
415 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
416 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
417 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
418
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
419 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
420 Defines a default MIME-type of a response.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
421 Mapping of file name extensions to MIME types can be set
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
422 with the <link id="types"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
423 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
424
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
425 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
426
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
427
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
428 <directive name="directio">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
429 <syntax><value>size</value> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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parents: 98
diff changeset
430 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
431 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
432 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
433 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
434 <appeared-in>0.7.7</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
435
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
436 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
437 Enables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
438 the <c-def>O_DIRECT</c-def> flag (FreeBSD, Linux),
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
439 the <c-def>F_NOCACHE</c-def> flag (Mac OS X),
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
440 or the <c-func>directio</c-func> function (Solaris),
236
9ba4f5333a56 Fixed off-by-one error introduced during an initial translation into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 235
diff changeset
441 when reading files that are larger than or equal to
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
442 the specified <value>size</value>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
443 It automatically disables (0.7.15) the use of
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
444 <link id="sendfile"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
445 for a given request.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
446 It could be useful for serving large files:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
447 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
448 directio 4m;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
449 </example>
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
450 or when using <link id="aio"/> on Linux.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
451 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
452
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
453 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
454
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
455
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
456 <directive name="directio_alignment">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
457 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
458 <default>512</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
459 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
460 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
461 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
462 <appeared-in>0.8.11</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
463
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
464 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
465 Sets an alignment for
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
466 <link id="directio"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
467 In most cases, a 512-byte alignment is enough, however, when
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
468 using XFS under Linux, it needs to be increased to 4K.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
469 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
470
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
471 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
472
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
473
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
474 <directive name="disable_symlinks">
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
475 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
476 <syntax>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
477 <literal>on</literal> |
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
478 <literal>if_not_owner</literal>
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
479 [<literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value>]</syntax>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
480 <default>off</default>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
481 <context>http</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
482 <context>server</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
483 <context>location</context>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
484 <appeared-in>1.1.15</appeared-in>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
485
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
486 <para>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
487 Determines how symbolic links should be treated when opening files:
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
488 <list type="tag">
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
489
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
490 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
491 <tag-desc>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
492 Symbolic links in the pathname are allowed and not checked.
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
493 This is the default behavior.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
494 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
495
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
496 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
497 <tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
498 If any component of the pathname is a symbolic link,
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
499 access to a file is denied.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
500 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
501
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
502 <tag-name><literal>if_not_owner</literal></tag-name>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
503 <tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
504 Access to a file is denied if any component of the pathname
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
505 is a symbolic link, and the link and object that the link
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
506 points to have different owners.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
507 </tag-desc>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
508
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
509 <tag-name><literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value></tag-name>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
510 <tag-desc>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
511 When checking symbolic links
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
512 (parameters <literal>on</literal> and <literal>if_not_owner</literal>),
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
513 all components of the pathname are normally checked.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
514 Checking of symbolic links in the initial part of the pathname
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
515 may be avoided by also specifying the
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
516 <literal>from</literal>=<value>part</value> parameter.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
517 In this case, symbolic links are checked only from
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
518 the component of the pathname following the specified initial part.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
519 If a value is not an initial part of the checked pathname, the whole
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
520 pathname is checked as if this parameter was not specified at all.
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
521 If a value fully matches the file name,
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
522 symbolic links are not checked.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
523 The parameter value can contain variables.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
524 </tag-desc>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
525
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
526 </list>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
527 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
528
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
529 <para>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
530 Example:
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
531 <example>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
532 disable_symlinks on from=$document_root;
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
533 </example>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
534 </para>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
535
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
536 <para>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
537 This directive is only available on systems that have the
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
538 <c-func>openat</c-func> and <c-func>fstatat</c-func> interfaces.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
539 This includes modern versions of FreeBSD, Linux, and Solaris.
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
540 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
541
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
542 <para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
543 Parameters <literal>on</literal> and <literal>if_not_owner</literal>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
544 add a processing overhead.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
545 <note>
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
546 On systems that do not support opening directories for search only,
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
547 the use of these parameters requires that worker processes
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
548 have read permissions for all checked directories.
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
549 </note>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
550 </para>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
551
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
552 <para>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
553 <note>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
554 The
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
555 <link doc="ngx_http_autoindex_module.xml">ngx_http_autoindex_module</link>,
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
556 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml">ngx_http_random_index_module</link>,
477
c5680571ec09 Unnecessary extensions removed from links.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 476
diff changeset
557 and <link doc="ngx_http_dav_module.xml">ngx_http_dav_module</link>
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
558 modules currently ignore this directive.
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
559 </note>
418
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
560 </para>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
561
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
562 </directive>
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
563
2638f67205ee Documented the disable_symlinks directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 406
diff changeset
564
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
565 <directive name="error_page">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
566 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
567 <value>code</value> ...
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
568 [<literal>=</literal>[<value>response</value>]]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
569 <value>uri</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
570 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
571 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
572 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
573 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
574 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
575
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
576 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
577 Defines the URI that will be shown for the specified errors.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
578 These directives are inherited from the previous level if and
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
579 only if there are no
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
580 <literal>error_page</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
581 directives on
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
582 the current level.
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
583 A <literal>uri</literal> value can contain variables.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
584 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
585
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
586 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
587 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
588 <example>
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
589 error_page 404 /404.html;
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
590 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
591 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
592 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
593
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
594 <para>
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
595 Furthermore, it is possible to change the response code to another
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
596 using the “<literal>=code</literal>” syntax, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
597 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
598 error_page 404 =200 /empty.gif;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
599 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
600 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
601
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
602 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
603 If an error response is processed by a proxied server, or a FastCGI server,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
604 and the server may return different response codes (e.g., 200, 302, 401
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
605 or 404), it is possible to respond with a returned code:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
606 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
607 error_page 404 = /404.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
608 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
609 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
610
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
611 <para>
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
612 It is also possible to use redirects for error processing:
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
613 <example>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
614 error_page 403 http://example.com/forbidden.html;
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
615 error_page 404 =301 http://example.com/notfound.html;
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
616 </example>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
617 In this case, the response code 302 is returned to the client.
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
618 It can only be changed to one of the redirect status
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
619 codes (301, 302, 303 and 307).
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
620 </para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
621
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
622 <para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
623 If there is no need to change URI during internal redirection it is
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
624 possible to pass error processing into a named location:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
625 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
626 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
627 error_page 404 = @fallback;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
628 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
629
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
630 location @fallback {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
631 proxy_pass http://backend;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
632 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
633 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
634 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
635
679
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
636 <para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
637 <note>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
638 If the <literal>uri</literal> processing led to an error,
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
639 the HTTP status code indicating last occurred problem
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
640 will be returned.
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
641 </note>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
642 </para>
9888364847b7 Documented status codes in the error_page directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 674
diff changeset
643
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
644 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
645
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
646
576
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
647 <directive name="etag">
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
648 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
649 <default>on</default>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
650 <context>http</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
651 <context>server</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
652 <context>location</context>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
653 <appeared-in>1.3.3</appeared-in>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
654
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
655 <para>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
656 Enables or disables automatic generation of the <header>ETag</header>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
657 response header field for static resources.
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
658 </para>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
659
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
660 </directive>
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
661
cac22cc79afd Documented the "etag" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 566
diff changeset
662
651
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
663 <directive name="http">
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
664 <syntax block="yes"/>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
665 <default/>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
666 <context>main</context>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
667
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
668 <para>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
669 Provides a configuration file context in which the HTTP server directives
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
670 are specified.
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
671 </para>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
672
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
673 </directive>
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
674
eba81bfb6aaf Documented the "http" directive.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 628
diff changeset
675
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
676 <directive name="if_modified_since">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
677 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
678 <literal>off</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
679 <literal>exact</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
680 <literal>before</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
681 <default>exact</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
682 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
683 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
684 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
685 <appeared-in>0.7.24</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
686
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
687 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
688 Specifies how to compare modification time of a response
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
689 with the time in the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
690 <header>If-Modified-Since</header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
691 request header field:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
692
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
693 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
694
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
695 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
696 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
697 the
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
698 <header>If-Modified-Since</header> request header field is ignored (0.7.34);
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
699 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
700
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
701 <tag-name><literal>exact</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
702 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
703 exact match;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
704 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
705
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
706 <tag-name><literal>before</literal></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
707 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
708 modification time of a response is
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
709 less than or equal to the time in the <header>If-Modified-Since</header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
710 request header field.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
711 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
712
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
713 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
714 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
715
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
716 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
717
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
718
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
719 <directive name="ignore_invalid_headers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
720 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
721 <default>on</default>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
722 <context>http</context>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
723 <context>server</context>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
724
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
725 <para>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
726 Controls whether header fields with invalid names should be ignored.
252
6f710464be38 Applied nitpicking by Maxim Dounin, translated into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 246
diff changeset
727 Valid names are composed of English letters, digits, hyphens, and possibly
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
728 underscores (as controlled by the <link id="underscores_in_headers"/>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
729 directive).
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
730 </para>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
731
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
732 <para>
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
733 A directive can be specified on the <link id="server"/> level
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
734 in a default server.
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
735 In this case, its value will cover all virtual servers
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
736 listening on the same address and port.
