nginx-site: xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.xml @ 538:58dd64aef626

Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177).

author	Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
date	Mon, 18 Jun 2012 14:39:03 +0000
parents	b83d332fbdaa
children	be54c443235a

rev	line source
222 bfe3eff81d04 Removed redundant encoding specification. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 110 diff changeset	1 <?xml version="1.0"?>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	2
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	3 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	4
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	5 <module name="Модуль ngx_http_ssl_module"
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	6 link="/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html"
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	7 lang="ru">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	8
110 40eec261c2a6 Added proper support for anonymous sections, notably for the summary. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 106 diff changeset	9 <section id="summary">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	10
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	11 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	12 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_ssl_module</literal> обеспечивает работу
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	13 по протоколу HTTPS.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	14 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	15
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	16 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	17 По умолчанию этот модуль не собирается, его сборку необходимо
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	18 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	19 <literal>--with-http_ssl_module</literal>.
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	20 <note>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	21 Для сборки и работы этого модуля нужна библиотека
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	22 <link url="http://www.openssl.org">OpenSSL</link>.
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	23 </note>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	24 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	25
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	26 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	27
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	28
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	29 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	30
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	31 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	32 Для уменьшения загрузки процессора рекомендуется
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	33 <list type="bullet">
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	34
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	35 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	36 установить число рабочих процессов равным числу процессоров,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	37 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	38
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	39 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	40 разрешить keep-alive соединения,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	41 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	42
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	43 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	44 включить разделяемый кэш сессий,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	45 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	46
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	47 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	48 выключить встроенный кэш сессий
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	49 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	50
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	51 <listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	52 и, возможно, увеличить время жизни сессии (по умолчанию 5 минут):
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	53 </listitem>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	54
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	55 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	56
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	57 <example>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	58 <emphasis>worker_processes 2;</emphasis>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	59
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	60 http {
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	61
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	62 ...
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	63
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	64 server {
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	65 listen 443;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	66 <emphasis>keepalive_timeout 70;</emphasis>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	67
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	68 ssl on;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	69 ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	70 ssl_ciphers AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:RC4-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:RC4-MD5;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	71 ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/cert.pem;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	72 ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/cert.key;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	73 <emphasis>ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;</emphasis>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	74 <emphasis>ssl_session_timeout 10m;</emphasis>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	75
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	76 ...
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	77 }
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	78 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	79 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	80
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	81 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	82
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	83
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	84 <section id="directives" name="Директивы">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	85
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	86 <directive name="ssl">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	87 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	88 <default>off</default>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	89 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	90 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	91
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	92 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	93 Разрешает протокол HTTPS для данного виртуального сервера.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	94 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	95
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	96 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	97
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	98
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	99 <directive name="ssl_certificate">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	100 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	101 <default/>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	102 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	103 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	104
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	105 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	106 Указывает файл с сертификатом в формате PEM
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	107 для данного виртуального сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	108 Если вместе с основным сертификатом нужно указать промежуточные,
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	109 то они должны находиться в этом же файле в следующем порядке — сначала
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	110 основной сертификат, а затем промежуточные.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	111 В этом же файле может находиться секретный ключ в формате PEM.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	112 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	113
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	114 <para>
280 cbb789d3ce5e Fixed grammar error. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 271 diff changeset	115 Нужно иметь в виду, что из-за ограничения протокола HTTPS
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	116 виртуальные серверы должны слушать на разных IP-адресах:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	117 <example>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	118 server {
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	119 listen 192.168.1.1:443;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	120 server_name one.example.com;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	121 ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/one.example.com.cert;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	122 ...
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	123 }
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	124
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	125 server {
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	126 listen 192.168.1.2:443;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	127 server_name two.example.com;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	128 ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/two.example.com.cert;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	129 ...
