Mercurial > hg > nginx
view src/os/unix/ngx_linux_sendfile_chain.c @ 9270:3d455e37abf8
Core: PID file writing synchronization.
Now, ngx_daemon() does not call exit() in the parent process immediately,
but instead waits for the child process to signal it actually started (and
wrote the PID file if configured to). This ensures that the PID file
already exists when the parent process exits.
To make sure that signal handlers won't cause unexpected logging in the
parent process if the child process dies (for example, due to errors when
writing the PID file), ngx_init_signals() is moved to the child process.
This resolves "PID file ... not readable (yet?) after start" and "Failed
to parse PID from file..." errors as observed with systemd.
Note that the errors observed are considered to be a bug in systemd, which
isn't able to work properly with traditional Unix daemons. Still, the
workaround is implemented to make sure there will be no OS vendor patches
trying to address this.
author | Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
---|---|
date | Mon, 13 May 2024 06:13:22 +0300 |
parents | e88cdaa0f1ff |
children |
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/* * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. */ #include <ngx_config.h> #include <ngx_core.h> #include <ngx_event.h> static ssize_t ngx_linux_sendfile(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_buf_t *file, size_t size); #if (NGX_THREADS) #include <ngx_thread_pool.h> #if !(NGX_HAVE_SENDFILE64) #error sendfile64() is required! #endif static ssize_t ngx_linux_sendfile_thread(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_buf_t *file, size_t size); static void ngx_linux_sendfile_thread_handler(void *data, ngx_log_t *log); #endif /* * On Linux up to 2.4.21 sendfile() (syscall #187) works with 32-bit * offsets only, and the including <sys/sendfile.h> breaks the compiling, * if off_t is 64 bit wide. So we use own sendfile() definition, where offset * parameter is int32_t, and use sendfile() for the file parts below 2G only, * see src/os/unix/ngx_linux_config.h * * Linux 2.4.21 has the new sendfile64() syscall #239. * * On Linux up to 2.6.16 sendfile() does not allow to pass the count parameter * more than 2G-1 bytes even on 64-bit platforms: it returns EINVAL, * so we limit it to 2G-1 bytes. * * On Linux 2.6.16 and later, sendfile() silently limits the count parameter * to 2G minus the page size, even on 64-bit platforms. */ #define NGX_SENDFILE_MAXSIZE 2147483647L ngx_chain_t * ngx_linux_sendfile_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in, off_t limit) { int tcp_nodelay; off_t send, prev_send; size_t file_size, sent; ssize_t n; ngx_err_t err; ngx_buf_t *file; ngx_event_t *wev; ngx_chain_t *cl; ngx_iovec_t header; struct iovec headers[NGX_IOVS_PREALLOCATE]; wev = c->write; if (!wev->ready) { return in; } /* the maximum limit size is 2G-1 - the page size */ if (limit == 0 || limit > (off_t) (NGX_SENDFILE_MAXSIZE - ngx_pagesize)) { limit = NGX_SENDFILE_MAXSIZE - ngx_pagesize; } send = 0; header.iovs = headers; header.nalloc = NGX_IOVS_PREALLOCATE; for ( ;; ) { prev_send = send; /* create the iovec and coalesce the neighbouring bufs */ cl = ngx_output_chain_to_iovec(&header, in, limit - send, c->log); if (cl == NGX_CHAIN_ERROR) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } send += header.size; /* set TCP_CORK if there is a header before a file */ if (c->tcp_nopush == NGX_TCP_NOPUSH_UNSET && header.count != 0 && cl && cl->buf->in_file) { /* the TCP_CORK and TCP_NODELAY are mutually exclusive */ if (c->tcp_nodelay == NGX_TCP_NODELAY_SET) { tcp_nodelay = 0; if (setsockopt(c->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (const void *) &tcp_nodelay, sizeof(int)) == -1) { err = ngx_socket_errno; /* * there is a tiny chance to be interrupted, however, * we continue a processing with the TCP_NODELAY * and without the TCP_CORK */ if (err != NGX_EINTR) { wev->error = 1; ngx_connection_error(c, err, "setsockopt(TCP_NODELAY) failed"); return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } } else { c->tcp_nodelay = NGX_TCP_NODELAY_UNSET; ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0, "no tcp_nodelay"); } } if (c->tcp_nodelay == NGX_TCP_NODELAY_UNSET) { if (ngx_tcp_nopush(c->fd) == -1) { err = ngx_socket_errno; /* * there is a tiny chance to be interrupted, however, * we continue a processing without the TCP_CORK */ if (err != NGX_EINTR) { wev->error = 1; ngx_connection_error(c, err, ngx_tcp_nopush_n " failed"); return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } } else { c->tcp_nopush = NGX_TCP_NOPUSH_SET; ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0, "tcp_nopush"); } } } /* get the file buf */ if (header.count == 0 && cl && cl->buf->in_file && send < limit) { file = cl->buf; /* coalesce the neighbouring file bufs */ file_size = (size_t) ngx_chain_coalesce_file(&cl, limit - send); send += file_size; #if 1 if (file_size == 0) { ngx_debug_point(); return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } #endif n = ngx_linux_sendfile(c, file, file_size); if (n == NGX_ERROR) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } if (n == NGX_DONE) { /* thread task posted */ return in; } sent = (n == NGX_AGAIN) ? 