Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/ru/docs/mail/ngx_mail_ssl_module.xml @ 2468:409e1f755037
Updated with Netcraft November 2019 Web Server Survey stats.
author | Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com> |
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date | Wed, 27 Nov 2019 17:09:36 +0300 |
parents | 8e35f3af574b |
children | d8bf37d20449 |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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1 <?xml version="1.0"?> |
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2 |
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3 <!-- |
638 | 4 Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Anton Yuzhaninov |
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5 Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc. |
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6 --> |
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7 |
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8 <!DOCTYPE module SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/module.dtd"> |
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9 |
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10 <module name="Модуль ngx_mail_ssl_module" |
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11 link="/ru/docs/mail/ngx_mail_ssl_module.html" |
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12 lang="ru" |
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13 rev="20"> |
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14 |
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15 <section id="summary"> |
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16 |
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17 <para> |
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18 Модуль <literal>ngx_mail_ssl_module</literal> обеспечивает работу |
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19 почтового прокси-сервера по протоколу SSL/TLS. |
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20 </para> |
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21 |
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22 <para> |
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23 По умолчанию этот модуль не собирается, его сборку необходимо |
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24 разрешить с помощью конфигурационного параметра |
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25 <literal>--with-mail_ssl_module</literal>. |
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26 <note> |
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27 Для сборки и работы этого модуля нужна библиотека |
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28 <link url="http://www.openssl.org">OpenSSL</link>. |
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29 </note> |
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30 </para> |
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31 |
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32 </section> |
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33 |
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34 |
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35 <section id="example" name="Пример конфигурации"> |
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36 |
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37 <para> |
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38 Для уменьшения загрузки процессора рекомендуется |
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39 <list type="bullet"> |
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40 |
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41 <listitem> |
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42 установить число |
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43 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="worker_processes">рабочих процессов</link> |
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44 равным числу процессоров, |
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45 </listitem> |
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46 |
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47 <listitem> |
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48 включить <link id="ssl_session_cache_shared">разделяемый</link> кэш сессий, |
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49 </listitem> |
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50 |
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51 <listitem> |
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52 выключить <link id="ssl_session_cache_builtin">встроенный</link> кэш сессий |
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53 </listitem> |
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54 |
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55 <listitem> |
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56 и, возможно, увеличить <link id="ssl_session_timeout">время жизни</link> сессии |
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57 (по умолчанию 5 минут): |
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58 </listitem> |
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59 |
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60 </list> |
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61 |
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62 <example> |
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63 <emphasis>worker_processes auto;</emphasis> |
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64 |
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65 mail { |
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66 |
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67 ... |
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68 |
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69 server { |
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70 listen 993 ssl; |
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71 |
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72 ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; |
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73 ssl_ciphers AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:RC4-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:RC4-MD5; |
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74 ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/cert.pem; |
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75 ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/cert.key; |
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76 <emphasis>ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;</emphasis> |
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77 <emphasis>ssl_session_timeout 10m;</emphasis> |
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78 |
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79 ... |
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80 } |
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81 </example> |
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82 </para> |
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83 |
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84 </section> |
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85 |
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86 |
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87 <section id="directives" name="Директивы"> |
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88 |
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89 <directive name="ssl"> |
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90 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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91 <default>off</default> |
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92 <context>mail</context> |
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93 <context>server</context> |
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94 |
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95 <para> |
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96 Эта директива устарела в версии 1.15.0. |
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97 Вместо неё следует |
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98 использовать параметр <literal>ssl</literal> |
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99 директивы <link doc="ngx_mail_core_module.xml" id="listen"/>. |
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100 </para> |
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101 |
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102 </directive> |
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103 |
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104 |
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105 <directive name="ssl_certificate"> |
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106 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
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107 <default/> |
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108 <context>mail</context> |
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109 <context>server</context> |
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110 |
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111 <para> |
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112 Указывает <value>файл</value> с сертификатом в формате PEM |
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113 для данного сервера. |
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114 Если вместе с основным сертификатом нужно указать промежуточные, |
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115 то они должны находиться в этом же файле в следующем порядке: сначала |
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116 основной сертификат, а затем промежуточные. |
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117 В этом же файле может находиться секретный ключ в формате PEM. |
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118 </para> |
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119 |
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120 <para> |
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121 Начиная с версии 1.11.0 |
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122 эта директива может быть указана несколько раз |
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123 для загрузки сертификатов разных типов, например RSA и ECDSA: |
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124 <example> |
