Mercurial > hg > nginx-site
annotate xml/he/docs/http/converting_rewrite_rules.xml @ 44:0bf5b5e45501
Changing RSS item title to first paragraph of news from news date.
author | Igor Sysoev <igor@sysoev.ru> |
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date | Sun, 02 Oct 2011 11:16:40 +0000 |
parents | 61e04fc01027 |
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1 <!DOCTYPE digest SYSTEM "../../../../dtd/article.dtd"> |
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2 |
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3 <article title="המרת כללי rewrite" |
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4 link="/he/docs/http/converting_rewrite_rules.html" |
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5 lang="he" |
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6 author="Igor Sysoev" |
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7 translator="מבזקים.נט"> |
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8 |
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9 <section title="הפנייה לאתר ראשי"> |
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10 |
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11 <para> |
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12 משתמשים שבמהלך חיי האירוח המשותף נהגו להגדיר <i>הכל</i> באמצעות |
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13 שימוש <i>רק</i> בקובצי htaccess. של Apache, יתרגמו בדרך כלל את |
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14 הכללים הבאים: |
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15 |
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16 <programlisting> |
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17 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} nginx.org |
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18 RewriteRule (.*) http://www.nginx.org$1 |
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19 </programlisting> |
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20 |
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21 למשהו כזה: |
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22 |
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23 <programlisting> |
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24 server { |
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25 listen 80; |
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26 server_name www.nginx.org nginx.org; |
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27 if ($http_host = nginx.org) { |
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28 rewrite (.*) http://www.nginx.org$1; |
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29 } |
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30 ... |
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31 } |
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32 </programlisting> |
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33 </para> |
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34 |
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35 <para> |
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36 צורה זו היא שגוייה, מסובכת, ולא יעילה. |
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37 הדרך הנכונה היא להגדיר שרת נפרד עבור <url>nginx.org</url>: |
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38 |
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39 <programlisting> |
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40 server { |
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41 listen 80; |
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42 server_name nginx.org; |
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43 rewrite ^ http://www.nginx.org$request_uri?; |
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44 } |
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45 |
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46 server { |
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47 listen 80; |
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48 server_name www.nginx.org; |
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49 ... |
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50 } |
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51 </programlisting> |
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52 </para> |
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53 |
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54 </section> |
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55 |
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56 |
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57 <section> |
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58 |
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59 <para> |
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60 דוגמה נוספת, במקום הגיון הפוך: כל מה שהוא לא |
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61 <url>nginx.com</url> וגם לא <url>www.nginx.com</url>: |
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62 |
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63 <programlisting> |
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64 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !nginx.com |
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65 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !www.nginx.com |
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66 RewriteRule (.*) http://www.nginx.com$1 |
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67 </programlisting> |
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68 |
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69 עלייך רק להגדיר את <url>nginx.com</url>, <url>www.nginx.com</url>, |
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70 וכל דבר אחר: |
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71 |
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72 <programlisting> |
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73 server { |
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74 listen 80; |
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75 server_name nginx.org www.nginx.org; |
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76 ... |
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77 } |
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78 |
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79 server { |
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80 listen 80 default_server; |
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81 server_name _; |
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82 rewrite ^ http://nginx.org$request_uri?; |
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83 } |
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84 </programlisting> |
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85 </para> |
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86 |
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87 </section> |
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88 |
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89 |
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90 <section name="converting_mongrel_rules" |
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91 title="המרת כללי Mongrel"> |
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92 |
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93 <para> |
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94 כללי Mongrel טיפוסיים: |
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95 |
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96 <programlisting> |
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97 DocumentRoot /var/www/myapp.com/current/public |
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98 |
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99 RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/system/maintenance.html -f |
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100 RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !maintenance.html |
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101 RewriteRule ^.*$ %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/system/maintenance.html [L] |
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102 |
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103 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f |
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104 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1 [QSA,L] |
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105 |
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106 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}/index.html -f |
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107 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/index.html [QSA,L] |
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108 |
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109 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f |
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110 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/index.html [QSA,L] |
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111 |
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112 RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://mongrel_cluster%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L] |
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113 </programlisting> |
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114 |
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115 יש להמיר כך |
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116 |
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117 <programlisting> |
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118 location / { |
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119 root /var/www/myapp.com/current/public; |
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120 |
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121 try_files /system/maintenance.html |
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122 $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html |
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123 @mongrel; |
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124 } |
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125 |
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126 location @mongrel { |
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127 proxy_pass http://mongrel; |
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128 } |
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129 </programlisting> |
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130 </para> |
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131 |
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132 </section> |
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133 |
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134 </article> |