view src/stream/ngx_stream_handler.c @ 9282:acb8548c00e9

HTTP/3: fixed dynamic table overflow. While inserting a new entry into the dynamic table, first the entry is added, and then older entries are evicted until table size is within capacity. After the first step, the number of entries may temporarily exceed the maximum calculated from capacity by one entry, which previously caused table overflow. The easiest way to trigger the issue is to keep adding entries with empty names and values until first eviction. The issue was introduced by 987bee4363d1.
author Roman Arutyunyan <arut@nginx.com>
date Tue, 28 May 2024 17:18:50 +0400
parents 113e2438dbd4
children
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Roman Arutyunyan
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_stream.h>


static void ngx_stream_log_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s);
static void ngx_stream_close_connection(ngx_connection_t *c);
static u_char *ngx_stream_log_error(ngx_log_t *log, u_char *buf, size_t len);
static void ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler(ngx_event_t *rev);


void
ngx_stream_init_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    u_char                        text[NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN];
    size_t                        len;
    ngx_uint_t                    i;
    ngx_time_t                   *tp;
    ngx_event_t                  *rev;
    struct sockaddr              *sa;
    ngx_stream_port_t            *port;
    struct sockaddr_in           *sin;
    ngx_stream_in_addr_t         *addr;
    ngx_stream_session_t         *s;
    ngx_stream_addr_conf_t       *addr_conf;
#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
    struct sockaddr_in6          *sin6;
    ngx_stream_in6_addr_t        *addr6;
#endif
    ngx_stream_core_srv_conf_t   *cscf;
    ngx_stream_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    /* find the server configuration for the address:port */

    port = c->listening->servers;

    if (port->naddrs > 1) {

        /*
         * There are several addresses on this port and one of them
         * is the "*:port" wildcard so getsockname() is needed to determine
         * the server address.
         *
         * AcceptEx() and recvmsg() already gave this address.
         */

        if (ngx_connection_local_sockaddr(c, NULL, 0) != NGX_OK) {
            ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
            return;
        }

        sa = c->local_sockaddr;

        switch (sa->sa_family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sa;

            addr6 = port->addrs;

            /* the last address is "*" */

            for (i = 0; i < port->naddrs - 1; i++) {
                if (ngx_memcmp(&addr6[i].addr6, &sin6->sin6_addr, 16) == 0) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            addr_conf = &addr6[i].conf;

            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) sa;

            addr = port->addrs;

            /* the last address is "*" */

            for (i = 0; i < port->naddrs - 1; i++) {
                if (addr[i].addr == sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            addr_conf = &addr[i].conf;

            break;
        }

    } else {
        switch (c->local_sockaddr->sa_family) {

#if (NGX_HAVE_INET6)
        case AF_INET6:
            addr6 = port->addrs;
            addr_conf = &addr6[0].conf;
            break;
#endif

        default: /* AF_INET */
            addr = port->addrs;
            addr_conf = &addr[0].conf;
            break;
        }
    }

    s = ngx_pcalloc(c->pool, sizeof(ngx_stream_session_t));
    if (s == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    s->signature = NGX_STREAM_MODULE;
    s->main_conf = addr_conf->ctx->main_conf;
    s->srv_conf = addr_conf->ctx->srv_conf;

#if (NGX_STREAM_SSL)
    s->ssl = addr_conf->ssl;
#endif

    if (c->buffer) {
        s->received += c->buffer->last - c->buffer->pos;
    }

    s->connection = c;
    c->data = s;

    cscf = ngx_stream_get_module_srv_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    ngx_set_connection_log(c, cscf->error_log);

    len = ngx_sock_ntop(c->sockaddr, c->socklen, text, NGX_SOCKADDR_STRLEN, 1);

    ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, 0, "*%uA %sclient %*s connected to %V",
                  c->number, c->type == SOCK_DGRAM ? "udp " : "",
                  len, text, &addr_conf->addr_text);

    c->log->connection = c->number;
    c->log->handler = ngx_stream_log_error;
    c->log->data = s;
    c->log->action = "initializing session";
    c->log_error = NGX_ERROR_INFO;

    s->ctx = ngx_pcalloc(c->pool, sizeof(void *) * ngx_stream_max_module);
    if (s->ctx == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    cmcf = ngx_stream_get_module_main_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    s->variables = ngx_pcalloc(s->connection->pool,
                               cmcf->variables.nelts
                               * sizeof(ngx_stream_variable_value_t));

    if (s->variables == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_close_connection(c);
        return;
    }

    tp = ngx_timeofday();
    s->start_sec = tp->sec;
    s->start_msec = tp->msec;