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125 server { |
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126 listen 993 ssl; |
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127 |
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128 ssl_certificate example.com.rsa.crt; |
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129 ssl_certificate_key example.com.rsa.key; |
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130 |
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131 ssl_certificate example.com.ecdsa.crt; |
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132 ssl_certificate_key example.com.ecdsa.key; |
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133 |
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134 ... |
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135 } |
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136 </example> |
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137 <note> |
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138 Возможность задавать отдельные цепочки сертификатов для разных сертификатов |
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139 есть только в OpenSSL 1.0.2 и выше. |
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140 Для более старых версий следует указывать только одну цепочку сертификатов. |
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141 </note> |
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142 </para> |
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143 |
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144 <para id="ssl_certificate_data"> |
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145 Вместо <value>файла</value> можно указать значение |
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146 <literal>data</literal>:<value>сертификат</value> (1.15.10), |
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147 при котором сертификат загружается |
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148 без использования промежуточных файлов. |
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149 При этом следует учитывать, что ненадлежащее использование |
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150 подобного синтаксиса может быть небезопасно, |
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151 например данные секретного ключа могут попасть в |
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152 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log">лог ошибок</link>. |
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153 </para> |
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154 |
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155 </directive> |
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156 |
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157 |
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158 <directive name="ssl_certificate_key"> |
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159 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
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160 <default/> |
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161 <context>mail</context> |
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162 <context>server</context> |
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163 |
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164 <para> |
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165 Указывает <value>файл</value> с секретным ключом в формате PEM |
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166 для данного сервера. |
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167 </para> |
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168 |
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169 <para> |
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170 Вместо <value>файла</value> можно указать значение |
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171 <literal>engine</literal>:<value>имя</value>:<value>id</value> (1.7.9), |
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172 которое загружает ключ с указанным <value>id</value> |
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173 из OpenSSL engine с заданным <value>именем</value>. |
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174 </para> |
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175 |
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176 <para id="ssl_certificate_key_data"> |
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177 Вместо <value>файла</value> можно указать значение |
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178 <literal>data</literal>:<value>ключ</value> (1.15.10), |
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179 при котором секретный ключ загружается |
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180 без использования промежуточных файлов. |
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181 При этом следует учитывать, что ненадлежащее использование |
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182 подобного синтаксиса может быть небезопасно, |
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183 например данные секретного ключа могут попасть в |
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184 <link doc="../ngx_core_module.xml" id="error_log">лог ошибок</link>. |
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185 </para> |
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186 |
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187 </directive> |
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188 |
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189 |
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190 <directive name="ssl_ciphers"> |
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191 <syntax><value>шифры</value></syntax> |
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192 <default>HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5</default> |
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193 <context>mail</context> |
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194 <context>server</context> |
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195 |
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196 <para> |
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197 Описывает разрешённые шифры. |
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198 Шифры задаются в формате, поддерживаемом библиотекой |
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199 OpenSSL, например: |
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200 <example> |
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201 ssl_ciphers ALL:!aNULL:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP; |
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202 </example> |
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203 </para> |
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204 |
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205 <para> |
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206 Полный список можно посмотреть с помощью команды |
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207 “<command>openssl ciphers</command>”. |
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208 </para> |
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209 |
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210 <para> |
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211 <note> |
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212 В предыдущих версиях nginx по умолчанию использовались |
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213 <link doc="../http/configuring_https_servers.xml" id="compatibility">другие</link> |
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214 шифры. |
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215 </note> |
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216 </para> |
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217 |
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218 </directive> |
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219 |
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220 |
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221 <directive name="ssl_client_certificate"> |
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222 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
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223 <default/> |
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224 <context>mail</context> |
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225 <context>server</context> |
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226 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
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227 |
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228 <para> |
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229 Указывает <value>файл</value> с доверенными сертификатами CA в формате |
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230 PEM, которые используются для |
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231 <link id="ssl_verify_client">проверки</link> клиентских сертификатов. |
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232 </para> |
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233 |
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234 <para> |
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235 Список сертификатов будет отправляться клиентам. |
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236 Если это нежелательно, можно воспользоваться директивой |
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237 <link id="ssl_trusted_certificate"/>. |
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238 </para> |
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239 |
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240 </directive> |
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241 |
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242 |
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243 <directive name="ssl_crl"> |
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244 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
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245 <default/> |
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246 <context>mail</context> |
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247 <context>server</context> |
