view src/core/ngx_parse.c @ 7281:bd6563e81cea

Limit req: improved handling of negative times. Negative times can appear since workers only update time on an event loop iteration start. If a worker was blocked for a long time during an event loop iteration, it is possible that another worker already updated the time stored in the node. As such, time since last update of the node (ms) will be negative. Previous code used ngx_abs(ms) in the calculations. That is, negative times were effectively treated as positive ones. As a result, it was not possible to maintain high request rates, where the same node can be updated multiple times from during an event loop iteration. In particular, this affected setups with many SSL handshakes, see http://mailman.nginx.org/pipermail/nginx/2018-May/056291.html. Fix is to only update the last update time stored in the node if the new time is larger than previously stored one. If a future time is stored in the node, we preserve this time as is. To prevent breaking things on platforms without monotonic time available if system time is updated backwards, a safety limit of 60 seconds is used. If the time stored in the node is more than 60 seconds in the future, we assume that the time was changed backwards and update lr->last to the current time.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Wed, 30 May 2018 15:40:34 +0300
parents 87cf6ddb41c2
children
line wrap: on
line source


/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>


ssize_t
ngx_parse_size(ngx_str_t *line)
{
    u_char   unit;
    size_t   len;
    ssize_t  size, scale, max;

    len = line->len;

    if (len == 0) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    unit = line->data[len - 1];

    switch (unit) {
    case 'K':
    case 'k':
        len--;
        max = NGX_MAX_SIZE_T_VALUE / 1024;
        scale = 1024;
        break;

    case 'M':
    case 'm':
        len--;
        max = NGX_MAX_SIZE_T_VALUE / (1024 * 1024);
        scale = 1024 * 1024;
        break;

    default:
        max = NGX_MAX_SIZE_T_VALUE;
        scale = 1;
    }

    size = ngx_atosz(line->data, len);
    if (size == NGX_ERROR || size > max) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    size *= scale;

    return size;
}


off_t
ngx_parse_offset(ngx_str_t *line)
{
    u_char  unit;
    off_t   offset, scale, max;
    size_t  len;

    len = line->len;

    if (len == 0) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    unit = line->data[len - 1];

    switch (unit) {
    case 'K':
    case 'k':
        len--;
        max = NGX_MAX_OFF_T_VALUE / 1024;
        scale = 1024;
        break;

    case 'M':
    case 'm':
        len--;
        max = NGX_MAX_OFF_T_VALUE / (1024 * 1024);
        scale = 1024 * 1024;
        break;

    case 'G':
    case 'g':
        len--;
        max = NGX_MAX_OFF_T_VALUE / (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
        scale = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
        break;

    default:
        max = NGX_MAX_OFF_T_VALUE;
        scale = 1;
    }

    offset = ngx_atoof(line->data, len);
    if (offset == NGX_ERROR || offset > max) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    offset *= scale;

    return offset;
}


ngx_int_t
ngx_parse_time(ngx_str_t *line, ngx_uint_t is_sec)
{
    u_char      *p, *last;
    ngx_int_t    value, total, scale;
    ngx_int_t    max, cutoff, cutlim;
    ngx_uint_t   valid;
    enum {
        st_start = 0,
        st_year,
        st_month,
        st_week,
        st_day,
        st_hour,
        st_min,
        st_sec,
        st_msec,
        st_last
    } step;

    valid = 0;
    value = 0;
    total = 0;
    cutoff = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / 10;
    cutlim = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE % 10;
    step = is_sec ? st_start : st_month;

    p = line->data;
    last = p + line->len;

    while (p < last) {

        if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') {
            if (value >= cutoff && (value > cutoff || *p - '0' > cutlim)) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }

            value = value * 10 + (*p++ - '0');
            valid = 1;
            continue;
        }

        switch (*p++) {

        case 'y':
            if (step > st_start) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_year;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / (60 * 60 * 24 * 365);
            scale = 60 * 60 * 24 * 365;
            break;

        case 'M':
            if (step >= st_month) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_month;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / (60 * 60 * 24 * 30);
            scale = 60 * 60 * 24 * 30;
            break;

        case 'w':
            if (step >= st_week) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_week;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / (60 * 60 * 24 * 7);
            scale = 60 * 60 * 24 * 7;
            break;

        case 'd':
            if (step >= st_day) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_day;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / (60 * 60 * 24);
            scale = 60 * 60 * 24;
            break;

        case 'h':
            if (step >= st_hour) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_hour;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / (60 * 60);
            scale = 60 * 60;
            break;

        case 'm':
            if (p < last && *p == 's') {
                if (is_sec || step >= st_msec) {
                    return NGX_ERROR;
                }
                p++;
                step = st_msec;
                max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE;
                scale = 1;
                break;
            }

            if (step >= st_min) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_min;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / 60;
            scale = 60;
            break;

        case 's':
            if (step >= st_sec) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_sec;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE;
            scale = 1;
            break;

        case ' ':
            if (step >= st_sec) {
                return NGX_ERROR;
            }
            step = st_last;
            max = NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE;
            scale = 1;
            break;

        default:
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        if (step != st_msec && !is_sec) {
            scale *= 1000;
            max /= 1000;
        }

        if (value > max) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        value *= scale;

        if (total > NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE - value) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        total += value;

        value = 0;

        while (p < last && *p == ' ') {
            p++;
        }
    }

    if (!valid) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    if (!is_sec) {
        if (value > NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE / 1000) {
            return NGX_ERROR;
        }

        value *= 1000;
    }

    if (total > NGX_MAX_INT_T_VALUE - value) {
        return NGX_ERROR;
    }

    return total + value;
}