0 : n; } else { n = ngx_writev(c, &header); if (n == NGX_ERROR) { return NGX_CHAIN_ERROR; } sent = (n == NGX_AGAIN) ? 0 : n; } c->sent += sent; in = ngx_chain_update_sent(in, sent); if (n == NGX_AGAIN) { wev->ready = 0; return in; } if ((size_t) (send - prev_send) != sent) { /* * sendfile() on Linux 4.3+ might be interrupted at any time, * and provides no indication if it was interrupted or not, * so we have to retry till an explicit EAGAIN * * sendfile() in threads can also report less bytes written * than we are prepared to send now, since it was started in * some point in the past, so we again have to retry */ send = prev_send + sent; } if (send >= limit || in == NULL) { return in; } } } static ssize_t ngx_linux_sendfile(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_buf_t *file, size_t size) { #if (NGX_HAVE_SENDFILE64) off_t offset; #else int32_t offset; #endif ssize_t n; ngx_err_t err; #if (NGX_THREADS) if (file->file->thread_handler) { return ngx_linux_sendfile_thread(c, file, size); } #endif #if (NGX_HAVE_SENDFILE64) offset = file->file_pos; #else offset = (int32_t) file->file_pos; #endif eintr: ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0, "sendfile: @%O %uz", file->file_pos, size); n = sendfile(c->fd, file->file->fd, &offset, size); if (n == -1) { err = ngx_errno; switch (err) { case NGX_EAGAIN: ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err, "sendfile() is not ready"); return NGX_AGAIN; case NGX_EINTR: ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, err, "sendfile() was interrupted"); goto eintr; default: c->write->error = 1; ngx_connection_error(c, err, "sendfile() failed"); return NGX_ERROR; } } if (n == 0) { /* * if sendfile returns zero, then someone has truncated the file, * so the offset became beyond the end of the file */ ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0, "sendfile() reported that \"%s\" was truncated at %O", file->file->name.data, file->file_pos); return NGX_ERROR; } ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, c->log, 0, "sendfile: %z of %uz @%O", n, size, file->file_pos); return n; } #if (NGX_THREADS) typedef struct { ngx_buf_t *file; ngx_socket_t socket; size_t size; size_t sent; ngx_err_t err; } ngx_linux_sendfile_ctx_t; static ssize_t ngx_linux_sendfile_thread(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_buf_t *file, size_t size) { ngx_event_t *wev; ngx_thread_task_t *task; ngx_linux_sendfile_ctx_t *ctx; ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, c->log, 0, "linux sendfile thread: %d, %uz, %O", file->file->fd, size, file->file_pos); task = c->sendfile_task; if (task == NULL) { task = ngx_thread_task_alloc(c->pool, sizeof(ngx_linux_sendfile_ctx_t)); if (task == NULL) { return NGX_ERROR; } task->event.log = c->log; task->handler = ngx_linux_sendfile_thread_handler; c->sendfile_task = task; } ctx = task->ctx; wev = c->write; if (task->event.complete) { task->event.complete = 0; if (ctx->err == NGX_EAGAIN) { /* * if wev->complete is set, this means that a write event * happened while we were waiting for the thread task, so * we have to retry sending even on EAGAIN */ if (wev->complete) { return 0; } return NGX_AGAIN; } if (ctx->err) { wev->error = 1; ngx_connection_error(c, ctx->err, "sendfile() failed"); return NGX_ERROR; } if (ctx->sent == 0) { /* * if sendfile returns zero, then someone has truncated the file, * so the offset became beyond the end of the file */ ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, c->log, 0, "sendfile() reported that \"%s\" was truncated at %O", file->file->name.data, file->file_pos); return NGX_ERROR; } return ctx->sent; } ctx->file = file; ctx->socket = c->fd; ctx->size = size; wev->complete = 0; if (file->file->thread_handler(task, file->file) != NGX_OK) { return NGX_ERROR; } return NGX_DONE; } static void ngx_linux_sendfile_thread_handler(void *data, ngx_log_t *log) { ngx_linux_sendfile_ctx_t *ctx = data; off_t offset; ssize_t n; ngx_buf_t *file; ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, log, 0, "linux sendfile thread handler"); file = ctx->file; offset = file->file_pos; again: n = sendfile(ctx->socket, file->file->fd, &offset, ctx->size); if (n == -1) { ctx->err = ngx_errno; } else { ctx->sent = n; ctx->err = 0; } #if 0 ngx_time_update(); #endif ngx_log_debug4(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_EVENT, log, 0, "sendfile: %z (err: %d) of %uz @%O", n, ctx->err, ctx->size, file->file_pos); if (ctx->err == NGX_EINTR) { goto again; } } #endif /* NGX_THREADS */