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
737 </para>
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
738
152
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
739 </directive>
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
740
5a35535f7cdf Documented the "ignore_invalid_headers" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 148
diff changeset
741
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
742 <directive name="internal">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
743 <syntax/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
744 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
745 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
746
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
747 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
748 Specifies that a given location can only be used for internal requests.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
749 For external requests, the client error
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
750 <http-status code="404" text="Not Found"/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
751 is returned.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
752 Internal requests are the following:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
753
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
754 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
755
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
756 <listitem>
429
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
757 requests redirected by the
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
758 <link id="error_page"/>,
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
759 <link doc="ngx_http_index_module.xml" id="index"/>,
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
760 <link doc="ngx_http_random_index_module.xml" id="random_index"/>, and
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
761 <link id="try_files"/> directives;
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
762 </listitem>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
763
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
764 <listitem>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
765 requests redirected by the <header>X-Accel-Redirect</header>
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
766 response header field from an upstream server;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
767 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
768
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
769 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
770 subrequests formed by the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
771 “<command>include virtual</command>”
438
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
772 command of the
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
773 <link doc="ngx_http_ssi_module.xml">ngx_http_ssi_module</link>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
774 module and by the
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
775 <link doc="ngx_http_addition_module.xml">ngx_http_addition_module</link>
b27974b92a58 - corrected the description of the from= parameter of the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 436
diff changeset
776 module directives;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
777 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
778
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
779 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
780 requests changed by the
429
2b9507b2cdf3 List all sources of internal requests.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 426
diff changeset
781 <link doc="ngx_http_rewrite_module.xml" id="rewrite"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
782 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
783
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
784 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
785 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
786
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
787 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
788 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
789 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
790 error_page 404 /404.html;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
791
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
792 location /404.html {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
793 internal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
794 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
795 </example>
674
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
796 <note>
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
797 There is a limit of 10 internal redirects per request to prevent
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
798 request processing cycles that can occur in incorrect configurations.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
799 If this limit is reached, the error
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
800 <http-status code="500" text="Internal Server Error"/> is returned.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
801 In such cases, the “rewrite or internal redirection cycle” message
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
802 can be seen in the error log.
c48c0936b4df Documented internal redirections limit.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 659
diff changeset
803 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
804 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
805
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
806 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
807
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
808
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
809 <directive name="keepalive_disable">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
810 <syntax><literal>none</literal> | <value>browser</value> ...</syntax>
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
811 <default>msie6</default>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
812 <context>http</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
813 <context>server</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
814 <context>location</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
815
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
816 <para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
817 Disables keep-alive connections with misbehaving browsers.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
818 The <value>browser</value> parameters specify which
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
819 browsers will be affected.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
820 The value <literal>msie6</literal> disables keep-alive connections
252
6f710464be38 Applied nitpicking by Maxim Dounin, translated into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 246
diff changeset
821 with old versions of MSIE, after seeing a POST request.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
822 The value <literal>safari</literal> disables keep-alive connections
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
823 with Safari and Safari-like browsers on Mac OS X and Mac OS X-like
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
824 operating systems.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
825 The value <literal>none</literal> enables keep-alive connections
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
826 with all browsers.
467
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
827 <note>
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
828 Prior to version 1.1.18, the value <literal>safari</literal> matched
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
829 all Safari and Safari-like browsers on all operating systems, and
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
830 keep-alive connections with them were disabled by default.
c505c92c8658 Documented recent changes to the "keepalive_disable" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 454
diff changeset
831 </note>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
832 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
833
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
834 </directive>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
835
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
836
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
837 <directive name="keepalive_requests">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
838 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
839 <default>100</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
840 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
841 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
842 <context>location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
843 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
844
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
845 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
846 Sets the maximum number of requests that can be
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
847 made through one keep-alive connection.
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
848 After this many requests are made, the connection is closed.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
849 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
850
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
851 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
852
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
853
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
854 <directive name="keepalive_timeout">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
855 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
856 <value>timeout</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
857 [<value>header_timeout</value>]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
858 <default>75s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
859 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
860 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
861 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
862
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
863 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
864 The first parameter sets a timeout during which a keep-alive
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
865 client connection will stay open on the server side.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
866 The optional second parameter sets a value in the
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
867 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>time</value></header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
868 response header field.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
869 Two parameters may differ.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
870 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
871
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
872 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
873 The
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
874 <header>Keep-Alive: timeout=<value>time</value></header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
875 header field is understood by Mozilla and Konqueror.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
876 MSIE will close keep-alive connection in about 60 seconds.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
877 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
878
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
879 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
880
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
881
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
882 <directive name="large_client_header_buffers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
883 <syntax><value>number</value> <value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
884 <default>4 8k</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
885 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
886 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
887
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
888 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
889 Sets the maximum <value>number</value> and <value>size</value> of
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
890 buffers used when reading large client request header.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
891 A request line cannot exceed the size of one buffer, or the client error
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
892 <http-status code="414" text="Request-URI Too Large"/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
893 is returned.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
894 A request header field cannot exceed the size of one buffer as well, or the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
895 client error
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
896 <http-status code="400" text="Bad Request"/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
897 is returned.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
898 Buffers are allocated only on demand.
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
899 By default, the buffer size is equal to 8K bytes.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
900 If after the end of request processing a connection is transitioned
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
901 into the keep-alive state, these buffers are freed.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
902 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
903
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
904 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
905
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
906
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
907 <directive name="limit_except">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
908 <syntax block="yes"><value>method</value> ...</syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
909 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
910 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
911
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
912 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
913 Limits allowed HTTP methods inside a location.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
914 The <value>method</value> parameter can be one of the following:
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
915 <literal>GET</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
916 <literal>HEAD</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
917 <literal>POST</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
918 <literal>PUT</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
919 <literal>DELETE</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
920 <literal>MKCOL</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
921 <literal>COPY</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
922 <literal>MOVE</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
923 <literal>OPTIONS</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
924 <literal>PROPFIND</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
925 <literal>PROPPATCH</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
926 <literal>LOCK</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
927 <literal>UNLOCK</literal>,
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
928 or
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
929 <literal>PATCH</literal>.
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
930 Allowing the <literal>GET</literal> method also allows the
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
931 <literal>HEAD</literal> method.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
932 Access to other methods can be limited using the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
933 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
934 and
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
935 <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
936 modules directives:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
937 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
938 limit_except GET {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
939 allow 192.168.1.0/32;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
940 deny all;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
941 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
942 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
943 Please note that this will limit access to all methods
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
944 <emphasis>except</emphasis> GET and HEAD.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
945 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
946
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
947 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
948
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
949
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
950 <directive name="limit_rate">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
951 <syntax><value>rate</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
952 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
953 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
954 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
955 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
956 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
957
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
958 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
959 Rate limits the transmission of a response to a client.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
960 The <value>rate</value> is specified in bytes per second.
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
961 Value 0 (the default) disables rate limiting.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
962 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
963 The smaller the rate, the more accurate will be the limitation.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
964 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
965 The limit is per connection, so if a single client opens 2 connections,
65
f122a777a6de - Use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "alias" is prohibited.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 57
diff changeset
966 an overall rate will be 2x more than specified by this directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
967 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
968
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
969 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
970 This directive is not applicable if one wants to rate limit
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
971 a group of clients on the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
972 <link id="server"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
973 level.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
974 If that is the case, the desired limit can be specified in the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
975 <var>$limit_rate</var>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
976 variable:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
977 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
978 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
979
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
980 if ($slow) {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
981 set $limit_rate 4k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
982 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
983
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
984 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
985 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
986 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
987 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
988
506
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
989 <para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
990 In addition, rate limit can also be set in the
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
991 <header>X-Accel-Limit-Rate</header> response header field.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
992 This ability can be disabled using the
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
993 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_ignore_headers"/>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
994 and
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
995 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_ignore_headers"/>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
996 directives.
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
997 </para>
657848837328 Documented how nginx processes proxied server's response header fields
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 503
diff changeset
998
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
999 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1000
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1001
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
1002 <directive name="limit_rate_after">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1003 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1004 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1005 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1006 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1007 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1008 <context>if in location</context>
171
6eeaa9e1f3b5 Made "appeared-in" an element, and added support for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 169
diff changeset
1009 <appeared-in>0.8.0</appeared-in>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1010
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1011 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1012 Sets the initial amount after which the further transmission
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1013 of a response to a client will be rate limited.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1014 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1015
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1016 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1017 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1018 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1019 location /flv/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1020 flv;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1021 limit_rate_after 500k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1022 limit_rate 50k;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1023 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1024 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1025 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1026
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1027 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1028
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1029
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1030 <directive name="lingering_close">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1031 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1032 <literal>off</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1033 <literal>on</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1034 <literal>always</literal></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1035 <default>on</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1036 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1037 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1038 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1039 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1040 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1041
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1042 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1043 Controls how nginx closes client connections.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1044 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1045
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1046 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1047 The default value “<literal>on</literal>” instructs nginx to
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1048 <link id="lingering_timeout">wait for</link> and
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1049 <link id="lingering_time">process</link> additional data from a client
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1050 before fully closing a connection, but only
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1051 if heuristics suggests that a client may be sending more data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1052 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1053
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1054 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1055 The value “<literal>always</literal>” will cause nginx to unconditionally
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1056 wait for and process additional client data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1057 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1058
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1059 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1060 The value “<literal>off</literal>” tells nginx to never wait for
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1061 more data and close the connection immediately.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1062 This breaks the protocol and should not be used under normal circumstances.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1063 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1064
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1065 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1066
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1067
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1068 <directive name="lingering_time">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1069 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1070 <default>30s</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1071 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1072 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1073 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1074
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1075 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1076 When <link id="lingering_close"/> is in effect,
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1077 this directive specifies a maximum time during which nginx
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1078 will process (read and ignore) additional data coming from a client.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1079 After that, the connection is closed, even if there are more data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1080 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1081
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1082 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1083
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1084
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1085 <directive name="lingering_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1086 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
172
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1087 <default>5s</default>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1088 <context>http</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1089 <context>server</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1090 <context>location</context>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1091
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1092 <para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1093 When <link id="lingering_close"/> is in effect, this directive specifies
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1094 a maximum waiting time for more client data to arrive.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1095 If data are not received during this time, the connection is closed.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1096 Otherwise, data are read and ignored, then nginx waits again for more data.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1097 The “wait-read-ignore” cycle is repeated, but no longer than specified by the
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1098 <link id="lingering_time"/> directive.