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	130 }
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	131 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	132 иначе для второго сайта будет выдаваться
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	133 <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml"
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	134 id="name_based_https_servers">сертификат первого сервера</link>.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	135 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	136
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	137 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	138
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	139
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	140 <directive name="ssl_certificate_key">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	141 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	142 <default/>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	143 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	144 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	145
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	146 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	147 Указывает файл с секретным ключом в формате PEM
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	148 для данного виртуального сервера.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	149 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	150
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	151 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	152
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	153
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	154 <directive name="ssl_ciphers">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	155 <syntax><value>шифры</value></syntax>
538 58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	156 <default>HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5</default>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	157 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	158 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	159
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	160 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	161 Описывает разрешённые шифры.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	162 Шифры задаются в формате, поддерживаемом библиотекой
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	163 OpenSSL, например:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	164 <example>
538 58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	165 ssl_ciphers ALL:!aNULL:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	166 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	167 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	168
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	169 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	170 Полный список можно посмотреть с помощью команды
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	171 “<command>openssl ciphers</command>”.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	172 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	173
538 58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	174 <para>
58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	175 <note>
58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	176 В предыдущих версиях nginx по умолчанию использовались
58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	177 <link doc="configuring_https_servers.xml" id="compatibility">другие</link>
58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	178 шифры.
58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	179 </note>
58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	180 </para>
58dd64aef626 Documented ciphers used by default in modern nginx versions (closes #177). Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 393 diff changeset	181
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	182 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	183
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	184
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	185 <directive name="ssl_client_certificate">
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	186 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	187 <default/>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	188 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	189 <context>server</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	190
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	191 <para>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	192 Указывает файл с сертификатами CA в формате PEM, используемыми для
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	193 для проверки клиентских сертификатов.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	194 </para>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	195
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	196 </directive>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	197
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	198
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	199 <directive name="ssl_crl">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	200 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	201 <default/>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	202 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	203 <context>server</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	204 <appeared-in>0.8.7</appeared-in>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	205
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	206 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	207 Указывает файл с отозванными сертификатами (CRL)
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	208 в формате PEM, используемыми для проверки клиентских сертификатов.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	209 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	210
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	211 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	212
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	213
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	214 <directive name="ssl_dhparam">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	215 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax>
99 1d315ef37215 The case <default/> is now language-agnostic. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 98 diff changeset	216 <default/>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	217 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	218 <context>server</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	219 <appeared-in>0.7.2</appeared-in>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	220
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	221 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	222 Указывает файл с параметрами для шифров с обменом EDH-ключами.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	223 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	224
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	225 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	226
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	227
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	228 <directive name="ssl_prefer_server_ciphers">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	229 <syntax><literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal></syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	230 <default>off</default>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	231 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	232 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	233
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	234 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	235 Указывает, чтобы при использовании протоколов SSLv3 и TLS
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	236 серверные шифры были более приоритетны, чем клиентские.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	237 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	238
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	239 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	240
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	241
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	242 <directive name="ssl_protocols">
314 95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	243 <syntax>
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	244 [<literal>SSLv2</literal>]
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	245 [<literal>SSLv3</literal>]
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	246 [<literal>TLSv1</literal>]
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	247 [<literal>TLSv1.1</literal>]
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	248 [<literal>TLSv1.2</literal>]</syntax>
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	249 <default>SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2</default>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	250 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	251 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	252
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	253 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	254 Разрешает указанные протоколы.
314 95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	255 Параметры <literal>TLSv1.1</literal> и <literal>TLSv1.2</literal> работают
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	256 только при использовании библиотеки OpenSSL версии 1.0.1 и выше.
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	257 <note>
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	258 Параметры <literal>TLSv1.1</literal> и <literal>TLSv1.2</literal> поддерживаются
393 b83d332fbdaa Documented SSL changes in the upcoming 1.0.12 release. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 383 diff changeset	259 только начиная с версий 1.1.13 и 1.0.12,
b83d332fbdaa Documented SSL changes in the upcoming 1.0.12 release. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 383 diff changeset	260 поэтому при использовании OpenSSL версии 1.0.1
314 95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	261 и выше на старых версиях nginx эти протоколы работать будут, однако их нельзя
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	262 будет отключить.
