Mercurial > hg > nginx-site

annotate xml/he/docs/http/converting_rewrite_rules.xml @ 2735:ff357b676c2e

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Removed trailing spaces.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Thu, 10 Jun 2021 18:27:24 +0300
parents 130fad6dc1b4
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
50
9d544687d02c Fixed DOCTYPE declaration.
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1 <!DOCTYPE article SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/article.dtd">
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2
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3 <article name="המרת כללי rewrite"
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4 link="/he/docs/http/converting_rewrite_rules.html"
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5 lang="he"
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6 author="Igor Sysoev"
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7 translator="מבזקים.נט">
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8
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9 <section name="הפנייה לאתר ראשי">
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10
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11 <para>
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12 משתמשים שבמהלך חיי האירוח המשותף נהגו להגדיר <i>הכל</i> באמצעות
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13 שימוש <i>רק</i> בקובצי htaccess. של Apache, יתרגמו בדרך כלל את
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14 הכללים הבאים:
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15
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16 <programlisting>
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17 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} example.org
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18 RewriteRule (.*) http://www.example.org$1
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19 </programlisting>
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20
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21 למשהו כזה:
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22
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23 <programlisting>
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24 server {
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25 listen 80;
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26 server_name www.example.org example.org;
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27 if ($http_host = example.org) {
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28 rewrite (.*) http://www.example.org$1;
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29 }
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30 ...
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31 }
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32 </programlisting>
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33 </para>
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34
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35 <para>
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36 צורה זו היא שגוייה, מסובכת, ולא יעילה.
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37 הדרך הנכונה היא להגדיר שרת נפרד עבור <literal>example.org</literal>:
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38
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39 <programlisting>
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40 server {
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41 listen 80;
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42 server_name example.org;
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43 rewrite ^ http://www.example.org$request_uri?;
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44 }
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45
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46 server {
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47 listen 80;
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48 server_name www.example.org;
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49 ...
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50 }
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51 </programlisting>
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52 </para>
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53
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54 </section>
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55
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56
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57 <section>
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58
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59 <para>
2735
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60 דוגמה נוספת, במקום הגיון הפוך: כל מה שהוא לא
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61 <literal>example.com</literal> וגם לא <literal>www.example.com</literal>:
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62
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63 <programlisting>
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64 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !example.com
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65 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !www.example.com
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66 RewriteRule (.*) http://www.example.com$1
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67 </programlisting>
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68
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69 עלייך רק להגדיר את <literal>example.com</literal>, <literal>www.example.com</literal>,
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70 וכל דבר אחר:
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71
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72 <programlisting>
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73 server {
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74 listen 80;
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75 server_name example.org www.example.org;
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76 ...
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77 }
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78
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79 server {
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80 listen 80 default_server;
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81 server_name _;
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82 rewrite ^ http://example.org$request_uri?;
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83 }
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84 </programlisting>
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85 </para>
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86
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87 </section>
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88
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89
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90 <section id="converting_mongrel_rules"
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91 name="המרת כללי Mongrel">
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92
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93 <para>
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94 כללי Mongrel טיפוסיים:
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95
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96 <programlisting>
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97 DocumentRoot /var/www/myapp.com/current/public
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98
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99 RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/system/maintenance.html -f
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100 RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !maintenance.html
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101 RewriteRule ^.*$ %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/system/maintenance.html [L]
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102
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103 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
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104 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1 [QSA,L]
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105
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106 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}/index.html -f
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107 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/index.html [QSA,L]
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108
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109 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
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110 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/index.html [QSA,L]
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111
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112 RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://mongrel_cluster%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L]
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113 </programlisting>
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114
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115 יש להמיר כך
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116
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117 <programlisting>
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118 location / {
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119 root /var/www/myapp.com/current/public;
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120
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121 try_files /system/maintenance.html
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122 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html
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123 @mongrel;
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124 }
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125
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126 location @mongrel {
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127 proxy_pass http://mongrel;
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128 }
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129 </programlisting>
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130 </para>
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131
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132 </section>
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133
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134 </article>