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1099 </para>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1100
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1101 </directive>
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1102
5e8e63f73c33 Documented "lingering_close", "lingering_time", and "lingering_timeout".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 171
diff changeset
1103
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1104 <directive name="listen">
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1105 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1106 <value>address</value>[:<value>port</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1107 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1108 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1109 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1110 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1111 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1112 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1113 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1114 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1115 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1116 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1117 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1118 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1119 <value>port</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1120 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1121 [<literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1122 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1123 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1124 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1125 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1126 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1127 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1128 [<literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1129 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1130 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1131 <syntax>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1132 <literal>unix:</literal><value>path</value>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1133 [<literal>default_server</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1134 [<literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1135 [<literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1136 [<literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1137 [<literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1138 [<literal>deferred</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1139 [<literal>bind</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1140 [<literal>ssl</literal>]
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1141 [<literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1142 <default>*:80 | *:8000</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1143 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1144
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1145 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1146 Sets an <value>address</value> and a <value>port</value> for IP,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1147 or a <value>path</value> for a UNIX-domain socket, on which
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1148 the server will accept requests.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1149 Only one of <value>address</value> or <value>port</value> may be
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1150 specified.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1151 An <value>address</value> may also be a hostname, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1152 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1153 listen 127.0.0.1:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1154 listen 127.0.0.1;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1155 listen 8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1156 listen *:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1157 listen localhost:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1158 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1159 IPv6 addresses (0.7.36) are specified in square brackets:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1160 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1161 listen [::]:8000;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1162 listen [fe80::1];
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1163 </example>
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1164 UNIX-domain sockets (0.8.21) are specified with the “<literal>unix:</literal>”
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1165 prefix:
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1166 <example>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1167 listen unix:/var/run/nginx.sock;
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1168 </example>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1169 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1170
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1171 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1172 If only <value>address</value> is given, the port 80 is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1173 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1174
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1175 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1176 If directive is not present then either the <literal>*:80</literal> is used
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1177 if nginx runs with superuser privileges, or <literal>*:8000</literal> otherwise.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1178 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1179
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1180 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1181 The <literal>default_server</literal> parameter, if present,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1182 will cause the server to become the default server for the specified
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1183 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1184 If none of the directives have the <literal>default_server</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1185 parameter then the first server with the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1186 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair will be
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1187 the default server for this pair.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1188 <note>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1189 In versions prior to 0.8.21 this parameter is named simply
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1190 <literal>default</literal>.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1191 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1192 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1193
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1194 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1195 A <literal>listen</literal> directive
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1196 can have several additional parameters specific to socket-related system calls.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1197 They can be specified in any
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1198 <literal>listen</literal> directive, but only once for the given
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1199 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1200 <note>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1201 In versions prior to 0.8.21, they could only be
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1202 specified in the <literal>listen</literal> directive along with the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1203 <literal>default</literal> parameter.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1204 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1205 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1206
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1207 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1208 <literal>setfib</literal>=<value>number</value>
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1209 </tag-name>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1210 <tag-desc>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
1211 this parameter (0.8.44) sets an associated routing table, FIB
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1212 (the <c-def>SO_SETFIB</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
66
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1213 This currently works only on FreeBSD.
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1214 </tag-desc>
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1215
9332d7a02822 In the "listen" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 65
diff changeset
1216 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1217 <literal>backlog</literal>=<value>number</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1218 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1219 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1220 sets the <literal>backlog</literal> parameter in the
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1221 <c-func>listen</c-func> call that limits
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1222 the maximum length for the queue of pending connections.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1223 By default, <literal>backlog</literal> is set to -1 on FreeBSD,
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1224 and to 511 on other platforms.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1225 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1226
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1227 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1228 <literal>rcvbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1229 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1230 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1231 sets receive buffer size
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1232 (the <c-def>SO_RCVBUF</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1233 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1234
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1235 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1236 <literal>sndbuf</literal>=<value>size</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1237 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1238 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1239 sets send buffer size
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1240 (the <c-def>SO_SNDBUF</c-def> option) for the listening socket.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1241 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1242
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1243 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1244 <literal>accept_filter</literal>=<value>filter</value>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1245 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1246 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1247 sets the name of accept filter
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1248 (the <c-def>SO_ACCEPTFILTER</c-def> option) for the listening socket
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1249 that filters incoming connections before presenting them to
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1250 <c-func>accept</c-func>.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1251 This works only on FreeBSD and NetBSD 5.0+.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1252 Acceptable values are
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1253 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_data">dataready</link>
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1254 and
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1255 <link url="http://man.freebsd.org/accf_http">httpready</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1256 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1257
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1258 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1259 <literal>deferred</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1260 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1261 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1262 instructs to use a deferred <c-func>accept</c-func>
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1263 (the <c-def>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</c-def> socket option) on Linux.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1264 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1265
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1266 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1267 <literal>bind</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1268 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1269 <tag-desc>
240
472e88bf177e Slightly better wording for the "bind" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 237
diff changeset
1270 instructs to make a separate <c-func>bind</c-func> call for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1271 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair.
240
472e88bf177e Slightly better wording for the "bind" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 237
diff changeset
1272 This is because nginx will <c-func>bind</c-func> only to
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1273 <literal>*:</literal><value>port</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1274 if there are several <literal>listen</literal> directives with
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1275 the same port but different addresses, and one of the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1276 <literal>listen</literal> directives listens on all addresses
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1277 for the given port (<literal>*:</literal><value>port</value>).
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1278 It should be noted that in this case a <c-func>getsockname</c-func>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1279 system call will be made to determine an address that accepted a
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1280 connection.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1281 If parameters <literal>backlog</literal>, <literal>rcvbuf</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1282 <literal>sndbuf</literal>, <literal>accept_filter</literal>,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1283 <literal>deferred</literal>, or <literal>so_keepalive</literal>
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1284 are used then for a given
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1285 <value>address</value>:<value>port</value> pair
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1286 a separate <c-func>bind</c-func> call will always be made.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1287 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1288
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1289 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1290 <literal>ipv6only</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1291 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1292 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1293 this parameter (0.7.42) determines
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1294 (via the <c-def>IPV6_V6ONLY</c-def> socket option)
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1295 whether IPv6 socket listening on a wildcard address <literal>[::]</literal>
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1296 will accept only IPv6 connections, or both IPv6 and IPv4 connections.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1297 This parameter is turned on by default.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1298 It can only be set once on start.
615
f3ef5b77d22a Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
1299 <note>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1300 Prior to version 1.3.4,
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1301 if this parameter was omitted then the operating system’s settings were
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1302 in effect for the socket.
615
f3ef5b77d22a Documented that "ipv6only" is now turned on by default for
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 589
diff changeset
1303 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1304 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1305
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1306 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1307 <literal>ssl</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1308 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1309 <tag-desc>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1310 this parameter (0.7.14) does not relate to socket-related system calls,
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1311 but allows to specify that all connections accepted on this port
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1312 should work in SSL mode.
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1313 This allows for a more compact <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml"
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1314 id="single_http_https_server">configuration</link> for the server that
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1315 handles both HTTP and HTTPS requests.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1316 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1317
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1318 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1319 <literal>so_keepalive</literal>=<literal>on</literal>|<literal>off</literal>|[<value>keepidle</value>]:[<value>keepintvl</value>]:[<value>keepcnt</value>]
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1320 </tag-name>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1321 <tag-desc>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1322 this parameter (1.1.11) configures the “TCP keepalive” behavior
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1323 for the listening socket.
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1324 If this parameter is omitted then the operating system’s settings will be
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1325 in effect for the socket.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1326 If set to the value “<literal>on</literal>”, the <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def>
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1327 socket option is turned on for the socket.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1328 If set to the value “<literal>off</literal>”, the <c-def>SO_KEEPALIVE</c-def>
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1329 socket option is turned off for the socket.
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1330 Some operating systems support tuning TCP keepalive parameters on a per-socket
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1331 basis using the <c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>, <c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>,
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1332 and <c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def> socket options.
397
f1c0ae9c1c48 FreeBSD 10.0-CURRENT supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 364
diff changeset
1333 On such systems (currently, Linux 2.4+, NetBSD 5+, and
454
daafc5600fc4 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE supports the TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 453
diff changeset
1334 FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE) they can be configured
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1335 using the <value>keepidle</value>, <value>keepintvl</value>, and
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1336 <value>keepcnt</value> parameters.
