view src/core/ngx_buf.h @ 9270:3d455e37abf8

Core: PID file writing synchronization. Now, ngx_daemon() does not call exit() in the parent process immediately, but instead waits for the child process to signal it actually started (and wrote the PID file if configured to). This ensures that the PID file already exists when the parent process exits. To make sure that signal handlers won't cause unexpected logging in the parent process if the child process dies (for example, due to errors when writing the PID file), ngx_init_signals() is moved to the child process. This resolves "PID file ... not readable (yet?) after start" and "Failed to parse PID from file..." errors as observed with systemd. Note that the errors observed are considered to be a bug in systemd, which isn't able to work properly with traditional Unix daemons. Still, the workaround is implemented to make sure there will be no OS vendor patches trying to address this.
author Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
date Mon, 13 May 2024 06:13:22 +0300
parents ec2e6893caaa
children ebebc1d68046
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
 * Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
 */


#ifndef _NGX_BUF_H_INCLUDED_
#define _NGX_BUF_H_INCLUDED_


#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>


typedef void *            ngx_buf_tag_t;

typedef struct ngx_buf_s  ngx_buf_t;

struct ngx_buf_s {
    u_char          *pos;
    u_char          *last;
    off_t            file_pos;
    off_t            file_last;

    u_char          *start;         /* start of buffer */
    u_char          *end;           /* end of buffer */
    ngx_buf_tag_t    tag;
    ngx_file_t      *file;
    ngx_buf_t       *shadow;


    /* the buf's content could be changed */
    unsigned         temporary:1;

    /*
     * the buf's content is in a memory cache or in a read only memory
     * and must not be changed
     */
    unsigned         memory:1;

    /* the buf's content is mmap()ed and must not be changed */
    unsigned         mmap:1;

    unsigned         recycled:1;
    unsigned         in_file:1;
    unsigned         flush:1;
    unsigned         sync:1;
    unsigned         last_buf:1;
    unsigned         last_in_chain:1;

    unsigned         last_shadow:1;
    unsigned         temp_file:1;

    /* STUB */ int   num;
};


struct ngx_chain_s {
    ngx_buf_t    *buf;
    ngx_chain_t  *next;
};


typedef struct {
    ngx_int_t    num;
    size_t       size;
} ngx_bufs_t;


typedef struct ngx_output_chain_ctx_s  ngx_output_chain_ctx_t;

typedef ngx_int_t (*ngx_output_chain_filter_pt)(void *ctx, ngx_chain_t *in);

typedef void (*ngx_output_chain_aio_pt)(ngx_output_chain_ctx_t *ctx,
    ngx_file_t *file);

struct ngx_output_chain_ctx_s {
    ngx_buf_t                   *buf;
    ngx_chain_t                 *in;
    ngx_chain_t                 *free;
    ngx_chain_t                 *busy;

    unsigned                     sendfile:1;
    unsigned                     directio:1;
    unsigned                     unaligned:1;
    unsigned                     need_in_memory:1;
    unsigned                     need_in_temp:1;
    unsigned                     aio:1;

#if (NGX_HAVE_FILE_AIO || NGX_COMPAT)
    ngx_output_chain_aio_pt      aio_handler;
#endif

#if (NGX_THREADS || NGX_COMPAT)
    ngx_int_t                  (*thread_handler)(ngx_thread_task_t *task,
                                                 ngx_file_t *file);
    ngx_thread_task_t           *thread_task;
#endif

    off_t                        alignment;

    ngx_pool_t                  *pool;
    ngx_int_t                    allocated;
    ngx_bufs_t                   bufs;
    ngx_buf_tag_t                tag;

    ngx_output_chain_filter_pt   output_filter;
    void                        *filter_ctx;
};


typedef struct {
    ngx_chain_t                 *out;
    ngx_chain_t                **last;
    ngx_connection_t            *connection;
    ngx_pool_t                  *pool;
    off_t                        limit;
} ngx_chain_writer_ctx_t;


#define NGX_CHAIN_ERROR     (ngx_chain_t *) NGX_ERROR


#define ngx_buf_in_memory(b)       ((b)->temporary || (b)->memory || (b)->mmap)
#define ngx_buf_in_memory_only(b)  (ngx_buf_in_memory(b) && !(b)->in_file)

#define ngx_buf_special(b)                                                   \
    (((b)->flush || (b)->last_buf || (b)->sync)                              \
     && !ngx_buf_in_memory(b) && !(b)->in_file)

#define ngx_buf_sync_only(b)                                                 \
    ((b)->sync && !ngx_buf_in_memory(b)                                      \
     && !(b)->in_file && !(b)->flush && !(b)->last_buf)

#define ngx_buf_size(b)                                                      \
    (ngx_buf_in_memory(b) ? (off_t) ((b)->last - (b)->pos):                  \
                            ((b)->file_last - (b)->file_pos))

ngx_buf_t *ngx_create_temp_buf(ngx_pool_t *pool, size_t size);
ngx_chain_t *ngx_create_chain_of_bufs(ngx_pool_t *pool, ngx_bufs_t *bufs);


#define ngx_alloc_buf(pool)  ngx_palloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_buf_t))
#define ngx_calloc_buf(pool) ngx_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_buf_t))

ngx_chain_t *ngx_alloc_chain_link(ngx_pool_t *pool);
#define ngx_free_chain(pool, cl)                                             \
    (cl)->next = (pool)->chain;                                              \
    (pool)->chain = (cl)



ngx_int_t ngx_output_chain(ngx_output_chain_ctx_t *ctx, ngx_chain_t *in);
ngx_int_t ngx_chain_writer(void *ctx, ngx_chain_t *in);

ngx_int_t ngx_chain_add_copy(ngx_pool_t *pool, ngx_chain_t **chain,
    ngx_chain_t *in);
ngx_chain_t *ngx_chain_get_free_buf(ngx_pool_t *p, ngx_chain_t **free);
void ngx_chain_update_chains(ngx_pool_t *p, ngx_chain_t **free,
    ngx_chain_t **busy, ngx_chain_t **out, ngx_buf_tag_t tag);

off_t ngx_chain_coalesce_file(ngx_chain_t **in, off_t limit);

ngx_chain_t *ngx_chain_update_sent(ngx_chain_t *in, off_t sent);

#endif /* _NGX_BUF_H_INCLUDED_ */