95d5dc7c9884 Documented the new "TLSv1.1" and "TLSv1.2" parameters of the Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 285 diff changeset	263 </note>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	264 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	265
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	266 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	267
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	268
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	269 <directive name="ssl_session_cache">
271 4c6d2c614d2c Cleaned up XML tag mess: Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 222 diff changeset	270 <syntax>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	271 <literal>off</literal> \|
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	272 <literal>none</literal> \|
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	273 [<literal>builtin</literal>[:<value>размер</value>]]
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	274 [<literal>shared</literal>:<value>название</value>:<value>размер</value>]</syntax>
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	275 <default>none</default>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	276 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	277 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	278
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	279 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	280 Задаёт тип и размеры кэшей для хранения параметров сессий.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	281 Тип кэша может быть следующим:
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	282 <list type="tag">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	283
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	284 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	285 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	286 жёсткое запрещение использования кэша сессий:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	287 nginx явно говорит клиенту, что сессии не могут использоваться повторно.
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	288 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	289
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	290 <tag-name><literal>none</literal></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	291 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	292 мягкое запрещение использования кэша сессий:
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	293 nginx говорит клиенту, что сессии могут использоваться повторно, но
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	294 на самом деле не используются.
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	295 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	296
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	297 <tag-name><literal>builtin</literal></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	298 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	299 встроенный в OpenSSL кэш, используется в рамках только одного рабочего процесса.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	300 Размер кэша задаётся в сессиях.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	301 Если размер не задан, то он равен 20480 сессиям.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	302 Использование встроенного кэша может вести к фрагментации памяти.
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	303 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	304
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	305 <tag-name><literal>shared</literal></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	306 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	307 разделяемый между всеми рабочими процессами.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	308 Размер кэша задаётся в байтах, в 1 мегабайт может поместиться
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	309 около 4000 сессий.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	310 У каждого разделяемого кэша должно быть произвольное название.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	311 Кэш с одинаковым названием может использоваться в нескольких
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	312 виртуальных серверах.
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	313 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	314
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	315 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	316 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	317
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	318 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	319 Можно использовать одновременно оба типа кэша, например:
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	320 <example>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	321 ssl_session_cache builtin:1000 shared:SSL:10m;
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	322 </example>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	323 однако использование только разделяемого кэша без встроенного должно
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	324 быть более эффективным.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	325 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	326
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	327 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	328
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	329
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	330 <directive name="ssl_session_timeout">
102 c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	331 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax>
c76a257f3fd4 The directive name is now automatically printed in <default> and <syntax>. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 99 diff changeset	332 <default>5m</default>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	333 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	334 <context>server</context>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	335
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	336 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	337 Задаёт время, в течение которого клиент может повторно
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	338 использовать параметры сессии, хранящейся в кэше.