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1337 One or two parameters may be omitted, in which case the system default setting
223
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1338 for the corresponding socket option will be in effect.
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1339 For example,
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1340 <example>so_keepalive=30m::10</example>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1341 will set idle timeout (<c-def>TCP_KEEPIDLE</c-def>) to 30 minutes,
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1342 leave probe interval (<c-def>TCP_KEEPINTVL</c-def>) at its system default,
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1343 and set probes count (<c-def>TCP_KEEPCNT</c-def>) to 10 probes.
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1344 </tag-desc>
09b8c8b2b865 Documented the "so_keepalive" parameter of the "listen" directive.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 185
diff changeset
1345
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1346 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1347 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1348
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1349 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1350 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1351 <example>
617
368a449e85b8 Expanded documentation of what various parameters of the "listen"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 615
diff changeset
1352 listen 127.0.0.1 default_server accept_filter=dataready backlog=1024;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1353 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1354 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1355
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1356 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1357
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1358
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1359 <directive name="location">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
1360 <syntax block="yes">[
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1361 <literal>=</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1362 <literal>~</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1363 <literal>~*</literal> |
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1364 <literal>^~</literal>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1365 ] <value>uri</value></syntax>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1366 <syntax block="yes"><literal>@</literal><value>name</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1367 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1368 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1369 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1370
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1371 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1372 Sets a configuration based on a request URI.
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1373 </para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1374
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1375 <para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1376 The matching is performed against a normalized URI,
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1377 after decoding a text encoded in the “<literal>%XX</literal>” form,
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1378 resolving references to relative path components “<literal>.</literal>”
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1379 and “<literal>..</literal>”, and possible
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1380 <link id="merge_slashes">compression</link> of two or more
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1381 adjacent slashes into a single slash.
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1382 </para>
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1383
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
1384 <para>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1385 A location can either be defined by a prefix string, or by a regular expression.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1386 Regular expressions are specified by prepending them with the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1387 “<literal>~*</literal>” prefix (for case-insensitive matching), or with the
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1388 “<literal>~</literal>” prefix (for case-sensitive matching).
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1389 To find a location matching a given request, nginx first checks
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1390 locations defined using the prefix strings (prefix locations).
88
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
1391 Among them, the most specific one is searched.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1392 Then regular expressions are checked, in the order of their appearance
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1393 in a configuration file.
244
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1394 A search of regular expressions terminates on the first match,
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1395 and the corresponding configuration is used.
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1396 If no match with a regular expression is found then a
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1397 configuration of the most specific prefix location is used.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1398 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1399
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1400 <para>
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1401 Locations can be nested, with some exceptions mentioned below.
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1402 </para>
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1403
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1404 <para>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1405 For case-insensitive operating systems such as Mac OS X and Cygwin,
244
9e2be02df2ce Fixed wording.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 241
diff changeset
1406 matching with prefix strings ignores a case (0.7.7).
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1407 However, comparison is limited to one-byte locales.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1408 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1409
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1410 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1411 Regular expressions can contain captures (0.7.40) that can later
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1412 be used in other directives.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1413 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1414
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1415 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1416 If the most specific prefix location has the “<literal>^~</literal>” prefix
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1417 then regular expressions are not checked.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1418 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1419
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1420 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1421 Also, using the “<literal>=</literal>” prefix it is possible to define
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1422 an exact match of URI and location.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1423 If an exact match is found, the search terminates.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1424 For example, if a “<literal>/</literal>” request happens frequently,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1425 defining “<literal>location = /</literal>” will speed up the processing
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1426 of these requests, as search terminates right after the first
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1427 comparison.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1428 Such a location cannot obviously contain nested locations.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1429 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1430
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1431 <para>
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1432 <note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1433 In versions from 0.7.1 to 0.8.41, if a request matched the prefix
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1434 location without the “<literal>=</literal>” and “<literal>^~</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1435 prefixes, the search also terminated and regular expressions were
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1436 not checked.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1437 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1438 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1439
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1440 <para>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
1441 Let’s illustrate the above by example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1442 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1443 location = / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1444 [ configuration A ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1445 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1446
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1447 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1448 [ configuration B ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1449 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1450
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1451 location ^~ /images/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1452 [ configuration C ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1453 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1454
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1455 location ~* \.(gif|jpg|jpeg)$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1456 [ configuration D ]
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1457 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1458 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1459 The “<literal>/</literal>” request will match configuration A,
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1460 the “<literal>/documents/document.html</literal>” request will match
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1461 configuration B,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1462 the “<literal>/images/1.gif</literal>” request will match configuration C, and
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1463 the “<literal>/documents/1.jpg</literal>” request will match configuration D.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1464 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1465
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1466 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1467 The “<literal>@</literal>” prefix defines a named location.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1468 Such a location is not used for a regular request processing, but instead
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1469 used for request redirection.
67
d98323a15ba4 Documented the nested locations.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 66
diff changeset
1470 They cannot be nested, and cannot contain nested locations.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1471 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1472
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1473 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1474 <migration from="Apache" directive="Location" />
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1475 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1476
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1477 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1478
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1479
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1480 <directive name="log_not_found">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1481 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1482 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1483 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1484 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1485 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1486
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1487 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1488 Enables or disables logging of errors about not found files into the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1489 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1490 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1491
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1492 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1493
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1494
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1495 <directive name="log_subrequest">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1496 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1497 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1498 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1499 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1500 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1501
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1502 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1503 Enables or disables logging of subrequests into the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1504 <link doc="ngx_http_log_module.xml" id="access_log"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1505 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1506
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1507 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1508
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1509
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1510 <directive name="max_ranges">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1511 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1512 <default/>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1513 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1514 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1515 <context>location</context>
499
76a8eca844d0 Documented that "max_ranges" appeared in 1.1.2.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 477
diff changeset
1516 <appeared-in>1.1.2</appeared-in>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1517
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1518 <para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1519 Limits the maximum allowed number of ranges in byte-range requests.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1520 Requests that exceed the limit are processed as if there were no
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1521 byte ranges specified.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1522 By default, there is no limit.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1523 The value of zero disables the byte-range support completely.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1524 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1525
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1526 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1527
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1528
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1529 <directive name="merge_slashes">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1530 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1531 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1532 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1533 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1534
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1535 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1536 Enables or disables compression of two or more adjacent slashes
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1537 in a URI into a single slash.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1538 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1539
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1540 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1541 Note that compression is essential for the correct prefix string
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1542 and regular expressions location matching.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1543 Without it, the “<literal>//scripts/one.php</literal>” request would not match
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1544 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1545 location /scripts/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1546 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1547 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1548 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1549 and might be processed as a static file,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1550 so it gets converted to “<literal>/scripts/one.php</literal>”.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1551 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1552
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1553 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1554 Turning the compression <literal>off</literal> can become necessary if a URI
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1555 contains base64-encoded names, since base64 uses the “<literal>/</literal>”
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1556 character internally.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1557 However, for security considerations, it is better to avoid turning off
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1558 the compression.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1559 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1560
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1561 <para>
442
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
1562 A directive can be specified on the <link id="server"/> level
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
1563 in a default server.