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248 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
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249 |
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250 <para> |
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251 Указывает <value>файл</value> с отозванными сертификатами (CRL) |
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252 в формате PEM, используемыми для |
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253 <link id="ssl_verify_client">проверки</link> клиентских сертификатов. |
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254 </para> |
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255 |
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256 </directive> |
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257 |
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258 |
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259 <directive name="ssl_dhparam"> |
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260 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
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261 <default/> |
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262 <context>mail</context> |
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263 <context>server</context> |
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264 <appeared-in>0.7.2</appeared-in> |
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265 |
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266 <para> |
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267 Указывает <value>файл</value> с параметрами для DHE-шифров. |
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268 </para> |
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269 |
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270 <para> |
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271 По умолчанию параметры не заданы, |
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272 и соответственно DHE-шифры не будут использоваться. |
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273 <note> |
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274 До версии 1.11.0 по умолчанию использовались встроенные параметры. |
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275 </note> |
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276 </para> |
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277 |
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278 </directive> |
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279 |
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280 |
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281 <directive name="ssl_ecdh_curve"> |
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282 <syntax><value>кривая</value></syntax> |
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283 <default>auto</default> |
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284 <context>mail</context> |
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285 <context>server</context> |
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286 <appeared-in>1.1.0</appeared-in> |
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287 <appeared-in>1.0.6</appeared-in> |
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288 |
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289 <para> |
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290 Задаёт кривую для ECDHE-шифров. |
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291 </para> |
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292 |
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293 <para> |
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294 При использовании OpenSSL 1.0.2 и выше |
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295 можно указывать несколько кривых (1.11.0), например: |
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296 <example> |
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297 ssl_ecdh_curve prime256v1:secp384r1; |
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298 </example> |
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299 </para> |
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300 |
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301 <para> |
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302 Специальное значение <literal>auto</literal> (1.11.0) соответствует |
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303 встроенному в библиотеку OpenSSL списку кривых для OpenSSL 1.0.2 и выше, |
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304 или <literal>prime256v1</literal> для более старых версий. |
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305 </para> |
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306 |
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307 <para> |
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308 <note> |
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309 До версии 1.11.0 |
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310 по умолчанию использовалась кривая <literal>prime256v1</literal>. |
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311 </note> |
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312 </para> |
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313 |
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314 </directive> |
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315 |
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316 |
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317 <directive name="ssl_password_file"> |
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318 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
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319 <default/> |
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320 <context>mail</context> |
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321 <context>server</context> |
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322 <appeared-in>1.7.3</appeared-in> |
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323 |
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324 <para> |
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325 Задаёт <value>файл</value> с паролями от |
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326 <link id="ssl_certificate_key">секретных ключей</link>, |
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327 где каждый пароль указан на отдельной строке. |
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328 Пароли применяются по очереди в момент загрузки ключа. |
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329 </para> |
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330 |
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331 <para> |
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332 Пример: |
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333 <example> |
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334 mail { |
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335 ssl_password_file /etc/keys/global.pass; |
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336 ... |
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337 |
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338 server { |
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339 server_name mail1.example.com; |
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340 ssl_certificate_key /etc/keys/first.key; |
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341 } |
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342 |
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343 server { |
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344 server_name mail2.example.com; |
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345 |
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346 # вместо файла можно указать именованный канал |
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347 ssl_password_file /etc/keys/fifo; |
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348 ssl_certificate_key /etc/keys/second.key; |
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349 } |
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350 } |
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351 </example> |
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352 </para> |
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353 |
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354 </directive> |
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355 |
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356 |
630
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357 <directive name="ssl_prefer_server_ciphers"> |
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358 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
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359 <default>off</default> |
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360 <context>mail</context> |
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361 <context>server</context> |
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362 |
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363 <para> |
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364 Указывает, чтобы при использовании протоколов SSLv3 и TLS |
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365 серверные шифры были более приоритетны, чем клиентские. |
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366 </para> |
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367 |
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368 </directive> |
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369 |
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370 |
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371 <directive name="ssl_protocols"> |
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372 <syntax> |
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373 [<literal>SSLv2</literal>] |
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374 [<literal>SSLv3</literal>] |
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375 [<literal>TLSv1</literal>] |
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376 [<literal>TLSv1.1</literal>] |
1978
8f1a568a8bbf
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377 [<literal>TLSv1.2</literal>] |
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378 [<literal>TLSv1.3</literal>]</syntax> |
1499
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Removed SSLv3 from the default value of ssl_protocols and friends.
