view src/stream/ngx_stream_upstream.c @ 6396:dcfe355dfda4

HTTP/2: fixed undefined behavior in ngx_http_v2_huff_encode(). When the "pending" value is zero, the "buf" will be right shifted by the width of its type, which results in undefined behavior. Found by Coverity (CID 1352150).
author Valentin Bartenev <vbart@nginx.com>
date Fri, 12 Feb 2016 16:36:20 +0300
parents cf5e822cf470
children 78fc2dce69e7
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_stream.h>


static char *ngx_stream_upstream(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *dummy);
static char *ngx_stream_upstream_server(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd,
    void *conf);
static void *ngx_stream_upstream_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf);
static char *ngx_stream_upstream_init_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *conf);


static ngx_command_t  ngx_stream_upstream_commands[] = {

    { ngx_string("upstream"),
      NGX_STREAM_MAIN_CONF|NGX_CONF_BLOCK|NGX_CONF_TAKE1,
      ngx_stream_upstream,
      0,
      0,
      NULL },

    { ngx_string("server"),
      NGX_STREAM_UPS_CONF|NGX_CONF_1MORE,
      ngx_stream_upstream_server,
      NGX_STREAM_SRV_CONF_OFFSET,
      0,
      NULL },

      ngx_null_command
};


static ngx_stream_module_t  ngx_stream_upstream_module_ctx = {
    NULL,                                  /* postconfiguration */

    ngx_stream_upstream_create_main_conf,  /* create main configuration */
    ngx_stream_upstream_init_main_conf,    /* init main configuration */

    NULL,                                  /* create server configuration */
    NULL,                                  /* merge server configuration */
};


ngx_module_t  ngx_stream_upstream_module = {
    NGX_MODULE_V1,
    &ngx_stream_upstream_module_ctx,       /* module context */
    ngx_stream_upstream_commands,          /* module directives */
    NGX_STREAM_MODULE,                     /* module type */
    NULL,                                  /* init master */
    NULL,                                  /* init module */
    NULL,                                  /* init process */
    NULL,                                  /* init thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit thread */
    NULL,                                  /* exit process */
    NULL,                                  /* exit master */
    NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};


static char *
ngx_stream_upstream(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *dummy)
{
    char                            *rv;
    void                            *mconf;
    ngx_str_t                       *value;
    ngx_url_t                        u;
    ngx_uint_t                       m;
    ngx_conf_t                       pcf;
    ngx_stream_module_t             *module;
    ngx_stream_conf_ctx_t           *ctx, *stream_ctx;
    ngx_stream_upstream_srv_conf_t  *uscf;

    ngx_memzero(&u, sizeof(ngx_url_t));

    value = cf->args->elts;
    u.host = value[1];
    u.no_resolve = 1;
    u.no_port = 1;

    uscf = ngx_stream_upstream_add(cf, &u, NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_CREATE
                                           |NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_WEIGHT
                                           |NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_MAX_FAILS
                                           |NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_FAIL_TIMEOUT
                                           |NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_DOWN
                                           |NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_BACKUP);
    if (uscf == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }


    ctx = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_conf_ctx_t));
    if (ctx == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    stream_ctx = cf->ctx;
    ctx->main_conf = stream_ctx->main_conf;

    /* the upstream{}'s srv_conf */

    ctx->srv_conf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool,
                                sizeof(void *) * ngx_stream_max_module);
    if (ctx->srv_conf == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ctx->srv_conf[ngx_stream_upstream_module.ctx_index] = uscf;

    uscf->srv_conf = ctx->srv_conf;

    for (m = 0; cf->cycle->modules[m]; m++) {
        if (cf->cycle->modules[m]->type != NGX_STREAM_MODULE) {
            continue;
        }

        module = cf->cycle->modules[m]->ctx;

        if (module->create_srv_conf) {
            mconf = module->create_srv_conf(cf);
            if (mconf == NULL) {
                return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
            }

            ctx->srv_conf[cf->cycle->modules[m]->ctx_index] = mconf;
        }
    }

    uscf->servers = ngx_array_create(cf->pool, 4,
                                     sizeof(ngx_stream_upstream_server_t));
    if (uscf->servers == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }


    /* parse inside upstream{} */

    pcf = *cf;
    cf->ctx = ctx;
    cf->cmd_type = NGX_STREAM_UPS_CONF;

    rv = ngx_conf_parse(cf, NULL);

    *cf = pcf;

    if (rv != NGX_CONF_OK) {
        return rv;
    }

    if (uscf->servers->nelts == 0) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "no servers are inside upstream");
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    return rv;
}


static char *
ngx_stream_upstream_server(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
    ngx_stream_upstream_srv_conf_t  *uscf = conf;

    time_t                         fail_timeout;
    ngx_str_t                     *value, s;
    ngx_url_t                      u;
    ngx_int_t                      weight, max_fails;
    ngx_uint_t                     i;
    ngx_stream_upstream_server_t  *us;

    us = ngx_array_push(uscf->servers);
    if (us == NULL) {
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    ngx_memzero(us, sizeof(ngx_stream_upstream_server_t));

    value = cf->args->elts;

    weight = 1;
    max_fails = 1;
    fail_timeout = 10;

    for (i = 2; i < cf->args->nelts; i++) {

        if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "weight=", 7) == 0) {

            if (!(uscf->flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_WEIGHT)) {
                goto not_supported;
            }

            weight = ngx_atoi(&value[i].data[7], value[i].len - 7);

            if (weight == NGX_ERROR || weight == 0) {
                goto invalid;
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "max_fails=", 10) == 0) {

            if (!(uscf->flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_MAX_FAILS)) {
                goto not_supported;
            }

            max_fails = ngx_atoi(&value[i].data[10], value[i].len - 10);

            if (max_fails == NGX_ERROR) {
                goto invalid;
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "fail_timeout=", 13) == 0) {

            if (!(uscf->flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_FAIL_TIMEOUT)) {
                goto not_supported;
            }

            s.len = value[i].len - 13;
            s.data = &value[i].data[13];

            fail_timeout = ngx_parse_time(&s, 1);

            if (fail_timeout == (time_t) NGX_ERROR) {
                goto invalid;
            }