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	339 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	340
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	341 </directive>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	342
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	343
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	344 <directive name="ssl_verify_client">
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	345 <syntax>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	346 <literal>on</literal> \| <literal>off</literal> \|
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	347 <literal>optional</literal></syntax>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	348 <default>off</default>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	349 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	350 <context>server</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	351
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	352 <para>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	353 Разрешает проверку клиентских сертификатов.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	354 Параметр <literal>optional</literal> (0.8.7+) запрашивает сертификат клиента
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	355 и проверяет его, если он предоставлен.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	356 Результат проверки можно узнать в переменной <var>$ssl_client_verify</var>.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	357 </para>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	358
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	359 </directive>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	360
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	361
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	362 <directive name="ssl_verify_depth">
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	363 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	364 <default>1</default>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	365 <context>http</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	366 <context>server</context>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	367
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	368 <para>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	369 Устанавливает глубину проверки в цепочке клиентских сертификатов.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	370 </para>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	371
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	372 </directive>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	373
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	374 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	375
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	376
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	377 <section id="errors" name="Обработка ошибок">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	378
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	379 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	380 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_ssl_module</literal> поддерживает несколько
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	381 нестандартных кодов ошибок, которые можно использовать для
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	382 перенаправления с помощью директивы
106 56457a474903 If text of the link is not provided, the @id is used. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 102 diff changeset	383 <link doc="ngx_http_core_module.xml" id="error_page"/>:
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	384 <list type="tag">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	385
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	386 <tag-name>495</tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	387 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	388 при проверке клиентского сертификата произошла ошибка;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	389 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	390
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	391 <tag-name>496</tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	392 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	393 клиент не предоставил требуемый сертификат;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	394 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	395
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	396 <tag-name>497</tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	397 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	398 обычный запрос был послан на порт HTTPS.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	399 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	400
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	401 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	402 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	403
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	404 <para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	405 Перенаправление делается после того, как запрос полностью разобран
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	406 и доступны такие переменные, как <var>$request_uri</var>,
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	407 <var>$uri</var>, <var>$args</var> и прочие.
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	408 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	409
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	410 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	411
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	412
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	413 <section id="variables" name="Встроенные переменные">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	414
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	415 <para>
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	416 Модуль <literal>ngx_http_ssl_module</literal> поддерживает
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	417 несколько встроенных переменных:
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	418 <list type="tag">
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	419
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	420 <tag-name><var>$ssl_cipher</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	421 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	422 возвращает строку используемых шифров для установленного SSL-соединения;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	423 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	424
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	425 <tag-name><var>$ssl_client_cert</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	426 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	427 возвращает клиентский сертификат
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	428 для установленного SSL-соединения в формате PEM
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	429 перед каждой строкой которого, кроме первой, вставляется символ табуляции;
383 a73fa21add8a Removed a misleading sentence. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 379 diff changeset	430 предназначена для использования в директиве
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	431 <link doc="ngx_http_proxy_module.xml" id="proxy_set_header"/>;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	432 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	433
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	434 <tag-name><var>$ssl_client_raw_cert</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	435 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	436 возвращает клиентский сертификат
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	437 для установленного SSL-соединения в формате PEM;
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	438 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	439
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	440 <tag-name><var>$ssl_client_serial</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	441 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	442 возвращает серийный номер клиентского сертификата
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	443 для установленного SSL-соединения;
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	444 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	445
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	446 <tag-name><var>$ssl_client_s_dn</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	447 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	448 возвращает строку “subject DN” клиентского сертификата
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	449 для установленного SSL-соединения;
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	450 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	451
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	452 <tag-name><var>$ssl_client_i_dn</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	453 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	454 возвращает строку “issuer DN” клиентского сертификата
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	455 для установленного SSL-соединения;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	456 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	457
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	458 <tag-name><var>$ssl_client_verify</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	459 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	460 возвращает результат проверки клиентского сертификата:
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	461 “<literal>SUCCESS</literal>”, “<literal>FAILED</literal>” и,
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	462 если сертификат не был предоставлен — “<literal>NONE</literal>”;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	463 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	464
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	465 <tag-name><var>$ssl_protocol</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	466 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	467 возвращает протокол установленного SSL-соединения;
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	468 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	469
379 f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	470 <tag-name><var>$ssl_session_id</var></tag-name>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	471 <tag-desc>
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	472 возвращает идентификатор сессии установленного SSL-соединения.
f13435414ed8 Revision. Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com> parents: 314 diff changeset	473 </tag-desc>
76 4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	474
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	475 </list>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	476 </para>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	477
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	478 </section>
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	479
4a4caa566120 Russian documentation import. Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> parents: diff changeset	480 </module>

Mercurial > hg > nginx-site

annotate xml/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.xml @ 538:58dd64aef626