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379 <default>TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2</default> |
630
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380 <context>mail</context> |
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381 <context>server</context> |
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382 |
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383 <para> |
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384 Разрешает указанные протоколы. |
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385 <note> |
1978
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|
386 Параметры <literal>TLSv1.1</literal> и <literal>TLSv1.2</literal> |
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|
387 (1.1.13, 1.0.12) работают только при использовании OpenSSL 1.0.1 и выше. |
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|
388 </note> |
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|
389 <note> |
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|
390 Параметр <literal>TLSv1.3</literal> (1.13.0) работает только |
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Documented "TLSv1.3" parameter of the "ssl_protocols" directive.
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|
391 при использовании OpenSSL 1.1.1, собранной с поддержкой TLSv1.3. |
630
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392 </note> |
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393 </para> |
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394 |
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395 </directive> |
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|
396 |
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|
397 |
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|
398 <directive name="ssl_session_cache"> |
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399 <syntax> |
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400 <literal>off</literal> | |
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|
401 <literal>none</literal> | |
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|
402 [<literal>builtin</literal>[:<value>размер</value>]] |
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|
403 [<literal>shared</literal>:<value>название</value>:<value>размер</value>]</syntax> |
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404 <default>none</default> |
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|
405 <context>mail</context> |
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|
406 <context>server</context> |
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|
407 |
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|
408 <para> |
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|
409 Задаёт тип и размеры кэшей для хранения параметров сессий. |
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|
410 Тип кэша может быть следующим: |
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|
411 <list type="tag" compact="no"> |
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|
412 |
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|
413 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
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|
414 <tag-desc> |
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|
415 жёсткое запрещение использования кэша сессий: |
1522
ee91c95fca48
Corrected Russian translation of the ssl_session_cache directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1521
diff
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|
416 nginx явно сообщает клиенту, что сессии не могут использоваться повторно. |
630
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|
417 </tag-desc> |
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|
418 |
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|
419 <tag-name><literal>none</literal></tag-name> |
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|
420 <tag-desc> |
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parents:
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|
421 мягкое запрещение использования кэша сессий: |
1522
ee91c95fca48
Corrected Russian translation of the ssl_session_cache directive.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1521
diff
changeset
|
422 nginx сообщает клиенту, что сессии могут использоваться повторно, но |
966 | 423 на самом деле не хранит параметры сессии в кэше. |
630
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|
424 </tag-desc> |
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parents:
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|
425 |
2068
3d9e7993c201
Added links to directives in the example of ssl modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1978
diff
changeset
|
426 <tag-name id="ssl_session_cache_builtin"><literal>builtin</literal></tag-name> |
630
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|
427 <tag-desc> |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
428 встроенный в OpenSSL кэш, используется в рамках только одного рабочего процесса. |
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|
429 Размер кэша задаётся в сессиях. |
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|
430 Если размер не задан, то он равен 20480 сессиям. |
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|
431 Использование встроенного кэша может вести к фрагментации памяти. |
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|
432 </tag-desc> |
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parents:
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|
433 |
2068
3d9e7993c201
Added links to directives in the example of ssl modules.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1978
diff
changeset
|
434 <tag-name id="ssl_session_cache_shared"><literal>shared</literal></tag-name> |
630
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parents:
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|
435 <tag-desc> |
966 | 436 кэш, разделяемый между всеми рабочими процессами. |
630
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parents:
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|
437 Размер кэша задаётся в байтах, в 1 мегабайт может поместиться |
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parents:
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|
438 около 4000 сессий. |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
439 У каждого разделяемого кэша должно быть произвольное название. |
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parents:
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|
440 Кэш с одинаковым названием может использоваться в нескольких |
751
9c1ffd02f1b7
Removed "virtual" and HTTPS references from mail modules.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
640
diff
changeset
|
441 серверах. |
630
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|
442 </tag-desc> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
443 |
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parents:
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|
444 </list> |
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parents:
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|
445 </para> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
446 |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
447 <para> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
448 Можно использовать одновременно оба типа кэша, например: |
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parents:
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|
449 <example> |
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parents:
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changeset
|
450 ssl_session_cache builtin:1000 shared:SSL:10m; |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
451 </example> |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
452 однако использование только разделяемого кэша без встроенного должно |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
453 быть более эффективным. |
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
454 </para> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
455 |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
456 </directive> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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changeset
|
457 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
458 |
1019
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
459 <directive name="ssl_session_ticket_key"> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
460 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
461 <default/> |
1020 | 462 <context>mail</context> |
1019
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
463 <context>server</context> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
464 <appeared-in>1.5.7</appeared-in> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
465 |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
466 <para> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
467 Задаёт <value>файл</value> с секретным ключом, применяемым при шифровании и |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
468 расшифровании TLS session tickets. |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
469 Директива необходима, если один и тот же ключ нужно использовать |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
470 на нескольких серверах. |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
471 По умолчанию используется случайно сгенерированный ключ. |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
472 </para> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
473 |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
474 <para> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
475 Если указано несколько ключей, то только первый ключ |
1020 | 476 используется для шифрования TLS session tickets. |
1019
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
477 Это позволяет настроить ротацию ключей, например: |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
478 <example> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
479 ssl_session_ticket_key current.key; |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
480 ssl_session_ticket_key previous.key; |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
481 </example> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
482 </para> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
483 |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
484 <para> |
1877
aa29a64a5e9d
Documented ssl_session_ticket_key 80-byte keys.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1785
diff
changeset
|
485 <value>Файл</value> должен содержать 80 или 48 байт случайных данных |
aa29a64a5e9d
Documented ssl_session_ticket_key 80-byte keys.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1785
diff
changeset
|
486 и может быть создан следующей командой: |
1019
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
487 <example> |
1877
aa29a64a5e9d
Documented ssl_session_ticket_key 80-byte keys.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1785
diff
changeset
|
488 openssl rand 80 > ticket.key |
1019
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
489 </example> |
1877
aa29a64a5e9d
Documented ssl_session_ticket_key 80-byte keys.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1785
diff
changeset
|
490 В зависимости от размера файла для шифрования будет использоваться либо |
aa29a64a5e9d
Documented ssl_session_ticket_key 80-byte keys.
Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru>
parents:
1785
diff
changeset
|
491 AES256 (для 80-байтных ключей, 1.11.8), либо AES128 (для 48-байтных ключей). |
1019
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
492 </para> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
493 |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
494 </directive> |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
495 |
2b6a858c60dc
Documented the "ssl_session_ticket_key" directive in http and mail.
Vladimir Homutov <vl@nginx.com>
parents:
966
diff
changeset
|
496 |
1266
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
497 <directive name="ssl_session_tickets"> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
498 <syntax><literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal></syntax> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
499 <default>on</default> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
500 <context>mail</context> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
501 <context>server</context> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
502 <appeared-in>1.5.9</appeared-in> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
503 |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
504 <para> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
505 Разрешает или запрещает возобновление сессий при помощи |
1923
66a30a380fba
Fixed links to tools.ietf.org.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
1877
diff
changeset
|
506 <link url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5077">TLS session tickets</link>. |
1266
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
507 </para> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
508 |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
509 </directive> |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
510 |
35d6ac64bf27
Documented five directives in the mail ssl module.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1020
diff
changeset
|
511 |
630
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
512 <directive name="ssl_session_timeout"> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
513 <syntax><value>время</value></syntax> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
514 <default>5m</default> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
515 <context>mail</context> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
516 <context>server</context> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
517 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
518 <para> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
519 Задаёт время, в течение которого клиент может повторно |
1785
3fa0944ddc6a
Removed info about session cache from ssl_session_timeout.