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
1564 In this case, its value will cover all virtual servers
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
1565 listening on the same address and port.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1566 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1567
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1568 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1569
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1570
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1571 <directive name="msie_padding">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1572 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1573 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1574 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1575 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1576 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1577
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1578 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1579 Enables or disables adding of comments to responses with status
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1580 greater than 400 for MSIE clients, to pad the response size to 512 bytes.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1581 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1582
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1583 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1584
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1585
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1586 <directive name="msie_refresh">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1587 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1588 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1589 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1590 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1591 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1592
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1593 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1594 Enables or disables issuing refreshes instead of redirects, for MSIE clients.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1595 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1596
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1597 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1598
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1599
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1600 <directive name="open_file_cache">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1601 <syntax><literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1602 <syntax>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1603 <literal>max</literal>=<value>N</value>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1604 [<literal>inactive</literal>=<value>time</value>]</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1605 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1606 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1607 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1608 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1609
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1610 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1611 Configures a cache that can store:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1612 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1613
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1614 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1615 open file descriptors, their sizes and modification times;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1616 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1617
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1618 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1619 directory lookups;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1620 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1621
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1622 <listitem>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1623 file lookup errors, such as “file not found”, “no read permission”,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1624 and so on.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1625 <note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1626 Caching of errors should be enabled separately by the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1627 <link id="open_file_cache_errors"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1628 directive.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
1629 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1630 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1631
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1632 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1633 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1634
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1635 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1636 The directive has the following parameters:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1637 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1638
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1639 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1640 <literal>max</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1641 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1642 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1643 sets the maximum number of elements in the cache;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1644 on cache overflow the least recently used (LRU) elements get removed;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1645 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1646
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1647 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1648 <literal>inactive</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1649 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1650 <tag-desc>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1651 defines a time, after which an element gets removed from the cache
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1652 if there were no accesses to it during this time;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1653 by default, it is 60 seconds;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1654 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1655
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1656 <tag-name>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1657 <literal>off</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1658 </tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1659 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1660 disables the cache.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1661 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1662
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1663 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1664 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1665
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1666 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1667 Example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1668 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1669 open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1670 open_file_cache_valid 30s;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1671 open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
270
945d7299c26c Spaces are now preserved here, so removed all the hacks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 252
diff changeset
1672 open_file_cache_errors on;<!--
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1673 open_file_cache_events on;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1674 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1675 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1676 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1677
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1678 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1679
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1680
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1681 <directive name="open_file_cache_errors">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1682 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1683 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1684 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1685 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1686 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1687
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1688 <para>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1689 Enables or disables caching of file lookup errors by
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1690 <link id="open_file_cache"/>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1691 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1692
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1693 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1694
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1695
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1696 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1697
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1698 <directive name="open_file_cache_events">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1699 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1700 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1701 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1702 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1703 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1704
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1705 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1706 Enables to use kernel events to validate
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1707 <link id="open_file_cache"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1708 elements.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1709 This directive works with the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1710 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1711 method only.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1712 Note that only NetBSD&nbsp;2.0+ and FreeBSD&nbsp;6.0+
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1713 support events for arbitrary file system types.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1714 Other operating systems support events only for essential
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1715 file systems such as UFS or FFS.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1716 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1717
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1718 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1719
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1720 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1721
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1722
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1723 <directive name="open_file_cache_min_uses">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1724 <syntax><value>number</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1725 <default>1</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1726 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1727 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1728 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1729
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1730 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1731 Sets the minimum <value>number</value> of file accesses during
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1732 the period configured by the <literal>inactive</literal> parameter
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1733 of the <link id="open_file_cache"/> directive,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1734 after which a file descriptor will remain open in the cache.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1735 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1736
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1737 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1738
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1739
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1740 <directive name="open_file_cache_valid">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1741 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1742 <default>60s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1743 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1744 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1745 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1746
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1747 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1748 Sets a time after which
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1749 <link id="open_file_cache"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1750 elements should be validated.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1751 <!--
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1752 When
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1753 <link id="open_file_cache_events"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1754 is enabled, open file descriptors
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1755 are checked only once, and then updated right after they get changed.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1756 -->
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1757 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1758
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1759 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1760
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1761
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1762 <directive name="optimize_server_names">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1763 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1764 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1765 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1766 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1767
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1768 <para>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1769 This directive is made obsolete by the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1770 <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1771 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1772
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1773 <!--
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1774 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1775 Enables or disables optimization of hostname checking in name-based
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1776 virtual servers.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1777 In particular, the checking affects hostnames used in redirects.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1778 If optimization is enabled, and all name-based servers listening on
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1779 the same address:port pair have identical configuration, then
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1780 names are not checked during request processing, and the first
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1781 server name is used in redirects.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1782 In case redirects should use hostnames sent by clients,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1783 optimization needs to be disabled.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1784 </para>
68
9de85defbcf8 - "optimize_server_names" is deprecated in favour of "server_name_in_redirects"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 67
diff changeset
1785 -->
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1786
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1787 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1788
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1789
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1790 <directive name="port_in_redirect">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1791 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1792 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1793 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1794 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1795 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1796
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1797 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1798 Enables or disables specifying the port in redirects issued by nginx.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1799 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1800
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
1801 <para>
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
1802 The use of a primary server name in redirects is controlled by
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
1803 the <link id="server_name_in_redirect"/> directive.
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
1804 </para>
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
1805
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1806 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1807
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1808
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1809 <directive name="postpone_output">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1810 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1811 <default>1460</default>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1812 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1813 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1814 <context>location</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1815
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1816 <para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1817 If possible, the output of client data will be postponed until
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1818 nginx has at least <value>size</value> bytes of data to send.
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1819 Value of zero disables postponing.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1820 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1821
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1822 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1823
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
1824
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1825 <directive name="read_ahead">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1826 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1827 <default>0</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1828 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1829 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1830 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1831
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1832 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1833 Sets the amount of pre-reading when working with files, in the kernel.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1834 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1835
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1836 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1837 On Linux, the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1838 <literal>posix_fadvise(0, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL)</literal>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1839 system call is used, so the <value>size</value> parameter is ignored.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1840 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1841
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1842 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1843 On FreeBSD, the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1844 <literal>fcntl(O_READAHEAD,</literal>
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1845 <value>size</value><literal>)</literal>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1846 system call is used, supported in FreeBSD&nbsp;9.0-CURRENT.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1847 FreeBSD&nbsp;7 needs to be
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1848 <link url="http://sysoev.ru/freebsd/patch.readahead.txt">patched</link>.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1849 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1850
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1851 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1852
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1853
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1854 <directive name="recursive_error_pages">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1855 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1856 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1857 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1858 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1859 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1860
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1861 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1862 Enables or disables doing several redirects using the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1863 <link id="error_page"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1864 directive.
709
a4648185190a Fixed the link internal to the module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 679
diff changeset
1865 There is a <link id="internal">limit</link> on a number of such redirects.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1866 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1867
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1868 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1869
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1870
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1871 <directive name="request_pool_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
1872 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
169
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1873 <default>4k</default>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1874 <context>http</context>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1875 <context>server</context>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1876
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1877 <para>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1878 Allows to fine tune per-request memory allocations.
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1879 This directive has minimal impact on performance,
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1880 and should not generally be used.
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1881 </para>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1882
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1883 </directive>
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1884
b7b160e4e046 Rstored alphabetical order of directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 162
diff changeset
1885
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1886 <directive name="reset_timedout_connection">
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
1887 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
1888 <default>off</default>
57
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diff changeset
1889 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1890 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1891 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1892
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1893 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1894 Enables or disables resetting of timed out connections.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1895 The reset is performed as follows: before closing a socket, the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1896 <c-def>SO_LINGER</c-def>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1897 option is set on it with a timeout value of 0.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1898 When the socket is closed, a client is sent TCP RST, and all memory
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1899 occupied by this socket is freed.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1900 This avoids keeping of an already closed socket with filled buffers
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1901 for a long time, in a FIN_WAIT1 state.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1902 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1903
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1904 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1905 It should be noted that timed out keep-alive connections are still
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1906 closed normally.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1907 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1908
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1909 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1910
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1911
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1912 <directive name="resolver">
185
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diff changeset
1913 <syntax>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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diff changeset
1914 <value>address</value> ...
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diff changeset
1915 [<literal>valid</literal>=<value>time</value>]</syntax>
57
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1916 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1917 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1918 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1919 <context>location</context>
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1920
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1921 <para>
527
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diff changeset
1922 Configures name servers used to resolve names of upstream servers
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
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diff changeset
1923 into addresses, for example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1924 <example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
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diff changeset
1925 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353;
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1926 </example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
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diff changeset
1927 An address can be specified as a domain name or IP address,
566
f8148fc88224 Documented 1.2.2 changes.
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diff changeset
1928 and an optional port (1.3.1, 1.2.2).
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
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diff changeset
1929 If port is not specified, the port 53 is used.
143
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
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1930 Name servers are queried in a round-robin fashion.
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
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diff changeset
1931 <note>
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
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diff changeset
1932 Before version 1.1.7, only a single name server could be configured.
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
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diff changeset
1933 Specifying name servers using IPv6 addresses is supported
566
f8148fc88224 Documented 1.2.2 changes.
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diff changeset
1934 starting from versions 1.3.1 and 1.2.2.
143
370cf5ccd3ca The "resolver" directive now allows specifying multiple name servers.
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diff changeset
1935 </note>
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
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diff changeset
1936 By default, nginx caches answers using the TTL value of a response.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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1937 An optional <literal>valid</literal> parameter allows to override it:
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
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diff changeset
1938 <example>
527
58d79f8c412d Documented 1.3.1 changes in "resolver".
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diff changeset
1939 resolver 127.0.0.1 [::1]:5353 valid=30s;
185
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
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diff changeset
1940 </example>
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
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diff changeset
1941 <note>
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
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diff changeset
1942 Before version 1.1.9, tuning of caching time was not possible,
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
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diff changeset
1943 and nginx always cached answers for the duration of 5 minutes.
05e7496801ec Documented recent changes in the "resolver" directive.
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diff changeset
1944 </note>
57
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1945 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1946
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1947 </directive>
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diff changeset
1948
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1949
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1950 <directive name="resolver_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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diff changeset
1951 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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diff changeset
1952 <default>30s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1953 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1954 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff changeset
1955 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1956
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1957 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1958 Sets a timeout for name resolution, for example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1959 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1960 resolver_timeout 5s;
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diff changeset
1961 </example>
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1962 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1963
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1964 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1965
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1966
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1967 <directive name="root">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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diff changeset
1968 <syntax><value>path</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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diff changeset
1969 <default>html</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1970 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1971 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1972 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1973 <context>if in location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1974
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1975 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1976 Sets the root directory for requests.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff changeset
1977 For example, with the following configuration
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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1978 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff changeset
1979 location /i/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1980 root /data/w3;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1981 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1982 </example>
271
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diff changeset
1983 “<literal>/i/top.gif</literal>” will be responded
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1984 with the file
148
682163f2b298 Unified article/path and module/pathname into a single "path".
