view src/os/unix/ngx_atomic.h @ 9270:3d455e37abf8

Core: PID file writing synchronization. Now, ngx_daemon() does not call exit() in the parent process immediately, but instead waits for the child process to signal it actually started (and wrote the PID file if configured to). This ensures that the PID file already exists when the parent process exits. To make sure that signal handlers won't cause unexpected logging in the parent process if the child process dies (for example, due to errors when writing the PID file), ngx_init_signals() is moved to the child process. This resolves "PID file ... not readable (yet?) after start" and "Failed to parse PID from file..." errors as observed with systemd. Note that the errors observed are considered to be a bug in systemd, which isn't able to work properly with traditional Unix daemons. Still, the workaround is implemented to make sure there will be no OS vendor patches trying to address this.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 13 May 2024 06:13:22 +0300
parents 09d15a2dbc6b
children d286426eab1a
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#ifndef _NGX_ATOMIC_H_INCLUDED_
#define _NGX_ATOMIC_H_INCLUDED_


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>


#if (NGX_HAVE_LIBATOMIC)

#define AO_REQUIRE_CAS
#include <atomic_ops.h>

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

typedef long                        ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef AO_t                        ngx_atomic_uint_t;
typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;

#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-9223372036854775808") - 1)
#else
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)
#endif

#define ngx_atomic_cmp_set(lock, old, new)                                    \
    AO_compare_and_swap(lock, old, new)
#define ngx_atomic_fetch_add(value, add)                                      \
    AO_fetch_and_add(value, add)
#define ngx_memory_barrier()        AO_nop()
#define ngx_cpu_pause()


#elif (NGX_HAVE_GCC_ATOMIC)

/* GCC 4.1 builtin atomic operations */

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

typedef long                        ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef unsigned long               ngx_atomic_uint_t;

#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-9223372036854775808") - 1)
#else
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)
#endif

typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;


#define ngx_atomic_cmp_set(lock, old, set)                                    \
    __sync_bool_compare_and_swap(lock, old, set)

#define ngx_atomic_fetch_add(value, add)                                      \
    __sync_fetch_and_add(value, add)

#define ngx_memory_barrier()        __sync_synchronize()

#if ( __i386__ || __i386 || __amd64__ || __amd64 )
#define ngx_cpu_pause()             __asm__ ("pause")
#else
#define ngx_cpu_pause()
#endif


#elif (NGX_DARWIN_ATOMIC)

/*
 * use Darwin 8 atomic(3) and barrier(3) operations
 * optimized at run-time for UP and SMP
 */

#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>

/* "bool" conflicts with perl's CORE/handy.h */
#if 0
#undef bool
#endif


#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)

typedef int64_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint64_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-9223372036854775808") - 1)

#define ngx_atomic_cmp_set(lock, old, new)                                    \
    OSAtomicCompareAndSwap64Barrier(old, new, (int64_t *) lock)

#define ngx_atomic_fetch_add(value, add)                                      \
    (OSAtomicAdd64(add, (int64_t *) value) - add)

#else

typedef int32_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint32_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)

#define ngx_atomic_cmp_set(lock, old, new)                                    \
    OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier(old, new, (int32_t *) lock)

#define ngx_atomic_fetch_add(value, add)                                      \
    (OSAtomicAdd32(add, (int32_t *) value) - add)

#endif

#define ngx_memory_barrier()        OSMemoryBarrier()

#define ngx_cpu_pause()

typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;


#elif ( __i386__ || __i386 )

typedef int32_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint32_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)


#if ( __SUNPRO_C )

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

ngx_atomic_uint_t
ngx_atomic_cmp_set(ngx_atomic_t *lock, ngx_atomic_uint_t old,
    ngx_atomic_uint_t set);

ngx_atomic_int_t
ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_atomic_t *value, ngx_atomic_int_t add);

/*
 * Sun Studio 12 exits with segmentation fault on '__asm ("pause")',
 * so ngx_cpu_pause is declared in src/os/unix/ngx_sunpro_x86.il
 */

void
ngx_cpu_pause(void);

/* the code in src/os/unix/ngx_sunpro_x86.il */

#define ngx_memory_barrier()        __asm (".volatile"); __asm (".nonvolatile")


#else /* ( __GNUC__ || __INTEL_COMPILER ) */

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

#include "ngx_gcc_atomic_x86.h"

#endif


#elif ( __amd64__ || __amd64 )

typedef int64_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint64_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-9223372036854775808") - 1)


#if ( __SUNPRO_C )

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

ngx_atomic_uint_t
ngx_atomic_cmp_set(ngx_atomic_t *lock, ngx_atomic_uint_t old,
    ngx_atomic_uint_t set);

ngx_atomic_int_t
ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_atomic_t *value, ngx_atomic_int_t add);

/*
 * Sun Studio 12 exits with segmentation fault on '__asm ("pause")',
 * so ngx_cpu_pause is declared in src/os/unix/ngx_sunpro_amd64.il
 */

void
ngx_cpu_pause(void);

/* the code in src/os/unix/ngx_sunpro_amd64.il */

#define ngx_memory_barrier()        __asm (".volatile"); __asm (".nonvolatile")


#else /* ( __GNUC__ || __INTEL_COMPILER ) */

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

#include "ngx_gcc_atomic_amd64.h"

#endif


#elif ( __sparc__ || __sparc || __sparcv9 )

#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)

typedef int64_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint64_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-9223372036854775808") - 1)

#else

typedef int32_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint32_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)

#endif

typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;


#if ( __SUNPRO_C )

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

#include "ngx_sunpro_atomic_sparc64.h"


#else /* ( __GNUC__ || __INTEL_COMPILER ) */

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

#include "ngx_gcc_atomic_sparc64.h"

#endif


#elif ( __powerpc__ || __POWERPC__ )

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  1

#if (NGX_PTR_SIZE == 8)

typedef int64_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint64_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-9223372036854775808") - 1)

#else

typedef int32_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint32_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)

#endif

typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;


#include "ngx_gcc_atomic_ppc.h"

#endif


#if !(NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS)

#define NGX_HAVE_ATOMIC_OPS  0

typedef int32_t                     ngx_atomic_int_t;
typedef uint32_t                    ngx_atomic_uint_t;
typedef volatile ngx_atomic_uint_t  ngx_atomic_t;
#define NGX_ATOMIC_T_LEN            (sizeof("-2147483648") - 1)


static ngx_inline ngx_atomic_uint_t
ngx_atomic_cmp_set(ngx_atomic_t *lock, ngx_atomic_uint_t old,
    ngx_atomic_uint_t set)
{
    if (*lock == old) {
        *lock = set;
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}


static ngx_inline ngx_atomic_int_t
ngx_atomic_fetch_add(ngx_atomic_t *value, ngx_atomic_int_t add)
{
    ngx_atomic_int_t  old;

    old = *value;
    *value += add;

    return old;
}

#define ngx_memory_barrier()
#define ngx_cpu_pause()

#endif


void ngx_spinlock(ngx_atomic_t *lock, ngx_atomic_int_t value, ngx_uint_t spin);

#define ngx_trylock(lock)  (*(lock) == 0 && ngx_atomic_cmp_set(lock, 0, 1))
#define ngx_unlock(lock)    *(lock) = 0


#endif /* _NGX_ATOMIC_H_INCLUDED_ */