            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "backup") == 0) {

            if (!(uscf->flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_BACKUP)) {
                goto not_supported;
            }

            us->backup = 1;

            continue;
        }

        if (ngx_strcmp(value[i].data, "down") == 0) {

            if (!(uscf->flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_DOWN)) {
                goto not_supported;
            }

            us->down = 1;

            continue;
        }

        goto invalid;
    }

    ngx_memzero(&u, sizeof(ngx_url_t));

    u.url = value[1];

    if (ngx_parse_url(cf->pool, &u) != NGX_OK) {
        if (u.err) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "%s in upstream \"%V\"", u.err, &u.url);
        }

        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    if (u.no_port) {
        ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                           "no port in upstream \"%V\"", &u.url);
        return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
    }

    us->name = u.url;
    us->addrs = u.addrs;
    us->naddrs = u.naddrs;
    us->weight = weight;
    us->max_fails = max_fails;
    us->fail_timeout = fail_timeout;

    return NGX_CONF_OK;

invalid:

    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                       "invalid parameter \"%V\"", &value[i]);

    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;

not_supported:

    ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                       "balancing method does not support parameter \"%V\"",
                       &value[i]);

    return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}


ngx_stream_upstream_srv_conf_t *
ngx_stream_upstream_add(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_url_t *u, ngx_uint_t flags)
{
    ngx_uint_t                        i;
    ngx_stream_upstream_server_t     *us;
    ngx_stream_upstream_srv_conf_t   *uscf, **uscfp;
    ngx_stream_upstream_main_conf_t  *umcf;

    if (!(flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_CREATE)) {

        if (ngx_parse_url(cf->pool, u) != NGX_OK) {
            if (u->err) {
                ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                                   "%s in upstream \"%V\"", u->err, &u->url);
            }

            return NULL;
        }
    }

    umcf = ngx_stream_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_stream_upstream_module);

    uscfp = umcf->upstreams.elts;

    for (i = 0; i < umcf->upstreams.nelts; i++) {

        if (uscfp[i]->host.len != u->host.len
            || ngx_strncasecmp(uscfp[i]->host.data, u->host.data, u->host.len)
               != 0)
        {
            continue;
        }

        if ((flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_CREATE)
             && (uscfp[i]->flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_CREATE))
        {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
                               "duplicate upstream \"%V\"", &u->host);
            return NULL;
        }

        if ((uscfp[i]->flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_CREATE) && !u->no_port) {
            ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf, 0,
                               "upstream \"%V\" may not have port %d",
                               &u->host, u->port);
            return NULL;
        }

        if ((flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_CREATE) && !uscfp[i]->no_port) {
            ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cf->log, 0,
                          "upstream \"%V\" may not have port %d in %s:%ui",
                          &u->host, uscfp[i]->port,
                          uscfp[i]->file_name, uscfp[i]->line);
            return NULL;
        }

        if (uscfp[i]->port != u->port) {
            continue;
        }

        if (flags & NGX_STREAM_UPSTREAM_CREATE) {
            uscfp[i]->flags = flags;
        }

        return uscfp[i];
    }

    uscf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_upstream_srv_conf_t));
    if (uscf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    uscf->flags = flags;
    uscf->host = u->host;
    uscf->file_name = cf->conf_file->file.name.data;
    uscf->line = cf->conf_file->line;
    uscf->port = u->port;
    uscf->no_port = u->no_port;

    if (u->naddrs == 1) {
        uscf->servers = ngx_array_create(cf->pool, 1,
                                         sizeof(ngx_stream_upstream_server_t));
        if (uscf->servers == NULL) {
            return NULL;
        }

        us = ngx_array_push(uscf->servers);
        if (us == NULL) {
            return NULL;
        }

        ngx_memzero(us, sizeof(ngx_stream_upstream_server_t));

        us->addrs = u->addrs;
        us->naddrs = 1;
    }

    uscfp = ngx_array_push(&umcf->upstreams);
    if (uscfp == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    *uscfp = uscf;

    return uscf;
}


static void *
ngx_stream_upstream_create_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
    ngx_stream_upstream_main_conf_t  *umcf;

    umcf = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_upstream_main_conf_t));
    if (umcf == NULL) {
        return NULL;
    }

    if (ngx_array_init(&umcf->upstreams, cf->pool, 4,
                       sizeof(ngx_stream_upstream_srv_conf_t *))
        != NGX_OK)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    return umcf;
}


static char *
ngx_stream_upstream_init_main_conf(ngx_conf_t *cf, void *conf)
{
    ngx_stream_upstream_main_conf_t *umcf = conf;

    ngx_uint_t                        i;
    ngx_stream_upstream_init_pt       init;
    ngx_stream_upstream_srv_conf_t  **uscfp;

    uscfp = umcf->upstreams.elts;

    for (i = 0; i < umcf->upstreams.nelts; i++) {

        init = uscfp[i]->peer.init_upstream
                                         ? uscfp[i]->peer.init_upstream
                                         : ngx_stream_upstream_init_round_robin;

        if (init(cf, uscfp[i]) != NGX_OK) {
            return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
        }
    }

    return NGX_CONF_OK;
}