    rev = c->read;
    rev->handler = ngx_stream_session_handler;

    if (addr_conf->proxy_protocol) {
        c->log->action = "reading PROXY protocol";

        rev->handler = ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler;

        if (!rev->ready) {
            ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->proxy_protocol_timeout);

            if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
                ngx_stream_finalize_session(s,
                                            NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            }

            return;
        }
    }

    if (ngx_use_accept_mutex) {
        ngx_post_event(rev, &ngx_posted_events);
        return;
    }

    rev->handler(rev);
}


static void
ngx_stream_proxy_protocol_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    u_char                      *p, buf[NGX_PROXY_PROTOCOL_MAX_HEADER];
    size_t                       size;
    ssize_t                      n;
    ngx_err_t                    err;
    ngx_connection_t            *c;
    ngx_stream_session_t        *s;
    ngx_stream_core_srv_conf_t  *cscf;

    c = rev->data;
    s = c->data;

    ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "stream PROXY protocol handler");

    if (rev->timedout) {
        ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, c->log, NGX_ETIMEDOUT, "client timed out");
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_OK);
        return;
    }

    n = recv(c->fd, (char *) buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_PEEK);

    err = ngx_socket_errno;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0, "recv(): %z", n);

    if (n == -1) {
        if (err == NGX_EAGAIN) {
            rev->ready = 0;

            if (!rev->timer_set) {
                cscf = ngx_stream_get_module_srv_conf(s,
                                                      ngx_stream_core_module);

                ngx_add_timer(rev, cscf->proxy_protocol_timeout);
            }

            if (ngx_handle_read_event(rev, 0) != NGX_OK) {
                ngx_stream_finalize_session(s,
                                            NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
            }

            return;
        }

        ngx_connection_error(c, err, "recv() failed");

        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_OK);
        return;
    }

    if (rev->timer_set) {
        ngx_del_timer(rev);
    }

    p = ngx_proxy_protocol_read(c, buf, buf + n);

    if (p == NULL) {
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_BAD_REQUEST);
        return;
    }

    size = p - buf;

    if (c->recv(c, buf, size) != (ssize_t) size) {
        ngx_stream_finalize_session(s, NGX_STREAM_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
        return;
    }

    c->log->action = "initializing session";

    ngx_stream_session_handler(rev);
}


void
ngx_stream_session_handler(ngx_event_t *rev)
{
    ngx_connection_t      *c;
    ngx_stream_session_t  *s;

    c = rev->data;
    s = c->data;

    ngx_stream_core_run_phases(s);
}


void
ngx_stream_finalize_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s, ngx_uint_t rc)
{
    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, s->connection->log, 0,
                   "finalize stream session: %i", rc);

    s->status = rc;

    ngx_stream_log_session(s);

    ngx_stream_close_connection(s->connection);
}


static void
ngx_stream_log_session(ngx_stream_session_t *s)
{
    ngx_uint_t                    i, n;
    ngx_stream_handler_pt        *log_handler;
    ngx_stream_core_main_conf_t  *cmcf;

    cmcf = ngx_stream_get_module_main_conf(s, ngx_stream_core_module);

    log_handler = cmcf->phases[NGX_STREAM_LOG_PHASE].handlers.elts;
    n = cmcf->phases[NGX_STREAM_LOG_PHASE].handlers.nelts;

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        log_handler[i](s);
    }
}


static void
ngx_stream_close_connection(ngx_connection_t *c)
{
    ngx_pool_t  *pool;

    ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_STREAM, c->log, 0,
                   "close stream connection: %d", c->fd);

#if (NGX_STREAM_SSL)

    if (c->ssl) {
        if (ngx_ssl_shutdown(c) == NGX_AGAIN) {
            c->ssl->handler = ngx_stream_close_connection;
            return;
        }
    }

#endif

#if (NGX_STAT_STUB)
    (void) ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_stat_active, -1);
#endif

    pool = c->pool;

    ngx_close_connection(c);

    ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
}


static u_char *
ngx_stream_log_error(ngx_log_t *log, u_char *buf, size_t len)
{
    u_char                *p;
    ngx_stream_session_t  *s;

    if (log->action) {
        p = ngx_snprintf(buf, len, " while %s", log->action);
        len -= p - buf;
        buf = p;
    }

    s = log->data;

    p = ngx_snprintf(buf, len, ", %sclient: %V, server: %V",
                     s->connection->type == SOCK_DGRAM ? "udp " : "",
                     &s->connection->addr_text,
                     &s->connection->listening->addr_text);
    len -= p - buf;
    buf = p;

    if (s->log_handler) {
        p = s->log_handler(log, buf, len);
    }

    return p;
}