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parents: 147
diff changeset
1985 <path>/data/w3/i/top.gif</path>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1986 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1987
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1988 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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diff changeset
1989 The <value>path</value> value can contain variables
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
1990 except <var>$document_root</var> and <var>$realpath_root</var>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
1991 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
1992
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1993 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1994 A path to the file is constructed by merely adding a URI to the value
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
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parents: 270
diff changeset
1995 of the <literal>root</literal> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1996 If a URI need to be modified, the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
1997 <link id="alias"/> directive should be used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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1998 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
1999
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
2000 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
2001
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2002
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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diff changeset
2003 <directive name="satisfy">
271
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diff changeset
2004 <syntax><literal>all</literal> | <literal>any</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
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parents: 98
diff changeset
2005 <default>all</default>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2006 <context>http</context>
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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diff changeset
2007 <context>server</context>
57
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diff changeset
2008 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
2009
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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2010 <para>
271
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diff changeset
2011 Allows access if <literal>all</literal> or <literal>any</literal> of the
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2012 <link doc="ngx_http_access_module.xml">ngx_http_access_module</link>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
diff changeset
2013 or <link doc="ngx_http_auth_basic_module.xml">ngx_http_auth_basic_module</link>
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parents:
diff changeset
2014 modules grant access.
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
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diff changeset
2015 </para>
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
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parents: 244
diff changeset
2016
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
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diff changeset
2017 <para>
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
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2018 Example:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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2019 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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2020 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
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parents:
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2021 satisfy any;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2022
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2023 allow 192.168.1.0/32;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2024 deny all;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2025
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2026 auth_basic "closed site";
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2027 auth_basic_user_file conf/htpasswd;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2028 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2029 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2030 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2031
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2032 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2033
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2034
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2035 <directive name="satisfy_any">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2036 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2037 <default>off</default>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2038 <context>http</context>
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2039 <context>server</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2040 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2041
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2042 <para>
406
98dac2bd7598 Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 400
diff changeset
2043 This directive has been replaced by the <literal>any</literal>
98dac2bd7598 Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 400
diff changeset
2044 parameter of the <link id="satisfy"/> directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2045 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2046
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2047 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2048
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2049
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2050 <directive name="send_lowat">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2051 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2052 <default>0</default>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2053 <context>http</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2054 <context>server</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2055 <context>location</context>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2056
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2057 <para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2058 If set to a non-zero value, nginx will try to minimize the number
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2059 of send operations on client sockets by using either
553
6330ca27a485 Translated "events" into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 541
diff changeset
2060 <c-def>NOTE_LOWAT</c-def> flag of the
6330ca27a485 Translated "events" into English.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 541
diff changeset
2061 <link doc="../events.xml" id="kqueue"/> method,
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2062 or the <c-def>SO_SNDLOWAT</c-def> socket option,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2063 with the specified <value>size</value>.
176
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2064 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2065
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2066 <para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2067 This directive is ignored on Linux, Solaris, and Windows.
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2068 </para>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2069
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2070 </directive>
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2071
0883fc5aabc9 Documented the "keepalive_disable" and "send_lowat" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 175
diff changeset
2072
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2073 <directive name="send_timeout">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2074 <syntax><value>time</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2075 <default>60s</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2076 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2077 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2078 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2079
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2080 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2081 Sets a timeout for transmitting a response to the client.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2082 A timeout is only set between two successive write operations,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2083 not for the transmission of the whole response.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2084 If a client does not receive anything within this time,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2085 a connection is closed.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2086 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2087
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2088 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2089
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2090
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2091 <directive name="sendfile">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2092
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2093 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2094 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2095 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2096 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2097 <context>location</context>
69
935beaa561b3 - use of $document_root and $realpath_root in "root" is prohibited
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 68
diff changeset
2098 <context>if in location</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2099
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2100 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2101 Enables or disables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2102 <c-func>sendfile</c-func>.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2103 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2104
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2105 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2106
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2107
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2108 <directive name="sendfile_max_chunk">
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2109
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2110 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
175
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2111 <default>0</default>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2112 <context>http</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2113 <context>server</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2114 <context>location</context>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2115
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2116 <para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2117 When set to a non-zero value, limits the amount of data that can be
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2118 transferred in a single <c-func>sendfile</c-func> call.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2119 Without the limit, one fast connection may seize the worker process.
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2120 </para>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2121
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2122 </directive>
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2123
3381ae6a93e4 Documented the max_ranges, postpone_output, and sendfile_max_chunk directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 174
diff changeset
2124
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2125 <directive name="server">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
2126 <syntax block="yes"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2127 <default/>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2128 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2129
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2130 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2131 Sets a configuration for the virtual server.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2132 There is no clean separation between IP-based (based on the IP address)
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2133 and name-based (based on the <header>Host</header> request header field)
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2134 virtual servers.
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2135 Instead, the <link id="listen"/> directives describe all
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2136 addresses and ports that should accept connections for a server, and the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2137 <link id="server_name"/> directive lists all server names.
522
ef11546f75ee Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 506
diff changeset
2138 Example configurations are provided in the
ef11546f75ee Translated "request_processing" into Russian, removed "virtual_hosts"
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 506
diff changeset
2139 “<link doc="request_processing.xml"/>” document.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2140 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2141
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2142 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2143
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2144
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2145 <directive name="server_name">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2146 <syntax><value>name</value> ...</syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2147 <default>""</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2148 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2149
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2150 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2151 Sets names of the virtual server, for example:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2152 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2153 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2154 server_name example.com www.example.com;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2155 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2156 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2157 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2158
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2159 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2160 The first name becomes the primary server name.
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2161 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2162
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2163 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2164 Server names can include an asterisk (“<literal>*</literal>”)
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2165 to replace the first or last part of a name:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2166 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2167 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2168 server_name example.com *.example.com www.example.*;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2169 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2170 </example>
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2171 Such names are called wildcard names.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2172 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2173
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2174 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2175 The first two of the above mentioned names can be combined:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2176 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2177 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2178 server_name .example.com;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2179 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2180 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2181 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2182
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2183 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2184 It is also possible to use regular expressions in server names,
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2185 prepending the name with a tilde (“<literal>~</literal>”):
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2186 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2187 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2188 server_name www.example.com ~^www\d+\.example\.com$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2189 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2190 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2191 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2192
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2193 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2194 Regular expressions can contain captures (0.7.40) that can later
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2195 be used in other directives:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2196 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2197 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2198 server_name ~^(www\.)?(.+)$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2199
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2200 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2201 root /sites/$2;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2202 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2203 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2204
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2205 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2206 server_name _;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2207
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2208 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2209 root /sites/default;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2210 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2211 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2212 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2213 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2214
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2215 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2216 Named captures in regular expressions create variables (0.8.25)
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2217 that can later be used in other directives:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2218 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2219 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2220 server_name ~^(www\.)?(?&lt;domain&gt;.+)$;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2221
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2222 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2223 root /sites/$domain;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2224 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2225 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2226
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2227 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2228 server_name _;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2229
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2230 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2231 root /sites/default;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2232 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2233 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2234 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2235 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2236
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2237 <para>
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2238 If the parameter equals “<var>$hostname</var>” (0.9.4), the
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2239 machine’s hostname is substituted.
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2240 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2241
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2242 <para>
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2243 It is also possible to specify an empty server name (0.7.11):
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2244 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2245 server {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2246 server_name www.example.com "";
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2247 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2248 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2249 It allows this server to process requests without the <header>Host</header>
235
6d8356490215 Consistently call header fields as such.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 234
diff changeset
2250 header field, instead of the default server for the given address:port pair.
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2251 This is the default setting.
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2252 <note>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2253 Before 0.8.48, the machine’s hostname was used by default.
70
272d99af0c15 The "server_name" directive:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 69
diff changeset
2254 </note>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2255 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2256
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2257 <para>
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2258 When searching for a virtual server by name,
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2259 if name matches more than one of the specified variants,
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2260 e.g. both wildcard name and regular expression match, the first matching
627
af23cb587b00 Typos fixed.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 625
diff changeset
2261 variant will be chosen, in the following order of precedence:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2262 <list type="enum">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2263
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2264 <listitem>
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2265 exact name
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2266 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2267
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2268 <listitem>
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2269 longest wildcard name starting with an asterisk,
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2270 e.g. “<literal>*.example.com</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2271 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2272
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2273 <listitem>
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2274 longest wildcard name ending with an asterisk,
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2275 e.g. “<literal>mail.*</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2276 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2277
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2278 <listitem>
587
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2279 first matching regular expression
5bb7716cae7e Documented in more depth how server names are matched.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 580
diff changeset
2280 (in order of appearance in a configuration file)
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2281 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2282
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2283 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2284 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2285
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2286 <para>
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2287 Detailed description of server names is provided in a separate
628
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2288 <link doc="server_names.xml"/> document.
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2289 </para>
779a47d0acb0 Unified terminology used in the "server_name" directive and server_names.xml.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents: 627
diff changeset
2290
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2291 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2292
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2293
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2294 <directive name="server_name_in_redirect">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2295 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2296 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2297 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2298 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2299 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2300
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2301 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2302 Enables or disables the use of the primary server name, specified by the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2303 <link id="server_name"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2304 directive, in redirects issued by nginx.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2305 When disabled, the name from the <header>Host</header> request header field
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2306 is used.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2307 If this field is not present, an IP address of the server is used.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2308 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2309
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2310 <para>
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2311 The use of a port in redirects is controlled by
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2312 the <link id="port_in_redirect"/> directive.