Yaroslav Zhuravlev <yar@nginx.com>
parents:
1726
diff
changeset
|
520 использовать параметры сессии. |
630
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
521 </para> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
522 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
523 </directive> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
524 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
525 |
1429
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
526 <directive name="ssl_trusted_certificate"> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
527 <syntax><value>файл</value></syntax> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
528 <default/> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
529 <context>mail</context> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
530 <context>server</context> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
531 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
532 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
533 <para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
534 Задаёт <value>файл</value> с доверенными сертификатами CA в формате PEM, |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
535 которые используются для |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
536 <link id="ssl_verify_client">проверки</link> клиентских сертификатов. |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
537 </para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
538 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
539 <para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
540 В отличие от <link id="ssl_client_certificate"/>, список этих сертификатов |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
541 не будет отправляться клиентам. |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
542 </para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
543 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
544 </directive> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
545 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
546 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
547 <directive name="ssl_verify_client"> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
548 <syntax> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
549 <literal>on</literal> | <literal>off</literal> | |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
550 <literal>optional</literal> | <literal>optional_no_ca</literal></syntax> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
551 <default>off</default> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
552 <context>mail</context> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
553 <context>server</context> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
554 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
555 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
556 <para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
557 Разрешает проверку клиентских сертификатов. |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
558 Результат проверки передаётся в заголовке |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
559 <header>Auth-SSL-Verify</header> в запросе |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
560 <link doc="ngx_mail_auth_http_module.xml" id="auth_http">аутентификации</link>. |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
561 </para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
562 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
563 <para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
564 Параметр <literal>optional</literal> запрашивает клиентский |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
565 сертификат, и если сертификат был предоставлен, проверяет его. |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
566 </para> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
567 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
1266
diff
changeset
|
568 <para> |
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569 Параметр <literal>optional_no_ca</literal> |
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Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
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570 запрашивает сертификат |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
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parents:
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571 клиента, но не требует, чтобы он был подписан доверенным сертификатом CA. |
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Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
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parents:
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572 Это предназначено для случаев, когда фактическая проверка сертификата |
06322891b4e3
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diff
changeset
|
573 осуществляется внешним по отношению к nginx’у сервисом. |
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|
574 Содержимое сертификата доступно в запросах, |
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parents:
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diff
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575 <link doc="ngx_mail_auth_http_module.xml" |
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Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
parents:
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576 id="auth_http_pass_client_cert">посылаемых</link> |
06322891b4e3
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
577 на сервер аутентификации. |
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578 </para> |
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579 |
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580 </directive> |
06322891b4e3
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581 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
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parents:
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changeset
|
582 |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
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|
583 <directive name="ssl_verify_depth"> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
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584 <syntax><value>число</value></syntax> |
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585 <default>1</default> |
06322891b4e3
Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
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586 <context>mail</context> |
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Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
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parents:
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587 <context>server</context> |
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parents:
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diff
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|
588 <appeared-in>1.7.11</appeared-in> |
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589 |
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changeset
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590 <para> |
06322891b4e3
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parents:
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591 Устанавливает глубину проверки в цепочке клиентских сертификатов. |
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Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
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592 </para> |
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Client certificate directives in mail_ssl_module and associates.
Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
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593 |
06322891b4e3
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Sergey Kandaurov <pluknet@nginx.com>
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changeset
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594 </directive> |
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parents:
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diff
changeset
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595 |
06322891b4e3
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changeset
|
596 |
630
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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|
597 <directive name="starttls"> |
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598 <syntax> |
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599 <literal>on</literal> | |
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600 <literal>off</literal> | |
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601 <literal>only</literal></syntax> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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602 <default>off</default> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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603 <context>mail</context> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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604 <context>server</context> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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605 |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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606 <para> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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|
607 <list type="tag"> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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608 |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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changeset
|
609 <tag-name><literal>on</literal></tag-name> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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610 <tag-desc> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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611 разрешить использование команд <literal>STLS</literal> для POP3 |
1924
237a10fb98d2
Clarified imap/pop3/smtp_capabilities and starttls interaction.
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parents:
1923
diff
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|
612 и <literal>STARTTLS</literal> для IMAP и SMTP; |
630
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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613 </tag-desc> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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614 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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615 <tag-name><literal>off</literal></tag-name> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
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|
616 <tag-desc> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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|
617 запретить использование команд <literal>STLS</literal> |
a235ce0f8eef
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|
618 и <literal>STARTTLS</literal>; |
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parents:
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changeset
|
619 </tag-desc> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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|
620 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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|
621 <tag-name><literal>only</literal></tag-name> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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|
622 <tag-desc> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
623 требовать предварительного перехода на TLS. |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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|
624 </tag-desc> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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changeset
|
625 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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|
626 </list> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
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changeset
|
627 </para> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
628 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
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changeset
|
629 </directive> |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
630 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
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parents:
diff
changeset
|
631 </section> |
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Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
632 |
a235ce0f8eef
Initial mail proxy server documentation in Russian.
Ruslan Ermilov <ru@nginx.com>
parents:
diff
changeset
|
633 </module> |