159
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2313 </para>
8c124aef0041 Cross-linked "server_name_in_redirect" and "port_in_redirect" directives.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 152
diff changeset
2314
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2315 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2316
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2317
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2318 <directive name="server_names_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2319 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2320 <default>32|64|128</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2321 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2322
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2323 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2324 Sets the bucket size for the server names hash tables.
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2325 Default value depends on the size of the processor’s cache line.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2326 Details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2327 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2328 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2329
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2330 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2331
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2332
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2333 <directive name="server_names_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2334 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2335 <default>512</default>
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2336 <context>http</context>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2337
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2338 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2339 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the server names hash tables.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2340 Details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2341 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2342 </para>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2343
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2344 </directive>
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2345
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2346
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2347 <directive name="server_tokens">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2348 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2349 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2350 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2351 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2352 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2353
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2354 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2355 Enables or disables emitting of nginx version in error messages and in the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2356 <header>Server</header> response header field.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2357 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2358
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2359 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2360
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2361
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2362 <directive name="tcp_nodelay">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2363 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2364 <default>on</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2365 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2366 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2367 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2368
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2369 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2370 Enables or disables the use of the <c-def>TCP_NODELAY</c-def> option.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2371 The option is enabled only when a connection is transitioned into the
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2372 keep-alive state.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2373 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2374
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2375 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2376
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2377
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2378 <directive name="tcp_nopush">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2379 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2380 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2381 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2382 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2383 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2384
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2385 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2386 Enables or disables the use of
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2387 the <c-def>TCP_NOPUSH</c-def> socket option on FreeBSD
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2388 or the <c-def>TCP_CORK</c-def> socket option on Linux.
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2389 Options are enabled only when <link id="sendfile"/> is used.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2390 Enabling the option allows to
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2391 <list type="bullet">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2392
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2393 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2394 send the response header and the beginning of a file in one packet,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2395 on Linux and FreeBSD&nbsp;4.*;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2396 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2397
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2398 <listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2399 send a file in full packets.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2400 </listitem>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2401
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2402 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2403 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2404
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2405 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2406
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2407
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2408 <directive name="try_files">
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2409 <syntax><value>file</value> ... <value>uri</value></syntax>
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2410 <syntax><value>file</value> ... =<value>code</value></syntax>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2411 <default/>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2412 <context>server</context>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2413 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2414
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2415 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2416 Checks the existence of files in the specified order, and uses
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2417 the first found file for request processing; the processing
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2418 is performed in the current context.
174
69c131b0ebe0 Rephrased a sentence about "try_files" so that "alias" isn't called a prefix.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 173
diff changeset
2419 A path to the file is constructed from the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2420 <value>file</value> parameter
174
69c131b0ebe0 Rephrased a sentence about "try_files" so that "alias" isn't called a prefix.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 173
diff changeset
2421 according to the
69c131b0ebe0 Rephrased a sentence about "try_files" so that "alias" isn't called a prefix.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 173
diff changeset
2422 <link id="root"/> and <link id="alias"/> directives.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2423 It is possible to check the directory existence by specifying
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2424 a slash at the end of a name, e.g. “<literal>$uri/</literal>”.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2425 If none of the files were found, an internal redirect to the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2426 <value>uri</value> specified by the last parameter is made.
173
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2427 For example:
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2428 <example>
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2429 location /images/ {
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2430 try_files $uri /images/default.gif;
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2431 }
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2432
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2433 location = /images/default.gif {
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2434 expires 30s;
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2435 }
6b81a1950ecb Improved on "try_files" documentation:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 172
diff changeset
2436 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2437 The last parameter can also point to a named location,
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2438 as shown in examples below.
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2439 As of version 0.7.51, the last parameter can also be a
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2440 <value>code</value>:
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2441 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2442 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2443 try_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html =404;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2444 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2445 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2446 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2447
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2448 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2449 Example when proxying Mongrel:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2450 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2451 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2452 try_files /system/maintenance.html
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2453 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2454 @mongrel;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2455 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2456
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2457 location @mongrel {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2458 proxy_pass http://mongrel;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2459 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2460 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2461 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2462
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2463 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2464 Example for Drupal/FastCGI:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2465 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2466 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2467 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2468 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2469
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2470 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2471 try_files $uri @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2472
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2473 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2474
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2475 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2476 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2477 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $args;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2478
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2479 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2480 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2481
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2482 location @drupal {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2483 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2484
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2485 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2486 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2487 fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING q=$uri&amp;$args;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2488
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2489 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2490 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2491 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2492 In the following example,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2493 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2494 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2495 try_files $uri $uri/ @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2496 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2497 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2498 the <literal>try_files</literal> directive is equivalent to
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2499 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2500 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2501 error_page 404 = @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2502 log_not_found off;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2503 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2504 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2505 And here,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2506 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2507 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2508 try_files $uri @drupal;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2509
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2510 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2511
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2512 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2513
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2514 ...
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2515 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2516 </example>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2517 <literal>try_files</literal> checks the existence of the PHP file
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2518 before passing the request to the FastCGI server.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2519 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2520
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2521 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2522 Example for Wordpress and Joomla:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2523 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2524 location / {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2525 try_files $uri $uri/ @wordpress;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2526 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2527
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2528 location ~ \.php$ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2529 try_files $uri @wordpress;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2530
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2531 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2532
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2533 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to$fastcgi_script_name;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2534 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2535 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2536
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2537 location @wordpress {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2538 fastcgi_pass ...;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2539
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2540 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /path/to/index.php;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2541 ... other fastcgi_param's
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2542 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2543 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2544 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2545
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2546 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2547
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2548
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2549 <directive name="types">
108
72524ae53106 Explicitly marked directives with the block syntax. Such directives will
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 106
diff changeset
2550 <syntax block="yes"/>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2551 <default>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2552 text/html html;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2553 image/gif gif;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2554 image/jpeg jpg;
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2555 </default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2556 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2557 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2558 <context>location</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2559
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2560 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2561 Maps file name extensions to MIME types of responses.
160
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2562 Extensions are case-insensitive.
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2563 Several extensions can map to one type, for example:
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2564 <example>
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2565 types {
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2566 application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2567 application/octet-stream deb;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2568 application/octet-stream dmg;
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2569 }
0b65e87daa8a Documented that filename extensions that map to MIME types are
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 159
diff changeset
2570 </example>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2571 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2572
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2573 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2574 A sufficiently full mapping table is distributed with nginx in the
148
682163f2b298 Unified article/path and module/pathname into a single "path".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 147
diff changeset
2575 <path>conf/mime.types</path> file.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2576 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2577
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2578 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2579 To make a particular location emit the
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2580 “<literal>application/octet-stream</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2581 MIME type for all requests, try the following:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2582 <example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2583 location /download/ {
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2584 types { }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2585 default_type application/octet-stream;
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2586 }
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2587 </example>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2588 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2589
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2590 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2591
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2592
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2593 <directive name="types_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2594 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2595 <default>32|64|128</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2596 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2597 <context>server</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2598 <context>location</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2599
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2600 <para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2601 Sets the bucket size for the types hash tables.
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2602 Default value depends on the size of the processor’s cache line.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2603 Details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2604 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2605 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2606
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2607 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2608
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2609
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2610 <directive name="types_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2611 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2612 <default>1024</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2613 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2614 <context>server</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2615 <context>location</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2616
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2617 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2618 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the types hash tables.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2619 Details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2620 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2621 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2622
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2623 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2624
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2625
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2626 <directive name="underscores_in_headers">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2627 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2628 <default>off</default>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2629 <context>http</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2630 <context>server</context>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2631
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2632 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2633 Enables or disables the use of underscores in client request header fields.
225
46ef98b7513f Expanded on the "underscores_in_headers" relation to "ignore_invalid_headers".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 223
diff changeset
2634 When disabled, request header fields whose names contain underscores are
46ef98b7513f Expanded on the "underscores_in_headers" relation to "ignore_invalid_headers".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 223
diff changeset
2635 marked as invalid and are subject to the <link id="ignore_invalid_headers"/>
46ef98b7513f Expanded on the "underscores_in_headers" relation to "ignore_invalid_headers".
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 223
diff changeset
2636 directive.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2637 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2638
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2639 <para>
442
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
2640 A directive can be specified on the <link id="server"/> level
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
2641 in a default server.
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
2642 In this case, its value will cover all virtual servers
b423d725a932 Try to emphasize that "underscores_in_headers" and "merge_slashes",
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 438
diff changeset
2643 listening on the same address and port.
426
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2644 </para>
1d6dc85ed324 Specifying "ignore_invalid_headers" or "underscores_in_headers" on the
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 419
diff changeset
2645
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2646 </directive>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2647
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2648
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2649 <directive name="variables_hash_bucket_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2650 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2651 <default>64</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2652 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2653
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2654 <para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2655 Sets the bucket size for the variables hash table.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2656 Details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2657 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2658 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2659
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2660 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2661
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2662
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2663 <directive name="variables_hash_max_size">
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2664 <syntax><value>size</value></syntax>
102
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 98
diff changeset
2665 <default>512</default>
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2666 <context>http</context>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2667
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2668 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2669 Sets the maximum <value>size</value> of the variables hash table.
659
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2670 Details of setting up hash tables are provided in a separate
77a3314c74a7 Avoid the uses of second person.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 651
diff changeset
2671 <link doc="../hash.xml">document</link>.
72
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2672 </para>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2673
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2674 </directive>
0987079ad08f - "try_files" can be specified in the "server" context,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 70
diff changeset
2675
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2676 </section>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2677
364
bb51d3e17dd0 Style fixed.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 318
diff changeset
2678
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2679 <section id="variables" name="Embedded Variables">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2680
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2681 <para>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2682 The module <literal>ngx_http_core_module</literal> supports embedded variables
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2683 with names matching those of the Apache Server.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2684 First of all, these are variables representing client request header
82
89c31b453d40 Sorted directives alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 72
diff changeset
2685 fields, such as <var>$http_user_agent</var>, <var>$http_cookie</var>,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2686 and so on.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2687 It also supports other variables:
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2688 <list type="tag">
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2689
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2690 <tag-name><var>$arg_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2691 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2692 argument <value>name</value> in the request line
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2693 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2694
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2695 <tag-name><var>$args</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2696 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2697 arguments in the request line
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2698 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2699
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2700 <tag-name><var>$binary_remote_addr</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2701 <tag-desc>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2702 client address in a binary form, value’s length is always 4 bytes
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2703 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2704
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2705 <tag-name><var>$body_bytes_sent</var></tag-name>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2706 <tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2707 number of bytes sent to a client, not counting the response header
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2708 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2709
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2710 <tag-name><var>$content_length</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2711 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2712 <header>Content-Length</header> request header field
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2713 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2714
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2715 <tag-name><var>$content_type</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2716 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2717 <header>Content-Type</header> request header field
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2718 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2719
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2720 <tag-name><var>$cookie_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2721 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2722 the <value>name</value> cookie
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2723 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2724
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2725 <tag-name><var>$document_root</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2726 <tag-desc>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2727 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/> directive’s value
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2728 for the current request
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2729 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2730
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2731 <tag-name><var>$document_uri</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2732 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2733 same as <var>$uri</var>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2734 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2735
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2736 <tag-name><var>$host</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2737 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2738 <header>Host</header> request header field,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2739 or the server name matching a request if this field is not present
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2740 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2741
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2742 <tag-name><var>$hostname</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2743 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2744 host name
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2745 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2746
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2747 <tag-name><var>$http_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2748 <tag-desc>
448
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2749 arbitrary request header field;
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2750 the last part of a variable name is the field name converted
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2751 to lower case with dashes replaced by underscores
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2752 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2753
234
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2754 <tag-name><var>$https</var></tag-name>
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2755 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2756 “<literal>on</literal>”
234
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2757 if connection operates in SSL mode,
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2758 or an empty string otherwise
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2759 </tag-desc>
ad26f0ae970f Documented the $https variable.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 225
diff changeset
2760
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2761 <tag-name><var>$is_args</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2762 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2763 “<literal>?</literal>” if a request line has arguments,
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2764 or an empty string otherwise
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2765 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2766
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2767 <tag-name><var>$limit_rate</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2768 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2769 allows for connection rate limiting
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2770 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2771
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2772 <tag-name><var>$nginx_version</var></tag-name>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2773 <tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2774 nginx version
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2775 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2776
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2777 <tag-name><var>$pid</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2778 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2779 PID of the worker process
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2780 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2781
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2782 <tag-name><var>$query_string</var></tag-name>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2783 <tag-desc>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2784 same as <var>$args</var>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2785 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2786
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2787 <tag-name><var>$realpath_root</var></tag-name>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2788 <tag-desc>
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2789 an absolute pathname corresponding to the
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2790 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/> directive’s value
436
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2791 for the current request,
3a9f39341c7c - Documented the "from" parameter of the "disable_symlinks" directive,
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 429
diff changeset
2792 with all symbolic links resolved to real paths
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2793 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2794
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2795 <tag-name><var>$remote_addr</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2796 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2797 client address
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2798 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2799
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2800 <tag-name><var>$remote_port</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2801 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2802 client port
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2803 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2804
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2805 <tag-name><var>$remote_user</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2806 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2807 user name supplied with the Basic authentication
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2808 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2809
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2810 <tag-name><var>$request</var></tag-name>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2811 <tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2812 full original request line
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2813 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2814
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2815 <tag-name><var>$request_body</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2816 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2817 request body
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2818 <para>
625
af3f38e349eb Removed terminal whitespace and fixed apostrophes used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 617
diff changeset
2819 The variable’s value is made available in locations
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2820 processed by the
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2821 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2822 and
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2823 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass"/>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2824 directives.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2825 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2826 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2827
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2828 <tag-name><var>$request_body_file</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2829 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2830 name of a temporary file with the request body
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2831 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2832 At the end of processing, the file needs to be removed.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2833 To always write a request body to a file,
406
98dac2bd7598 Links with mixed underscores and spaces were hard to read, eliminated them.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 400
diff changeset
2834 <link id="client_body_in_file_only"/> needs to be enabled.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2835 When passing the name of a temporary file in a proxied request,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2836 or in a request to a FastCGI server,
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2837 passing of the request body should be disabled by the
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2838 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_pass_request_body">
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2839 proxy_pass_request_body off</link>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2840 and
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2841 <link doc="ngx_http_fastcgi_module.xml" id="fastcgi_pass_request_body">
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2842 fastcgi_pass_request_body off</link>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2843 directives, respectively.
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2844 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2845 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2846
88
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2847 <tag-name><var>$request_completion</var></tag-name>
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2848 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2849 “<literal>OK</literal>” if a request has completed,
88
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2850 or an empty string otherwise
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2851 </tag-desc>
6876e2558d09 Spell checking.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 86
diff changeset
2852
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2853 <tag-name><var>$request_filename</var></tag-name>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2854 <tag-desc>
530
d8c7160527ae query -> request
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 527
diff changeset
2855 file path for the current request, based on the
246
6bfacf7124c6 Minor tweaks.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 244
diff changeset
2856 <link id="root"/> or <link id="alias"/>
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2857 directives, and the request URI
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2858 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2859
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2860 <tag-name><var>$request_method</var></tag-name>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2861 <tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2862 request method, usually
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2863 “<literal>GET</literal>” or “<literal>POST</literal>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2864 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2865
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2866 <tag-name><var>$request_uri</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2867 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2868 full original request URI (with arguments)
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2869 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2870
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2871 <tag-name><var>$scheme</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2872 <tag-desc>
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2873 request scheme, “<literal>http</literal>” or “<literal>https</literal>”
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2874 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2875
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2876 <tag-name><var>$sent_http_</var><value>name</value></tag-name>
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2877 <tag-desc>
448
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2878 arbitrary response header field;
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2879 the last part of a variable name is the field name converted
92672f6f0ee1 Elaborated on $http_* and $sent_http_* syntax.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 442
diff changeset
2880 to lower case with dashes replaced by underscores
86
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2881 </tag-desc>
341dc6392e8a Documented $body_bytes_sent, $nginx_version, $request, and $sent_http_*.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 83
diff changeset
2882
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2883 <tag-name><var>$server_addr</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2884 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2885 an address of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2886 <para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2887 Computing a value of this variable usually requires one system call.
106
56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 102
diff changeset
2888 To avoid a system call, the <link id="listen"/> directives
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2889 must specify addresses and use the <literal>bind</literal> parameter.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2890 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2891 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2892
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2893 <tag-name><var>$server_name</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2894 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2895 name of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2896 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2897
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2898 <tag-name><var>$server_port</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2899 <tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2900 port of the server which accepted a request
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2901 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2902
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2903 <tag-name><var>$server_protocol</var></tag-name>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2904 <tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2905 request protocol, usually
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2906 “<literal>HTTP/1.0</literal>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2907 or
271
4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess:
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 270
diff changeset
2908 “<literal>HTTP/1.1</literal>”
83
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2909 </tag-desc>
e8ed74d3fa0e Sorted variables alphabetically.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 82
diff changeset
2910
541
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
2911 <tag-name><var>$status</var></tag-name>
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
2912 <tag-desc>
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
2913 response status
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
2914 </tag-desc>
a8971cf346be Documented the $status core variable.
Andrey Belov <defan@nginx.com>
parents: 537
diff changeset
2915
453
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2916 <tag-name>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2917 <var>$tcpinfo_rtt</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2918 <var>$tcpinfo_rttvar</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2919 <var>$tcpinfo_snd_cwnd</var>,
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2920 <var>$tcpinfo_rcv_space</var>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2921 </tag-name>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2922 <tag-desc>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2923 information about the client TCP connection; available on systems
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2924 that support the <c-def>TCP_INFO</c-def> socket option
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2925 </tag-desc>
98ee97a382d3 Documented the $tcpinfo_* variables.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 448
diff changeset
2926
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2927 <tag-name><var>$uri</var></tag-name>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2928 <tag-desc>
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
2929 current URI in request, <link id="location">normalized</link>
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2930 <para>
503
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
2931 The value of <var>$uri</var> may change during request processing,
aed015c3dedd Documented URI normalization rules, including %-decoding.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents: 499
diff changeset
2932 e.g. when doing internal redirects, or when using index files.
57
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2933 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2934 </tag-desc>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2935
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2936 </list>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2937 </para>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2938
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2939 </section>
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2940
12f1de4539b4 Initial English translation of ngx_http_core_module.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff changeset
2941 </module>